牛津译林版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Reading教学设计
展开Unit 1The mass media
Reading (II)
◆ 内容分析:
本单元的话题是“大众传媒”,Reading板块以两篇新闻报道为例,论证分析了导致新闻信息差异的原因,并对如何批判性地阅读新闻报道提出建议,旨在培养学生的批判性思维能力和独立思考能力。
◆ 教学目标:
By the end of this section, students will be able to:
- understand the usage of the key words and expressions:
- use the above words and expressions in new situations;
- have a better understanding of the advantages and disadvantages of the Internet;
◆ 教学重难点:
- Understand some new words and expressions.
- Be able to use the new words and expressions correctly.
◆ 教学过程:
Step 1 Lead-in
Listen to the passage and underline the following key words and expressions.
Step 2 Building vocabulary
- Word study: release
◆ Introduce the meaning of release.
• v. to let sb/sthcome out of place 释放;放出
• v. to express feelings such as anger or worry 发泄
• v. to free sb from a duty 免除,解雇
• v. to make sth available to the public 公开,发布
• n.释放;发行;排放;解除;解脱
• a sense of release 解脱感;轻松感
• The factory keeps _____releasing______(release) smoke, making the air dirty.
• Recently the band’s latest album___ has been released____(release).
• These are the new products ______released______(release) onto the market last month.
• She felt ___a_____ sense of release after the exam.
- Word study: estimate
◆ Introduce the meaning of “estimate”
• v. to make an approximate judgment or calculation of it估价;估算
• n.估计;判断;估价
• estimated 估计的
• It is estimated that...据估计...
• as a rough estimate 粗略估计...
1. ___It___ is estimated that the project will last three years.
2.___As____ a rough estimate, the total cost for the treatment will probably go to 10,000 yuan.
3. The satellite will cost an ______estimated_______(estimate) 100 million yuan.
4. At least the number of deaths could reach 6 and that is ____a_____ conservative estimate.
- Word study: critical
● Introduce the meaning of “critical” a similar expression.
adj. saying what you think is bad 批评的;挑剔的
adj. extremely important 极为重要的
adj. serious and possibly dangerous 严重的;有危险的
adj. involving making fair and careful judgements 有判断力的
be (highly) critical of...(强烈地)批评...
be critical to ...对...至关重要
critical-critically-criticize-criticism-critic(评论家,爱挑剔的人)
1. The teacher was highly critical ____of____the student who failed to hand in the homework in time.
2. Vocabulary is ____of____ critical signifance.
3. Diligence is critical _____to_____ one’s success.
4. One of the ____victims_____(victim) of the fire remains in a critical condition.
5.试译第四句话。
大火的一位受害者依然病情危急。
4. Word study: choke
◆ Introduce the meaning of “choke” together with relevant expressions.
• v. to be unable to breathe(使)窒息,哽噎
• v. to make sb feel too emotional to speak normally (尤指感情激动而)说不出话来
• in a choked voice 哽咽地
• choke on sth 吃...被噎住
• choke back sth 强忍住;抑制
1. The baby was choking __on___a piece of toast.
2. “I can’t bear it any more.” he said in a ___choked____(choke) voice.
3. I stood there trembling and ____trying_______(try) to choke back the tears.
5. Phrase study: go off
◆ Introduce the meaning of “go off”.
go off 爆炸;突发巨响;停止运作
1.A few minutes later the bomb went off, _____destroying____(destroy) the whole building.
2.As the fire alarm____went______(go) off, I grabbed my clothes and ran out.
3.Unfortunately, all the lights went off all of ___a___ sudden.
6. Phrase study: come about
• come about 发生,产生
• come across 偶遇;被理解
• come up 出现
• come up with 想到(主意、建议、答案等)
• come down with 染上(疾病)
• come out 出版;开花;显现
1.How did it come _____about____ that he knew where we were?
2.No one has come up ____with____ a convincing explanation of why dinosaurs died out.
3.The boy has come ___down____with influenza.
4.The truth about what happened is beginning to come __out___.
