2022年陕西专版金版新学案高三英语一轮测试卷外研版选修62

这是一份2022年陕西专版金版新学案高三英语一轮测试卷外研版选修62，共6页。试卷主要包含了absence，receptin，imagine，directin，Cincidence等内容，欢迎下载使用。

Ⅰ.语音知识
1．absence
A．|′əbsens| B．|′æbsns|
C．|′əbsəns| D．|′æbsens|
2．receptin
A．|ri′sepʃn| B．|re′sepʃn|
C．|ri′sipʃn| D．|re′septʃən|
3．imagine
A．|ai′mædʒin| B．|i′midʒin|
C．|i′mædʒin| D．|i′mdʒin|
4．directin
A．|di′rikʃn| B．|dai′rekʃn|
C．|di′rəkʃn| D．|di′rekʃn|
5．Cincidence
A．|′kəuinsidəns| B．|kəuin′sidəns|
C．|kəu′insidəns| D．|kəuinsi′dəns|
Ⅱ.情景对话
A：Hi.Hw are yu?
B：__1__What’s new?
A：__2__Which d yu want t hear first?
B：Let’s hear the gd news first.
A：Okey.I was just prmted，__3__
B：That’great！Cngratulatins！And what’s the bad news?
A：I’m ging t be transferred t anther city，__4__
5__
A：Thanks.
A．and my family is upset abut it.
B．Yu have dne it ahead f time.
C．in charge f a bigger department.
D．Pretty gd.
E．I hpe yu can wrk smething ut.
F．Dn’t wrry abut it all tday.
G．Well.I have sme gd news and sme bad news.
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．There was n light in the rm and it tk me a few secnds t________the darkness.
A．lead t B．appeal t
C．tend t D．adjust t
2．My grandpa can clearly remember his experiences in the Lng March as thugh he________them just nw.
A．were experiencing B．experiences
C．has experienced D．experienced
3．—Hw cme the frnt wheel f the truck has been________？
—The lad was t heavy.
A．in shape B．ut f shape
C．in wrk D．ut f wrk
4．The ld cuple________fr mre man 40 years and never nce have they quarreled with each ther.
A．married B．have married
C．have gt married D．have been married
5．The trapped explrers weren’t________much hpe f survival befre the rescue team arrived.
A．hlding back B．hlding n
C．hlding ut D．hlding up
6．It’s reprted that a UFO stpped ver a muntain village fr a while and then vanished in the directin________it had cme.
A．frm which B．in which
C．f which D．by which
7．Alice didn’t ntice I was cming，her mind________the wrk she was ding.
A．was ttally fixed n B．was ttally fixing n
C．ttally fixed n D．ttally fixing n
8．Children shuld nt leave their tys n the flr.They shuld________.
A．put ut them B．put ff them
C．put them away D．put them dwn
9．—Can yu help me with this questin，Tm?
—Srry，it is beynd my________.
A．pwer B．strength
C．frce D．energy
10．—D these paintings________yu?
—Yes，especially the clurs f them.
A．stick t B．lead t
C．appeal t D．refer t
11．Health is frequently thught t be________with a balanced diet and plenty f exercise.
A．stupefied B．laden
C．blessed D．assciated
12．A true friend shuld be the ne wh always________yu up when yu are depressed.
A．cheers B．gives
C．calls D．picks
13．It may rain，but________I shall g ut.I have smething imprtant t d.
A．smehw B．anyhw
C．smewhat D．smeway
14．Jhn，can’t yu be careful？Yu have________sme figures in yur calculatins.
A．fund ut B．let ut
C．made ut D．left ut
15．If I had a lt f mney in the future，I wuld buy a big huse，with a garden________as far as the river.
A．extending B．t extant
C．extend D．t be extended
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2009年湖北五市联考)
I shall never frget the night，a few years ag，when Marin J．Duglas was a student in ne f my adult­educatin classes.He tld us hw tragedy had struck at his hme，nt nce，but twice.The first time he had lst his five­year­ld daughter.He and his wife thught they culdn’t bear that first lss；but，as he said，“Ten mnths later，Gd gave us anther little girl and she died in five days.”
This duble bereavement was almst t much t bear.“I culdn’t take it，” this father tld us.“I culdn’t sleep，eat，rest r relax.My nerves were entirely shaken and my cnfidence gne.”At last he went t dctrs；ne recmmended sleeping pills and anther recmmended a trip，but neither helped.He said，“My bdy felt as if it was surrunded in a vice (大钳子)，and the jaws f the vice were being drawn tighter and tighter.” The tensin f grief (悲伤)—if yu have ever been paralyzed (使瘫痪) by srrw，yu knw what he meant.
