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高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond同步练习题
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这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)选择性必修 第四册Unit 6 Space and beyond同步练习题，共14页。试卷主要包含了5分，满分37，5分， 满分15分)等内容，欢迎下载使用。
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Varius cultural activities always take place n campus in springy March.This year，the Office f Student Affairs is ging t rganize the Suth and Sutheast Asian Cultural Festival t present cultures f these tw regins acrss the bard — the pening ceremny，fd and cultural bths，talks and wrkshps，and many thers.Dn't be spilt fr chice!
Lcal Suth and Sutheast Asian Market
The Cultural Square will be transfrmed int a lcal market where diverse Suth and Sutheast Asian cultures meet.Visitrs can taste lcal fd，meet the lcals and experience sme lcal ways f life，s remember t drp int this wnderful marketplace!
Date: 6 & 7 March 2022 (Sunday & Mnday)
Time: 12：00－14：30
Venue: Cultural Square，Main Campus
Tfu Making Wrkshp
Sft r firm，salty r sweet，steamed r fried，tfu is wellknwn fr its nice taste and gd nutritin.It plays an imprtant rle in East Asian and Sutheast Asian fd culture，s we may well have eaten it，but d yu knw hw it is made? Here cmes a chance fr yu t try yur hand at making this widely enjyed fd!
Date: 10 March 2022(Thursday)
Time: 15：00－16：30
Venue: Rm 201B，2/F WS Centre
Fee：$100
An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas
Dandiya Raas，a traditinal flk dance f India，is assciated with scenes f Hli，which is a famus spring festival knwn as the festival f clrs.At this wrkshp，ur Indian students will intrduce the dance t the participants by dancing tgether and feel the sul f their unique music culture.
Date: 13 March 2022 (Sunday)
Time: 18：30－20：30
Venue: Rm 502，WFY Building
Quta: 20 (First cme，first served)
Thai Ly Krathng Festival
Ly Krathng r Water Lantern Festival，is a widely celebrated ccasin in Thailand where peple pray fr gd things fr the year ahead.In this wrkshp，participants can try their hand at making their wn krathng under the guidance f Thai students!
Date: 14 March 2022 (Mnday)
Time: 18：30－20：30
Venue: I－LOUNGE，3/F YIA
Quta: 20 (First cme，first served)
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学生事务办公室计划组织的四个文化节活动的相关情况。
1．These activities abve are aimed t ________．
A．intrduce several traditinal festivals
B．pray fr gd things fr the cming year
C．spread cultures f sme Asian cuntries
D．prmte exchanges f sme lcal dances
C [考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句中的“This year，the Office f Student present cultures f these tw regins acrss the bard”可知，这些活动旨在传播一些亚洲国家的文化。]
2．If yu are free after 3 p．m. every Sunday，yu can g t ________．
A．Tfu Making Wrkshp
B．Thai Ly Krathng Festival
C．An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas
D．Lcal Suth and Sutheast Asian Market
C [考查细节理解。根据An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas部分中的“Date: 13 March 2022 (Sunday) Time: 18：30－20：30”可知，如果你每周日下午三点以后有空，你可以去参加An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas这个活动。]
3．What can we knw frm the text?
A．All the cultural activities are accessible free f charge.
B．All the activities dn't limit the number f participants.
C．Ly Krathng is held t express thanks t the ancestrs.
D．Dandiya Raas is linked with scenes f the wellknwn festival Hli.
D [考查细节理解。根据An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas部分中的“Dandiya Raas，a traditinal flk dance f India，is assciated with scenes f Hli”可知，D项正确。]
B
One day when I was 5，my mther sclded me fr nt finishing my rice and I gt angry.I wanted t play utside and nt t be made t finish eating my ld rice.In my angry mtin t pen the screen dr with my ft，I had kicked back abut a 12inch part f the lwer left hand crner f the new screen dr.But I had n regret，fr I was happy t be playing in the backyard with my tys.
Tday，I knw if my child had dne what I did，I wuld have sclded my child，and tld him abut hw expensive this new screen dr was，and I wuld have delivered a spanking (打屁股) fr it.They never said a wrd.They left the crner f the screen dr pushed ut，creating an pening，a breach(裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.
Fr years，every time I saw that crner f the screen，it wuld cnstantly remind me f my mistake.Fr years，I knew that everyne in my family wuld see that hle and remember wh did it.Fr years，every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen，I wuld wnder if it came in thrugh the hle that I had created with my angry ft.I wuld wnder if my family members were thinking the same thing，silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered ur hme，making life mre terrible fr us all.My parents taught me a valuable lessn，ne that a spanking r stern (严厉的) wrds perhaps culd nt deliver.Their silent punishment fr what I had dne delivered a hundred stern messages t me.Abve all，it has helped me becme a mre patient persn and nt burst ut s easily.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者小时候的记忆对现在的影响。小时候父母对作者所犯的错误保持沉默，而将他踢坏的纱门一直保留着，让作者一直对自己的错误记忆犹新。
4．When the authr damaged the dr，his parents ________．
A．sclded him fr what he had dne
B．gave him a spanking
C．tld him hw expensive it was
D．left the dr unrepaired
D [细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句They never said a wrd.They left the crner f the screen dr pushed ut，creating...可知他的父母一直没有修那个门。]
5．Hw did the authr feel every time he saw the damaged dr?
A．He felt it destryed the happy atmsphere at his hme.
B．He fund that his family members n lnger liked him.
C．He felt ashamed f his uncntrlled anger at that time.
D．He felt he had t wrk hard t make up fr the damage.
C [推理判断题。根据第三段作者所说的每一次看到那扇门都会让他想起自己所犯的错误，每一次有昆虫飞进来的时候都会想到是从那个他踢坏纱门后产生的洞飞进来的，都有一种无声的责备感，故感到内心羞愧。]
6．The experience may cause the authr________．
A．t have a better cntrl f himself
B．nt t g against his parents' will
C．t hide his anger away frm thers
D．nt t make mistakes in the future
A [细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Abve all，it has helped me becme a mre patient persn and nt burst ut s easily.”可知答案为A。]
7．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Adults shuld ignre their children's bad behavir.
