人教版八年级下册英语单元测试卷 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks
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这是一份人教版八年级下册英语单元测试卷 Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks，共8页。
Unit 2 I'll help to clean up the city parks（满分100）一、单选题（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）1.—Can you________ what the future will be like? —I think there will be more robots, and they will help us do lots of work.A.train B.cover C.control D.imagine2.The Internet makes it possible for people_______ things online. A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.will buy3.— I’m a little hungry, Mom.
— There are some cakes on the plate. You can take .A.it B.one C.that D.this4.He ___ plenty of money to the people in the earthquake area ___.A.put out; to work out well
B.handed out; help them out
C.gave out; work out well
D.gave away; to help them out5.一Wow, Wendy, ifs so cool to make a short video with your mobile phone.
—Just with software called Faceu(激萌). Let me show you .
A. which to use B. how to use it
C. what to use D. where to use it6.The flood of the year 2020 made a big _____ to the Chinese people's life.A. difference B. decision C. success D. difficulty7.一How do you like this speech? 一I like it very much and it can me to achieve my dream.
A.cheer; up
B.connect; with
C.let; down
D.take; up8.I’m about the football match(比赛）.
A. exciting; excited B. excited; exciting C. excited; excited D. exciting; exciting9.The book cost me ten dollars.
A.at last
B.at first
C.at least
D.at once10.He decided to his collection of pictures to the museums before he died. He didn’t want to leave them to his children.A. give up B. give out C. give away D. give in二、阅读理解（共5小题；每小题4分，满分20分）Years ago, when I lived in England, part of my college volunteer job was to help children. I was chosen to work in a school with disabled children. The teacher asked me to take care of Nancy, a 10-year-old girl. One of her hands could not move. At her school, the teachers would think it was an achievement if she was able to put on her own coat. But I saw more in her. She had always wanted to put a string (细绳) through the hole of a key.For five years, Nancy was in the school. The teachers always tried to help her, but always ended up doing all the work for her. I knew Nancy could do more, so I encouraged her to do something by herself. At first Nancy could never do it and got very upset. Sometimes I wanted to give up, too. However, after a week Nancy was able to do what she had wanted to do alone for so many years—she successfully put the string through the key hole. We all cried with joy when we saw what she was able to do with just a little encouragement.With just some encouragement, disabled people can do something. I hope everyone will encourage people to do all that they want by themselves instead of telling them they can't do it.1. Where did the story happen?
A. In a school in the UK.
B. In a school in the US.
C. In a college in the UK.
D. In a college in the US.
2. What can we know about Nancy?
A. She couldn't talk to anyone.
B. Her legs couldn't move.
C. She was under 10 years old.
D. She couldn't put on her coat at first.
3. How long did the writer spend teaching Nancy to put a string through the key hole?
A. One week.
B. Five years.
C. Five months.
D. Two weeks.
4. How did the writer feel at the end of the story?
A. Nervous.
B. Excited.
C. Worried.
D. Upset.
5. What is the best title of the passage?
A. Be kind to the disabled people
B. Never give up when helping others
C. Helping others brings me happiness
D. A little encouragement will make三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） When I was little, I was embarrassed to be seen with my father. He was short and 1 . When we walked together, he would hold my arm. People would look at us.
Our usual walk was to or from the 2 station. That was how he got to work. He went to work even when he was sick or the weather was bad. He almost 3 missed a day. When snow or ice was on the ground, it was 4 for him to walk, even with help. My sisters or I would then pull him 5 the streets of our city on a child’s sleigh (雪橇) to the subway.
My father couldn’t take part in many 6 , but he tried. He was a baseball fan and helped keep the local team going. He liked to go to dances and parties, where he could have a good time just sitting and 7 .
He never saw himself as an object of pity (怜悯的对象). 8 he looked for in others was a “good heart”. Now I believe that is a good way to judge people, 9 I still don’t know what a “good heart” is.
He has been dead for many years now, but I 10 him often. I think of him when I complain, when I envy (羡慕) another’s good luck, and when I don’t have a “good heart”.
1. A. strong B. disabled C. deaf D. weak
2. A. bus B. car C. train D. subway
3. A. always B. never C. often D. sometimes
4. A. easy B. kind C. exciting D. impossible
5. A. through B. across C. between D. under
6. A. meetings B. parties C. activities D. journeys
7. A. eating B. drinking C. watching D. dancing
8. A. Why B. What C. When D. How
9. A. although B. when C. unless D. however
10. A. care about B. give up C. look after D. think of 四、根据短文内容,从方框中选择合适的单词,并用其适当形式填空,使短文完整、连贯，每词限用一次。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）same, two, invite, home, good, quiet, change, several, ask, like I was walking home from work on a busy city street. I didn’t want to go home soon because my friends wanted to hang out with me. Then I walked past a①__________ person that I hadn’t seen before. He was ②__________for money very gently (轻声地). He spoke so ③__________that I could hardly hear him. Something made me stop, turn around and walk up to him. At the ④__________time, different thoughts appeared in my head ⑤__________“What do you think you are doing?” “You are alone. It’s dark and you are a man.” With these thoughts, I came up to him and asked him ⑥__________questions. After I knew that he didn’t eat dinner, I ⑦__________him to have dinner with me. We had a good dinner and talked about everyday things. During the dinner, I tried to say the right thing and give him the dignity(尊严) everyone has. I didn’t want to show that I was ⑧__________than anyone. The experience ⑨__________my life. It makes me think ⑩__________before I complain (抱怨) about something I think I lack (缺少). 五、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1.别打扰你的妈妈。她现在正忙于工作。Don’t bother your mother. She her work now.2.吴京拍摄影片《战狼2》时经历了很多困难，但他没 有放弃。Wu Jing had many difficulties in making the film Wolf Warriors Ⅱ, but he didn’t .3.当我到达学校时，老师正开始发试卷。When I got to school, the teacher was starting the test papers.4.他们正在组织一场才艺表演为慈 善事业筹款。They’re organizing a talent show to for charity.5.我们需要想一些新的主意使污水变干净。
We need to some new ideas to make polluted water clean.
