2021年湖南省中考英语特色题型增分练习（Day 25）（含答案）

这是一份2021年湖南省中考英语特色题型增分练习（Day 25）（含答案），共7页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。

姓名： 班级： 得分：
专项一：完型填空（注意前后呼应；文章逻辑；文章体裁；题材；语法关系；利用代入法或者排除法选出最佳答案）
Run fr Class President
Tw mnths ag, when ur class electin(选举) started, I decided t run fr class president. I enjyed speaking in public and gt alng well with peple, s I felt it easy t win. But I was 1 that peple wuld feel bad fr me if I lst.
I was busy preparing in the fllwing week. My plan wasn't t make prmises t d things I culdn't 2 but t shw my class why I wanted t be president. I put up my psters in hallways and in the classrm. I als spent three hurs writing my speech, saying that I was the ne they culd turn t whenever they had a prblem. Since I was 3 prepared, I felt that my chances f winning were strng.
Hwever, when I gave my speech n Electin Day, the respnse(反应) wasn't what I had 4 . Few peple actually listened. When it was my ppnent's(对手的) turn, everyne was screaming his name. His speech was shrt, but all t the pint. By then, I realized I shuld have made mine shrter and clearer.
It was bvius wh wuld 5 . Fr the rest f the day, I felt like it was ver. I wanted t just g hme and cry, but I made it thrugh.
My 6 was right: I didn't win.
The next day, peple were still talking abut the electin. I just pretended(假装) nt t hear. But later, things gt better. Peple 7 abut the electin and talked t me just as they did befre.
I dn't regret putting time and energy int the electin because I've learned that things aren't always ging the way I expect. And mments f failure like this build 8 —since then I've learned t face disappintment and grwn strnger.
( )1. A. bred B. afraid C. excited D. hpeful
( )2. A. cmpare B. remember C. manage D. repeat
( )3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically
( )4. A. feared B. faced C. mentined D. pictured
( )5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win
( )6. A. suggestin B. predictin C. directin D. intrductin
( )7. A. frgt B. wrte C. cared D. discussed
( )8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. supprt
专项二：阅读表达专题（注意设问方式为一般疑问句还是特殊疑问句；同时明确各疑问词表示的含义；从文章中精准定位）
One day a man saw a lady n the rad. Her car brke dwn and she needed help.
The man stpped his car and said, “I’m here t help yu. Yu can call me Bryan Andersn.”
After he fixed the car, the lady wanted t pay him. But Bryan said n. He said if she really wanted t pay him back, the next time she saw smene wh needed help, she culd give that persn the help.
A few miles dwn the rad, the lady went int a small cafe. The waitress came ver. The lady nticed the waitress was nearly eight mnths pregnant, but she never let it change her attitude when she served her. The lady finished her meal and paid fr a $100 bill. The waitress went t get the change. When she came back, she fund the lady had gne and left a nte n a piece f paper, “Yu dn’t we(欠) me anything. Smebdy nce helped me the way I’m helping yu. If yu really want t pay me back, here is what yu d: d nt let the lve end with yu.”
Under the paper was fur $100 bills.
The waitress was mved. She really needed the mney, as the baby wuld sn arrive. Then she called her husband, “Everything will be all right. I lve yu, Bryan Andersn.”
1. There was smething wrng with the lady’s car, wasn’t there?
________________________________________________________________________
2. What did Bryan ask the lady t d after fixing the car?
________________________________________________________________________
3. Hw much mney did the lady give the waitress in all?
________________________________________________________________________
4. Wh is the waitress’s husband?
________________________________________________________________________
5. Write dwn at least ne thing that yu helped thers r thers helped yu.
________________________________________________________________________
专项三：阅读理解（做题时注意划记题目关键词；同时在文章中将正确答案标记出来）
（A）
Please Take my Children t Wrk Day (PTCW Day) first began as a hliday fr hard­wrking and tired stay­at­hme mthers t take a day ff. Nw, this day is fit fr any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year n June 25, but it isn't a public hliday. It encurages friends and family t take care f the children s that the stay­at­hme parent can have sme time t relax.
Kamehameha Day is held n June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the mnarch(君主) f Hawaii. He is famus and respected fr establishing(建立)the Kingdm f Hawaii in 1810. Kamehameha Day is a public hliday in Hawaii, and it is a day ff fr peple. Schls and mst businesses are clsed.
D­Day is celebrated in the U．S. t memrize the Nrmandy landings in France n June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and ther Allied frces(盟军) fught hard and the Wrld War Ⅱ(WWⅡ) in Eurpe was ver sn. It is nt a public hliday. Businesses have nrmal pening hurs.
Flag Day is celebrated n June 14 each year t hnr the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Althugh Flag Day is a great celebratin acrss the cuntry, it is nt a public hliday.
