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仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 2 I'll kick you the ball again.综合训练题
展开Tpic2 I’ll kick yu the ball
(测试时间:60分钟 满分:100)
一.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从所给四个选项中,选出最佳答案.
( )1.I can’t carry ______ chair by myself. Culd yu please give me ____hand?
A. a, the B. the, a C.不填,a D. the, 不填
【答案解析】选B. the chair是特指,give sb a hand 固定搭配,意思是“帮助某人”,故答案是:B
( )2.---I’m srry fr ______I said. ----It desn’t matter.
A. what B. when C. hw D. which
【答案解析】选A.我对我说的话感到抱歉,What 是代词做said 的宾语。故答案是A
( )3. Michael didn’t pass the ball _____me. I was really angry _____him.
A. t, with B. t, at C. fr, with D. fr, abut
【答案解析】选A.短语pass sth t sb和 be angry with sb.故答案是A
( )4. ______yur best, _____yu will succeed
A. Try, 不填 B. Trying, and C. T try, r D. Try, and
【答案解析】选D. 这是句型:祈使句,and+句子。祈使句相当于一个条件,如果你尽力,你将成功。故答案是D
( )5. Our schl life _______since 2018.We have mre activities utdrs. (2019北京中考)
A. changed B. has changed C. will change D. changes.
【答案解析】选B. since引导的现在完成时。故答案是B
( )6. Li Ping, practice mre and yu will speak English _________.
A. well B. better C. mre D. best
【答案解析】选B. 你锻炼越多,你将说英语就越好,因此用比较级。故答案是B
( )7.Keep trying! We are __________t pass the exam next time.
A. glad B. srry C. sure D. kind
【答案解析】选C. be sure t d sth. 固定句型意思是“确定做某事”,故答案是C
( )8.I am ging t __________fr vacatin this summer.
A. cl smewhere B. smewhere cl
( )C. anywhere cl D. cl anywhere
【答案解析】选B. 当形容词修饰smewhere, anywhere, nwhere时,形容词放在后面。故答案是B
( )9. A basketball player shuld have a gd skill, _____it is mre imprtant t play _____ a team.
A. and, with B. but , as C. thugh, as D. because, with
【答案解析】选B. as a team是短语,整句意思是“一个运动员应该有个好的技能,但更重要的是团队合作。”故答案是B
( )10.The saying “A tree can’t make a frest” tells us that ___is very imprtant in a ftball game.
A. skill B. bdy C. teamwrk D. speed (速度)
【答案解析】选C. 谚语意思是“团结是力量”和足球的团队合作意识一致。故答案是C
二.完形填空.(每题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从A,B,C,D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. (2019信阳期中)
Mike Tam is a 16-year-ld by. He has many gd habits(习惯) .He____1____ every mrning and reads bks every night. He des well in studies and his favrite ___2___ are science and histry.
Bth f Mike’s parents are gd ___3___ . When Mike was fur years ld, his father ____4____t teach him hw t swim. After tw mnths f learning, Mike culd swim ____5____ a fish.
Each week, Mike has t spend at least 16 hurs ___6___. He spends tw ____7___ practicing swimming every day befre schl. After mrning practice, he ges t schl by __8____.He likes riding bike ____9___it is gd fr his health.
On Saturday, he gets up at 7: 00 a.m. He __10___ in the pl fr fur hurs. After that, he ges hme t d his hmewrk. He__11____ watching mvies, s he ges t the cinema(电影院 )every Sunday. " It helps me t ___12____t watch mvies with my friends, he said. His parents ften g t the pl n weekends t encurage (鼓励 )____13___ when they dn’t have t___14_____.
Mike desn’t ____15____ spending a lt f time practicing. “I lve swimming, and practice can help me get gd results in cmpetitins (比赛).” he said.