“But thank Gd，I had ne child left—a fur­year­ld sn.He gave me the slutin t my prblem.One afternn as I sat arund feeling srry fr myself，he asked，‘Daddy，will yu build a bat fr me？’ I was in n md t build a bat；in fact，I was in n md t d anything.But my sn is a persistent little fellw！I had t give in.Building that ty bat tk me abut three hurs.By the time it was finished，I realized that thse three hurs spent building that bat were first hurs f mental relaxatin and peace that I had had in mnths！I realized that it is difficult t wrry while yu are busy ding smething that requires planning and thinking.In my case，building the bat had kncked wrry ut f the ring.S I determined t keep busy.”
“The fllwing night，I made a list f jbs that ught t be dne.Scres f items needed t be repaired.Amazingly，I had made a list f 242 items that needed attentin.During the last tw years I have cmpleted mst f them.I am busy s that I have n time fr wrry.”
N time fr wrry！That is exactly what Winstn Churchill said when he was wrking eighteen hurs a day at the height f the war.When he was asked if he wrried abut his huge respnsibilities，he said，“I am t busy.I have n time fr wrry.”
1．The underlined wrd “bereavement” in the secnd paragraph refers t________.
A．having lst a lved ne
B．having lst a valuable article
C．having lst a prfit­making business
D．having lst a well­paid jb
2．Marin felt his bdy as if it was caught in a vice because________.
A．he culdn’t earn enugh mney t supprt his family
B．he was suffering frm sleeplessness disease
C．he culdn’t get ut f mental pressure
D．he felt tired f adult­educatin classes
3．Marin made a list f ver 200 items that needed t be repaired because________.
A．he hadn’t been able t spare time t mend them
B．he wanted t kill his free time by repairing them
C．the items had actually been brken and needed attentin
D．repairing the items helped crwd wrry ut f his mind
4．At the end f the passage，the authr wrte abut Winstn Churchill in rder t________.
A．prve that he fllwed Churchill’s example
B．supprt his student’s slutin t his prblem
C．shw that he was successful in his career
D．clarify hw his cnclusin was reached
Peple always think abut “the prblem f yuth”．If there is ne—which I take leave t dubt—it is lder peple wh create it，nt the yung themselves.Let us get dwn t fundamentals and agree that the yung are after all human beings—peple just like their elders.There is nly ne difference between an ld man and a yung ne：the yung man has a beautiful future befre him while the ld man a splendid future behind him and maybe that is where the rub is.
When I was a teenager，I felt that I was just yung and unknwn—that I was a new by in a huge schl，and I wuld have been very pleased t be regarded as smething s interesting as a prblem.Fr ne thing，being a prblem gives yu a certain identify，and that is ne f the things the yung are busily engaged in seeking.
I find yung peple exciting.They have an air f freedm，and they have nt a dull prmise t mean ambitins r lve f cmfrt.They are nt anxius scial climbers，and they have n devtin t imprtant things.All this seems t me t link them with life，and the rigins f things.It’s as if they were in sme sense f csmic beings in vilent and lvely cntrast with us suburban (乡村的) creatures.All that is in my mind when I meet a yung persn.He may be t prud，ill­mannered，self­cnfident r self­satisfied，but I d nt turn fr prtectin t bring clichés abut respect fr elders as if age were a reasn fr respect.I accept that we are equals，and I will argue with them，as an equal，if I think he is wrng.
5．“The prblem f yuth” in Paragraph 1 means the prblem________.
A．caused by yung peple
B．needed t be slved by yung peple
C．yung peple meet
D．created by the ld fr the yung
6．The underlined wrd “rub” is clsest in meaning t________.
A．fact B．age
C．future D．difficulty
7．One f the things the yung are engaged in is that they want t________.
A．climb up the scial ladder B．have freedm
C．be knwn D．make trubles
8．By saying “anxius scial climbers”，the writer refers t________.
