高中英语2024届高考复习语法填空练习1210（共十大题，附参考答案）

这是一份高中英语2024届高考复习语法填空练习1210（共十大题，附参考答案），共9页。试卷主要包含了Optinal Curses，Study Abrad，Scial Practice，My Dream等内容，欢迎下载使用。
1、Optinal Curses
While mst curses in senir high schl are cmpulsry, there is a tendency that ____1___increasing number f schls are beginning t ffer their students sme curses that are ptinal, such as gardening,calligraphy, ball games club and s n. Students have____2______ (give) the chance t chse sme curses accrding t their interest and time schedule.
Nevertheless, nt everyne is ttally in favur f this system. Because it is cmmnly believed that-chsing curses at students' will ______3______(mean) less time and effrt are spent n their required curses, which directly results _____4_____their failing grades.
In ____5_____(I) pinin, senir high students shuld be permitted t chse curses at their wn will, which is _________6_______(benefit)fr their future develpment. In the first place, students wh are given the freedm t chse _____7_______they are interested in will certainly cmmit themselves t their study and learn mre efficiently. As an ld saying ges, interest is the_____8_____ (gd) teacher. What's mre, they are frced ______9_______(make) a chice and arrange their time wisely, which is helpful fr their adulthd. Furthermre, students are given a platfrm t participate in scial ______10_________(activity) t relax and make friends, which may in turn have a psitive effect n their study. As a result, it is strngly advised that mre ptinal curses shuld be set up fr senir high students t chse, in additin t their required classes.
【Useful expressins】
an increasing number f 越来越多
be ttally in favur f 完全赞成
at ne's wn will 根据某人的意愿
be beneficial fr 对...发展是有益
In the first place 首先
cmmit neself t 致力于
be frced t 被迫做...
participate in scial activities 参与社交活动
have a psitive effect n 产生积极的影响
It is strngly advised that 强烈建议
2、A Visit t the Nursing Hme
The mst meaningful thing I did was that I went t a nursing hme t d vluntary wrk during the Duble Ninth Festival. Our schl rganised a vluntary activity, which called fr senir high students tpay___1____visit t a nursing hme_______2_______(ffer) assistance. A grup f vlunteers appealed t the teachers and students t make dnatins, including secnd- hand clthes, daily necessities and mney.
_______3______(get) everything ready, we went t the nursing hme_____4____ bike.Upn arriving there, we ______5_______(start) t clean the flr and help the elderly wash clthes, making sure their living envirnment was czy. Besides, we wrapped dumplings with the elderly tgether fr lunch, during_______6______we chatted with the elderly. They felt happy and shared many wnderful stries with us. Afterthat, we rganised a splendid perfrmance fr the elderly, such as singing, dancing and stry-telling, which prvided indr recreatin fr them. S absrbed were we in being with them that we didn't realise it wastime fr departure. We _____7_____(real) enjyed being with the elderly and we learned a lt frm _____8______(they) experience thrugh cmmunicatin.
In a wrd, the activity was f great__________9_________(significant).The experience made me realise that ld peple need ur care and we shuld spend mre time staying with them. On the ne hand, it enhanced ur awareness f respnsibility and enriched ur spiritual life. On the ther hand, it brught happiness and cmpaninship t the elderly. It wuld be great t see mre vluntary activities_____10_______ (hld) t help thse in need.
【Useful expressins】
call fr 号召
appeal t 呼吁
make dnatins 捐赠
rganise a splendid perfrmance 组织一场精彩的表演
prvide indr recreatin fr sb.为...提供室内娱乐
be absrbed in 全神贯注于...，沉醉于...
It is time fr departure 到了离开的时候
be f great significance 意义重大
enhance the awareness f respnsibility 增强责任意识
enrich the spiritual life 丰富精神生活
3、Study Abrad
There is n denying______1_____ fact that mre and mre peple chse t study abrad after graduatin, in spite f many hardships and difficulties. Studying verseas has a great many_________2_________(advantage).
Firstly, by living and _______3_______(study) in a freign cuntry, ne can encunter different peple frm different cultures. It is a glden pprtunity fr them_______4______( make) friends and braden their hrizns. At the same time, they have t use the language in their daily life s their secnd language skillswill be imprved ____5____an amazing rate. In additin, studying abrad_______6______ (ffer) students a chance t get acquainted with advanced science and technlgy and entirely new ideas.
Whereas, as an ld saying ges, every cin has tw sides. Students will be cnfrnted with a series fhardships and difficulties while studying verseas. Fr ne thing, students may _________7_______(cnstant) meet with trubles due t their incmpetence in the language spken there and lack f knwledge abut the lcal custms and ways f life. Cnsequently, culture shck and misunderstanding ften arise. Fr anther, withhigh living csts and tuitin, it csts a lt t study abrad, ______8______means they have t find a part-time jb t supprt ________9__________(they). Faced with s many difficulties, they may find it hard t fcus n their study. As a result，____10_________(give)an pprtunity t g abrad fr study, ne must take bth benefits and trubles int cnsideratin. By and large, it is nt a bad idea t g and study abrad.
