2023届高考英语二轮复习语法填空题练(4) 作业含答案

高考英语专题复习：原创语法填空题（附详解与翻译）

——改编自China Daily最新实时新闻(4)

Ancient royal tomb unearthed in Egypt's Luxor

埃及卢克索出土的古代皇家陵墓2023.1.15

CAIRO -- An ancient royal tomb 1、___(unearth) at the Western Wadis (Valleys) of the Theban Necropolis on the west bank of Nile River in the 2、__(south) Egyptian city of Luxor, said the Egyptian Ministry of Tourism and Antiquities on Saturday.

The tomb, 3、__(unveil) by a joint Egyptian-British archaeological mission, is located in Valley C, one of the Theban mountain 4、__(valley), Mostafa Waziri, secretary general of Egypt's Supreme Council of Antiquities, was quoted as saying in a 5、___(state) issued by the ministry.

"Preliminary evidence uncovered inside the cemetery so far indicates that 6、___ may date back to the Thutmosid period of the 18th Dynasty, which will be verified in the 7、___(come) period," Waziri said.

The 18th Dynasty, which ruled Ancient Egypt 8、__ 1550 BC to 1292 BC, is also known as the Thutmosid Dynasty.

Mohsen Kamel, director of the Western Wadis archeological site, revealed that the 9、___(discover) tomb is in a poor state of preservation due to floods 10、___ hit the area in ancient times.

答案：   1、was unearthed考察被动           2、southern考察形容词

    3、unveiled考察非谓语           4、valleys考察复数

5、statement考察名词            6、it考察代词

    7、coming考察进行时表将来     8、from考察from…to

    9、discovered考察定语         10、that考察定语从句

译文：

开罗——周六，埃及旅游和文物部表示，在埃及南部城市卢克索尼罗河西岸底比斯墓地的西瓦迪斯（山谷）发现了一座古代皇家陵墓。

埃及最高文物委员会秘书长莫斯塔法·瓦齐里（Mostafa Waziri）在该部发布的一份声明中表示，这座由埃及-英国联合考古团揭幕的陵墓位于底比斯山脉之一的C谷。

瓦齐里说：“到目前为止，墓地内发现的初步证据表明，它可能可以追溯到第18王朝的图特摩斯时期，这将在未来一段时间内得到证实。”。

公元前1550年至公元前1292年统治古埃及的第18王朝也被称为图特摩斯王朝。

西部瓦迪斯考古遗址负责人莫赫森·卡梅尔透露，由于古代洪水袭击该地区，这座发现的陵墓保存状况不佳。

French post office issues Chinese New Year stamps

法国邮政局发行中国新年邮票2023.1.15

PARIS -- French post office, La Poste, on Saturday issued two stamps 1、__(celebrate) the upcoming Chinese New Year, the Year of the Rabbit, 2、__ starts on Jan 22.

3、_____(Speak) at the launching ceremony, Chinese ambassador to France Lu Shaye said that 2023 is the year of the Rabbit, and the rabbit is 4、__ animal of incredible cuteness, well-behaved, gentle 5、__ quick-witted.

The rabbit 6、__（represent）the positive energy of the Chinese people who can overcome difficulties and improve 7、___(they), Lu noted, adding that the Sino-French relations will 8、___(sure) write a new chapter and make rapid progress in the new year.

It 9、___(be) 19 years since La Poste issued its first Chinese zodiac stamps, Philippe Wahl, president and chief executive officer of La Poste said.

Wahl said that by issuing Chinese zodiac 10、__(stamp) to celebrate the Chinese New Year, La Poste was paying sincere tribute to the Chinese culture.

答案：

1、to celebrate考察不定式        2、which考察第一次

    3、Speaking考察非谓语        4、an考察冠词

    5、and考察并列               6、represents考察一般现在时

    7、themselves考察反身代词     8、surely考察副词

    9、has been考察现在完成时     10、stamps考察复数

译文：

巴黎——周六，法国邮政局La Poste发行了两枚邮票，以庆祝即将到来的中国新年，即1月22日开始的兔年。

中国驻法国大使卢沙野在启动仪式上表示，2023年是兔年，兔是一种可爱、行为良好、温柔、机智的动物。

卢指出，兔子代表着中国人民能够克服困难、提高自己的正能量。他补充道，中法关系一定会在新的一年里谱写新的篇章，取得快速进展。

La Poste总裁兼首席执行官菲利普·沃尔（Philippe Wahl）表示，自La Poste发行第一枚生肖邮票以来，已经19年了。

Wahl表示，通过发行生肖邮票庆祝中国新年，La Poste向中国文化致以诚挚的敬意。

Chinese-built railway to revitalize Serbian economy: President

中国修建铁路振兴塞尔维亚经济：总统2023.1.15

NOVI SAD, Serbia -- The Serbia section of the Chinese-built Belgrade-Budapest railway, once completed, will prove to be of immense 1、__(important) for the country's economy and local development, Serbian President Aleksandar Vucic has 2、__(say) on Saturday.

Vucic, 3、___(accompany) by Serbian Minister of Construction, Transport and Infrastructure Goran Vesic 4、___ Chinese Ambassador to Serbia Chen Bo, visited the village of Stepanovicevo, 5、___ the railway section connecting Novi Sad and Subotica is under construction.

Vucic pointed 6、__ the importance of the high-speed railway for developing industry, business and tourism, and attracting 7、__(investor) to North Serbia.

Vucic said that the railway "is important to us because of the development of the north part of our country, 8、__ well as to tourism in (towns of) Palic, Topola ... and the further progress of all settlements along the route."

"The construction of the Belgrade-Budapest railway is significant not only for the development of Serbia 9、___ also for the connectivity improvement between this region and other parts of Europe and Asia," Chen said, 10、___(praise) the broader significance of the project.

答案：

1、importance考察名词               2、said考察过去时

    3、accompanied考察过去分词         4、and考察并列

    5、where考察定语从句              6、out考察point out

7、investors考察复数                8、as考察as well as

  9、but考察词组                    10、praising考察现在分词

译文：

塞尔维亚诺维萨德——塞尔维亚总统亚历山大·武契奇（Aleksandar Vucic）周六表示，中国修建的贝尔格莱德-布达佩斯铁路塞尔维亚段一旦建成，将证明对该国的经济和地方发展极为重要。

武契奇在塞尔维亚建设、运输和基础设施部长戈兰·韦西奇和中国驻塞尔维亚大使陈波的陪同下访问了斯捷潘诺维切沃村，那里正在修建连接诺维萨德和苏博蒂察的铁路段。

武契奇指出了高速铁路对发展工业、商业和旅游业以及吸引投资者前往北塞尔维亚的重要性。

武契奇表示，这条铁路“对我们来说很重要，因为我们国家北部的发展，以及帕里奇、托波拉等城镇的旅游业……以及沿线所有定居点的进一步发展。”

“贝尔格莱德-布达佩斯铁路的建设不仅对塞尔维亚的发展具有重要意义，而且对改善该地区与欧洲和亚洲其他地区之间的连通性也具有重要意义。”陈表示，并赞扬了该项目的广泛意义。