高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!随堂练习题

这是一份高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 5 What an adventure!随堂练习题，共6页。

A
(2021·四川泸县第五中学高一下期中)Derek Rabel is nt the nly surfer t cnquer Hawaii's famus Pipeline big wave break, but while all thers use their sight t d it, this yung prfessinal surfer must rely nly n his ther senses. That's because he is cmpletely blind.
When Derek was brn, ver 24 years ag, he gt his name frm Derek H，the first Hawaiian surfing wrld champin. A surfing enthusiast himself, Emesl dreamed that his sn wuld share the talent f his uncle, a prfessinal surfer. Unfrtunately, Derek was brn cmpletely blind, but this didn't stp his family frm believing that he culd d anything he wanted, even if that meant becming a surfer.
At age 2, Derek received a bdybard and the beaches f Guarapari，Brazil，became his backyard.He was always cmfrtable in the water and surfing was in his bld, but he didn't actually try riding a wave until he turned 17, when his father bught him a surfbard. His father taught him the basics and encuraged him t keep practicing, but after successfully standing up n the surfbard, Derek knew he needed t becme much better if he was ging t achieve Emesl's dream and becme a prfessinal surfer. S he jined the Praia d Mr surf schl, where he studied under cach Fabi Maru.
Standing up n a surfbard and cnquering small waves is ne thing, while gathering the curage t take n Hawaii's bard­breaking Pipeline is anther. But that's exactly what Derek Rabel set ut t d just mnths after learning hw t surf. Everyne tld him it was t dangerus, but he felt he culd d it. And he did, earning the praise f famus prfessinal surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning. Nw 24, Rabel has been surfing the Pipeline every winter since.
【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了Derek Rabel——一位盲人职业冲浪者，他征服了夏威夷的巨浪。
1．What des the first Paragraph tell us?
A．Gd eyesight is necessary fr becming gd surfers.
B．Nbdy has ever cnquered Hawaii's big wave break.
C．Derek Rabel dreams t cnquer Hawaii's big wave break.
D．Derek Rabel is the nly blind prfessinal surfer t cnquer Hawaii's big wave break.
D [段落大意题。第一段主要讲述了虽然Derek Rabel不是唯一征服了夏威夷巨浪的职业冲浪者，但他是唯一一位盲人职业冲浪者，他征服了夏威夷的巨浪。故选D。]
2．Hw did Emesl behave after Derek was brn?
A．He named him after his uncle.
B．He never lst cnfidence in him.
C．He sent him t a surfing champin.
D．He started his wn interest in surfing.
B [细节理解题。根据第二段的“but this didn't stp his family frm believing that he culd d anything he wanted，even if that meant becming a surfer”可知，Emesl自从Derek出生就从没有对他失去过信心。故选B。]
3．After Derek was able t stand up n the surfbard，he ．
A．began t try riding a wave
B．was n lnger afraid f water
C．realized he still had a lng way t g
D．knew his father's dream had cme true
C [细节理解题。根据第三段的“but after successfully standing up n the surfbard，Derek knew he needed t becme much better if he was ging t achieve Emesl's dream and becme a prfessinal surfer”可知，当Derek站到冲浪板上之后，他知道他还有很远的路要走。故选C。]
4．Which f the wrds can best describe Derek accrding t the last paragraph?
A．Brave and cnfident.
B．Skillful but prud.
C．Thughtful and mdest.
D．Curageus but stubbrn.
A [推理判断题。根据最后一段的“Everyne tld him it was t dangerus，but he felt he culd d it.And he did，earning the praise f famus prfessinal surfers like Kelly Slater and Mick Fanning.”可知，每个人都告诉他这太危险了，但他觉得自己能做到。他做到了，赢得了像凯利·斯莱特和米克·范宁这样的著名职业冲浪者的赞扬。所以可以推断出他是勇敢而且自信的。故选A。]
B
(2021·河北邯郸期末)An American cancer survivr has becme the first persn t swim acrss the English Channel fur times n end.
Sarah Thmas, 37, cmpleted the great achievement n Tuesday after ver 54 hurs f swimming. Her recrd­breaking achievement came just a year after she cmpleted treatment fr breast cancer (乳腺癌)．
In a vide n Facebk a small grup f peple culd be seen cheering n the swimmer frm Clrad as she made her final arrival t the beach at Dver. Supprters cngratulated Mrs. Thmas n her nn­stp swim, handing her chclate and ther gifts. In the vide, Mrs. Thmas admitted t feeling “a little sick” but said she had been encuraged t keep ging by her husband and her team.
Befre the start f her challenge, Mrs. Thmas wrte that she was “fearful” and admitted she was “ging t need sme luck”．
In a Facebk pst made n Saturday, she dedicated (题献词) the swim t “all the survivrs ut there”， adding，“This is fr thse f us wh have wndered hpelessly abut what cmes next, and have vercme the pain bravely.”
