【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册Unit1·专题01 词汇与句子(含答案)

【单元专题卷】人教英语8年级下册

Unit1专题01 词汇与句子

一、单项选择

1．—Michael, you will take part in a 100-meter race. Do you think you will win?

—Sure. I’m confident about ________.

A．me B．him C．myself D．himself

2．The man didn’t give up after the accident and kept on _________ mountains.

A．climbing B．climber C．climbs D．climbed

3．He's very tired, but he keeps on________.

A．reads B．read C．to read D．reading

4．—Help ________ to some strawberries, kids.

—Thanks, Ms.White.

A．yourselves B．yourself C．themselves

5．—How about eating out this evening?

—________.

A．I think so B．All right C．See you

6．Never _______. Believe in yourself.

A．put up B．look up C．give up

7．Nobody taught the old lady how to use the Internet. She learned it all by ________.

A．she B．her C．herself D．hers

8．— Let’s go shopping for some food and drink.

—________

A．Good idea! B．It’s really big. C．It’s a secret.

9．—Who taught_________ English last term?—Nobody. He learned it by _________.

A．his; him B．him; his C．him; himself D．his; himself

10．The little girl learned how to dress ________ with the help of her mother.

A．herself B．hers C．her D．she

二、用所给单词的正确形式填空

11．Help ________ (you) to some cake, children!

12．The baby is too young to look after _____________ (he).

13．I felt much better after taking some ________ (medicine).

14．Your knee is broken. It's wrong ________ (run) it under water.

15．Simon entered the library, found _________ (he) a seat by the window and started his work.

三、完成句子

16．晚饭后我经常复习功课。

I often ________ ________ lessons after supper.

17．你不该在公共汽车停车前下车。

You shouldn’t _______ _______ before the bus stopped.

18．金凤花姑娘独自一人在森林里摘了一些花。

________ ________ in the forest, Goldilocks picked some flowers.

19．昨晚琳达睡得不好,因为她发烧了。

Last night Linda didn’t sleep well because she ____ ____ ____.

20．由于虚拟现实科技，人们不必亲临其境即可游览国内外名胜。

____________of VR technology, people can ____________ places of interest both at home and abroad instead of going there in person.

四、根据首字母填空

21．We all enjoyed o________ on winter vacation.

22．—My brother and I both like swimming.  —You m________ that you have the same interest.

23．Mary hurt h________ when she fell down the bike.

24．Mike put himself in a dangerous s________when he climbed the tree to get the honey.

25．Be careful, or the car may h____ you.

五、根据汉语提示填空

26．We ________ (躺) on the beach most of the day.

27．To save people’s lives, the doctors and scientists are risking their lives to do ________(医学的) research.

28．There was an ________ (事故) just now, and some people died.

29．A motorcycle h________ (撞) Mary yesterday and she was badly hurt.

30．Smoking can increase(增加) the ________ (风险) of having heart diseases.

六、根据句意填空

31．Kangkang lost ________ in computer games.

32．Look! The dog is ________ under the chair on the floor(地板).

33．—Did they finish their work by ___________? —Yes, they did.

34．Have a look at _________ in the mirror. What’s wrong with your face? (用适当的反身代词填空)

35．I see _________ in the mirror.

七、根据汉语及首字母填空

36．Anyone who has a f_______ (发烧) must go to the hospital soon.

37．Look! A dog is l________ （躺）under the tree.

38．We must learn the s________ (精神) of Chinese Women Volleyball Team.

39．I think you should 1_________（躺）down and rest.

40．If you have a f____（发烧）, you should go to the hospital.

八、根据句意及音标填空

41．—What’s wrong with you?

—I felt__________ [sɪk] and I need to see a doctor.

42．I have a ________ [ˈstʌməkeɪk].

43．The ________/dɪ'sɪʒnz/ you have made don’t seem so good. You need to change them.

44．The driver didn’t think about ________ [hɪmˈself]. He only thought about saving a life.

45．Lily can look after her ________ /sɪk/ grandma very well.

九、划线部分提问

46．Mary had a fever two days ago.(对画线部分提问) 

____ ____ ____ Mary two days ago?

47．John took her to the hospital to get an X-ray. (对画线部分提问)

_________________ her to the hospital to get an X-ray?

48．You should see a dentist. (对画线部分提问)

________ I ________?

49．You should get to the park at 8:00 a.m. (对划线部分提问)

________________ we get to the park?

50．The sign means “No parking”.（对划线部分提问）

________ does the sign ________?

十、同义句转化

51．We will have a seven-day holiday next month.(同义句转换)

We will ________ seven days ________ next month.