B．Silent punishment may have a better effect n educating peple.
C．The best way t becme a mre patient persn.
D．Parents are the best teachers f their children.
B [主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者小时候父母对其所犯的错误保持沉默，反而使其对自己的错误认识更深刻。]
C
A team f engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by nature t create the first rbtic fly.The mechanical fly has becme a platfrm fr a series f new hightech systems.Designed t d what a fly des naturally，the tiny machine is the size f a fat husefly.Its mini wings allw it t stay in the air and perfrm cntrlled flight tasks.
“It's extremely imprtant fr us t think abut this as a whle system and nt just a bunch f individual cmpnents (零件)，” said Rbert Wd，the Harvard engineering prfessr wh has been wrking n the rbtic fly prject fr ver a decade.“The added difficulty with such a prject is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn，” he said.
They engineered a series f systems t start and drive the rbtic fly.“The seemingly simple system which just mves the wings has a number f individual cmpnents，each f which individually has t perfrm well，and then has t be matched well t everything it's cnnected t，” said Wd.The flight device was built int a set f pwer，cmputatin，sensing and cntrl systems.Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents can be built and manufactured.
Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insectscale.Yet，the pwer，sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins (应用)．“Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins，yu knw，t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals，but using these rbts instead，” he said.“S there are a lt f technlgies and pen interesting scientific questins that are really what drives us n a daytday basis.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述的是哈佛大学的工程师们从自然界的昆虫那里得到灵感，设计开发了第一款机器苍蝇。
8．What challenge did the engineers have when making the rbtic fly?
A．They dn't have enugh related knwledge.
B．They are lack f readymade cmpnents.
C．The system is t cmplex t wrk.
D．They fail t cntrl all the cmpnents.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘The added difficulty with such a prject is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn，’ he said.”可知，类似这样的项目的一个额外的困难就是，这些组成部件从来就没有现成的，我们不得不靠自己去开发，从中推断出，挑战就是没有现成的组成部件。]
9．What des the success f the rbtic fly prve?
A．Scientists are able t make tiny flying machines.
B．Humans will create a new kind f species fr nature.
C．The flight device will nt need s many cmpnents.
D．It will help t kill dangerus insects in nature.
A [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents can be built and manufactured.”可知，机器苍蝇的成功证明了科学家可以做成小零部件组成的飞行器。]
10．What des Wd hpe t d with the flying device?
A．T fix the system n ther animals.
B．T put it t the market fr mney.
C．T slve mre scientific prblems.
D．T encurage peple t learn bilgy.
C [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins，yu knw，t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals，but using these rbts instead，’ he said.‘S there are a lt f technlgies and pen interesting scientific questins that are really what drives us n a daytday basis.’”可知，科学家希望用这种飞行设备来解决科学问题，所以C正确。]
11．Hw des Wd feel abut the applicatin f the rbtic fly?
A．Wrried B．Curius.
C．Dubtful.D．Cnfident.
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insectscale.Yet，the pwer，sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins.”可知，Wd对于机器苍蝇的应用充满了自信，所以D正确。]
D
Why shuld mankind explre space? Why shuld mney，time and effrt be spent explring and researching smething with s few apparent benefits? Why shuld resurces be spent n space rather than n cnditins and peple n Earth? These are questins that，understandably，are very ften asked.
Perhaps the best answer lies in ur genetic makeup as human beings.What drve ur ancestrs t mve frm the trees int the plains，and n int all pssible areas and envirnments? The wider the spread f a species，the better its chance f survival.Perhaps the best reasn fr explring space is this genetic tendency t expand wherever pssible.
Nearly every successful civilisatin has explred，because by ding s，any dangers in surrunding areas can be identified and prepared fr.Withut knwledge，we may be cmpletely destryed by the danger.With knwledge，we can lessen its effects.
Explratin als allws minerals and ther ptential resurces t be fund.Even if we have n immediate need f them，they will perhaps be useful later.Resurces may be mre than physical pssessins.Knwledge r techniques have been acquired thrugh explratin.The techniques may have medical applicatins which can imprve the length r quality f ur lives.We have already benefited frm ther spinffs f space explratin.The technical imprvements in earthquake predictin，in satellites fr weather frecasting and in cmmunicatin systems have lng been in effect.
While many resurces are spent n what seems a small return，the explratin f space allws creative，brave and intelligent members f ur species t fcus n what may serve t save us.While space may hld many wnders and explanatins f hw the universe was frmed r hw it wrks，it als hlds dangers.The danger exists，but knwledge can help human beings t survive.Withut the ability t reach ut acrss space，the chance t save urselves might nt exist.
12．What might be the key t thse questins mentined in Paragraph 1?
A．Humans' nature.B．Knwledge.
C．Civilisatin.D．Ptential dangers.
13．Which f the fllwing can best replace “spinffs” underlined in Paragraph 4?
A．Applicatins.B．Shrtcmings.
C．Advantages.D．Gains.
14．In which situatin may this text be applied prperly?
A．A private cnversatin.
B．A class presentatin.
C．A cartn picture.
D．A fashin review.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Hw Knwledge Benefits Us?
B．What Humans Spread fr?
C．Why t Explre Space?
D．Hw Humans Save Ourselves?
