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初中英语人教版(2024)九年级全册Unit 12 Life is full of the unexpected综合与测试优秀复习课件ppt
展开1. _________ adj. 出乎意料的→_______ _ adj.意料之内的 → ________ v. 期待2. ________ v. 睡过头;睡得太久→________ 过去式/过去分词3. ________ n. 工作者;工人→________ v. 工作4. _________ n. 不信;怀疑→________ n. 相信 →___________ v. 不信→ ________ v. 相信5. ________ prep. 在……上面 adv. 在上面→ ________ prep. 在……下面(反 义词)6. ________ v. 着火;燃烧→___________ adj. 着火的;燃烧的7. ______ adj. 活着→______ v. 生活→______ adj. 生气勃勃的8. ________ adj. 西部的 n. 西方→___________ adj. 西方的
unexpected expected expect versleep verslept wrker wrk
disbelief belief disbelieve believe abve belw burn burning
alive live lively west western
1. _______ n. 蠢人;傻瓜 v. 愚弄→_________ adj. 愚蠢的2. _____________ adj. 使人害羞的→____________ adj. 窘迫的→______________ v. 使人尴尬3. ___________ v. 宣布;宣告→_______________ n. 宣布;宣告4. ______________ n. 发现;发觉→______________ v. 发现5. _______ n. 军官;官员→__________ n. 办公室6. ___________ adj. 可相信的;可信任的→________________ adj. 极好的;惊人的;难以置信的(反义词)7. ___________ v. 消失;不见→__________ v. 出现→_____________ n. 消失;不见→ ___________ n. 出现;外貌
fl flish embarrassing embarrassed embarrass annunce annuncement
discvery discver fficer ffice believable unbelievable disappear appear disappearance appearance
SectinA1. _____________________ 在……以前 2. ______________ 响起;发出声音;叫响3. _____________________ 一直做某事 4. _____________________ 捎……一程5. _______________________ 即将做某事
by the time… g ff keep ding sth. give…a lift be abut t d sth.
6. ______________ 与……成一排7. ______________ 怀疑;不信 8. ______________ 赶到;露面9. ______________ 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞 10. _____________________ 在(某时间点)以前11. ______________ 前往;动身去
in line with in disbelief shw up take ff by the end f leave fr
SectinB1. _______________ 穿好衣服 2. __________ 熬夜3. __________________ 化装舞会 4. ____________________ 捉弄某人5. __________ 卖光
get dressed stay up cstume party play tricks n sb. sell ut
6. ____________________ 以做某事结束7. ___________ 和某人结婚 8. _____________ 用光9. __________ 上交
end up ding sth. marry sb. run ut f hand in
1. Life is full f the unexpected.
考点:unexpected
eg:It will nt be unexpected if Tm cmes late again,. 如果汤姆又迟到了,一点也不意外。
unexpected adj. 意为“出乎意料的;始料不及的”,可在句中作定语或表语。它是由expected加否定前缀un构成的。
2. By the time I gt up, my brther had already gtten in the shwer.
by the time “在……以前” by the time + 表示过去的时间状语从句,主句常用过去完成时: had+动词过去分词
eg:By the time I gt there, he had already left. 在我到那儿之前,他已经离开了。
考点:by the time
3. My alarm clck didn’t g ff!
g ff 发出响声g by 意为“(时间)过去;消逝”g n 意为“继续”