52．Alice found that she was falling down a very deep hole.（改为同义句）

Alice found _________ ________ down a very deep hole.

53．We had a good time last weekend.(改写为同义句)

 We _______ _______ last weekend.

54．The girl is not old enough to dress herself.（改为同义句）

The girl is ____ young ____ she can't dress herself.

55．What's wrong with him? (改为同义句)

________ ________ ________ with him?

十一、改写句子

56．Tom hurt himself in the accident.(改为一般疑问句)

________ Tom ________ himself in the accident?

57．He hurt himself in the accident.（变为否定句）

He ________ ________ himself in the accident.

58．My mother lies in the bed. (用at the moment 改写句子)

My mother ________ ________ in the bed at the moment.

59．The girl hurt her arm in PE lesson yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the girl ________ her arm in PE lesson yesterday?

60．My father flew to Shanghai last night. (用at 9 o'clock yesterday改写句子)

My father ______ _____ to Shanghai at 9 o'clock yesterday.

十二、英译汉：整句

61．It’s necessary to be in control of yourself when you are in a dangerous situation.

_______________________________________________________________

62．Unless we talk to someone, we will certainly feel worse.

__________________________

63．I am going to practice basketball every day.

__________________________

64．Please reply in writing to this invitation by Friday December 20.

__________________________

65．I know why you’re so good at writing stories.

__________________________

十三、英汉互译：单词/短语

(单词短语翻译)

66．问题；事情 ________________

67．胃痛；腹痛 ________________

68．sore ________________

69．foot ________________

70．颈；脖子 ________________

71．胃；腹部 ________________

72．throat ________________

73．fever ________________

74．躺；平躺 ________________

75．放松；休息 ________________

76．cough ________________

77．X-ray ________________

78．牙痛 ________________

79．头痛 ________________

80．break ________________

81．hurt ________________

82．她自己；自己 ________________

83．胃痛 ________________

84．感冒 ________________

85．躺下 ________________

86．量……的体温 ________________

87．发烧 ________________

88．休息 ________________

89．have a sore back ________________

90．talk too much ________________

91．drink enough water ________________

92．hot tea with honey ________________

93．see a dentist ________________

94．all weekend ________________

95．need to do sth. ________________

96．in the same way ________________

97．fall down ________________

98．put some medicine on ... ________________

参考答案：

1．C

2．A

3．D

4．A

5．B

6．C

7．C

8．A

9．C

10．A

11．yourselves

12．himself

13．medicine

14．to run

15．himself

16．     go     over

17．     get     off

18．     All     alone

19．     had     a     fever

20．     Because     visit

21．(o)urselves

22．(m)ean

23．(h)erself

24．situation

25．hit

26．lay

27．medical

28．accident

29．hit

30．risk

31．himself

32．lying

33．themselves

34．yourself

35．myself

36．(f)ever

37．(l)ying

38．(s)pirit

39．(l)ie

40．(f)ever

41．sick

42．stomachache

43．decisions

44．himself

45．sick

46．     What     happened     to

47．Who took

48．     What should     do

49．When should##What time should

50．     What     mean

51．     have     off

52．     herself     falling

53．     enjoyed/had     ourselves/fun

54．     so     that

55．     What's     the     matter

56．     Did     hurt

57．     didn’t     hurt

58．     is     lying

59．     Did     hurt

60．     was     flying

61．当你处于危险情况下，能自我控制是很有必要的。

62．如果我们不和别人说话，我们肯定会感觉更糟。

63．我计划每天练习打篮球。

64．请在12月20号，星期五之前回复邀请函。

65．我知道你非常擅长写作。

66．matter    67．stomachache    68．疼痛的；酸痛的    69．脚；足    70．neck    71．stomach    72．咽喉；喉咙    73．发烧    74．lie    75．relax    76．咳嗽    77．X射线；X光    78．toothache    79．have a headache    80．间歇；休息    81．使受伤；伤害    82．herself    83．have a stomachache    84．have a cold    85．lie down    86．take one’s temperature    87．have a fever    88．take breaks/a break    89．背疼    90．说太多话    91．喝足够的水    92．带蜂蜜的热茶    93．看牙医    94．整个周末    95．需要做某事    96．用相同的方法    97．跌倒；倒塌    98．把药敷在……上面