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇科普说明文。文章介绍了人类探索太空的原因以及太空探索的好处。
12．A [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Perhaps the best answer lies in ur genetic makeup as human beings.”可能最好的答案就在于我们人类自己基因图谱里面。可知第一段提及的问题的答案在于人类的天性。故选A。]
13．D [词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“We have already benefited frm ther spinffs including imprvements in earthquake predictin”可知，我们已经从太空探索中获益，探索太空会有很多其他方面的好处，如地震预测方面的好处。故D正确。]
14．B [推理判断题。第一段提及了几个问题，之后用“These are questins that，understandably，are very ften asked.”这句话收尾，提出问题，引起兴趣，之后继续展开自己的陈述，是属于演讲类的文章，可知，最有可能出现在课堂演讲。故选B。]
15．C [标题归纳题。文章介绍了人类探索太空的原因以及太空探索的好处。故选C。]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Study Abrad
Every year，thusands f students chse t study abrad fr the summer，six mnths，a year r lnger.Here are sme things yu need t knw befre yu make such a decisin.
Why d it?
Living in anther cuntry will help yu learn abut the culture f anther land.Yu will see the wrld in a new way. 16 Many cmpanies tday want emplyees wh speak a secnd language r wh have experienced living r wrking in anther cuntry.
Making the right chice.
T chse the right cuntry r schl，ask yurself these questins： 17 D I want t live with a hst family(寄宿家庭)，with rmmates，r alne? Hw much d I want t pay?
18
Get yur passprt and visa(签证)early! Befre yu g，learn as much f the language as yu can，and read abut the custms f yur hst cuntry.Als，talk with peple wh have experienced studying abrad.Call the schl t make sure smene can meet yu when yu get there.
Once yu are there.
After the first few weeks it's usual t feel a little hmesick. 19 Just be pen t meeting new peple and having new experiences.Remember that it takes time t get used t a new place with new custms.Talk t yur new friends and write abut yur feelings. 20
A．Getting ready t g.
B．Imprving yur language skills.
C．Yu'll miss yur family and friends.
D．Hw lng d I want t study abrad?
E．Make a phne call t the “study abrad”ffice.
F．Always keep an pen mind and yu will succeed.
G．Studying abrad is als excellent training fr the wrking wrld.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者就出国学习提出了几点建议。
16．G [根据空后“Many cmpanies anther cuntry.”可知，这里是说留学给就业带来的好处，故选G。]
17．D [根据空前“ask yurself these questins”和空后的几个问题可知，D项符合语境。]
18．A [根据空后“Get yur passprt and visa early！”和“learn as much f the language as yu can”等信息可知，本段主要是讲出国前的准备工作，故选A。]
19．C [根据空前“After the first few weeks it's usual t feel a little hmesick.”可知，C项内容符合此处语境。故选C。]
20．F [该空前介绍如何去适应新的生活。F项的“pen mind”与上文的“pen”呼应，故选F。]
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sctt had always been creative.As he finished university，he 21 t becme an inventr.His friends thught that he was misguided.
“Yu cannt spend yur life as an inventr，” said his best friend Luke.“Yu will 22 have a steady incme.”Luke was 23 his friend's future.
“Why dn't yu recnsider and get a jb in the city？”Luke ften asked.
“This is my 24 ，” Sctt said t Luke.“I have wanted t be an inventr since I was a small child.I am nt ging t give up.”
Over several years，Sctt develped many ideas that 25 t becme a success.His first inventin had many 26 and he was unable t sell it.His secnd idea received little supprt frm peple r cmpanies.
Luke 27 t encurage him t find a different career.“Sctt，yu have t think abut yur 28 ．I think it is nw time t 29 smething else.”
“But I cannt stp nw.I am s clse t cming up with smething huge. 30 I left my designs nw，all my life wuld have been wasted，”he replied.
Luke ndded，“I 31 ，my friend.Just knw that I am here t supprt yu.”
Then ne day it happened.Sctt cmpleted his design f a new wing fr an airplane.He presented it t several cmpanies wh all lved his 32 ．After sme cmpetitin，a cmpany ffered t buy his design.
“I knew that ne day I wuld 33 it！” he said t Luke as they celebrated at his apartment.
Luke felt a little 34 fr ever suggesting that Sctt shuld give up.
“I dn't knw hw yu kept ging all these years，”Luke said.“Yu certainly deserve(值得)every bit f yur 35 ．”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。Sctt从小立志当一名发明家，虽然在追逐梦想的过程中屡屡失败，但是他从不轻言放弃，并最终梦想成真。
21．A．managedB．decided
C．fferedD．waited
B [根据下文内容可知，Sctt儿时的梦想就是当发明家，因此他大学毕业后决定成为一名发明家。]
22．A．alsB．never
C．stillD．even
B [好朋友Luke 认为，如果 Sct 当发明家，将根本不会有一份稳定的收入。]
23．A．wrried abutB．tired f
C．interested inD．disappinted at
A [根据上文内容可知，Luke为Sctt 的前途感到担忧。]
24．A．chanceB．purpse
C．dreamD．hnr
C [根据该段中的“I have wanted t be an inventr since I was a small child.”可知，成为一名发明家是Sctt一直以来的梦想。]
25．A．appearedB．failed
C．startedD．happened
B [根据下文内容可知，Sctt的很多创意都以失败告终。]
26．A．striesB．crrectins
C．secretsD．disadvantages
D [根据下文的“he was unable t sell it”可知，Sctt的第一个发明有很多缺陷和问题。]
27．A．cntinuedB．seemed
C．prmisedD．chse
A [根据下文Luke 和 Sctt的对话可知，Luke继续劝说Sctt，希望他换一个不同的职业。]
28．A．healthB．safety
C．educatinD．future
D [根据上文中的 career一词可知，Luke希望Sctt好好为自己的将来打算，不要一意孤行。]
29．A．tryB．learn
C．designD．check
A [Luke认为Sctt到了尝试一些别的工作的时候了。]
30．A．IfB．When
C．BecauseD．Althugh
A [根据上文内容可知，Sctt认为，自己已经接近成功了，如果他现在放弃，那他的生命就被浪费掉了。]
31．A．rememberB．understand
C．insistD．dubt
B [根据该段中的“ndded”和“Just knw that I am here t supprt yu.”可知，Luke最终理解并支持朋友的决定。]
32．A．jbB．help
C．ideaD．hbby
C [根据下一句“After sme cmpetitin，a ccmpany ffered t buy his design.”可知，那几家公司都喜欢Sctt的想法。]
33．A．makeB．keep
C．haveD．finish
A [此处Sctt为自己的成功感到高兴。make it“成功”。]
34．A．prudB．guilty
C．annyedD．hnred
B [根据常理可知，Luke为自己曾经建议Sctt放弃发明家的梦想而感到内疚。]
35．A．patienceB．wealth
C．cmfrtD．success
D [根据Sctt曲折的成功故事可知，Luke认为Sctt的成功是他应得的。]