【Useful expressins】
There is n denying the fact that 不可否认的是
braden ne's hrizns 开阔视野
at an amazing rate 以惊人的速度
get acquainted with 了解
be cnfrnted with 遇到
incmpetence in 不精通
lack f knwledge 缺乏知识
culture shck and misunderstanding 文化冲击和误解
take bth benefits and trubles int cnsideratin 既要考虑好处，也要考虑麻烦
By and large 总的来说
4、Scial Practice
Nwadays,participating in scial practice is a must fr senir high students t be admitted t universities. In rder t imprve senir high students' verall quality and help them get prepared fr future study, great imprtance shuld be attached____1_____scial practice. Students _________2_________(encurage) t get invlved in scial practice during the hlidays by being a vlunteer r______3_____ (get)a part-time jb, frm which students can gain a lt mre than their textbks.
Abve all, scial practice prvides a platfrm fr students t cnnect t the real wrld utside the campus. They can learn t deal with the prblems in a practical way using what they have learned frm thebks. ________4_________(assciate) their study with practice can assist them in getting a better cmmand f their knwledge. Mrever, scial practice, frm______5______they can btain valuable experience and insight, is beneficial fr their future career. Students wh take____6____active part in scial practice are mre likely t stand ut and win the affectin f the emplyers t get a jb ffer. On tp f that, their participatin inscial practice may cultivate their _______7________(aware) f respnsibility. It helps_____8____ (they) t see the wrld frm a different perspective s that they will have a better understanding f what wrk is and hw they shuld be respnsible fr it.
Taking the abve int accunt, it is ________9_________(necessary) imprtant fr senir high students t participate in scial practice, regardless f the fact that they may break the balance between their wrk and study. In my view, taking part in scial practice in their spare time is ne f the mst effective ways______10_________ (imprve) their abilities and skills, which will benefit them all thrugh their life.
【Useful expressins】
imprve senir high students' verall quality 提高高中生的综合素质
get prepared fr future study 为将来的学习做好准备
get invlved in scial practice 参加社会实践活动
prvide a platfrm 提供了一个平台
assciate study with practice 把学习和实践联系起来
btain valuable experience and insight获得宝贵的经验和洞察力
be mre likely t 更有可能
be respnsible fr 对...负责
take the abve int accunt 综上所述
regardless f the fact that 尽管事实是
5、Learn t Be Thrifty
A survey______1______ (cnduct) in recent years shws that the amunt f daily expense f senir high students has been n the rise. They have n idea f thrift in their mind. They take ____2_____fr granted that their requirements shuld be met by their parents and they shuld get whatever they want befre they grw up int an adult.
There are several_______3______ (factr) accunting fr their extravagant spending habits. First and fremst, mst f the students are the nly child f their family because f the family planning plicy. And they are the apples f their families' eyes. Thus, they naturally get their wishes and uncnditinal lve.Extra pcket mney is given t them______4_______ (guarantee) their schl life is cmfrtable and healthy, which directly results in their extravagant spending. In additin, _____5______the develpment f ecnmy, the living standards have been greatly imprved. It is pssible that mre mney is spent n unnecessary things. Gradually,students frm the habit t buy things they want t keep ________6_______(clse) up with fashin and satisfy their vanity, regardless f the price. Their demand is ranging frm different styles f shes _____7______the latest phne mdel. They think they can shw ff befre their classmates s that it willhelp them get mre attentin. Finally, playing games ____8____( be) als a pssible factr because students may spend a large amunt f mney________9________ (purchase) utfit t level up.
Frm my pint f view, a senir high student shuld learn t be thrifty. There are many ways we canlive mre frugally, including______10_________ (spend) less n daily necessities and being mre cnscius f what we buy. Learning t be thrifty and spend mney wisely can be helpful fr senir high students t develp right values, which is favurable t their future develpment.
【Useful expressins】
n the rise 上升趋势
take granted 想当然地认为
meet requirements 满足要求
grw up int an adult 长大成人
There are several factrs accunting fr 有几个原因可以解释...
frm the habit 养成习惯
keep clsely up with fashin 紧跟时尚潮流
shw ff 炫耀
frm ne's pint f view 在某人看来
be favurable t 有助于
6、Live a Lw-carbn Life
In recent years, with the envirnment becming wrse and wrse, a cnsiderable number f peple_______1_______(chse) t live a lw-carbn life. Nt nly des it arise frm the prmtin f the gvernment,but als_____2_____ (result) frm the public's awareness f envirnmental prtectin.
