2020版新一线高考英语（译林版）一轮复习教学案：第1部分必修2Unit2　Wishyouwerehere



Unit 2　Wish you were here

[单词　拼写应用]
核心单词
1．supply n．& vt.提供，供给，补给
2．schedule n．& vt.计划
3．view vt.观看；看待 n．景色；观点
4．spot n．地点，场所
5．bury vt.埋葬；埋藏
6．desert n．沙漠 vt.抛弃；舍弃
7．protection n．保护
8．wander vi.& vt.漫游；漂泊；徘徊
9．publish vt.出版；发表
[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空
1．(2018·全国卷Ⅱ)China's approach to protecting(protect) its environment while feeding its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide”．
2．(2018·全国卷Ⅰ)Two of the authors of the review also made a study published(publish) in 2014 that showed a mere five to ten minutes a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease.
3．The project is aimed to make some companies reuse all deserted (desert) plastic bottles.
4．Their ambitions were finally dead and buried(bury)．
5．Finally，they chose some places in the park that were the best for viewing (view) that event.
6．What happens when food and gasoline supplies(supply) run low？
拓展单词
1．reflect vt.反射，反映→reflection n．反映，反射
2．officer n．官员→official adj.官方的，正式的→officially adv.官方地，正式地
3．advance n．前进；预先 vi.前进；进步→advanced adj.先进的，高级的
4．explore vt.& vi.探索；勘探→exploration n．探险→explorer n．探险家
5．arrange vt.& vi.安排→arranger n．乐曲改编者；安排者→arrangement n．安排，布置
6．adventure n．冒险；冒险经历→adventurer n．冒险家→adventurous adj.冒险的，刺激不断的
7．scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓→scaring/scary adj.使人惊恐的，吓人的，可怕的→scared adj.惊慌的，吓坏的
[语境运用]　用所给词的适当形式填空
1．It's arranged that the meeting will be held on July 5th，so we must make an arrangement for everything before July 4th.(arrange)
2．He was something of an adventurer，living most of his life abroad and experiencing many adventurous things.(adventure)
3．It was a scary story and we were really scared when we heard it.(scare)
4．Only if you get official permission can the new clinic be officially opened.(official)
5．I carried the small lantern and walked around the river.The light was reflected in the river.The reflection looked so beautiful.(reflect)
6．With the help of the advanced technology，we are sure to complete the task in advance．(advance)
7．Many explorers came here to explore the mountain.Without doubt，it's worth the exploration．(explore)
阅读词汇
1．helmet n．头盔　　　　　　　
2．atmosphere n．空气；大气层　　
3．afterwards adv.后来，然后
4．flight n．航班；空中航行
5．cattle n．(pl.) 牛
6．harmony n．和谐，协调，融洽
7．brilliant adj.明亮的；鲜艳的
8．destination n．目的地
9．extraordinary adj.不同寻常的
拓展联想
1．易混词展厅
①dessert n．甜点→desert v．舍弃
②adapt v．适应；改编→adopt v．收养
③borrow v．借→sorrow n．悲痛
④wander v．漫游→wonder v．想知道
⑤fellow n．家伙→follow v．跟随
2.“说”法不同
①swear发誓
②claim声称，要求
③murmur低语，小声说
④whisper小声说，耳语
⑤declare宣布，声明
⑥inform通知，告诉
⑦announce宣布，宣称
3.一词两用
①house n．房屋→v.给房子住
②book n．书→v.订购，预定
③seat n．座位→v.给安排座位
④mark n．记号→v.做标记
⑤head n．头→v.前往，去
⑥desert n．沙漠→vt.抛弃，舍弃
⑦tower n．塔→v.高耸，屹立
[短语　多维应用]
高频短语
1．in the dark 在黑暗中
2．make sure 确保，务必
3．tower over 高耸，屹立
4．be home to 是……的家园/栖息地
[语境运用]　选用左边短语的适当形式填空
There are millions of caves that can often be found ①in the dark among trees and bushes on the side of a mountain or a hill.Caves ②are home to some of the strangest creatures on earth.When you explore caves，③make sure you are safe.

5．in case 万一；以防万一
6．in advance 提前，预先
7．up close 靠近地
8．in total 总计，总共
9．in harmony with 与……协调一致
[语境运用]　选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Recently we have been busy arranging for our holiday.My wife has bought round­trip tickets ④in advance．We plan to wander on the beach，where we can view the beauty of the sea ⑤up close．We'll wear life jackets ⑥in case we fall into
the sea.Especially，we'll visit Nanshan Temple and taste the local food there.

