2024河南中考英语二轮复习 微专题 用所给动词的适当形式填空(课件)
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这是一份2024河南中考英语二轮复习 微专题 用所给动词的适当形式填空(课件),共42页。PPT课件主要包含了变第三人称单数,变形容词,动词变化规则,reads,watches,studies, played,closed,carried,controlled等内容,欢迎下载使用。
河南近10年中招真题语篇填空第一节每年均在框中给出2~4个动词原形,共30个,且均要用到。具体考查角度如下:1. 填原形:动词不定式符号t后考查4道,其中空前有t的考查3道;考查1道want t d sth.;一般现在时考查2道,根据主语是复数不变形;祈使句考查2道;一般将来时be ging t及情态动词can后加动词原形各考查1道;
2. 变单三形式:一般现在时考查2道,主语是单数谓语动词用单三形式;3. 变过去式:考查一般过去时4道,需要根据前后文及全文语境判断;4. 变过去分词:考查被动语态5道,需要根据be动词判断使用被动语态;
5. 变现在分词:考查过去进行时2道,现在进行时2道;需要根据was/are推断是过去进行时还是现在进行时;6. 变动名词:介词withut后考查2道;like ding sth.考查1道;7. 变形容词:动词变ed类形容词考查2道。需要根据空前be动词判断是主系表结构。
填动词原形((10年10考)
变现在分词/动名词(10年7考)
变过去分词(10年5考)
变过去式(10年4考)
Grup 11. (2023河南66题改编)Nineyearld Jimmy was given a task in schl t write a stry n “My family's ancestrs(祖先)”. The purpse was fr the kids t ___________ their family histry.
2. (2023河南75题改编)Three days later, when Jimmy's grandmther was tidying up and ________ at Jimmy's desk, she read the first sentence f his paper, “Fr three generatins(辈),there have been n natural births in ur family.”3. (2021安徽改编)Our success ________ in wrking tgether as a team.4. (2021成都改编)Yuan Lngping ________ his whle life ding research int rice and made great achievements fr us all.
Grup 25. (2021杭州改编)Accrding t the latest census(人口普查),China ________ a ppulatin f 1,411,78 millin.6. (2021盐城改编)__________ the rpe is a kind f fullbdy exercise and it is great fr the mind.7. (2021金华改编)Every time when she ________, Jane tells herself nt t give up.
8. (2021武汉改编)Tm ________ t basketball pratice with curage rather than fear in his heart yesterday.9. (2021永州改编)He wh has nt ________ the Great Wall is nt a true man.
Grup 310. S many changes have taken place in China. I am ________ at ur cuntry's rapid develpment.11. “I think I'm ging t ________ the tree huse here!” Zach tld his parents that night.12. When yu've develped a strng cnfidence, yu will seldm feel ________abut what will happen.
13. Our cuntry has lts f heres. The heres are the peple wh lst their lives t prtect ur cuntry and they are wrth ________.14. I didn't ________ the early bus t schl this mrning because I gt up late.
Grup 415. I was ________ a chance t visit the Science Museum. I'm very happy abut it.16. We shuld be thankful t ur parents all the time, because they ________ us with warm hme t live in.17. Befre ________ t bed, I usually think abut what I did tday and what I will d tmrrw.
18. I had little time t have breakfast because I ________ up late this mrning.19. After ging thrugh COVID19, mst cuntries have realized that they share a cmmn future and must ________ tgether.
A. 动词专项Passage 1(2023陕西改编) Cindy was eight years ld and 1.________ with her parents in Califrnia. One day, her parents tld her that they wuld 2.________ Califrnia in a week and mve t Flrida. That's because her father was 3.________ by a new cmpany.
A week later, after they mved t Flrida, Cindy's mther tk her t meet her new teacher. The teacher said, “Welcme t ur schl, Cindy. Let me 4._______ yu what we d in ur secndgrade class. We start the day with reading and writing. After that, we d math. Then we g ut t have a lng rest fr utdr activities. We have 5.__________ sme interesting games fr students. We eat lunch at eleven 'clck. Then we have stry time. After stry time, we have science. Then we 6.________ t learning centers.
There yu can wrk n the cmputer, play a game, r read a bk. Next, we have a spelling(写字) lessn. Finally, we g t music and art classes fr the last hur f the day. Here is a time list f the subjects and schl activities fr yu. There is sme ther infrmatin in it. I'll be glad t see yu tmrrw, Cindy! I'm sure yur new classmates will 7.________ glad t see yu, t.”
