英语必修1&2Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero当堂达标检测题

Unit 5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero grammar课时作业

I单句语法填空

1．As months went by，the tree grew taller and taller.

2．In common with Tom，he is also fond of basketball.

3．This book is so interesting that children like to read it.

4．But personally (personal)，I think it was a great success.

5．Christopher Columbus was one of the great explorers(explore)．

6．His plans were turned overnight into reality (real) at last.

7．It will be half a year before you graduate from the school.

8．Since the kids are too young，please simplify (simple) your explanation.

9．The man must pass an intelligence (intelligent) test before entering the company.

10．Although they come from totally (total) different cultures，they get along well with each other.

Ⅱ.完成句子

1．树叶在变颜色了，不久就会到冬天了。

With the leaves changing colors，it_won't_be_long_before winter is here.(before)

2．随着春天的来临，天气越来越暖和了。

As_spring_draws_near/With_spring_drawing_near，it's becoming warmer and warmer.(draw)

3．和别人分享你的快乐，你就会得到更多的快乐。

Share_your_happiness_with_others，and you will get more happiness.(share)

4．我发现她和她母亲有许多相似之处。

I found that she had_a_lot_in_common_with_her_mother．(common)

5．他是一个那么诚实的男孩以至于受到了老师的表扬。

He was so_honest_a_boy_that/such_an_honest_boy_that he was praised by the teacher.(honest)

III.阅读理解

During the day，Mike Kosciuk teaches students at De La Salle Collegiate High School in Michigan.However，in the evenings and on weekends，Mike provides instruction on Tutor.com.Not only does he teach students math from 9th grade through college level，he also teaches other online teachers how to improve their teaching.Recognized as a leader in online teaching，Mike was the February 2010 Tutor of the Month for Tutor.com.

Chrissy Markley is one of many online teachers who are taking virtual (虚拟的) learning to the lower grades.At Arizona Connections Academy，an online public school，Chrissy teaches 7/8th Grade Gifted Language Arts and 9th Grade Language Arts.Once a 6th grade teacher in a traditional public school area，Chrissy enjoys teaching in the virtual classroom.Recognized as an excellent teacher，she was named the school's 2011 Teacher of the Year.

Having ten years' experience in online teaching，Jody Shine began teaching with Davenport University.When she was asked to teach online，she was skeptical at first.“I feared something would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion，” Jody said.“Now I know online teaching allows students greater freedom to express themselves.” Today，Jody uses voice recordings and online videos to teach English Composition to Davenport students.

Like Arizona Connections Academy，Open High School of Utah is also a public school offering online instruction.There，Amy Pace is an award­winning (获奖的) science teacher.After spending 11 years in a traditional teaching environment，Amy joined Open High School of Utah.She has helped create an interesting science course.In 2010，she was one of 103 7th to 12th grade teachers to be chosen for a Presidential Award for Excellence in Mathematics and Science Teaching.

【语篇解读】　本文主要介绍了四位网上授课老师的基本情况以及他们所获得的相应奖项等。

1．What subject does Mike teach?

A．English Composition.　 B．Language Arts.

C．Science.   D．Math.

D　[细节理解题。根据第一段中的Not only does he teach students math可知，Mike是教数学的。]

2．The underlined word “skeptical” in Paragraph 3 probably means ________．

A．unhappy   B．doubtful

C．serious   D．bored

B　[词义猜测题。根据Jody所说的I feared something would be lost in the give and take of classroom discussion和Now I know online teaching allows students greater freedom to express themselves之间的对比可知，Jody一开始担心网络授课中不能很好地进行课堂讨论交流，因此对是否要进行网络授课有所迟疑。]

3．What kind of readers will probably like reading the text?

A．Parents who are helping their kids choose a public school.

B．Students who are searching for an online teacher.

C．Teachers who want to win prizes in teaching.

D．Anyone who likes to study abroad.

B　[推理判断题。本文主要介绍了四位网上授课老师的基本情况以及他们所获得的相应奖项，因此对于正在挑选在线老师的学生来说很有用处。]

Ⅱ.完形填空

In one of my classes today we discussed the question of how our lives would be without a mobile phone.I actually felt quite sad to hear how some kids cannot __1__without their phones these days.__2__，I think nowadays we are controlled and __3__by our technology to keep up.So let's see some of the points that__4__in the debate and see if our generation really is addicted(上瘾) to electronic connections __5__true communication.