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has becme the first cuntry t land a spacecraft n the far side f the mn.The unmanned Chang'e4 prbe(探测器)－the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess—36.________(tuch) dwn last week in the Suth PleAitken basin.Landing n the mn's far side is 37.________(extreme) challenging.Because the mn's bdy blcks direct radi cmmunicatin with a prbe，China first had t put a satellite in rbit abve the mn in a spt 38.________ it culd send signals t the spacecraft and t Earth.The far side f the mn is f particular 39.________(interesting) t scientists because it has a lt f deep craters(环形山)，mre s 40.________ the familiar near side.Chinese researchers hpe t use the instruments nbard Chang'e4 41.________(find)and study areas f the Suth PleAitken basin.“This really excites scientists，” Carle Pieters，a scientist at Brwn University，says，“because it 42.________(mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn 43.________(cnstruct)．” Data abut the mn's cmpsitin，such as hw 44.________ ice and ther treasures it cntains，culd help China decide whether 45.________(it) plans fr a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了中国探测器登陆月球背面的相关信息。
36．tuched [考查动词时态。句中有时间状语last week，故用一般过去时。]
37．extremely [考查副词。此处应用副词extremely修饰后面的形容词challenging。]
38．where [考查定语从句。先行词是a spt，空处引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。]
39．interest [考查名词。句中含有“be ＋f＋名词”结构，be f particular interest ＝ be particularly interesting，故填名词 interest。]
40．than [考查连词。本句中含有mre，空后为比较对象，因此本空应填than。]
41．t find [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处动词不定式短语“________ and study areas f the Suth PleAitken basin”作状语，表目的。]
42．means [考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知，本句也应用一般现在时，主语是it，故谓语动词用means。]
43．is cnstructed [考查时态和语态。此处表示”月球是如何构成的”，应用被动语态，且此处描述的是客观情况，故填is cnstructed。]
44．much [考查固定用法。hw much“多少”，修饰不可数名词。]
45．its [考查代词。此处表示“它的计划”，故用形容词性物主代词its。]
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，听说好友陈辉因为压力太大想辍学。请给他写一封信，内容包括：
1．正确对待压力；
2．减轻压力的方法；
3．希望陈辉接受自己的建议。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：辍学 drp ut
_____________________________________________________________________
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【参考范文】
Dear Chen Hui，
I'm srry t learn that yu intend t drp ut fr high stress. As ne f yur friends, I hpe that yu can give up the idea.
First f all, yu shuld have a right attitude twards stress. Stress is a small part in ur nrmal life. Secnd, I suggest yu calm dwn and find ut the cause f yur stress and manage t cme up with ways f dealing with it. As t hw t reduce stress, yu may take exercise, listen t music r turn t yur teachers r classmates fr help.
I hpe that yu can take my suggestin int accunt and I'm cnvinced that yu will make a right decisin.
Yurs truly，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Amng all the fast grwing science and technlgy，the research f human genes，r bilgical engineering as peple call it，is drawing mre and mre attentin nw.Discussins abut it are increasingly heated arund the wrld.
The greatest thing that gene technlgy can d is t cure serius diseases that dctrs at present can almst d nthing with，such as cancer and heart disease.Every year，millins f peple are murdered by these tw killers.And t date，dctrs have nt fund an effective way t cure them.But if the gene technlgy is applied，nt nly these tw diseases can be cured cmpletely，bringing happiness and mre living days t the patients，but als the great amunt f mney peple spend n curing their diseases can be saved.Therefre，it benefits the ecnmy as well.In additin，human life span (寿命) can be prlnged.
Gene technlgy can help peple t give birth t mre healthy and clever children.Sme families have genetic diseases.This means their children will fr sure have the family disease，which is a great truble fr these families.In the past，dctrs culd d nthing abut genetic diseases.But gene technlgy can slve this prblem perfectly.Scientists just need t find the wrng gene and crrect it，and a healthy child will be brn.
Sme peple are wrrying that the gene research can be used t create human beings in large quantities.In the past few years，scientists have succeeded in clning animals such as mice，sheep，and dgs; therefre，these peple predict that human babies wuld sn be clned (克隆) and that it wuld be beynd cntrl，leading t sme disastrus cnsequences.But many believe that clned babies will nt cme ut in large quantities，fr mst cuples in the wrld can have babies in a very nrmal way and they als believe the gvernments will cntrl gene technlgy and make laws t make sure the gene technlgy will help imprve ur lives instead f harming us.
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【参考范文】
Gene technlgy is nw a ht tpic wrldwide. (要点1) It can help peple cure deadly diseases and allw them t live a happier and lnger life with better ecnmic cnditins. (要点2) Gene technlgy als makes it pssible fr peple with genetic diseases t give birth t healthy babies. (要点3) Hwever, sme peple are cncerned that gene technlgy will be largely used in human clning while thers dn't see it as a prblem. (要点4)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Varius cultural activities always take place n campus in springy March.This year，the Office f Student Affairs is ging t rganize the Suth and Sutheast Asian Cultural Festival t present cultures f these tw regins acrss the bard — the pening ceremny，fd and cultural bths，talks and wrkshps，and many thers.Dn't be spilt fr chice!
Lcal Suth and Sutheast Asian Market
The Cultural Square will be transfrmed int a lcal market where diverse Suth and Sutheast Asian cultures meet.Visitrs can taste lcal fd，meet the lcals and experience sme lcal ways f life，s remember t drp int this wnderful marketplace!