A．sme mean adults B．ambitius yung peple
C．capable plitical leaders D．peple wh pursue cmfrt
eq \x(课时作业(三十二))
Ⅰ.语音知识
Ⅱ.情景对话
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．D adjust (neself) t＋ n．/prn.，意思是“适应，习惯……”。lead t导致；appeal t呼吁，吸引；tend t倾向于。
2．D 句意为：爷爷能够清晰地记起他在长征中的经历，就好像他刚才经历的一样。句中can remember表示现在的情况，故as if从句中用一般过去时来表示虚拟语气。
3．B ut f shape变形的，走样的。in shape处于好的状态，在形状上；in wrk有工作；ut f wrk失业。根据答语“载重物太重了”，可知上句问“卡车的前轮胎为什么会变形”。
4．D 从句中的时间状语fr mre than 40 years可知此处应用现在完成时，故排除A项；marry和get married均为非延续性动词，只表示“结婚”那一时的行为，而不表示“结婚”后的状态；而be married表示该状态的持续。
5．C hld ut在此处表示“给予希望”；nt hld ut much hpe不抱什么希望。hld back阻挡，隐瞒，控制；hld n坚持，挺住；hld up延迟，阻碍。
6．A “介词＋关系代词”引导非限制性定语从句，which指代先行词directin，frm which it had cme＝it had cme frm the directin。in the directin f朝着……方向。
7．C 该题前后两个分句之间没有任何连词，因此可判断此处不是并列分句或从属分句，而是独立主格结构。其特征：该结构有自己的逻辑主语(her mind)并且和句子的主语(Alice)不一致。从语法功能上看，它相当于原因状语从句。fix ne’s mind n意为“把某人的心思放在……上”。mind和fix之间是动宾关系，因此C项正确。如果在逗号后面加上because，那么A项正确。
8．C 首先排除A、B项，因为代词要放在及物动词和副词之间；put dwn的意思是“放下；写下来；镇压”，与题意不符；put away的意思是“(暂时)收藏起来”。
9．A pwer意为“力量；能力”。strength意为“体力”；frce意为“力，武力”；energy意为“精力，能源”。beynd ne’s pwer意为“超出某人的能力；力所不及的”。句意为：“汤姆，你能帮我解决这个问题吗？”“对不起，那个问题是我力所不及的。”
10．C appeal t意为“对……有吸引力”。stick t意为“坚持”；lead t意为“导致”；refer t意为“涉及，指的是，参考”。句意为“你对这些画感兴趣吗？”“是的，尤其是它们的颜色”。
11．D be assciated with sth.意为“和……联系在一起”。be stupefied with意为“因疲劳、厌倦或吃惊等而昏昏沉沉、神志不清”；be laden with意为“(空气中)充溢着(某种味道)的”；be blessed t意为“享有……的福气”。句意为“健康通常被认为与均衡饮食和足够的锻炼联系在一起”。
12．A cheer sb.up意为“使某人高兴/振作起来”。give sb.up意为“放弃某人”；call sb.up意为“给某人打电话；pick sb.up意为“接某人”。句意为“好朋友应该是在你失意时总是鼓励你的人”。
13．B anyhw意为“无论如何；不管怎样”。smehw与smeway同义，表示“以某种方式或途径”；smewhat意为“有点，稍微”。句意为“天可能要下雨，但无论如何我要出门。我有重要的事情要做”。
14．D leave ut意为“删掉；遗漏”。find ut意为“了解(到)，找到(信息)”；let ut意为“泄露，放宽”；make ut意为“辨认出”。句意为“约翰，你不能仔细一点吗？你在计算中漏掉了一些数字”。
15．A extending此处为动词­ing形式作伴随状语。句意为“如果将来我有许多钱，我就买一座花园一直延伸到河边的大房子”。
Ⅳ.阅读理解
【语篇解读】 这是一篇记叙文。故事的主人公的家庭接连遭受不幸的打击，两个孩子相继死去，他也走不出悲伤的圈子。一件偶然的事情让他明白，忙碌是疗伤的最好药物，让自己忙碌，就没有时间去悲伤和绝望了。对即将走进高考考场的我们来说，生活又何尝不是如此呢？忙碌使我们没有时间去患得患失，忙碌者是幸福的。
1．A 考查猜测词义。从语境看，画线词指代前面提到的道格拉斯失去5岁的女儿和10个月后刚出世5天的另外一个女儿夭折的痛苦，因此选A，“丧失亲人，丧亲之痛”。
2．C 考查推理判断。第二段说，他难以从这接连的打击中恢复过来，感觉自己的身体被一个大钳子包围着，这钳子夹得越来越紧。从语境判断，其含义是C，他无法摆脱精神压力。
3．D 考查推理判断。第三段说，他给儿子造船的那忙碌的三个小时使他感到心情轻松，于是他列举出需要修理的242件物品。显然这样做的目的是D，希望自己在忙着修理这些东西时能赶走心里的烦恼。
4．B 考查细节理解。作者在阐述“忙碌能使我们忘记烦恼与担忧”时，最后一段以英国首相丘吉尔为例进行说明，二战期间他一天要工作18个小时，“我太忙碌了，没时间担忧”，显然作者引用这个名人的事例是为了证明他的学生——本文故事的主人公的观点：忙碌能使我们忘记烦恼。
【语篇解读】 年轻人往往被认为是问题的制造者，可作者摆事实，讲道理，据理力争，提出了自己独到的观点。
5．A 猜测词义题。第一段第二句提到，作者认为如果真的存在问题，那也是老人制造的问题，而不是年轻人，由此可推测引号中的内容是“年轻人引起的问题”。
6．D 猜测词义题。本句前半部分提到老人与年轻人的唯一区别是年轻人拥有灿烂的未来，而老人拥有辉煌的过去，这是两者的“摩擦”所在。
7．C 推理判断题。根据本段中的“and I wuld have been very pleased t be regarded as smething s interesting as a certain identify”部分内容可知，年轻人渴望得到别人的认可。
8．A 推理判断题。根据第三段第一句可知作者是在赞扬年轻人，由此可推断这里是在批判“anxius scial climbers”，所以引号中的内容是“一些自私的成年人”。