5.The same problems come __up__ every time.
6. He spoke for a long time, but his meaning did not really come ___across______.
7. Word study: priority
◆ Introduce the meaning of “priority” .
• n. sth. that you think is more important and should be dealt with first 首要事情
• n. the most important place among various things 优先权
• give priority to... 对...优先考虑
• take/have priority over...比...有优先性
1.Nowadays the priority for travelling is shifted from shopping ___to____ food and scenery.
2.He always gives priority ____to__ other people rather than himself.
3.The search for a new vaccine will take priority ___over_____ all other medical research.
4.试译:Safety should always be the top priority wherever you are.无论我们身在何处,安全永远是头等大事。
8.Word study: conclusion
◆ Introduce the meaning of “conclusion” together with relevant expressions.
• n. something that you decide when you have thought about all the information connected with the situation or the end of sth.结论;结局
• conclusion-conclude
• in conclusion/to conclude最后,总之
• draw/come to/reach a conclusion that... 得出结论
• jump/leap to the conclusion that...贸然断定
1.When he brings his speech to a nice _____ conclusion_____(conclude), the teacher invites the rest of the class to praise him.
2.We can safely draw a conclusion __that___ failure is the mother of success.
3.__In_ conclusion, its advantages outweigh the disadvantages.
9.Word study: constantly
(1) bring sth to light 揭露,披露
10.Phrase study: sum up
• to sum up 总之
• similar expressions
• all in all
• in a word
• in short/brief
• in conclusion/to conclude
• in summary/to summarize
11.Word study: commit
• to promise sincerely that you will definitely do sth 承诺,保证
• commit-committed-commitment
• commit a crime 犯罪
• commit suicide 自杀
• commit oneself to (doing) sth 承诺/致力于做某事
• commit ... to ... 把...送交/托付给...
• commit sth to memory 把...学好记牢
1. He has committed ____himself_____ to the cause of education.
2. There are unconfirmed reports ____that_____ he tried to commit suicide.
3. Without doubt, he is a ____committed________(commit) member of the team.
4. To be a good actor requires one hundred percent ______commitment______(commit).
12.Word study: discrimination
• n. the practice of treating sb less fairly than others 歧视
• n. the ability to judge what is good 辨别力 ,鉴赏力
• discriminate-discrimination
• discrimination against the elderly 歧视...
• discrimination in favor of the young 厚待...
• learn discrimination between right and wrong 学会辨别是非
1.Discrimination ____against____women in the workplace would only prevent companies from high efficiency.
2.试译:He showed great discrimination in his choice of friends.
他在择友方面颇具慧眼。
Step 3 Text review
1.Firefighters quickly put ___ out_____ the Henderson Tower fire last night.
2.The fire, which is thought____to have started__(start) from the 8th floor.
3.A terrible fire broke out _____on___ Sunday night, ______ leaving____(leave) the Henderson Tower seriously damaged.
4.The fire has also left dozens of people _____ injured_____(injure), 5 of ____ whom_____ are in a critical condition.
5.The automatic fire alarms did not go ___off___quickly enough to prevent the disaster.
6. We rely on news _____to learn______(learn) about what is happening in the world around us.
7. We usually find that reports on the same events contain different or even _______ contradictory_____(contradict) information.
8. It is _____ advisable______(advise) to remember that journalists may have different priorities.
9. Let’s take the two news reports ______on_____ the Henderson Tower fire _____as__ an example.
10.When we come____ across______ such factual differences, we should not rush to the _______ conclusion_____(conclude) that one of the news reports gives false information.
11.News reports written at different stages of an event could contain different information as new facts _____are brought_____(bring) to light.
12. Therefore, checking different sources enables us to draw a more _____ informed______(inform) conclusion.
13. Though journalists are committed to_____ presenting______(present) the truth, it is better to use our own judgement than rely ____ entirely______(entire) on news reports.
14. With great discrimination, every one of us has the potential _______to be____(be) a critical news reader.
Step 4 Consolidation
1. Exercises to review the knowledge learned
2. Finish B1 on P 5
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