Date: 6 & 7 March 2022 (Sunday & Mnday)
Time: 12：00－14：30
Venue: Cultural Square，Main Campus
Tfu Making Wrkshp
Sft r firm，salty r sweet，steamed r fried，tfu is wellknwn fr its nice taste and gd nutritin.It plays an imprtant rle in East Asian and Sutheast Asian fd culture，s we may well have eaten it，but d yu knw hw it is made? Here cmes a chance fr yu t try yur hand at making this widely enjyed fd!
Date: 10 March 2022(Thursday)
Time: 15：00－16：30
Venue: Rm 201B，2/F WS Centre
Fee：$100
An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas
Dandiya Raas，a traditinal flk dance f India，is assciated with scenes f Hli，which is a famus spring festival knwn as the festival f clrs.At this wrkshp，ur Indian students will intrduce the dance t the participants by dancing tgether and feel the sul f their unique music culture.
Date: 13 March 2022 (Sunday)
Time: 18：30－20：30
Venue: Rm 502，WFY Building
Quta: 20 (First cme，first served)
Thai Ly Krathng Festival
Ly Krathng r Water Lantern Festival，is a widely celebrated ccasin in Thailand where peple pray fr gd things fr the year ahead.In this wrkshp，participants can try their hand at making their wn krathng under the guidance f Thai students!
Date: 14 March 2022 (Mnday)
Time: 18：30－20：30
Venue: I－LOUNGE，3/F YIA
Quta: 20 (First cme，first served)
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了学生事务办公室计划组织的四个文化节活动的相关情况。
1．These activities abve are aimed t ________．
A．intrduce several traditinal festivals
B．pray fr gd things fr the cming year
C．spread cultures f sme Asian cuntries
D．prmte exchanges f sme lcal dances
C [考查细节理解。根据第一段第二句中的“This year，the Office f Student present cultures f these tw regins acrss the bard”可知，这些活动旨在传播一些亚洲国家的文化。]
2．If yu are free after 3 p．m. every Sunday，yu can g t ________．
A．Tfu Making Wrkshp
B．Thai Ly Krathng Festival
C．An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas
D．Lcal Suth and Sutheast Asian Market
C [考查细节理解。根据An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas部分中的“Date: 13 March 2022 (Sunday) Time: 18：30－20：30”可知，如果你每周日下午三点以后有空，你可以去参加An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas这个活动。]
3．What can we knw frm the text?
A．All the cultural activities are accessible free f charge.
B．All the activities dn't limit the number f participants.
C．Ly Krathng is held t express thanks t the ancestrs.
D．Dandiya Raas is linked with scenes f the wellknwn festival Hli.
D [考查细节理解。根据An Intrductin t Dandiya Raas部分中的“Dandiya Raas，a traditinal flk dance f India，is assciated with scenes f Hli”可知，D项正确。]
B
One day when I was 5，my mther sclded me fr nt finishing my rice and I gt angry.I wanted t play utside and nt t be made t finish eating my ld rice.In my angry mtin t pen the screen dr with my ft，I had kicked back abut a 12inch part f the lwer left hand crner f the new screen dr.But I had n regret，fr I was happy t be playing in the backyard with my tys.
Tday，I knw if my child had dne what I did，I wuld have sclded my child，and tld him abut hw expensive this new screen dr was，and I wuld have delivered a spanking (打屁股) fr it.They never said a wrd.They left the crner f the screen dr pushed ut，creating an pening，a breach(裂缝) in the defense against unwanted insects.
Fr years，every time I saw that crner f the screen，it wuld cnstantly remind me f my mistake.Fr years，I knew that everyne in my family wuld see that hle and remember wh did it.Fr years，every time I saw a fly buzzing in the kitchen，I wuld wnder if it came in thrugh the hle that I had created with my angry ft.I wuld wnder if my family members were thinking the same thing，silently blaming me every time a flying insect entered ur hme，making life mre terrible fr us all.My parents taught me a valuable lessn，ne that a spanking r stern (严厉的) wrds perhaps culd nt deliver.Their silent punishment fr what I had dne delivered a hundred stern messages t me.Abve all，it has helped me becme a mre patient persn and nt burst ut s easily.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章讲述了作者小时候的记忆对现在的影响。小时候父母对作者所犯的错误保持沉默，而将他踢坏的纱门一直保留着，让作者一直对自己的错误记忆犹新。
4．When the authr damaged the dr，his parents ________．
A．sclded him fr what he had dne
B．gave him a spanking
C．tld him hw expensive it was
D．left the dr unrepaired
D [细节理解题。根据第二段最后两句They never said a wrd.They left the crner f the screen dr pushed ut，creating...可知他的父母一直没有修那个门。]
5．Hw did the authr feel every time he saw the damaged dr?
A．He felt it destryed the happy atmsphere at his hme.
B．He fund that his family members n lnger liked him.
C．He felt ashamed f his uncntrlled anger at that time.
D．He felt he had t wrk hard t make up fr the damage.
C [推理判断题。根据第三段作者所说的每一次看到那扇门都会让他想起自己所犯的错误，每一次有昆虫飞进来的时候都会想到是从那个他踢坏纱门后产生的洞飞进来的，都有一种无声的责备感，故感到内心羞愧。]
6．The experience may cause the authr________．
A．t have a better cntrl f himself
B．nt t g against his parents' will
C．t hide his anger away frm thers
D．nt t make mistakes in the future
A [细节理解题。根据最后一段最后一句“Abve all，it has helped me becme a mre patient persn and nt burst ut s easily.”可知答案为A。]
7．What is the main idea f this passage?
A．Adults shuld ignre their children's bad behavir.
B．Silent punishment may have a better effect n educating peple.
C．The best way t becme a mre patient persn.
D．Parents are the best teachers f their children.