eg:Smething was wr ng with my alarm clck, s it didn’t g ff. 我的闹钟出毛病了,所以它没有响。
4. When I gt t schl, I realized I had left my backpack at hme.
词组leave sth. +地点。表示“把某物忘在某处”frget意为“忘记”,指忘记一件具体的东西,无具体的地点。
eg:I left my bk n the desk. 我把书忘在了桌子上。 I frgt my math bk yesterday . 我昨天忘了带数学课本。
考点:leave sth. +地点
5. We stared in disbelief at the black smke rising abve the burning building. 我们不敢相信地盯着从大楼里升起的黑烟。
考点:stare,in disbelief
(1)stare v.盯着看; 凝视。表示看得比较仔细,有时候也带有吃惊的意味去看,常与at,int连用。(2)in disbelief 意为“不相信;疑惑;怀疑”,
eg:She lked at him in disbelief.她全然不信地看着他。
eg:Dn't stare at me like that.别那样盯着我看。
6. I felt lucky t be alive.能活着我感到很幸运。 。
alive 一般作表语;也可以作后置定语或宾补。 “活(着)的;在世的;(继续)存在的”;反义词是dead
D yu knw she's alive?(表语)Peple alive shuld try their best t live better.(后置定语) Tm was kept alive in the big fire.(宾补)
7. But by the time I gt t the airprt, my plane t New Zealand had already taken ff.
e.g. He tk ff his hat and bwed as he passed. 他经过时脱帽鞠躬。 We finally tk ff at 11 ’clck and arrived in Venice at 1:30. 我们终于在11点起飞,1:30 到达威尼斯。
考点:airprt, take ff
airprt n. 机场 take ff 脱掉; 起飞
fl n.蠢人;傻瓜 v.愚弄 flish adj.意为“愚蠢的”。make a fl f sb.愚弄某人;play the fl装傻,扮丑相(以逗人笑,但往往惹人恼怒);fl sb. int ding sth.欺骗某人干某事。
It’s implite t fl ther peple.He is a fl. He desn’t knw what t d.
8. Nick and Je are talking abut April Fl Day.
embarrassed常用来修饰人,embarrassing常用来修饰事或物。【拓展】embarrass v. 使局促不安;使困窘 embarrassment n.窘迫;难堪 embarrassing adj. 使人害羞的(难堪的或愧疚的)
He was embarrassed in the embarrassing situatin.
9.I was realy embarrassed .
考点:embarrassed
invite sb t a place“邀请某人到某一地方或参加某一活动”;invite sb t d sth. 意为“邀请某人做某事”
I think we have many friends nw, and we must invite them t ur place.Kitty’s teacher,Mr. Wu invited me t jin their schl trip t the Wrld Park.
10. Last Friday night, my friend invited me t his birthday party.上周五晚上,我朋友邀请我参加他的生日晚会。
stay up 熬夜stay up ding sth. 意为“熬夜做某事”。
She stayed up reading until midnight. He ften stays up t play cmputer games.
11. Because he had stayed up studying.
12. April Fl’s Day is a celebratin that takes place in different cuntries arund the wrld.
take place 意为“发生;进行;举行;产生”无被动语态。
我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。
Great changes have taken place in my hmetwn.
Electins take place every year.
考点:take place
13. It happens n April 1st every year and is a day when many peple play all kinds f tricks and jkes n each ther.
It's implite t laugh at, stare at r play _____n disabled peple A. fun B. jkes C. tricks D. parts
play tricks n sb. 意为“捉弄某人”,而play jkes n sb.则是“对某人开玩笑 ”的意思。
考点:play tricks n sb
as +形容词/副词的原级+ as sb. can / culd 相当于as + 形容词/副词原级+ as pssible,意为“尽可能地……”,在句中作状语。
14. Many peple ran t their lcal supermarkets t buy as much spaghetti as they culd.
例: We must d everything as well as we can. = We must d everything as well as pssible. 我们要尽量做好每一件事。
marry sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人”。 get married t sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人;与某人结婚”,为短暂性词组。 be married t sb. 意为“嫁/娶某人;与某人结婚”,是延续性词组。