After her swim, Mrs. Thmas said, “I'm really tired and I'm lsing my vice frm all the salt water.”Asked what the wrst part f her challenge was, she said, “Prbably dealing with the salt water ver tw days. It really hurts yur thrat，yur muth and yur tngue.” She praised her supprt team fr helping her stay strng, adding that she was very prepared fr the weather，currents and cld water.“I feel just mstly stunned right nw. I just can't believe that we did it.”
【语篇解读】 本文为一则新闻报道。报道了曾患乳腺癌的Sarah Thmas打破纪录，成为首位成功连续4次横渡英吉利海峡的人。
5．What's the attitude f Mrs.Thmas's husband t her swimming challenge?
A．He refuses t supprt her.
B．He never cares abut it at all.
C．He is angry abut her decisin.
D．He encurages her t keep trying.
D [细节理解题。根据第三段中“she had been encuraged t keep ging by her husband and her team”可知，Mrs.Thmas的丈夫一直鼓励她继续努力。故选D。]
6．What was the biggest challenge fr Mrs. Thmas?
A．The weather. B．The currents.
C．The salt water. D．The cld water.
C [细节理解题。根据最后一段中“Asked what the wrst part f her challenge was，she said，‘Prbably dealing with the salt water ver tw days.It really hurts yur thrat，yur muth and yur tngue.’”可知，对于Mrs.Thmas来说，最大的挑战是“咸的海水”。故选C。]
7．What des the underlined wrd “stunned” in the last paragraph prbably mean?
A．Frightened. B．Surprised.
C．Upset. D．Pwerful.
B [词义猜测题。根据最后一段中“I just can't believe that we did it.”可知，stunned的含义是“吃惊的”。故选B。]
8．What's the best title fr the text?
A．A Successful Swimmer
B．A Wman Beat Breast Cancer
C．A Recrd­breaking Achievement
D．A Cancer Survivr Made a New Recrd
D [标题归纳题。根据文章大意以及第一段中“An American cancer survivr has becme the first persn t swim acrss the English Channel fur times n end.”可知，“一位癌症幸存者创下新纪录”最贴切，最能概括文章中心。故选D。]
Ⅱ.读后续写
阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Jenny was the nly child in her family.She had a quarrel with her mther that afternn and she ran ut f the huse angrily.She culdn't help weeping srrwfully when she thught f the sclding frm her mther.Having wandered aimlessly in the street fr hurs，she felt a little hungry and wished fr smething t eat，but it was nt even pssible fr her，since she had nthing with her.She std beside a stand fr a while，watching the middle­aged seller busy ding his business.Hwever，with n mney in hand，she sighed and had t leave.
The seller behind the stand nticed the yung girl and asked，“Hey，girl，yu want t have the ndles？”
“Oh， I dn't have mney n me...” she replied.
“That's nthing.I'll treat yu tday，” said the man.“Cme in.”
The seller brught her a bwl f ndles，whse smell was s attractive.As she was eating，Jenny cried silently.
“What is it？” asked the man kindly.
“Nthing，actually I was just tuched by yur kindness！” said Jenny as she wiped her tears.“Even a stranger n the street will give me a bwl f ndles，while my mther，drve me ut f the huse.She shwed n care fr me.She is s merciless cmpared t a stranger！”
Hearing the wrds，the seller smiled and said，“Girl，d yu really think s? I nly gave yu a bwl f ndles and yu thanked me a lt.But it is yur mther wh has raised yu since yu were a baby.Can yu number the times she cked fr yu? Have yu expressed yur gratitude t her？”
Jenny sat there，speechless and numb with shck；she remembered mther's familiar face and weathered hands.“Why didn't I think f that? A bwl f ndles frm a stranger made me feel indebted，but I have never thanked my mum fr what she has dne fr me.”
On the way hme，Jenny made up her mind t make an aplgy t her mther fr her rudeness as sn as she arrived hme.
注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；
2．请按如下格式作答。
Appraching the drway，Jenny tk a deep breath.





A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back.





【参考范文】
Appraching the drway，Jenny tk a deep breath.When she kncked at the dr，she fund the dr was lcked and her mther was nt in.Tired and sad，she sat dwn in frnt f the huse.“Where culd my mther be？” she wndered.“Was she still angry with me？” Again，the scene f the quarrel appeared in her mind.She remembered her rudeness t her mther.Realizing that all the sclding frm her mther was due t the fact that her mther really cared a lt abut her，she felt rather ashamed，and tears began t rll dwn her cheeks.
A gentle tuch n her hair called her mind back.She raised her head and saw the familiar face f her mther.“Here yu cme！I've been lking fr yu，” she said，tired and relieved.Jenny culdn't help thrwing herself int her mther's arms.“Mum，I'm s srry and thank yu fr all yu have dne fr me.” She expressed her sincere aplgy and great gratitude.Hearing this，her mther smiled，patting her back gently.