( )1.A. arrives B. celebrates C.exercises D. dreams
( ) B. subjects C. clrs D. activities
( )3.A. cks B. musicians C. dctrs D. swimmers
( )4.A. started B. thught C.frgt D. fllwed
( )5.A. int B.acrss C.ver D. like
( )6.A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving
( )7.A. hurs B. days C.weeks D.mnths
( )8.A. bus B. bike C. train D. subway
( )9. A. Or B. When C. because D.but
( )10.A. jumps B.sings C. sings D. swims
( )11.A. enjys B. finishes C.stps D.remembers
( )12. A. learn B.relax C. fall D. perfrm
( )13.A. her B.me C.yu D.him
( )14.A. sleep B.eat C. wrk D. play
( )15.A. miss B.mind C.mean D.try
【答案解析】1.答案是C。分析:前句意思“他有很多好习惯”,故此处只有C。Exercise every mrning 早上锻炼符合句意。故选C.
答案是B. 分析:句意“他最喜欢的学科是科学和历史”,故此处是subjects.
答案是D. 分析:根据后句他爸爸教他怎样游泳,可知他父母是游泳者,故此处是swimmers.
答案是A. 分析:句意“当Mike 5岁时,他爸爸开始教他学习游泳”,故此处是started.
答案是D。分析:句意“连个月的学习后,他能游的像鱼一样”,like 此处是介词,意思“像”,故此处是like.
答案是A. 分析:每周Mike 花费6个小时练习。四个单词中practicing 是练习意思。故此处是practicing.
答案是A. 分析:每天花费_____. 此处只有hurs符合语境。故选hurs.
答案是B。分析:根据后句.He likes riding bike.可知此处是bike.
答案是C.分析:前句是他喜欢骑自行车,后句是它对健康有好处。前后句是因果关系。故此处是s.
答案是D.分析:in the pl在游泳池。故此处swims符合语境。
答案是A。分析:根据后句“他每周日去看电影”,所以前句应该是:他喜欢看电影。故此处是enjys.
答案是B。分析:句意“和朋友一起看电影使我放松”,故选relax.
答案是D。分析:他的父母经常鼓励他。 故此处是him.
答案是C.分析:意思“当父母不需要工作时,到游泳池鼓励他”, 故此处是wrk
答案是B。分析:意思“Mike 不介意花很多时间游泳”,故此处是mind.
三.阅读理解(每题2分,共15题,共30分)阅读短文,从A,B,C,D选项中,选出最佳答案.
A
Water pl(水球) is an interesting sprt. Water pl lng ag had few rules. Nw there are many rules. Tday water pl is in the Olympics.
Water pl started in England. It began in the 19th century. The players were rugh. Smetimes, the players held each ther under water. The player drank a lt f water and didn't knw anything arund him. And the water wasn’t clean. Tday, peple d this sprt in a clean pl. At first the ball is in the middle f (在…中间) the pl. And then the players swim t the ball. Each team has seven players. There are six swimmers. Hw d peple tell the teams apart((区分)when they are watching the game? The players wear swimming caps. One team wears blue caps. The ther team wears white caps.
Tday water pl is als rugh, but water pl makes a big splash(飞溅))in the Olympic Games. Peple
all ver the wrld like t play and watch it.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
( )1. Lng ag water pl had ________rules.
A. sme B. many C. few D. n
( )2. Water pl started in________.
A. America B. England C. China D. Canada
( )3. There are ______ players in each team.
A .seven B.six C. thirteen D. furteen
( )4. The underlined wrd "rugh" means_______ in the text.
A. 温和的 B. 粗暴的 C. 彬彬有礼的 D.有气魄的
( )5. Hw d peple tell the teams apart in this sprt?
A. By the clr f their swimming clthes
B. By the clr f their swimming caps
C. By the clr f their players hair.
D. Nne f the abve(以上都不是)
【答案解析】1选C.细节题,根据句子Water pl lng ag had few rules,可知答案是C
2.选B.细节题,根据句子Water pl started in England.可知答案是B
3.选A.细节题,根据句子Each team has seven players.可知答案是A
4.选B.词义猜测题,根据后句内容;队员在水下互相抓,有时候会喝些水,可知队员是粗鲁的,故是B.