15. He asked her t marry him.
例: She married Jhn last year. = She gt married t Jhn last year. = She has been married t Jhn fr ne year.她去年嫁给了Jhn。
16. Many April Fl’s jkes may end up being nt very funny.
end up (ding sth.)(以…)结束; 最终成为; 最后处于 end up sth. 表示“结束某事”end up with sth. (以…)结束
例:They decided t drive t Yrk and ended up getting lst.他们决定开车到约克去,结果却迷了路。The scientist ended up his speech at last. 那个科学家最后结束了演讲。
过去完成时由“助动词had (用于各种人称和数) + 过去分词”构成,表示某动作或状态在过去某一时间或动作之前已经发生或完成,它表示动作发生的时间是“过去的过去”。
从过去之前的某个时间点到过去的某个时间点为止
(1) 肯定句:主语 + had + 过去分词 + 其他.(2) 否定句:主语 + hadn’t + 过去分词 + 其他.(3) 一般疑问句:Had+ 主语 + 过去分词 + 其他? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语 + had. 否定回答:N, 主语 + hadn’t.(4)特殊疑问句:疑问词+had +主语+过去分词+…?
① by+过去的时间点
② by the end f+过去的时间点
③ befre + 过去的时间点。
①含有宾语从句的复合句中:当主句为一般过 去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作发生时, 从句要用过去完成时。
②含有状语从句的复合句中,主、从句的动作发生有先后关系,动作在前的要用过去完成时,动作在后的要用一般过去时。
③表示意向的动词,如hpe,wish,expect, think,intend,mean,suppse等
本单元以“unexpected events”为话题展开学习,重点学习了语法——过去完成时态。该话题涉及内容较多,可以讲述自己的亲身经历,也可以讲述自己的亲眼所见或亲耳所闻。话题命题形式常采用语言描述形式,涉及日记、记叙文等文体。具体到本单元书面表达中,要求同学们能运用一般过去时和过去完成时描述自己或他人的经历。
My lucky/unlucky day
1. It was the (un)luckiest day f my life! 2. Yu can’t imagine hw ... I was.3. I was s ... that ... 4. I culdn’t believe that ... 5. What’s mre, I even ... 6. After the cmpetitin / game / shw, I learned / realized that ... 7. What gd / bad luck! 8. Hw lucky / unlucky I was!
Gd sentences
Later that day, I realized that I had frgtten my wallet and culdn’t buy lunch. I culdn’t believe it. Then my friend Lisa said that she culd share her lunch with me.After that, I was praised by my math teacher. Because I gt the highest scre in the math exam.That night my parents were s happy that .they prmised me that they wuld buy a bike fr me as a prize.
I think that was the best day I’d had in a lng time. What a lucky day!
以第一人称为主, 时态用一般过去时和过去完成时
Frame and cntent(结构和内容)
clear frame(结构清晰)cmplete cntent(内容完整)
Rich language(语言)
gd adjectives(好的形容词)gd phrases(好的词组)
use clauses(使用从句)use linking wrds(使用连接词)
Crrect grammar(语法)
crrect tense (时态)spelling wrds(单词拼写)punctuatins(标点符号)
Gd handwriting(书写)
clean and neat (干净整洁)
1. By the time my parents reached hme yesterday, I _____ the dinner already. A. had cked B. cked C. have cked D. was cked2. He ____ t play ____ befre he was 11 years ld. A. had learned, pian B. had learned, the pian C. has learned, the pian D. learns, pian
3. By the end f last mnth, I _______ all the CDs f Justin Bieber. A. cllect B. cllected C. have cllected D. had cllected4. Rbert was very upset that mst f his friends ______ when he ______ at the party. A. left; had arrived B. had left; arrived C. left; arrived D. had left; had arrived
用括号中动词的正确时态填空1. He said he __________ (see)the mvie already.2. When he gt t the cinema, the mvie __________ (be) n fr twenty minutes.3. After Jim ____________ (finish)all his hmewrk, he went t bed.4. We ___________________ (learn)20 English sngs by the end f last mnth.5. She ________ (arrive)befre 7 ’clck last night.
had finished
had learned/learnt
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