外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild示范课ppt课件

这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 5 Into the wild示范课ppt课件，共14页。

Attributive clauses（2）1 Lk at the sentences frm the reading passage and answer the questin.
1　What d “where”，“when” and “why” refer t in each sentence?
“Where” refers t “the places” in sentence（a）， “when” refers t “a time” in sentence（b）And “why” refers t “the main reasn” in sentence（c）.
2　What’s the difference between the tw grups f sentences?
Cmpare them with the fllwing sentences and answer the questins.
Because there is a clser link and cnnectin between the item and the clause defining it in sentences（a）， （b）and（c）. It will als make the passage clearer，and create an emphatic effect n the lcatin，time and reasn being defined.
3　Why des the authr chse t use sentences（a），（b） and （c） in the reading passage?
Sentences（a），（b）and（c）cntain a clause defining a nun r prnun in the sentence. Sentences（d）， （e）and（f）are cnstructed with a pair f simple sentences，with ne defining a nun r prnun in the ther sentence in each pair.
2 Read the passage and underline the wrds that where，when and why refer t.In April 2017，tw giant pandas frm China arrived at a z in the Netherlands. There，they were welcmed t the Chinese-style cmpund where they were t live. On 30 May，after the preparatins were cmplete，the day finally came when the pandas met theirfans fr the first time. Peple were excited—the z is the nly place in the cuntry where it is pssible t see pandas. In fact，the last time there were pandas in the Netherlands was in 1987. And f curse，the main reasn why they were s excited is that pandas are just s cute!
where—the Chinese-style cmpund　when—the daywhere—the nly place in the cuntrywhy—the main reasn
Frm: David WatersT: Kay SilvermanSubject: Back t natureHi Kay，We’re having an amazing time here in Suth Africa. Our accmmdatin is perfect. It is in a lcatin 1 　　　　we can watch animals wandering past n their way t the waterhle. Sunset is the time f day 2 　　　　we sit n the balcny and cunt hw many giraffes r antelpes we can see. I guess this is the reasn 3 　　　　this place is s ppular. Next week，we are ging t fly up t Zambia. That’s ne f thecuntries 4 　　　　yu can visit the famus Victria Falls.See yu sn.David
3 Cmplete the email with where，when r why.
定语从句（2） ——关系副词的用法当引导定语从句的关系词在定语从句中作时间、地点、原因状语时，应使用关系副词when，where，why。关系副词的作用如下： （1） 代替表示时间、地点、原因的先行词； （2） 在从句中充当句子成分——状语； （3） 起连接作用，把主句和定语从句连接起来。
1 关系副词引导的定语从句 （1）when 引导定语从句 when 表示时间，代替先行词并在定语从句中作时间状语，其先行词往往是表示时间的名词，如 time，day，week，year 等。 We dn’t knw the exact time when the English Evening will be held. 我们不知道英语晚会举行的确切时间。I’ll never frget the day when I first met yu. 我永远不会忘记第一次见到你的那一天。There are times when I wnder why I d this jb. 有时候我也不明白自己为什么要做这份工作。
（2）where 引导定语从句 where 表示地点，代替先行词并在定语从句中作地点状语，其先行词往往是表示地点的名词，如 place，factry，huse，village 等， 或表示抽象地点的名词，如 psitin，pint，case，stage，situatin， atmsphere 等。The place where we’re t have the Speech Cntest has nt been decided yet. 我们举行演讲比赛的地点还未定下来。 It is ne f the few cuntries where peple drive n the left. 这是为数不多的几个靠左行驶的国家之一。I’ve reached a pint in my life where I am suppsed t make decisins f my wn. 已经到了我应该自己做决定的地步了。
（3）why 引导定语从句 why 表示原因，代替先行词并在定语从句中作原因状语，其先行词是表示理由的名词 reasn。 These are the reasns why we d it. 这些就是我们这样做的原因。They explained the reasn t us why they had misunderstd us befre. 他们向我们解释了他们以前误解了我们的原因。He didn’t tell her the reasn why he was s happy. 他没有告诉她为什么他那么高兴。
单句语法填空（1）We will never frget the day 　　　　 we flew at an altitude f 6，000 meters in the sky. （2）Let’s meet at the restaurant 　　　　 we had dinner tgether last time! （3）We are living in an age 　　　　 many things are dne n the Internet. （4）［ 词汇复现］Finally，we gt t the factry 　　　　 many mbile phnes f high quality were prduced. （5）Life is like a lng race 　　　　 we cmpete with thers t g beynd urselves. （6）［词汇复现］D yu still remember the days 　　　　 we chatted with each ther all night? （7）The reasn 　　　　 he came s early is his wn affair. （8）Mst f us are mre prductive in a quiet place 　　　　 we are nt ging t be interrupted. （9）It’s helpful t put children in a situatin 　　　　 they can see themselves differently.
单句语法填空（10）［词汇复现］I dn’t knw the reasn 　　　　 he didn’t turn t his gd friend fr help yesterday. （11）At the age 　　　　 ther peple retired， Francis began the greatest cause in his life. （12）The bk has helped me greatly in my daily cmmunicatin，especially at wrk ________　　　　 a gd impressin is a must. （13）The reasn 　　　　 he did it was that he wuldn’t let his parents feel disappinted. （14）T make us mre aware f the mments，we just need t sit dwn in the evening and write dwn the mments 　　　　 we feel happy.
2 关系代词与关系副词的选用关系词的句法功能（在定语从句中所作成分）决定着使用关系代词还是关系副词。关系词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语，使用关系代词；关系词在从句中作状语则使用关系副词。看下面三组句子： This is the muntain village （that/which） I visited last year. 这是我去年参观过的那个山村。（that/which 在从句中作visit 的宾语） This is the muntain village where I was brn. 这是我出生的那个山村。（where 在从句中作状语，I was brn in the muntain village.） I will never frget the days（that/which） I spent in the cuntryside. 我永远不会忘记在乡下度过的那些日子。I will never frget the days when we wrked tgether in the cuntryside. 我永远不会忘记我们在乡下一起工作的那些日子。The reasn （that/which） she gave is nt s reasnable. 她给出的原因不那么合理。The reasn why she was late is nt s reasnable. 她迟到的原因不那么合理。
单句语法填空（１）This is the factry 　　　 　 I visited last year. （２）This is the factry 　　　　 he used t wrk. （３）Is this the museum 　　 　　 was built last year? （４）Is this the museum 　　　　 the exhibitin was held yesterday? （5）D yu still remember the days 　　　 　 we spent in the cuntryside? （6）D yu still remember the days 　　　　 we stayed tgether?
that/which