2022秋新教材高中英语Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件北师大版选择性必修第四册

这是一份2022秋新教材高中英语Unit12InnovationPeriod6ViewingWorkshop－CheckYourProgress课件北师大版选择性必修第四册，共39页。

UNIT 12　INNOVATIONPeriod Six　Viewing Workshop-Check Your Progress课前自主预习1．fibre n. ______________________________2．explode vi. &vt. ________________________ 3．mass n.________________ adj. ________________4．sailor n.__________5．regulate vt. ____________ 6．illustrate vt. ____________________________________¤重点单词(木材、碳等天然材料的)纤维　(使)爆炸；急剧增长　大量，大宗　 大量的　水手，海员　控制，管理　说明，阐明；给(书籍、文章等)加插图　7．____________ adj. 机械的 8．____________ vt. 保存(食物)，腌制；维护；保护n．腌菜，果酱9．____________ adv. 特定地，专门地10．____________ adj. 正确的，准确的 11．____________ adj. 用电的，带电的，电动的 mechanical　preserve　specifically　accurate　electric　1．失明 __________________2．在……岁时 __________________3．和……联系 __________________4．各种各样的 __________________5．在底端 __________________6．在……名单上 __________________¤重点词块lose one’s sight　at the age of…　be associated with…　kinds of　at the bottom　on the list of…　7．愿意做某事 __________________8．决心做某事 ______________________9．on and on __________________10．be concerned with…__________________11．far-reaching effect __________________12．at a constant rate __________________be willing to do sth. 　be determined to do sth. 继续不停地　参与，干预；关心　深远的影响　以不变的频率　13．for the purpose of… __________________14．rely on __________________15．back then __________________16．come up on __________________17．bamboo fibre __________________18．surrounding world __________________为了……的目的　依赖；依靠　那时候；当时　出现在；达到；符合　竹纤维　周围的世界　课堂新知讲练1．mass n.大量，大宗　adj. 大量的(P65)This invention made it much quicker and easier to reproduce written work and led to the first ever mass-production of books and literature. 【翻译】这个发明(注：指印刷术)使得复制文字作品更快、更容易，从而大量产生了第一批书籍和文学。◇词汇拓讲mass n.团；块；堆；大多数；主要部分；质量；(Mass)弥撒adj. 大量的；大批的v．集中；集结；聚集过去式：massed过去分词：massed　现在分词：massing第三人称单数：masses　复数：masses【语言提升】There’s masses of work for her to do. 她有一大堆的工作去做。I began sifting through the mass of evidence. 我开始认真筛选大量的证据。The 1939—1945 World War involved the mass of the population. 1939至1945年间的世界大战卷入了多数民众。mass作名词时，还可以翻译为“一堆”“许多”“充满”。On his desk is a mass of books and papers. 在他书桌上有大堆的书和文件。His body was a mass of sores. 他浑身伤痛。She had a mass of auburn hair. 她有一头浓密的棕发。massive adj. 大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁伟的；严重的[比较级：more massive；最高级：most massive]He died six weeks later of a massive heart attack. 他6周后死于一次严重的心脏病发作。The explosion made a massive hole in the ground. 爆炸在地面留下了一个巨大的坑。This could mean a massive furlough of government workers. 这会意味着政府工作人员的一次大规模停职。massively adv. 大量地；沉重地；庄严地Forget the important things: we can’t even get it right when estimating the cost of a building—witness the massively over-budget Sydney Opera House or the new Wembley Stadium. 忘记了一些重要的事情：我们甚至不能准确预算一栋建筑的花费——悉尼歌剧院或是新温布莱体育场的大量超支就是这方面的例子。massiveness n.沉重；巨大，大块；大量At present, massive contradiction in China is characterized by interests and massiveness. The main aspect of contradiction is management. 当前我国的群体矛盾具有利益性、群体性，矛盾的主要方面是管理层。【针对练习】完成句子(1)The song became _____________ in 1945．这首歌在1945年取得了巨大成功。(2)Their latest product is aimed at the __________. 他们的最新产品瞄准了大众市场。【答案】(1)a massive hit　(2)mass market(3)The protest campaign has used _____________ and demonstrations to press its demands. 抗议活动采用了大规模罢工和示威游行来有力地表明其要求。(4)In the _____________ era, multinational firms tended to centralize their operations. 在大规模生产时期，跨国公司倾向于集中运营。【答案】(3)mass strikes　(4)mass production2．regulate vt. 控制，管理(P66)One regulates almost everything we do, another affects the way we eat, and the last has changed the very look of our cities. 【翻译】一个几乎控制我们所做的一切，另一个影响着我们饮食的方式，最后一个则改变了我们城市的面貌。【语言提升】regulate　vt. 控制；调节；调整；管理；制约；校准；对准过去式：regulated过去分词：regulated　现在分词：regulating第三人称单数：regulatesBy that analogy, we ought to regulate it. 以此类推，我们应当控制它的使用。Under such a plan, the government would regulate competition among insurance companies so that everyone gets care at lower cost. 根据这样一个计划，政府会控制保险公司之间的竞争，这样每个人都能以较低价格获得保险。The finding set the stage for the government to regulate greenhouse gases for the first time, an initiative that will resonate through the economy for decades. 