六、书面表达（共1小题；满分25分） 假如你是李明,是一名中学生.想成为国际动物救助中心(International Animal Helpers)的一名志愿者,请你用英语写一封自荐信。 要点提示：1.能参加周末活动; 2. 从家乘地铁到救护中心约10分钟; 3. 喜爱动物,愿意帮助它们; 4. 懂一点医学知识; 5. 补充一两点个人信息和想法。 注意:1.文中不得透露个人真实姓名和学校名称; 2.不要逐条翻译，词数80左右。 答案以及解析一、单选题1.答案：D2.答案：B3.答案：B解析：it 是人称代词代替物,动物,门外的人,也可作形式主语和宾语等;one泛指任何一个同名,不同物的人或者物。既可代替事物, 也可代替人;that是指示代词指远处的事物,电话中的对方,为避免重复代替前面的可数名词单数和不可数名词。This也是指示代词,指代距离说话人近处的人或者事物,电话中的己方。句意:—— 妈妈,我有点饿了。—— 盘子里有一些蛋糕。你可以吃一块。结合语境可知下文泛指任何同名不同物的一个,故选B。4.答案：D5.答案：C6.答案：A
解析：句意: 2020年的这场洪灾对中国人民的生活产生了很大的影响。make a difference意为"产生影响; 有作用", 是固定搭配, 故答案选A。 7.答案：A8.答案：B9.答案：C10.答案：C解析：后一句表示他不想把它们留给他的孩子们，可知此处指他决定把自己收藏的画赠送给博物馆。give up意为 “放弃” ；give out意为 “分发”；give away意为 “赠送；捐赠”；give in意为“让步”。故选C项。
二、阅读理解答案：1-5 ADABD
解析：1.根据短文第一段中的内容"Years ago, when I lived in England, ...I was chosen to work in a school with disabled children."可知答案选A。
2.根据短文第一段中的内容"The teacher asked me to take care of Nancy, a 10-year-old girl. One of her hands could not move. At her school, the teachers would think it was an achievement if she was able to put on her own coat."可知D项符合题意, 其余三项与短文内容不符。
3.根据短文第二段中的"However, after a week Nancy was able to do what she had wanted to do alone for so many years—she successfully put the string through the key hole." 可知用了一周的时间。
4.根据短文第二段中的"We all cried with joy when we saw what she was able to do with just a little encouragement." 可知作者应该是很激动的, 故选B。
5.根据文中句子"We all cried with joy when we saw what she was able to do with just a little encouragement."及最后一段内容可知, "小小的鼓励会产生很大的影响"符合题意, 故选D。 三、完形填空答案：BDBDA CCBAD解析：1. B由下文提到的爸爸需要抓着“我”的胳膊走可知，作者的爸爸 是残疾的（disabled)。故选B项。
2. D由本段最后提到的to the subway可知“我”爸爸乘地铁上班， "我们"要走路往返于地铁站。因此选D项。
3. B由上句提到的不论是生病还是天气不好爸爸都会去上班可他几乎从没有错过一天。因此选B项。
4. D上文提到爸爸腿脚不便，因此当地上有雪或者冰的时候，行走对他来说是不可能的(impossible)。因此选D项。
5. A此处指“我们”要拉着他穿过“我们”城市的街道，根据语境，此处侧重表示 “从某一地区穿过”，应用through。故选A项。
6. C根据下文提到的baseball fan, dances和parties可知爸爸不能 参加很多活动 (activities)。故选C项。
7. C根据上文提到爸爸身体残疾可推断这些活动他只是坐着观 喜，因此选C项。
8. B分析可知，空处作look for的宾语，结合语境可知填What。
9. A空前半句说现在 “我”相信那是判断人的一个好方法，空后半表示 “我”仍然不知道好心指的是什么，因此可知空处引导让步状语从句，应用although。
10. D根据下一句中的think of him可知此处选D项。think of意为“想起”。
四、短文填空答案：homeless; asking; quietly; same; like; several; invited; better; changed; twice五、句子翻译1.答案：is busy with2.答案：give up3.答案：giving out/handing out4.答案：raise money5.答案：come up with六、书面表达答案：Dear Sir/Madam, My name is Li Ming. I’m a middle school student. I want to help out as a volunteer in your center. I love animals and Td like to help them. I have some medical knowledge. I believe I can be a good helper. I live near your center and it takes about ten minutes to get there by subway. What’s more, I’m free on weekends and I can take part in the activities. If I get the chance, I won’t let you down. Looking forward to your reply. Yours sincerely, Li Ming