B [主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了作者小时候父母对其所犯的错误保持沉默，反而使其对自己的错误认识更深刻。]
C
A team f engineers at Harvard University has been inspired by nature t create the first rbtic fly.The mechanical fly has becme a platfrm fr a series f new hightech systems.Designed t d what a fly des naturally，the tiny machine is the size f a fat husefly.Its mini wings allw it t stay in the air and perfrm cntrlled flight tasks.
“It's extremely imprtant fr us t think abut this as a whle system and nt just a bunch f individual cmpnents (零件)，” said Rbert Wd，the Harvard engineering prfessr wh has been wrking n the rbtic fly prject fr ver a decade.“The added difficulty with such a prject is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn，” he said.
They engineered a series f systems t start and drive the rbtic fly.“The seemingly simple system which just mves the wings has a number f individual cmpnents，each f which individually has t perfrm well，and then has t be matched well t everything it's cnnected t，” said Wd.The flight device was built int a set f pwer，cmputatin，sensing and cntrl systems.Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents can be built and manufactured.
Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insectscale.Yet，the pwer，sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins (应用)．“Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins，yu knw，t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals，but using these rbts instead，” he said.“S there are a lt f technlgies and pen interesting scientific questins that are really what drives us n a daytday basis.”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要讲述的是哈佛大学的工程师们从自然界的昆虫那里得到灵感，设计开发了第一款机器苍蝇。
8．What challenge did the engineers have when making the rbtic fly?
A．They dn't have enugh related knwledge.
B．They are lack f readymade cmpnents.
C．The system is t cmplex t wrk.
D．They fail t cntrl all the cmpnents.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段中的“‘The added difficulty with such a prject is that actually nne f thse cmpnents are ff the shelf and s we have t develp them all n ur wn，’ he said.”可知，类似这样的项目的一个额外的困难就是，这些组成部件从来就没有现成的，我们不得不靠自己去开发，从中推断出，挑战就是没有现成的组成部件。]
9．What des the success f the rbtic fly prve?
A．Scientists are able t make tiny flying machines.
B．Humans will create a new kind f species fr nature.
C．The flight device will nt need s many cmpnents.
D．It will help t kill dangerus insects in nature.
A [推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Wd says the success f the prject prves that the flying rbt with these tiny cmpnents can be built and manufactured.”可知，机器苍蝇的成功证明了科学家可以做成小零部件组成的飞行器。]
10．What des Wd hpe t d with the flying device?
A．T fix the system n ther animals.
B．T put it t the market fr mney.
C．T slve mre scientific prblems.
D．T encurage peple t learn bilgy.
C [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“‘Yu can start thinking abut using them t answer pen scientific questins，yu knw，t study bilgy in ways that wuld be difficult with the animals，but using these rbts instead，’ he said.‘S there are a lt f technlgies and pen interesting scientific questins that are really what drives us n a daytday basis.’”可知，科学家希望用这种飞行设备来解决科学问题，所以C正确。]
11．Hw des Wd feel abut the applicatin f the rbtic fly?
A．Wrried B．Curius.
C．Dubtful.D．Cnfident.
D [推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“Wd says the design ffers a new way t study flight mechanics and cntrl at insectscale.Yet，the pwer，sensing and cmputatin technlgies n bard culd have much brader applicatins.”可知，Wd对于机器苍蝇的应用充满了自信，所以D正确。]
D
Why shuld mankind explre space? Why shuld mney，time and effrt be spent explring and researching smething with s few apparent benefits? Why shuld resurces be spent n space rather than n cnditins and peple n Earth? These are questins that，understandably，are very ften asked.
Perhaps the best answer lies in ur genetic makeup as human beings.What drve ur ancestrs t mve frm the trees int the plains，and n int all pssible areas and envirnments? The wider the spread f a species，the better its chance f survival.Perhaps the best reasn fr explring space is this genetic tendency t expand wherever pssible.
Nearly every successful civilisatin has explred，because by ding s，any dangers in surrunding areas can be identified and prepared fr.Withut knwledge，we may be cmpletely destryed by the danger.With knwledge，we can lessen its effects.
Explratin als allws minerals and ther ptential resurces t be fund.Even if we have n immediate need f them，they will perhaps be useful later.Resurces may be mre than physical pssessins.Knwledge r techniques have been acquired thrugh explratin.The techniques may have medical applicatins which can imprve the length r quality f ur lives.We have already benefited frm ther spinffs f space explratin.The technical imprvements in earthquake predictin，in satellites fr weather frecasting and in cmmunicatin systems have lng been in effect.
While many resurces are spent n what seems a small return，the explratin f space allws creative，brave and intelligent members f ur species t fcus n what may serve t save us.While space may hld many wnders and explanatins f hw the universe was frmed r hw it wrks，it als hlds dangers.The danger exists，but knwledge can help human beings t survive.Withut the ability t reach ut acrss space，the chance t save urselves might nt exist.
12．What might be the key t thse questins mentined in Paragraph 1?
A．Humans' nature.B．Knwledge.
C．Civilisatin.D．Ptential dangers.
13．Which f the fllwing can best replace “spinffs” underlined in Paragraph 4?
A．Applicatins.B．Shrtcmings.
C．Advantages.D．Gains.
14．In which situatin may this text be applied prperly?
A．A private cnversatin.
B．A class presentatin.
C．A cartn picture.
D．A fashin review.
15．What can be a suitable title fr the text?
A．Hw Knwledge Benefits Us?
B．What Humans Spread fr?
C．Why t Explre Space?
D．Hw Humans Save Ourselves?