10．be tired of 对……厌烦
11．at a loss 不知所措
12．lose one's way 迷路
13．be busy (in) doing sth. 忙于做某事
14．in silence 沉默地，静静地
[语境运用]　选用左边短语的适当形式填空
Last summer I went on a trip to Hong Kong with my cousin.We ⑦lost our way during our stay there.I was ⑧at a loss for what to do next.I knew that I must follow her advice even though what she did was wrong.That feeling was really painful.I ⑨have been tired of traveling since then.

拓展联想
1．“in”短语“忙于/专心于”小结
①be busy in...忙于做(某事)
②be lost in...埋头于……
③be buried in...专心于……
④be absorbed in...全神贯注于……
⑤be engaged in...忙于……
⑥be occupied in...忙于……
2.“in＋ n．＋with”短语聚焦
①in conflict with与……冲突
②in company with与……一起
③in cooperation with与……合作
④in connection with与……有联系
⑤in common with与……有共同之处
⑥in harmony with与……和睦相处/协调一致
3.“in＋ n．”结构荟萃
①in case 以防万一
②in danger 处于危险中
③in short/brief 简而言之
④in vain 徒劳的
⑤in particular 特别
⑥in relief 如释重负
[句式　结构仿写]
教材原句背诵
句式仿写应用
1．wish＋(that)宾语从句
Wish you were here
埃伦是一位了不起的舞蹈家。要是我能跳得像她一样好那该有多好啊！
Ellen is a fantastic dancer.I wish I could dance as well as her.
2.whatever引导名词性从句
We'll live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cow's blood！
(2017·浙江卷满分作文) 我们的历史老师将作为我们的向导，告诉我们想知道的任何东西。
Our history teacher will serve as our guide，who is expected to tell us whatever we want to know.
3.be about to do...when...正要做……这时……
Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.
我正要放弃之时我父亲走过来鼓励我坚持下去。
I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going.


精讲8个考纲词汇
1．arrange vt.& vi.安排 vt.筹备；整理
(1)语段语法填空
Now everything for the conference to be held tomorrow has been arranged (range)．I have arranged for John to pick up the experts at the airport.Then I'm to arrange to meet (meet) Mr.Smith.In a word，all the arrangements(arrange) we made were completed.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
杰克将安排出租车10点在车站接我们。
①Jack will arrange for a taxi to pick us up at 10 o'clock at the bus station.(arrange)
②Jack will make arrangements for a taxi to pick us up at 10 o'clock at the bus station.(arrangement)
先理解再牢记
(1)arrange sth.for sb.为某人安排好某事
arrange to do sth.安排/准备做某事
arrange for sth./sb.to do sth.安排某物/某人做某事
arrange with sb.about (doing) sth.与某人商定(做)某事
(2)make arrangements for 为……做安排
[名师点津]　“安排某人做某事”不能用arrange sb.to do sth.，而应用arrange for sb.to do sth.结构。
2.advance n．前进；预先；进展 vi.前进；进步 vt.提出；促进；使向前移动 adj.事先的，预先的，预定的