It is true that everything__6__at a fast pace these days.For example，you can contact (联系) someone who lives on the other side of the world within__7__．This is great if you think about how connected we can stay to the__8__who are far away from us.However，on the contrary，can we be too connected to the people who are__9__ to us? An argument arose about the __10__that it is easier to message someone from your sofa than to meet them__11__and talk.Social skills are__12__ to have and if you are not going to put effort into real­life__13__，then you are not going to __14__in this ability.

Another point was that phones are very handy to__15__something that you are wondering about.For example，if you don't know a word in another language，you can__16__and simply use an on­line translator to help you out.This can be very __17__in many situations，but it can also make a person dependent on the__18__to help with anything.

All in all，this question is very interesting to__19__for oneself as we become day by day more dependent on technology.We should realize how much we really need to be connected by our phones while considering the__20__and damages it can cause us.

【语篇解读】　过度依赖电话、网络会影响我们现实生活中的沟通、交流。

1．A.affect　　 B．survive

C．succeed   D．perform

B　[听到现在有一些孩子没有电话就无法生存，我真的感到很难过。survive幸存，活下来。affect影响，感动；succeed成功；perform表演，都不符合语境。]

2．A.Personally   B．Specially

C．Entirely   D．Gradually

A　[根据后面的I think可知，此处表示个人的观点。personally就个人而言。]

3．A.suffered   B．commanded

C．forced   D．advised

C　[根据前面的are controlled and可知，此处要用force强制，迫使。force sb.to do...迫使某人做某事。]

4．A.came up   B．came across

C．came down   D．came to

A　[让我们看看在这次辩论会上提到的一些观点。come up被提到，被提及，主语为物。come across偶然发现，被理解；come down下来，倒塌；come to苏醒，共计，突然想起。]

5．A.more than   B．less than

C．other than   D．rather than

D　[看看我们这一代人是否真的沉迷于电子通信而不是真正的沟通。rather than而不是。]

6．A.appears   B．falls

C．works   D．grows

C　[根据后面的举例说明可知，的确现在一切都在快节奏地进行着。work在这里表示“运作，运转”。]

7．A.seconds   B．hours

C．days   D．months

A　[用电话联系住在地球另一端的人也就是几秒钟的事。]

8．A.customers   B．teachers

C．students   D．people

D　[此处应该是泛指人，而不是某一具体的人。]

9．A.distant   B．close

C．necessary   D．kind

B　[根据前面的who are far away from us.However，on the contrary可知，然而，恰恰相反，我们可能与我们亲近的人联系太少了。close近的，亲近的。]

10．A.direction   B．wish

C．fact   D．suggestion

C　[一个观点基于这样一个事实，坐在沙发上给他人发信息比亲自去与他们会面交谈容易多了。fact事实。]

11．A.in person   B．in advance

C．with surprise   D．with joy

A　[此处对“发信息”与“亲自去见面”进行对比，in person亲自。]

12．A.extreme   B．active

C．fair   D．important

D　[对我们来说拥有社交技能是非常重要的。]

13．A.style   B．communication

C．expression   D．argument

B　[如果你不打算把精力投入到真实生活中的交流当中。communication交流，交际。]

14．A.progress   B．compete

C．arise   D．settle

A　[那么你就不会在这种能力方面取得大的进步。progress进步，发展。]

15．A.look after   B．look back

C．look up   D．look out

C　[根据后面的举例可知，此处表示“用手机在网络上查找信息”，look up查找。look after照顾，照看(某人或某物)；look back回顾，追忆；look out向外看，当心，警惕，都不符合语境。]

16．A.selflessly   B．quickly

C．hardly   D．slowly

B　[举例来说，如果你不认识某一个词，你可以快速地使用在线翻译来帮助你。quickly快速地。]

17．A.grateful   B．peaceful

C．painful   D．helpful

D　[ 这在很多情况下都是非常有用的。helpful有用的，有益的。]

18．A.textbook   B．dictionary

C．Internet   D．newspaper

C　[根据前面的举例说明可知，但这样做也可能会让人们过度依赖互联网。]

19．A.forecast   B．consider

C．judge   D．select

B　[总的来说，独自考虑这个问题是非常有趣的，原因是我们变得一天比一天更加依赖科技。consider考虑。]

20．A.benefits   B．skills

C．doubts   D．evidences

A　[根据后面的and damages it can cause us可知，在考虑它可能给我们带来的好处和坏处的同时。benefit益处，好处。]