5.选B.细节题,根据句子One team wears blue caps. The ther team wears white caps可知答案是B
B (2017厦门同安月考)
In the wrld sccer r ftball is the mst ppular sprt. This is because many cuntries have wnderful teams
fr the Wrld Cup. The Wrld Cup is held every fur year.
T remember 2014 FIFA Wrld Cup, children frm different cuntries and mre than 60 children frm Japanese schls came tgether and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called Dream Wrd Cups "in Japan. The children drew animals, flwers and peple playing sccer under a blue bight sky. They wished each ftball team gd luck by drawing the flags f all the cuntries that will take part in the Wrld Cup in Japan and Suth Krea. The picture was put all in a park near a playgrund in Ykhama. Sme ftball teams will have games there.
Are yu a ftball fan. The Wrld Cup makes mre and mre peple interested in ftball Teenagers(青少年) like playing and watching ftball. Many f them lve sme ftball stars s much that they get the Pictures f their favrite players n the walls f their rms. That is the way t shw their lve fr the Wrld Cup as children in Japan
根据短文内容,选择正确管案
( )1.If a cuntry wants t take part in the Wrld Cup. She must have ______.
A. Many ftball fans B. a very gd team
C. many ftball players D. a big playgrund
( )2. The next Wrld Cup will be held in________after 2014
C.2016 D.2019 B.2017 A.2018
( )3.Frm the passage, in the picture children drew many things except________.
A. peple playing ftball B. pictures f sme ftball stars
C. a sunny sky D. flwers
( )4. In Dream Wrld Cup", the children drew the flags f sme cuntries
A. t shw their lve fr their wn cuntry
B. t tell the peple their stries
C. t shw their gd wishes fr the ftball teams
D. t shw their new ideas abut ftball
( )5. Many teenagers wn the pictures f sme ftball stars because_______.
A. they are interested in ftball B. they are ftball fans
C. they think their favrite players are great D. all f AB and C
【答案解析】这篇短文给我们介绍的是关于世界杯的一些事情,世界杯是足球比赛中最大的盛事,每四年举行一次。本文中还提到为了纪念2002年世界杯,来自很多国家的孩子们花费了三周的时间创作了一幅叫“梦幻世界杯”的画。
1.选B. 细节理解题。根据短文中In the wrld, sccer(r ftball) is the mst ppular sprt. This is because many cuntries have wnderful teams fr the Wrld Cup可知,足球是世界上最受欢迎的运动,很多国家都有优秀的团队,准备参加世界杯。因此如果一个国家想要参加世界杯,它就要有优秀的足球队。故选B。
2.选.D. 细节理解题。根据短文中The Wrld Cup is held every fur years.可知,世界杯每四年举行一次,2014年世界杯之后,在4年后,也就是2018年。故选D。
3.选B. 细节理解题。根据短文第二段中The children drew animals, flwers and peple playing sccer under a bright blue sky.可知,孩子们画了动物、花,还有在蓝色天空下踢足球的人们,这里并没有提到足球明星。故应该选B。
4.选C. 细节理解题。根据短文中They wished each ftball team gd luck by drawing the flags(旗帜) f all cuntries可知,孩子们画了一些国家的国旗,是因为他们希望每支足球队能有好运。由此可知选C。
5.选D. 细节理解题。根据短文最后一段中Teenagers like playing and watching ftball. Many f them lve sme ftball stars s much that they get pictures f their favrite players可知,现在青少年们都喜欢踢足球,他们也有自己喜爱的足球明星,是他们的球迷,并且拥有他们的照片,故A、B和C三个选项说的都是对的。故选D。
C
Let's take a lk at sme sprts heres. They all came t the United States frm smewhere else.
Knuth Rckne was brn in Nrway, in 1888. When he was a child, his family mved t Chicag. He studied chemistry(化学) at Nbel Dame. When he was given a chance t cach his cllege’s ftball team, he stpped his studies in chemistry. Knuth cached Nbel Dame ftball frm 1918 t 1930. His teams wn 105 games, lst 12, and tied(打成平局) 5. That was a recrd in thse days.
Patrick Ewing was brn in Jamaica. His family mved t Massachusetts when he was thirteen. After playing cllege basketball at Gergetwn, he entered the NBA. He was named an NBA All-star eleven times.