(1)写出下列句中advance的词性和含义
①The reason was that we received no advance warning of the storm.adj.预先的
②We saw several natives advancing towards our party，and one of them came up to us，to whom we gave some bells and glasses.vi.前进
③This research has done much to advance our understanding of language learning.vt.促进
④Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears.vt.提出
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)I'd appreciate it if you could let me know ahead of time whether or not you will come.
(高级表达)I'd appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come.(advance)
先理解再牢记
(1)advance on/towards 朝……前进
(2)in advance(＝ahead of time) 预先，提前
in advance of 在……之前
make an advance/advances in 在……取得进展
[名师点津]　advance本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。类似：repeat不与again连用；return(回来)不与back连用；enter(进入)不与into连用。
[佳句背诵]　①Science has made great advances in the last fifty years.
②Copernicus' ideas were well in advance of the age in which he lived.
3.supply n．[C]供应量，供给量；(多用复数形式) 日用必需品；[U]供应，供给，补给 vt.提供，供给，补给
(1)单句语法填空
①I'd like to know the reason why the milk is in short supply in this area now.
②Mum and dad，of course，provide a regular supply of pocket money.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
这位热心人给了我们一些吃的并主动帮助我们联系了警察。
①The warm­hearted man supplied us with some food(＝supplied some food to us) and offered to help us contact the police.(supply)
②The warm­hearted man provided us with some food(＝provided some food for us) and offered to help us contact the police.(provide)
先理解再牢记
(1)supply sth.to sb.(＝supply sb.with sth.) 给某人提供某物
(2)be in short supply供应短缺
a large supply of/large supplies of 大量……的供应
[联想发散]　表示“为某人提供某物”的短语还有：
①provide sb.with sth.＝provide sth.for sb.
②offer sb.sth.＝offer sth.to sb.
[佳句背诵]　Sea voyages last long and it is necessary to take large supplies of provision.
4.scare vt.使恐惧，惊吓 vi.受惊吓 n．[C]恐慌
(1)单句语法填空
①I'm sorry，but you can't scare me into telling you anything.
②We were all scared (scare) to death when we found the ground was shaking.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
这个小女孩害怕单独睡在卧室里。
①The little girl is scared of sleeping in the bedroom alone.(of)
②The little girl is scared to sleep in the bedroom alone.(to)
先理解再牢记
(1)scare...away/off 把……吓跑
scare...into/out of doing sth.威胁或吓唬……做/不做某事
(2)be scared to do sth.害怕做某事
be scared of (doing) sth.害怕(做)某事
be scared to death 吓得要死
[佳句背诵]　At night，we lit a fire to scare wolves off/away.
5．schedule n．计划，日程表，时间表，进度表 vt.把……列入计划(时间)表；预定，安排
(1)单句语法填空
①(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)The trip is scheduled (schedule) to start on December 21 in New York City and continue on to Milan，Prague，Paris，Bangkok and New Delhi.
②I have accomplished the task on schedule.
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)According to our plan，we have English Talent Show today.
①(高级表达)As scheduled，we have English Talent Show today.(schedule)
②(高级表达) As planned，we have English Talent Show today.(plan)
先理解再牢记
(1)as scheduled＝as planned 按照计划
be scheduled for预定；安排
be scheduled to do sth.按预定或时间安排做某事
(2)on schedule(＝on time) 按时，准时，按预定计划
ahead of schedule＝ahead of time 提前
[佳句背诵]　(2017·全国卷Ⅲ)The application time is scheduled for October 5—10，2017.
6.view vt.观看；看待 n．风景，景色；视野；观点，意见
(1)写出下列句中view的含义
①When the old man opened the window，a stranger with a high hat came into view.视野
②I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released.观看
③But more than that，I now regularly compare my views with those of many others.观点；看法
(2)[链接写作]——词汇升级
(普通表达)In my opinion，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.
(高级表达)In my view/From my point of view，new architectural styles can exist perfectly well alongside an older style.(view)
先理解再牢记
(1)from...point of view 从……观点来看
in one's view/opinion 依某人看，在某人看来
in view of 考虑到，鉴于
be in view(＝be in sight) 在视野中
(2)view...as...(＝consider...as...) 把……看作……
[佳句背诵]　①In view of the weather，we will cancel the outing.
②I intend to be a teacher after graduation because a teacher is often viewed as the engineer of human souls.
7.bury vt.埋葬；埋藏；遮盖；使专心
(1)单句语法填空
①She buried her face in her hands and wept when she heard the bad news.
②Once he buried himself(he) in something，he would close his ears to anything.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)Because she buried herself in the film，she didn't know it was snowing outside.
①(高级表达)Burying herself in the film，she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用现在分词作状语)
②(高级表达)Buried in the film，she didn't know it was snowing outside.(用过去分词作状语)
先理解再牢记
(1)bury sth.in ...把……埋在……
be buried in(＝bury oneself in) 埋头于，专心于
be buried in thought 沉思
bury one's face in one's hands 双手掩面
(2)burial n．埋葬
[佳句背诵]　She sat there，buried in thought.
8.reflect vt.反射(声、光、热等)；反映；映出(影像)；表明；思考vi.反射，仔细思考
(1)单句语法填空
①I decided to sit back and relax，reflecting on the wonderful moments that I did have.
②She could see her face reflected(reflect) in the water.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
你对服饰的选择反映了你的性格特点。
①Your choice of clothes reflects your personality．(reflect)
②Your choice of clothes is a reflection of your personality．(reflection)
先理解再牢记
(1)reflect...in...在……中映出……的影像
be reflected in 倒映在；反映在
reflect on/upon sth.认真思考/反省某事
(2)on reflection 经再三考虑，仔细考虑
[佳句背诵]　On reflection，I decided to change my plan.
诠释2个核心短语
1．in case 万一；以防；免得
(1)单句语法填空
①In case of any change，please inform me in advance.
②In case you cannot finish the task in time，be sure to let me know.
③As is often the case，something cheap doesn't necessarily mean it's of low quality.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)You should not believe what she said in any case.
(高级表达)In no case should you believe what she said.
先理解再牢记
in case of...在……的情况下，万一……
in most cases 在大多数情况下
in no case 绝不(位于句首，句子用倒装)
in that case 既然那样；如果那样的话
as is often the case 情况通常如此
[名师点津]　in case可用作副词(常置于句末)，也可用作连词，引导目的状语从句。
2.make sure 确定；确信；查明；弄清楚
(1)单句语法填空
①You'd better make sure of/about the exact time of the arriving train.
②You are sure to succeed (succeed) if you go on working hard.
(2)[链接写作]——完成句子
要确信你离开时工作已经完成。
Make sure (that) the work has been finished before you leave.
先理解再牢记
make sure of/about...弄清楚；查明
make sure that...确信/务必……
be sure of/about/that...(主语)有把握，确信……
be sure to do sth.(主语)一定会做某事
[联想发散]　以上结构中的sure都可与certain互换。在祈使句中要用sure不用certain。
突破3个高考句型
1．(教材P21) Wish you were here 如果你在这里就好了
[句型公式]　动词wish后面的宾语从句中，谓语动词用虚拟语气。
(1)单句语法填空
I wish you would go(go) with us tomorrow.
(2)[链接写作]——完成句子
这只表坏了，我真希望我买的是做工好一点的牌子。
This watch has gone wrong.I wish I had bought a better make.
先理解再牢记
表示与现在事实相反的愿望，从句中谓语动词用过去式；表示与过去事实相反的愿望，从句中谓语动词用“had＋过去分词”；表示与将来事实相反的愿望，从句中谓语动词用“would/could＋动词原形”。
2.(教材P23) We'll live with the local people in their villages，and eat and drink whatever they do，including cow's blood!
我们要跟当地的居民一起住在他们的村落里，不管他们吃什么、喝什么，我们也一起吃、一起喝，包括牛血！
[句型公式]　本句为复合句，句中whatever引导宾语从句，相当于anything that。
(1)单句语法填空
It is generally considered unwise to give a child whatever he wants.
(2)[链接写作]——句式升级
(普通表达)Anyone who sees the new school can't help feeling excited about the great achievement we've made.
①(高级表达)Whoever sees the new school can't help feeling excited about the great achievement we've made.
(普通表达)We'll do anything that we can to save the animals in danger.
②(高级表达)We'll do whatever we can to save the animals in danger.
(普通表达)When I'm unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.
③(高级表达)Whenever/No matter when I'm unhappy，it is my friends who cheer me up.
先理解再牢记
“疑问词＋­ever”可分为两类，“疑问代词＋­ever”：whatever/whichever/whoever(宾格whomever)和“疑问副词＋-ever”：wherever/whenever/however，其意义都是“不管/无论＋该疑问词的本意”。
(1)“疑问代词＋­ever”可引导两种类型的从句，即让步状语从句和名词性从句(主语从句、宾语从句)。
①引导让步状语从句。此时whatever/whoever/whichever分别等于“no matter what/who/which”。
②引导名词性从句。不能换成“no matter＋疑问词”的形式。
(2)“疑问副词＋­ever”：wherever/whenever/however一般只能引导让步状语从句，此时它们分别等于“no matter where/when/how”。
3.(教材P30) Colin was about to get off the camel when a child ran towards him.
科林正要从骆驼上下来，这时一个孩子向他跑来。
[句型公式]　句中“be about to do...when...”句型，意为“正要做……这时……”，when相当于and at this/that time。
(1)单句语法填空
①She was walking(walk) along the bank of the river when she heard a cry for help.
②I had just finished my exam paper when the bell rang.
(2)[链接写作]——一句多译
坐在教室里，我正要拿出书，这时我突然愣住了。
①Seated in the classroom，I was about to take my books out when suddenly I became frozen.(about)
②Seated in the classroom，I was on the point of taking my books out when suddenly I became frozen.(point)
先理解再牢记
含when的常用句型还有：
be on the point of doing...when...正要做……这时……
be doing...when...正在做……这时……
had just done...when...刚做完……这时……
[佳句背诵]　(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Jack was working in the lab when the power cut occurred.


Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1．In our view，the children should be given more time to relax.
2．I am not familiar with Jim，but his music reflects (reflect) his interest in African culture.
3．I like these photos and they can remind me of the life living in the countryside.
4．Never at a loss for words，I tried to find things in my life that might qualify for growth.
5．Sarah，hurry up.I'm afraid you can't have time to get changed(change) before the party.
6．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere where his employees enjoy their work.
7．I was about to watch(watch) a football match when my mother asked me to buy drinks.
8．One morning，Ann's neighbor Tracy found a lost dog wandering(wander) around the local elementary school.
9．Creative thinking is a conscious effort to break away from old patterns of thinking to explore (explore) new possibilities.
10．(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me，re­routed(改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled (schedule)．
Ⅱ.单句改错(每句仅有一处错误)
1．I was at loss to understand what had happened.at后加a
2．It's impolite of you to visit someone without informing him or her in the advance.去掉the
3．After the meeting，I'll arrange someone to drive you home.arrange后加for
4．She stepped back appeared surprised and put up her hands，as if in defence.appeared→appearing
5．Last summer，we spent a adventurous holiday.a→an
6．He was tiring when he got back from that long climb.tiring→tired
7．Burying deep down in the earth，the dead forests rotted away and became coal.Burying→Buried
8．You should set aside some time to reflect your success and failure.reflect后加on
9．I was about to go to bed before the telephone rang.before→when
10．The firefighters couldn't get closely to the burning house in time，resulting in several deaths and injuries.
closely→close

