人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero教案

这是一份人教版 (新课标)必修1&2Unit 5 Nelson Mandel -- a modern hero教案，共3页。

1. quality
(1)[u. c.]质，质量，品质
e.g. Quality is mre imprtant than quantity.
(2)[c.]性质，特性，特点
e.g. One quality f wd is that it can burn.
(3)[c.]品德，品性
e.g. Mdesty is ne f his gd qualities.
注：quality作“品性”讲时，经常指一个人性格中美好的部分。表示某物“具有……的品性”时用介词f。
2.warm – hearted
cld – hearted kind - hearted warm - blded cld – blded
3.mean
(1)adj.吝啬的，小气的
be mean with/abut sth.对于……是吝啬的
(2)adj.（人或其行为）卑鄙的，刻薄的
be mean t sb./sth.
e.g. They were mean t me.
(3)adj.熟练的，出色的
e.g. David Beckham is a mean ftball player.
(4)vt. 意思是；意味着表示……的意思；打算；有……目的
mean t d sth. mean ding sth.
4.active
(1)积极的
be active in sth.在……方面积极的
take an active part in sth.积极参加某事
e.g. The gvernment tk active measures t prevent the spread f the disease.
(2)（尤指体力上）忙碌的；活跃的
(3)（思想上）充满活力的，活跃的
e.g. That child has a very active imaginatin.
5.devte
be devted t sb./sth.
be devted t ding sth.
devted neself t…
t: prep. pay attentin t…
It is well knw that he devted his whle life t prmting wrld peace.（将他的一生奉献于促进世界和平）(devte, prmte)
6.die fr
(1)因……而死
(2)渴望，极想（进行时态）
e.g. I’m dying fr a cup f water.
7. fight
fight + n.
fight with sb.
fight against sb./sth.
fight fr sth.
fight back
8.advice
a piece f advice
advice sb. (nt) t d
advice sb. against ding sth.
advice ding
advice that-clause (shuld d)
advice sb. n sth.
advice wh- t d
辨析：
9.guidance
under/with the guidance f sb.
10.after
after后接ding作宾语时，ding的逻辑主语应和句子的主语一致，否则错误。
误：After getting up, the telephne rang.
正：After he gt up, the telephne rang.
After getting up, he made the bed.
11.chse
chse chse chsen
chse n.
chse frm/between
chse sb. as/fr
chse sth. fr sb.
cannt chse but t d
辨析：
12.blw up
(1)炸毁
(2)吹胀，给……充气
blw away枪杀；彻底战胜；使（某人）大为惊讶
blw in不期而至
blw ut吹灭，吹熄
blw ff不重视，轻视
blw ver吹倒，刮倒
13.equal
(1)be equal t
(2)be/feel equal t (ding) sth.胜任，经得起
(3)vt.等于，比得上
e.g. Fur times five equals twenty.
14.pwer
have the pwer t d
take pwer; cme int pwer
(be) in pwer
lse pwer
15.beg
(1)恳求，乞求
beg sb. fr sth.
beg sth. f/frm sb.
beg sb. t d sth.
beg t d sth.
(2)乞讨，讨要，行乞
beg fr sth.
beg frm sb.
beg sth. frm sb.
易混词
辨析
例句
advice
“忠告，建议”为不可数名词，表示“提建议”用动词give或ffer。
He gave me sme advice n hw t imprve my English.
suggestin
“建议”，可数名词，表示“提建议”时用动词make。
What suggestins did he make just nw?
tip
“指点，建议”，往往指内部的或专家性的指导或告诫。
The fllwing are tips fr Internet surfers.
易混词
辨析
例句
chse
为“选择”的一般用语，指从较多的人或物中选出。
We chse this bk as a present fr him.
select
强调“精挑细选”，有“择优”和“分层次”之意。
He has been selected fr the team.
elect
意为“选举”，指重大政治选举中选出某人担任某一职务。
He was the first black t be elected president.