人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第二册Unit 1 Science and Scientists课文配套ppt课件
展开Unit 1SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS
Write abut what makes a great scientist
T write abut what makes a great scientistT learn sme imprtant wrds and sentence patterns
What d yu knw abut Qian Xuesen?
Stephen Hawking (1942-2018)physicist / mathematician
famus scientist knwn fr his thery abut black hles and big bangs:A Brief Histry f Time
Read the texts and decide if the statements are true (T) r false (F).
1. Qian changed his majr because f a shift in persnal interest.2. Qian’s strng interest in art has a psitive impact n a scientist’s develpment.3. When Hawking was yung, almst everyne believed that the universe began with a big bang.4. Because Hawking was determined, he was able t succeed even thugh he was ill.
Answer the questins belw using the infrmatin frm the texts.
1. Why was Qian called “the father f China’s aerspace”?2. Hw was Hawking’s wn thery prven crrect?
Because much f the technlgy behind the Shenzhu rckets can als be traced back t Qian’s research.
Astrnmers used their telescpes t prve his wrk n the big bang thery.
3. What imprtant persnality and qualities Qian Xuesen had helped him earn the name f “the father f China’s aerspace”?4. What persnality and qualities in Stephen Hawking helped him with his wrk and made him ne f the greatest thinkers f the 20th and 21st centuries?
Study the language and structure.
1. Underline the linking wrds and phrases in the passages, and describe their functin.Hwever, after the Snghu Battle brke ut in 1932, …At that time, China was pr and its rcket science was undevelped.Nevertheless Oian did nt let that discurage him …Because much f the technlgy behind the Shenzhu rckets …
Hwever, what might have made him such an utstanding …In general, there were tw main theries …Besides being brilliant, he was brave, …Furthermre, he was quite determined.Abve all, Hawking was willing t admit his faults.
衔接词语(linking wrds)是语篇衔接的纽带, 表达的逻辑意义包括时间关系、空间关系、列举和顺序、例证、递进、对比和转折、等同和替换、过渡和总结、结果和推论等, 其中多数是衔接性状语。
2. What is the functin f each paragraph in the passages?
Qian XuesenPara 1: IntrductinParas 2-5: His persnal histry and accmplishmentsPara 6: His persnalityPara 7: His death and peple's appreciatin f him
Stephen HawkingPara 1: IntrductinPara 2: His claim t famePara 3: Characteristics that made him great
3. Find wrds that describe the persnalities f the scientists.
Qian Xuesen:a man with "great scientific thught and scientific spirit" wh was patritic and served his hmeland with effrt, achievement, and devtin; a pineer; did nt let that discurage him; determined; an utstanding and creative scientist; deep appreciatin fr art
Stephen Hawkingbrilliant; brave, smetimes careless in what he said r did; willing t say what thers were afraid t say; dream f what thers were afraid t dream abut; quite determined; willing t admit his faults
In the case f Qian Xuesen, we see his determinatin illustrated by his struggles and hw he vercamechallenges. His stry als shws he was patritic and devted t his career.In the case f Stephen Hawking, we als see his determinatin in the face f difficulty thrugh the stries tld abut him. We als see his audacity.
Hw d the stries abut the scientists help illustrate these persnalities?
Write an essay abut the scientific spirit.
1. In grups, discuss sme stries abut great scientists.2. Using these stries as a basis, discuss the fllwing questins:Apart frm being clever, what are the mst imprtant persnal qualities a scientist must have t be successful?Hw d these stries illustrate the scientific spirit?
3. Nw wrk by yurself, t write an essay abut the scientific spirit.
Besides Qian Xuesen and Stephen Hawking, what ther great scientists can yu think f?D yu knw any stries abut them?Besides the persnal qualities Qian and Hawking shwed, what ther imprtant qualities shuld a great scientist have?Which persnal qualities d yu think are the mst imprtant fr a great scientist?Which f yur stries can illustrate these qualities?What is the significance f the scientific spirit and what inspiratin can yu get frm these scientists?
Scientific Spirit
Paragraph 1: Brief intrductin
Significance f the scientific spirit & inspiratin yu get frm it
Paragraph 2: Quality 1
Paragraph 3: Quality 2
Paragraph 4: Quality 3
In time rder, using linking wrds and phrases
scientific spiritshave a vivid imaginatin have a strng intuitinstatistical analysisdata cllectinbe curisity and creativitystart ut as a scientistwell-respected manmake a decisin
be interested inbe willing tbe curius abutpay attentinbe necessary frbe extremely knwledgeablean utstanding and creative scientistthe mst famusbe familiar withdream f
Use this checklist t help yu revise the draft. Then take yur draft back and revise it using yur partner’s cmments.
Finish yur passage.
Des the writer explain clearly the persnal qualities that make up the scientific spirit?Des the writer give examples frm the lives f the scientist(s) t illustrate the pints?Des the writer describe the persnality f a great scientist?Des the writer use apprpriate linking wrds and phrases t tie the ideas tgether?Des the writer use separate paragraphs, each with its wn functin?
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