北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT2 Section Ⅱ Period4课件

这是一份北师大版高中英语必修第一册UNIT2 Section Ⅱ Period4课件，共15页。

Period 4　UNIT 2　SPORTS AND FITNESS主题语境人与自我——健康的生活方式Section Ⅱ　LESSON 2 & LESSON 3课时学案 单元语法讲练不定代词的用法一、常见不定代词Not everything he said is right．他说的不都是对的。All of her children are now grown up．她的孩子都长大成人了。I understood little of what he said．我几乎听不懂他讲的话。[即时训练1]　单句语法填空①This watch doesn't work，so I must get _______．②I talked to the two women．____ of them were French．③Don‘t just stand there．Do ___________！anotherBothsomething二、几组常见不定代词的区别1．many，much，few，a few，little，a little除代替不同的名词(指可数名词和不可数名词)这一区别外，many，much，a few，a little都表示肯定；few，little都表示否定。Many of the high school students are studying hard to enter Peking University，but only a few of them were lucky enough．许多高中生努力学习想考进北京大学，但只有几个人是足够幸运的。(many，a few都表示肯定。)He didn't say much about his trip．关于他的旅行他说得不多。(much表示肯定。)Few of the town's fine buildings predate the earthquake of 1755．该城的精美建筑很少是1755年大地震前建成的。(few表示否定。)Very little was said as we awaited the arrival of the chairman．我们等候主席到来的时候都没怎么说话。(little表示否定。)We are not finished；quite a little is left to do．我们还没有干完，还有不少工作要做。(a little表示肯定。)2．another，other，the other，others，the othersI don't like this room．I'm going to ask for another．我不喜欢这个房间。我打算另要一间。(another指三者或三者以上当中某一个)He has two twin sons．One is a lawyer while the other is a doctor．他有一对双胞胎儿子。一个是律师，另一个是医生。(the other指两者中另外一个)Some are planting trees and others are watering them．一些人在栽树，另一些人在给树浇水。(some...others表示“一些……另一些……”)Some of the students in our class are standing and the others are sitting round them．我们班几个学生站着，其他的学生都围着他们坐着。(the others特指一个整体中除去一个或者一些之外剩下的人或物)[名师点津]　the rest也表示“剩下的，余下的”，可以用于“the rest of＋名词”结构，也可以单独使用；作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于它所修饰的名词。Some of the students are on the playground，and the rest are staying in the classroom．一些学生在操场上，剩下的待在教室里。(the rest指代the other students，谓语动词用复数)I drank only a little of the water．The rest was drunk by him．我只喝了一点儿水。剩下的被他喝了。(the rest指代不可数名词the rest of the water，谓语动词用单数)3．all，none，neither，both，either，eachI don't like all of the subjects．所有的科目我都不喜欢。(all表示“三者或者三者以上都”)I like none of the subjects．这些科目我都不喜欢。(none表示“三者或者三者以上都不”)Neither of the two plans sounds reasonable．这两个计划听起来都不合理。(neither表示“两者都不”)Both of the plans sound reasonable．这两个计划听起来都合情合理。(both表示“两者都”)Either of the two plans sounds reasonable．这两个计划听起来都合情合理。(either表示“两者中任何一个”)Each of her sons gave her presents for Mother's Day．每个儿子每人都给了她母亲节礼物。(each表示“两者或者两者以上当中的每一个”)上述不定代词也可单独使用。[即时训练2]　单句语法填空①I don't like this mobile phone．Will you please show me _________②You talked about Bill and Fagan，but I know _______．③She spent hardly ____ of the money．④I've got far too _____ to do．anotherneitheranymuch短文语境填空(根据所学语法知识，在空白处填入适当的词)It is universally acknowledged 1．____ we exist in a dynamic world with various difficulties．When we 2．___ (be) faced with them，3．_______ is more important than hope and self-confidence．With confidence，we can find the question is not huge 4．__ we imagine．thatarenothingasTake we students for example，the entrance exam to college seems to be a horrible monster．Accordingly，5．_____ of us give up．In my eyes，with confidence，right 6．__________ (assess)of the difficulties，as well as full 7．___________ (prepare)，try and exert your strength，and then we will overcome 8．___ of the problems and challenges．On 9．___ whole，I believe we each should face the difficulties in right manners．Brave 10．__ out and just do it．someassessmentpreparationalltheit