Martina was brn in Prague in 1956. She came t the United States in 1975. Tennis made her success. She was, at ne time in her career, the number ne wman tennis player in the wrld. She wn eighteen. Grand Slam singles titles(大满贯单打冠军). She was the Wimbledn wmen’s singles title hlder fr nine years.
Sammy was brn in Dminican Republic, in 1968. His father died when he was quite yung. Sammy had
t sell ranges n the street t help his family. He was intrduced t baseball when he was furteen. His talent
tk him far.
These peple frm ther cuntries brught great fame(荣誉) t America. Maybe there are mre immigrants fr us t remember.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )1. Wh did best in baseball?
A. Knuth Rckne. B. Patrick Ewing C. Martina D.Sammy
( )2. In cllege, Knuth Rckne studied _______.
A . chemistry B . P. E C. histry D. math
( )3. What des the underlined wrd "immigrants" mean in the last paragraph?
A. 灾民 B. 公民 C. 移民 D. 难民
( )4. T help his family, Sammy had t________.
A. sell newspaper B. sell ranges C. sell shes D. sell huses
( )5. What s the best title fr the text?
A. Sprts Histry B. Sprts Heres C. Sprtsmen’s life D. D Yur Best
【答案解析】1.选D. 根据第五段句子He was intrduced t baseball when he was furteen可知答案是D
2.选A.根据第二段句子When he was given a chance t cach his cllege s ftball team, he stpped his studies in chemistry可知答案是A.
3.选C.根据最后一段句子These peple frm ther cuntries brught great fame(荣誉) t America.可知答案是C
4.选B.根据五段句子Sammy had t sell ranges n the street t help his family.可知答案是B
5.选B.根据第一段可知文章讲述了由其它国家来到美国的体育英雄,故答案是B
四.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分) (2018商丘一中期中考试)
Hw did yu learn t ride yur bicycle? Yu tk a few lessns and then practiced a lt, right? ____1___
N ne is brn knwing hw t study. Yu need a few study skills and then practice them.
Pay attentin!
D yu have difficult paying attentin in class? Are yu sitting next t a nisy persn? Is it hard t see the
blackbard. Make sure yu are sitting in a gd place that lets yu pay attentin. ______2_____
Take clear ntes.
It's a gd idea t write dwn imprtant things yur teachers say r write n the blackbard in class. _____3____
Gd ntes can help yu study easily
Plan ahead.
Waiting until Thursday night t study fr Friday’s test will make yu feel tired. ___4____. One f the best ways t make sure that desn't happen is t plan ahead.
Have a gd sleep.
The test is tmrrw and yu’ve finished yur study plan, but yu find yu just can’t remember anything
Dn’t wrry. ____5_____ . Yu'll be surprised by what cmes back t yu in the mrning.
根据短文内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整.
【答案解析】本文介绍学习的技巧。
A. Try t get a gd nights sleep. 尽力晚上睡一个好觉。
B. Remember gd study starts in class. 记住好的学习从课堂开始
C. It als makes it hard t d yur best. 这也让努力变得很难。
D. Yu can learn hw t study in much the same way. 你也可以用相同的方式学
E. Try yur best t use gd handwriting s yu can read yur ntes later. 尽量用好的书写,这样你可以以后阅读你的笔
(1)选D.根据前文介绍学习骑自行车的方法,可知用同样的方法来学习,故答案为D
(2)选B.根据本段第一句“课堂上集中注意力有困难吗?根据关键词 in class, 可知答案为B
(3)选E.根据本段标题可知强调做笔记的重要性,所以对应E中的 ntes, 故答案为E。
(4)选C.根据前文的 make yu feel tired可知此处说明没有计划的负面作用, 所以选项C具有同样的语气,故答案为C
(5)选A.根据本段标题 have a gd sleep可知此处说明好的睡眠很重要, 故答案为A。
五.选词填空(每空一词,每题1分,共10分)根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词汇,并用其正确形式填空,使句意完整,通顺. (2018西安铁一中期中)
Perhaps yu wn’t play in a Ftball Wrld Cup(世界杯足球赛), but yu shuld knw sme tips t___1___ it and keep fit
Start and practice: G___2____, hld a ball, and keep it clsed t yur feet. If yu have a backyard, wrk n shting(射门)
Taking part in a ftball camp: It's a gd way f develping ___3___ withut pressure(压力). Chse a camp and g t ne f thse. Many camps begin right after ____4____ schl
Warm up: Befre each game r practice, start with a ten-minute warm up t ___5___ yur muscles (肌肉). Take a bttle f water. Water is imprtant, especially during summer.