Passage 2幸福的顾客Janne Turner has wrked as a custmer service representative (代表) at her lcal Real Superstre fr 23 years. But nthing culd have 1.________the 56yearld wman fr hw busy her stre wuld get in March. During that mnth, she 2.________ a call frm a wman 4,000 km away in Ottawa.
The wman's elderly mther needed fd, but her mm culdn't buy it in persn. The wman was busy 3.________stres that delivered(送货) that day, but they were als very busy. It meant waiting time culd 4.________ fr weeks. “I can tell by her vice that she is wrried,” said Turner. S she ffered t make the delivery herself.
Turner has since vlunteered t 5._________ several delivery trips fr the family—in between wrking tw jbs (the ther at Dllarama). When a custmer needed smething that her stre didn't 6. ________, Turner even shpped at anther stre. She said she was happy t help thers. “It will make a big difference if everyne just 7. ________ their wn hand.” she said. Turner has been 8. ________ by mre and mre peple.
Passage 3Miss Taylr was the kindest teacher in the wrld. She was able t teach the children and manage the class. Mst imprtantly, she cared abut us. Because f a serius car accident, I had a scar(疤痕) belw my nse. I always 1.________that I was nt s gd as ther kids. Hwever, my mind was ttally 2.________by ne thing.
One day, Miss Taylr was just 3.________ hme with a teacher, and I heard a cnversatin between them. “Wh is she? She's really cute,” the teacher asked. My teacher answered, “I agree. Bernice is quite cute.” Adrable! The wrds made me 4.________. It was just the wrds that I had never 5.________ but very lnged t hear. Miss Taylr annunced t the class that I tk the first place in the exam abut three weeks later, saying she was prud f me.
Fr the first time, I felt truly gd abut myself.Let's 6.________ the beauty behind everything tgether. Try lking fr the beauty n the peple arund yu and learn t praise them. Yu'll 7.________ what a great difference yu can make. Just keep lking fr the beauty arund yu.
Passage 4 A grup f students visited their ld teacher after they left schl fr many years. During the visit, sme students were 1. ________ abut their prblems in wrk and life. After 2.________ cffee t his guests, the teacher went t the kitchen. He came back with sme cffee and many different cups: prcelain(陶瓷), glass, plastic and crystal(水晶).
Sme cups were simple, ther nes were expensive. The teacher invited them t 3.________ their cups first. All the beautiful cups were 4. ________ ut and the simple and cheap nes were left.The teacher said,“It's nrmal fr yu t 5. ________ the best things nly. But the cup desn't make the cffee better. In fact, the thing that yu 6. ________ is the cffee, nt the cup.”
“Life is like the cffee. Yur jb, mney and thers are like the cups. They can't 7.________ yur life. The happiest peple are nt thse wh have the best things, but thse wh make the mst f what they have. The true happiness means 8. ______________ life and nt wrrying abut unimprtant things.”he added with a smile.
Passage 5 Kindness is regarded as the quality(品质) f being friendly, kind and helpful. Warmth, pity and care are the wrds that are 1.__________ with kindness. But that is nt the case. Being kind ften requires curage and patience.There are different ways t practice kindness. One way is t be active when yu 2.________ peple in need.
Yu can 3.________an email t thank smene, and tell smene hw he r she is special t yu. Yu can als help an ld neighbr with yard wrk r fd, and give away ld things yu dn't need. A sense f cmmunity will be 4.________ if yu are kind t thse wh need help.
Kindness is als abut 5.____________smene else's success. Yur reply t smene's success 6.________ t make a gd relatinship. Kindness includes being kind t yurself, t. Yu need t speak kindly t yurself. Yu als need t take gd care f yurself and treat yurself kindly.
celebrating
B. 综合检测 Passage 6父亲的影响Jnah's father was a pwerful man. Peple listened t him when he talked. Jnah listened, t. Jnah wanted t play, but he was asked 1._______ his father, “D yur hmewrk, and clean yur 2.________ first.”
Jnah thught it wuld be fair t d 3. ________ hmewrk befre he played. But he wanted t clean his rm after he came inside. Jnah tried t explain with his father fr the first time. “We have 4.________ at hme that are just like laws,” said his father. “Yu must 5.________ yur hmewrk and chres befre yu play.”
Jnah's father was a lawyer. He had graduated(毕业) r finished schl with hnrs. Jnah was prud f his father. Jnah knew his father 6.________ peple wh were in truble and helped t fight against prejudice(偏见). Jnah thught abut hw ther peple felt abut his father 7.________ his character.
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