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇科普说明文。文章介绍了人类探索太空的原因以及太空探索的好处。
12．A [推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Perhaps the best answer lies in ur genetic makeup as human beings.”可能最好的答案就在于我们人类自己基因图谱里面。可知第一段提及的问题的答案在于人类的天性。故选A。]
13．D [词义猜测题。根据第四段中的“We have already benefited frm ther spinffs including imprvements in earthquake predictin”可知，我们已经从太空探索中获益，探索太空会有很多其他方面的好处，如地震预测方面的好处。故D正确。]
14．B [推理判断题。第一段提及了几个问题，之后用“These are questins that，understandably，are very ften asked.”这句话收尾，提出问题，引起兴趣，之后继续展开自己的陈述，是属于演讲类的文章，可知，最有可能出现在课堂演讲。故选B。]
15．C [标题归纳题。文章介绍了人类探索太空的原因以及太空探索的好处。故选C。]
第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文， 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Study Abrad
Every year，thusands f students chse t study abrad fr the summer，six mnths，a year r lnger.Here are sme things yu need t knw befre yu make such a decisin.
Why d it?
Living in anther cuntry will help yu learn abut the culture f anther land.Yu will see the wrld in a new way. 16 Many cmpanies tday want emplyees wh speak a secnd language r wh have experienced living r wrking in anther cuntry.
Making the right chice.
T chse the right cuntry r schl，ask yurself these questins： 17 D I want t live with a hst family(寄宿家庭)，with rmmates，r alne? Hw much d I want t pay?
18
Get yur passprt and visa(签证)early! Befre yu g，learn as much f the language as yu can，and read abut the custms f yur hst cuntry.Als，talk with peple wh have experienced studying abrad.Call the schl t make sure smene can meet yu when yu get there.
Once yu are there.
After the first few weeks it's usual t feel a little hmesick. 19 Just be pen t meeting new peple and having new experiences.Remember that it takes time t get used t a new place with new custms.Talk t yur new friends and write abut yur feelings. 20
A．Getting ready t g.
B．Imprving yur language skills.
C．Yu'll miss yur family and friends.
D．Hw lng d I want t study abrad?
E．Make a phne call t the “study abrad”ffice.
F．Always keep an pen mind and yu will succeed.
G．Studying abrad is als excellent training fr the wrking wrld.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇说明文。作者就出国学习提出了几点建议。
16．G [根据空后“Many cmpanies anther cuntry.”可知，这里是说留学给就业带来的好处，故选G。]
17．D [根据空前“ask yurself these questins”和空后的几个问题可知，D项符合语境。]
18．A [根据空后“Get yur passprt and visa early！”和“learn as much f the language as yu can”等信息可知，本段主要是讲出国前的准备工作，故选A。]
19．C [根据空前“After the first few weeks it's usual t feel a little hmesick.”可知，C项内容符合此处语境。故选C。]
20．F [该空前介绍如何去适应新的生活。F项的“pen mind”与上文的“pen”呼应，故选F。]
第二部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Sctt had always been creative.As he finished university，he 21 t becme an inventr.His friends thught that he was misguided.
“Yu cannt spend yur life as an inventr，” said his best friend Luke.“Yu will 22 have a steady incme.”Luke was 23 his friend's future.
“Why dn't yu recnsider and get a jb in the city？”Luke ften asked.
“This is my 24 ，” Sctt said t Luke.“I have wanted t be an inventr since I was a small child.I am nt ging t give up.”
Over several years，Sctt develped many ideas that 25 t becme a success.His first inventin had many 26 and he was unable t sell it.His secnd idea received little supprt frm peple r cmpanies.
Luke 27 t encurage him t find a different career.“Sctt，yu have t think abut yur 28 ．I think it is nw time t 29 smething else.”
“But I cannt stp nw.I am s clse t cming up with smething huge. 30 I left my designs nw，all my life wuld have been wasted，”he replied.
Luke ndded，“I 31 ，my friend.Just knw that I am here t supprt yu.”
Then ne day it happened.Sctt cmpleted his design f a new wing fr an airplane.He presented it t several cmpanies wh all lved his 32 ．After sme cmpetitin，a cmpany ffered t buy his design.
“I knew that ne day I wuld 33 it！” he said t Luke as they celebrated at his apartment.
Luke felt a little 34 fr ever suggesting that Sctt shuld give up.
“I dn't knw hw yu kept ging all these years，”Luke said.“Yu certainly deserve(值得)every bit f yur 35 ．”
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。Sctt从小立志当一名发明家，虽然在追逐梦想的过程中屡屡失败，但是他从不轻言放弃，并最终梦想成真。
21．A．managedB．decided
C．fferedD．waited
B [根据下文内容可知，Sctt儿时的梦想就是当发明家，因此他大学毕业后决定成为一名发明家。]
22．A．alsB．never
C．stillD．even
B [好朋友Luke 认为，如果 Sct 当发明家，将根本不会有一份稳定的收入。]
23．A．wrried abutB．tired f
C．interested inD．disappinted at
A [根据上文内容可知，Luke为Sctt 的前途感到担忧。]
24．A．chanceB．purpse
C．dreamD．hnr
C [根据该段中的“I have wanted t be an inventr since I was a small child.”可知，成为一名发明家是Sctt一直以来的梦想。]
25．A．appearedB．failed
C．startedD．happened
B [根据下文内容可知，Sctt的很多创意都以失败告终。]
26．A．striesB．crrectins
C．secretsD．disadvantages
D [根据下文的“he was unable t sell it”可知，Sctt的第一个发明有很多缺陷和问题。]
27．A．cntinuedB．seemed
C．prmisedD．chse
A [根据下文Luke 和 Sctt的对话可知，Luke继续劝说Sctt，希望他换一个不同的职业。]
28．A．healthB．safety
C．educatinD．future
D [根据上文中的 career一词可知，Luke希望Sctt好好为自己的将来打算，不要一意孤行。]
29．A．tryB．learn
C．designD．check
A [Luke认为Sctt到了尝试一些别的工作的时候了。]
30．A．IfB．When
C．BecauseD．Althugh
A [根据上文内容可知，Sctt认为，自己已经接近成功了，如果他现在放弃，那他的生命就被浪费掉了。]
31．A．rememberB．understand
C．insistD．dubt
B [根据该段中的“ndded”和“Just knw that I am here t supprt yu.”可知，Luke最终理解并支持朋友的决定。]
32．A．jbB．help
C．ideaD．hbby
C [根据下一句“After sme cmpetitin，a ccmpany ffered t buy his design.”可知，那几家公司都喜欢Sctt的想法。]
33．A．makeB．keep
C．haveD．finish
A [此处Sctt为自己的成功感到高兴。make it“成功”。]
34．A．prudB．guilty
C．annyedD．hnred