该发现首次为政府控制温室气体打下了基础，这一开创性行动将在今后几十年的经济活动中引起共鸣。regulate还可以表示“调节”“规定”。如：It’s an important process that helps to regulate the global climate. 这是一个有助于调节全球气候的重要过程。Bumblebees can regulate their body temperature via radiative cooling from the heterothermy. 大黄蜂可以通过异源热辐射冷却来调节体温。Regulate imbalance of dynamic equilibrium of neck soft tissue and treat the anteriad arcuation of cervical vertebrae by acupotomy. 调节颈部软组织的动平衡失衡，并通过针灸治疗颈部向前弯曲障碍。regulator n.监管机构，监管者；调整者；校准器A company’s regulator is determined largely by its business form. 一家企业由谁来监管，很大程度上取决于其商业形式。Yet where a strong government is needed — as regulator, enforcer of contracts and guarantor of competition — it is weak. 不过，在一些需要强大政府的地方——例如监管，合同的强制和竞争的担保机构——却很薄弱。regulation n.管理；规则；校准　adj. 规定的；必须使用的[复数 regulations ]The economic market is a self-correcting mechanism, that does not need regulation by government. 经济市场是一种自动调节的机制，不需要政府调控。The results prove that regulation of the salmon farming industry is inadequate. 结果证明，大马哈鱼养殖业的管理是失当的。regulatory adj. 管理的；控制的；调整的The latest regulatory orders will not come into effect until next year. 最新发布的监管办法要到明年才生效。They have been looking to trust companies in particular to trim their balance sheets and lessen their regulatory burden. 他们一直指望着给那些努力削减其资产负债表的信托公司放贷，减轻其监管负担。regulative adj. 调整的，调节的；管制的Regulative authorities will closely scrutinize a business plan at this stage. 调控当局将密切监察在这个阶段的商业计划。The regulative ability of the nurses should be increased to lower the incidence of sleeping disturbance. 提高护士适应和调节能力，以减少护士睡眠问题发生率。【归纳拓展】regulate and control 调控regulative principle 管理原则regulative rule调节性规则regulative development 调节性发育regulative egg (细胞)调整卵；蝶卵【针对练习】单句语法填空(1)An independent __________(regulate) will be appointed to ensure fair competition. (2)The European Union has proposed new ________(regulate) to control the hours worked by its employees. 【答案】(1)regulator　(2)regulations　(3)The profession is policed by its own __________(regulate) body. (4)The calculation shows that the Baiyangdian Lake has a ____________ (regulate) and progressive effect on the local climate. 【答案】(3)regulatory　(4)regulative随堂知能小练一、单词拼写1．The population __________(急剧增长)to 40,000 during the tourist season. 2．If you look at the paper under a microscope you will see the __________(纤维)．【答案】1．explodes　2．fibre　3．To warm himself, the __________(水手) sat in front of the fire rubbing one bare foot against the other. 4．Let me give another example to __________(阐明) this difficult point. 5．This is the oldest working __________(机械的) clock in the world. 【答案】3．sailor　4．illustrate　5．mechanical二、单句语法填空1．After the second ________(explode), all of London’s main trains and subway stations were shut down. 2．Rescue planes are trying to locate the missing ______ (sailor)．【答案】1．explosion　2．sailors　3．Some in the market now want government ________ (regulate) in order to reduce costs. 4．An ________(illustrate) of China’s dynamism(活力) is that a new company is formed in Shanghai every 11 seconds. 5．The method is ________(specific) designed for use in small groups. 【答案】3．regulation　4．illustration　5．specifically三、完成句子1．These prices are correct ______________ going to press. 这些价格在付印时是准确无误的。2．I think he will learn that it’s impossible to finish something ________________. 我想他会了解，只靠自己一个人是不可能把事情做完的。【答案】1．at the time of　2．all by oneself　3．You should see all the services _____________ the second machine in less than a minute. 您应该观察到，在不到一分钟时间内，第二台机器上的所有服务都会启动。4．He no longer wished to ______________ that party’s policy on education. 他不再愿意认同那个党派的教育方针。【答案】3．come up on　4．be associated with　5．Do you come to China ______________ studying or travelling? 你来中国是为了学习还是为了旅行？6．There’s __________________ difference between liking someone and loving him. 喜欢一个人和爱一个人有天壤之别。【答案】5．for the purpose of　6．a world of　7．________________，the house is not quite our style. 说实话，我们不大喜欢这套房子。8．At the dinner table, my father would ____________，showing off, aggrandizing himself. 吃饭时，我父亲总是不停地夸耀和吹嘘自己。【答案】7．To be honest　8．go on and on