Watch the Wrld Cup: Watch as many___6___ as yu can. Study hw the best players mve the ball and try t ___7____sme f their mves int yur wn game.
Try yur ___8__: If it takes time t learn new skills. dn't ____9____nervus. Never give up and keep trying
Practice makes perfect(熟能生巧)
Bys and girls, if yu ___10___ these tips, yu'll d better in playing ftball. Mve n and have a try.
【答案解析】1. kick. 上句说:也许你将不会为世界杯踢球,但你应该知道一些提示,可知tips 是和踢球有关的,故答案kick
2. utdrs . g utdrs 到户外去。
3.skills. develping skills 发展技能
4.finishing. finishing schl完成学业后。
5. relax. Relax yur muscles放松你的肌肉。
6.games. 看尽可能多的比赛。
7. bring. 研究最好运动员怎样运球的,把它带到你的比赛中。8. best. Try ne best固定短语
9.becme . Dn’t becme nervus 不要变得紧张。
10.fllw. fllw these tips.采纳这些建议提示。你就会做的很好。
六.补全对话(5题,每题2分,共10分)根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯,完整。
A. Hi, Tm. Yu lk s wrried.____________1________
B: We are ging t have a basketball game against Class Tw. But Jack fell ill. He can't take part in it.
A: I am srry t hear that.
B: _____2______.
A: Sure. What is it?
B: _____3_____
A: I'd be glad t. But I'm nt gd at playing basketball.
B: Never mind. I' m sure yu can d it well.
A: I will d my best. ____4______
B: Of curse nt. ____5____
A: OK. Thank yu very much. Let's g and practice.
B: OK.
【答案解析】1.选C. 根据上句Yu lk s wrried.可知要问怎么了。
2.选B.上句可知自己的队的一个队员生病了,不能参加比赛,请求对方帮助,故答案是B
3.选D.请求对方加入自己队。
4.选A.询问对方介意教自己踢球
5.选E.先回答不介意,然后我们放学后一起练习吧。
七.书面表达(15分)
假如你是第一中学8年级学生王萍,请以 “ My Favrite Sprt” 为题,写一篇70字左右的短文。
内容:1. What’s yur favrite sprt?
2. What d yu think f yur favrite sprt?
3.When d yu play yur favrite sprt?
4.Hw ften d yu play yur favrite sprt?
5. Wh d yu ften play yur sprt with?
主意:短文必须包括以上内容,可适当发挥。短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
My name is Wang Ping. I an an eight –grade student in NO. 5Middle Schl. __________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【参考答案】My name is Wang Ping. I am an eight-grade student in NO.1 Middle Schl. My favrite sprt is vlleyball. I think playing vlleyball can make me strng and healthy. I ften play it with my classmates after schl. I am n the schl vlleyball team. We have vlleyball matches twice each term. Our team ften wins in the matches because we all train hard.
Next Saturday, we are ging t play against N.2 Middle Schl. I am sure it will be a wnderful match. Please cme and cheer fr us.
A. Try t get a gd night's sleep.
B. Remember gd study starts in class.
C. It als makes it hard t d yur best .
D. Yu can learn hw t study in much the same way.
E. Try yur best t use gd handwriting s yu can read yur ntes later.
relax skill fllw bring finish gd kick becme game utdrs
A Wuld yu mind teaching me?
B. Culd yu please help us?
C. What's wrng with yu?
D. Will yu jin us?
E. Let’s practice it tgether after schl.
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