B [根据常理可知，Luke为自己曾经建议Sctt放弃发明家的梦想而感到内疚。]
35．A．patienceB．wealth
C．cmfrtD．success
D [根据Sctt曲折的成功故事可知，Luke认为Sctt的成功是他应得的。]
第二节(共10小题； 每小题1.5分， 满分15分)
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
China has becme the first cuntry t land a spacecraft n the far side f the mn.The unmanned Chang'e4 prbe(探测器)－the name was inspired by an ancient Chinese mn gddess—36.________(tuch) dwn last week in the Suth PleAitken basin.Landing n the mn's far side is 37.________(extreme) challenging.Because the mn's bdy blcks direct radi cmmunicatin with a prbe，China first had t put a satellite in rbit abve the mn in a spt 38.________ it culd send signals t the spacecraft and t Earth.The far side f the mn is f particular 39.________(interesting) t scientists because it has a lt f deep craters(环形山)，mre s 40.________ the familiar near side.Chinese researchers hpe t use the instruments nbard Chang'e4 41.________(find)and study areas f the Suth PleAitken basin.“This really excites scientists，” Carle Pieters，a scientist at Brwn University，says，“because it 42.________(mean) we have the chance t btain infrmatin abut hw the mn 43.________(cnstruct)．” Data abut the mn's cmpsitin，such as hw 44.________ ice and ther treasures it cntains，culd help China decide whether 45.________(it) plans fr a future lunar(月球的) base are practical.
【语篇解读】 本文介绍了中国探测器登陆月球背面的相关信息。
36．tuched [考查动词时态。句中有时间状语last week，故用一般过去时。]
37．extremely [考查副词。此处应用副词extremely修饰后面的形容词challenging。]
38．where [考查定语从句。先行词是a spt，空处引导定语从句，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用关系副词where。]
39．interest [考查名词。句中含有“be ＋f＋名词”结构，be f particular interest ＝ be particularly interesting，故填名词 interest。]
40．than [考查连词。本句中含有mre，空后为比较对象，因此本空应填than。]
41．t find [考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，此处动词不定式短语“________ and study areas f the Suth PleAitken basin”作状语，表目的。]
42．means [考查时态和主谓一致。根据上下文时态可知，本句也应用一般现在时，主语是it，故谓语动词用means。]
43．is cnstructed [考查时态和语态。此处表示”月球是如何构成的”，应用被动语态，且此处描述的是客观情况，故填is cnstructed。]
44．much [考查固定用法。hw much“多少”，修饰不可数名词。]
45．its [考查代词。此处表示“它的计划”，故用形容词性物主代词its。]
第三部分 写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假如你是李华，听说好友陈辉因为压力太大想辍学。请给他写一封信，内容包括：
1．正确对待压力；
2．减轻压力的方法；
3．希望陈辉接受自己的建议。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
参考词汇：辍学 drp ut
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
【参考范文】
Dear Chen Hui，
I'm srry t learn that yu intend t drp ut fr high stress. As ne f yur friends, I hpe that yu can give up the idea.
First f all, yu shuld have a right attitude twards stress. Stress is a small part in ur nrmal life. Secnd, I suggest yu calm dwn and find ut the cause f yur stress and manage t cme up with ways f dealing with it. As t hw t reduce stress, yu may take exercise, listen t music r turn t yur teachers r classmates fr help.
I hpe that yu can take my suggestin int accunt and I'm cnvinced that yu will make a right decisin.
Yurs truly，
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
Amng all the fast grwing science and technlgy，the research f human genes，r bilgical engineering as peple call it，is drawing mre and mre attentin nw.Discussins abut it are increasingly heated arund the wrld.
The greatest thing that gene technlgy can d is t cure serius diseases that dctrs at present can almst d nthing with，such as cancer and heart disease.Every year，millins f peple are murdered by these tw killers.And t date，dctrs have nt fund an effective way t cure them.But if the gene technlgy is applied，nt nly these tw diseases can be cured cmpletely，bringing happiness and mre living days t the patients，but als the great amunt f mney peple spend n curing their diseases can be saved.Therefre，it benefits the ecnmy as well.In additin，human life span (寿命) can be prlnged.
Gene technlgy can help peple t give birth t mre healthy and clever children.Sme families have genetic diseases.This means their children will fr sure have the family disease，which is a great truble fr these families.In the past，dctrs culd d nthing abut genetic diseases.But gene technlgy can slve this prblem perfectly.Scientists just need t find the wrng gene and crrect it，and a healthy child will be brn.
Sme peple are wrrying that the gene research can be used t create human beings in large quantities.In the past few years，scientists have succeeded in clning animals such as mice，sheep，and dgs; therefre，these peple predict that human babies wuld sn be clned (克隆) and that it wuld be beynd cntrl，leading t sme disastrus cnsequences.But many believe that clned babies will nt cme ut in large quantities，fr mst cuples in the wrld can have babies in a very nrmal way and they als believe the gvernments will cntrl gene technlgy and make laws t make sure the gene technlgy will help imprve ur lives instead f harming us.
_____________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________
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【参考范文】
Gene technlgy is nw a ht tpic wrldwide. (要点1) It can help peple cure deadly diseases and allw them t live a happier and lnger life with better ecnmic cnditins. (要点2) Gene technlgy als makes it pssible fr peple with genetic diseases t give birth t healthy babies. (要点3) Hwever, sme peple are cncerned that gene technlgy will be largely used in human clning while thers dn't see it as a prblem. (要点4)
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