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2020-2021学年Unit 2 Exploring English教课ppt课件
展开American and British EnglishLk at the pictures and get t knw the American English wrds and their British equivalents.
American and British English
Tday, American English is in cmmn internatinal use. It is different frm British English in several ways, mstly in spelling and vcabulary. Sme American spellings were created by Nah Webster, wh made ne f America’s first dictinaries. He changed “-re” spellings t “-er”, which is why 1________ is spelt 2________ in American English.The Americans and the British als use different wrds fr everyday things. Fr example, Americans talk abut putting 3________ in their cars and driving alng the 4________, whereas in the UK, peple put 5________ in their cars and drive alng the 6_________. Americans take the 7________ t the tp flr f a building, but the British use the 8________. In the US, they take the 9________, but in the UK, peple travel n the 10____________. Americans live in a(n) 11__________, while the British live in a(n) 12________.It’s nt as cnfusing as it seems: usually peple frm the tw cuntries can understand each ther frm the cntext. But that desn’t stp them having a friendly argument abut which wrd is the “right” ne!
Unfamiliar English expressinsListen t three cnversatins and match them t the pictures.
b—Cnversatin 1
c—Cnversatin 2
a—Cnversatin 3
Unfamiliar English expressinsListen again and cmplete the table.
the Guangdng dialect
“laugh ut lud”
Wrk in pairs. Act ut the cnversatin t ask fr and explain the meanings f the expressins.Student A: Turn t Page 81. Student B: Turn t Page 84.
Language pints
核心词汇教材原句p.17 When yu pen a dictinary,yu ften cme acrss a lt f unfamiliar wrds . 当你打开词典时,你经常会遇到许多不熟悉的单词。1 cme acrss 偶然发现;偶然遇见;被理解When yu cme acrss any difficulty,dn’t hesitate t turn t me fr help. 当你遇到困难时,尽管找我帮忙。I came acrss an ld friend at the party last night. 在昨晚的宴会上我遇到了一位老朋友。He spke fr a lng time but I am afraid his meaning did nt cme acrss. 他讲了很久,但是他的意思恐怕没有人会理解。
【学法点拨】表示“偶然遇见”的短语还有 run acrss,meet with,run int,bump int, chance 等。 【归纳拓展】cme abut 发生,产生(常与 hw 连用)cme t 总共;达到(某状况);(昏迷后)醒来cme ut 出版;出现;开花cme alng 出现,来到;(和某人)一起去cme up 走近,靠近;被提及,被讨论cme up with 想出,想到(答案等)
单句语法填空(1) The argument came __________ when they talked abut plitics.(2) Since M Yan wn the Nbel Prize in 2012,his fans have been eagerly waiting fr his mre new nvels t cme __________.(3) She came __________ an ld friend f hers yesterday while she was shpping at the department stre.(4) One f the teachers came __________ and started talking t me.(5) Wuld yu like t cme __________ with us t the film tnight?完成句子(6 ) Can yu tell me ______________________________ (事故是怎样发生的)? (7) Several f the students have ___________________(提出)suggestins f their wn.
hw the accident came abut
cme up with
教材原句p.17 a friend that yu cntact by writing , traditinally using a pen 你通过写信联系的朋友,传统上使用钢笔2 cntact v. 联系,联络 n. 联系,联络;接触 be in cntact with sb. 与某人有联系搭配 stay/keep in cntact with sb. 与某人保持联系 lse cntact with sb. 与某人失去联系 make cntact with sb. =get in cntact with sb. 与某人取得联系cntact sb. by email/telephne 通过电子邮件 / 电话与某人联系I’ve been trying t cntact yu all day. 我整天一直在设法与你联系。She’s lst cntact/tuch with her sn. 她和儿子失去了联系。 Where can I get in cntact with yu while yu are away? 你不在的时候我在哪里可以联系到你?There is little cntact between the tw rganizatins. 这两个机构之间没有什么联系。 [词汇复现]【学法点拨】上面短语中的cntact换成tuch,意义不变(make cntact with除外)。
单句语法填空(1) Give the names f tw peple wh can ______________(cntact)in case f emergency.完成句子(2) I’m still ______________________ (与……有 联 系)her—we write a cuple f times every year.(3) [词汇复现] We decided t ___________________________________ (与 …… 取 得 联 系)the Hpe Prject and wrk as a vlunteer.(4) Have yu _______________________________ (与……保持联系)any f yur friends frm cllege?
be cntacted
in cntact with
make cntact with/get in cntact with
kept/stayed in cntact with
教材原句p.17 unlike , dislike , likely , likelihd 不像、不喜欢、可能的、可能 ( 性 )3 likely adj. 可能的,可能发生的Peple with a psitive attitude twards life are mre likely t succeed.对生活持积极态度的人更容易成功。This decisin is likely t upset a lt f peple. 这项决定很可能会使许多人不快。It is likely that the flight will be late. 航班有可能会晚点。
【词语辨析】likely,pssible 与 prbable三者都可表示“可能的”。可能性大小:prbable>likely>pssible
选词填空(likely/pssible/prbable)(1) Wuld it be __________ fr me t speak t the chief dctr and tell him t use less mrphine?(2) As time ges by,the price f huses is __________ t be reduced t a nrmal level.(3) [词汇复现] It is _____________________ that the seasick will suffer a lt.完成句子(4) The injured by ____________________ (有可能)receive treatment tmrrw.(5) _______________(有可能)he will share his experience with us.(6) Brian is gifted in writing music;he ____________________ (非常有可能成为)a Beethven.
likely/pssible/prbable
is likely t
It is likely that
is very likely t be
教材原句p.19 Each year, many additins are made t English dictinaries . 每年,英语词典都会增加许多词条。4 additin n. [C]增加物,添加物;[U]增加,添加搭配 in additin 除此之外,此外in additin t 除……之外(还)the latest additin t ur range f cars 我们汽车系列新增加的款式The additin f netwrking facilities will greatly enhance the system.增加网络设备将会大大增强系统的性能。[词汇复现]The prducts are f high quality. In additin,the price is lw. 产品质量上乘。另外,价格低廉。In additin t these arrangements,extra ambulances will be n duty until midnight. 这些安排以外,另增救护车值班至午夜。【学法点拨】in additin 相当于副词,单独作状语。可用于句首、句中或句末,用于句首或句中时,通常用逗号与句子的其他部分隔开。in additin t 是短语介词,后接名词、代词或动名词。
选词填空(in additin/in additin t)(1) I can pst the letter fr yu. ________________,ding sme walking des me gd.(2) ________________ the names n the list,there are six ther applicants.(3) ________________ the schl,the village has a clinic,which was als built with gvernment supprt. 完成句子(4) [词汇复现] ________________________ (除了游泳),she likes playing the pian.
In additin t
In additin t swimming
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