( )1. If yu are a stay­at­hme parent, what can yu d t relax n PTCW Day?
A. Take a day ff. B. G t wrk earlier.
C. Lk after children. D. D sme husewrk.
( )2. Which is a public hliday?
A. PTCW Day. B. Kamehameha Day.
C. D­Day. D. Flag Day.
( )3. When is the United States Army's birthday?
A. On June 6. B. On June 11.
C. On June 14. D. On June 25.
( )4. What can we knw abut D­Day?
A. It is celebrated in France.
B. The WWⅡ ended befre 1944.
C. Businesses are clsed fr it.
D. The Nrmandy landings happened in 1944.
（B）
In the state f Qin (秦国), there was a man called Shang Yang (商鞅). He was a statesman (政治家) and wrked ut many refrms(改革) fr the state, like paying mre attentin t farming and giving rewards (报酬) t sldiers wh were successful when at war.
But these refrms were nt easily carried ut(执行) at first. Mst peple didn't trust Shang Yang. In rder t slve this prblem, Shang Yang came up with an idea. He put a thin wden ple at the suth gate f the Qin capital. Many peple came t see him and the ple.
Then, in frnt f the crwd, Shang Yang said ludly, “The man wh takes this ple t the nrth gate will get 10 gld pieces.”
It was a simple jb and the reward was s large. Hwever, sme time passed and n ne stepped frward. They all thught Shang Yang was making a jke.
Hearing n answer, Shang Yang stepped frward and said, “The reward nw ges t 50 gld pieces.”
This reward was unbelievably large. Finally, a man frm the crwd came frward. He put the ple n his shulders and walked t the nrth gate. True t his wrd, Shang Yang gave the man 50 gld pieces.
After that, the peple f Qin were all talking abut what Shang Yang did abut the ple. They believed he was a man f his wrd. S when Shang Yang began carrying ut his refrms, the peple fllwed him.
Under these great refrms, Qin grew strnger and strnger. At last, Qin made all the seven states int ne empire(帝国)．
( )1. What did Shang Yang d?
A. A statesman. B. A king. C. An emperr. D. A sldier.
( )2. In rder t carry ut his refrms, what idea did Shang Yang have?
A. Having a wden ple carrying cmpetitin.
B. Having a wden ple cutting cmpetitin.
C. The man stepping frward first wuld be praised.
D. The man carrying the ple frm the suth gate t the nrth ne wuld get
sme gld pieces.
( )3. Why did Shang Yang's reward increase at last?
A. Because a man stepped frward.
B. Because there wasn't enugh time.
C. Because Shang Yang heard n answer.
D. Because Shang Yang was happy.
( )4. “They believed he was a_man_f_his_wrd．” What des the underlined part mean?
A. A man wh can speak ludly. B. A man wh likes t speak a lt.
C. A man wh keeps his wrd. D. A man f few wrds.
( )5. After these great refrms, what happened in the histry f China?
A. Shang Yang became the first emperr.
B. The first empire f China appeared.
C. The suth gate fell dwn.
D. The state f Qin became weaker and weaker.
专项四：段落匹配（注意细节选项与主旨句之间的关系；注意句式之间的衔接）
We've heard abut several “pr students” in the past year. Cui Qingta, a student frm Yunnan, was wrking with his parents n a building site when he gt an admissin letter(录取通知书) frm Peking University. 1.________ She is a student frm Hebei. She was ding her part­time jb in a different city when her family gt her admissin letter frm Peking University.
2．________ Fr example, they are all strng and ptimistic(乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As lng as we are alive, there are n prblems that cannt be slved, and many peple dn't have my experiences. 3. ________” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused t accept dnatin mney and decided t make mney by himself. This is als the cmmn thing that “pr students” have.
Whatever kind f values yu hld, such persnalities(品格) are necessary fr grwth. 4. ________ Nt everything ges well all the time. Only being strng and ptimistic, can ne g thrugh difficulties. In fact, living in pr families desn't prmise such gd persnalities, and living in happiness desn't prmise ptimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “pr students” because they are strng and ptimistic. Fr them, few can chse their lifestyles. 5. ________ That's why they are highly praised. Every ne f us shuld learn frm them.
A. Life is full f ups and dwns.
B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is anther example.
C. “Pr students” are usually hard­wrking and caring.
D. And these experiences make me grw and becme better.
E. Brn in pr families, these students have a lt in cmmn.
F. Hwever, all f them can chse their attitudes twards life.
答题卡
姓名： 班级： 得分：
一：完型填空
二：阅读表达





三：阅读理解
四：段落匹配
参考答案：
一：
BCADD BAC
二：
1. Yes, there was.
2. He asked her t help thers wh needed help.
3. 500 dllars.
4. Bryan Andersn.
5. I helped my mther clean the huse./My classmate helped me with my math./I gave my fd t a hmeless man./...
三：
ABCD
ADCCB
四：
BEDAF
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题号
4
1
2
3
4
5
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