Ⅰ.课文语法填空
根据P22－23课文内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Toby will spend a few weeks 1．travelling (travel) before Colin，his older brother，goes to university.They will go to Africa first.They 2.will fly (fly) to Morocco，in northern Africa，on 15th July.They are going to travel on camels through the Sahara Desert.They'll be travelling with local guides，camping in tents 3.and sleeping on the ground.After the trip by camel，they will travel down 4.the River Nile.A little way down the river from Lake Victoria，the water gets rough and white-water rafting is very 5．dangerous (danger)．
After white­water rafting，they will go to see wild animals in Kenya.They will live in villages，and eat and drink 6.whatever the local people do，including cow's blood! During the day，they will walk across the land，following the footprints of big animals such as elephants，lions and giraffes.In order to take some good photos，they will try 7.to get (get) as close as possible to the animals.They needn't worry about them，8.because the guides will bring guns to scare the animals away.
After that，they will be moving on to Tanzania.Four weeks 9．later (late)，they are going to the Himalayas.Toby will send Aihua postcards from all the 10.different (differ) places they visit.
Ⅱ.写作改错双练
根据提示运用本单元所学知识完成下面小作文，并改正学生习作。
1．世界上有很多神奇的地方可供人们观看或探索。(there be，explore)
2．有些人对非洲的草原感兴趣，那儿是很多动物的栖息地。(be home to)
3．还有一些人选择去澳大利亚的海滩感受阳光、沙滩和大海。(experience)
4．总之，人们热爱户外活动，因为他们想亲近大自然并且放松自己。(get close to)
第一步：练写作
用适当的连接词将上述句子连成一篇短文。





第二步：练改错
下面是李明针对本文的习作，其中有5处语法错误，请你帮他纠正过来。
People love travelling.There is a lot of amazing places for people to visit or explore in the world.Different people have different taste for tourist destinations.Some people are interested in the grassland of Africa，which is home of many animals.Others choose to go to a beach in Australia to experience the sun，sand and sea.In word，people love outdoor activities，because they want to get close to nature and relax them.
【答案】　
People love travelling.There a lot of amazing places for people to visit or explore in the world.Different people have different for tourist destinations.Some people are interested in the grassland of Africa，which is home many animals.Others choose to go to a beach in Australia to experience the sun，sand and sea.In word，people love outdoor activities，because they want to get close to nature and relax .