______3_____(lead) a lw-carbn life can be f great benefit t us and ur sciety. T begin with, there is n dubt that a lw-carbn life can save energy and cut back n pllutin, which is a head start t preserve the envirnment t ____4___ large extent and relieve the effect that climate change has n us. Besides, lw-carbn lifestyle can cut dwn the release f carbn dixide which cntributes greatly __5__the greenhuse effect.
As a result, we are suppsed t shulder the respnsibility_____6_____ (live) a lw-carbn life. First f all, travelling by public transprtatin is a great idea and effective way t reduce the carbn emissin and energy waste. When we g ut, we culd chse t take an undergrund r a bus instead f driving a car. Riding a bike t schl is ________7______(benefit) t bth the envirnment and ur well-being. What's mre, let's start with small things, such as saving electricity by pulling ut the plug when it is ut f use, saving water by turning ff the tap in time and saving paper by reusing _____8______. In additin, when we g shpping, we can take ______9_______(recycle) bags instead f using plastic bags, which are a main surce f pllutin because they are hard t break dwn. Finally, we can seek ____10________( chance) t plant trees,which can absrb carbn dixide and give ut xygen.
In brief, what shuld be advcated is that we shuld live a lw-carbn life and take actins t cnserve the envirnment.
【Useful expressins】
a cnsiderable number f 相当一部分人
live a lw-carbn life 过低碳生活
arise frm the prmtin f the gvernment 源于政府的推广
result frm the public's awareness f envirnmental prtectin 源于公众的环保意识
t a large extent 在很大程度上
cntribute greatly t the greenhuse effect
对温室效应有很大贡献
shulder the respnsibility 承担起责任
reduce the carbn emissin and energy waste 减少碳排放和能源浪费
be beneficial t 对...有好处
ut f use 不用时
7、My Dream
Everyne has his dreams. Sme peple want t make a frtune s that they can get whatever they want. Sme peple want t travel arund the wrld s that they can experience new things and enjy the beauty f the wrld. Others want t be scientists s that they can make great_________1_______ (cntribute) t sciety. I am n exceptin. When I was a child, I dreamed_____2____ becming a kung fu star like Jackie Chan in the future.
In rder t make my dream a reality, I tk ____3____active part in a variety f activities including singing,dancing, gymnastics as well as martial arts. With time______4______(g) by, I realised that it was a bit difficult fr me t achieve my dream. Thus, I ______5_______(reflect) n what I was really interested in. And nw, my dream seems t be mre realistic and I want t be a teacher ______6_______passes knwledge t the students and guides_______7________ (they) t live a better life.
Hwever, I am sure that it takes great effrts_______8_______ (make) my dream cme true. S I learn as much as I can frm my teachers and textbks. I make full use f my spare time t read different kinds f bks t btain mre knwledge. During weekends and hlidays, I wrked as a tutr t apply what I've learned int practice. Frm nw n, I have t wrk hard t be admitted t my ideal university t attain my gal. While I am bund t meet with difficulties, I will get them ver rather than _____9______(quit) my dream.
I believe my dream will ______10_________( definite) cme true because there is an ld saying that ges,“Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.” The path t becming a teacher is still far ahead, but I am wrking tward it with a will.
【Useful expressins】
make a frtune 发财
make great cntributins t sciety 对社会做出巨大贡献
I am n exceptin 我也不例外
make my dream a reality 实现梦想
With time ging by 随着时间的推移
take great effrts 需要很大的努力
make full use f 充分利用
apply... int practice 把...应用到实践中去
be bund t 一定会,必然会
Nthing is impssible t a willing heart.有志者事竞成。
8、Prtect the Intangible Cultural Heritage
It is knwn t all that intangible cultural heritage plays a crucial part in a natin's culture and civilisatin. But with the develpment f mdernisatin and glbalisatin, mre and mre intangible cultural heritages are ____1____great risk f extinctin. Cnsequently, great emphasis shuld_______2______(lay) n prtecting intangible cultural heritage.
Mst yung peple d nt knw what intangible cultural heritage is. Intangible cultural heritage is cultural treasures_____3_____ (hand) dwn frm generatin t generatin, including traditinal festivals, arts and crafts, practices, perfrmances and s n. Take the Spring Festival and paper cutting fr example. They have been recgnised as intangible cultural heritages by the UNESCO and enjyed great________4_______(ppular) all ver the wrld.
Hwever, many yung peple lse their interest in intangible cultural heritage, which pses enrmus threats t it. S_____5____ is high time that gradual attentin shuld be paid t the preservatin and inheritance f intangible cultural heritage. First f all, classes n intangible cultural heritage and traditinal Chinese culture shuld be intrduced t schls at all levels. Intangible cultural heritage inheritrs can be invited t schl________6________ (enhance) students' understanding f it and students can als walk ut f the campus t experience intangible cultural heritage________7________(persnal). Only in this way can we arise student s’ awareness f________8______ (prtect) it. Secnd, in rder t inherit and cnserve intangible cultural heritage, legal prtectin system is ____9_______indispensable apprach. Last but nt least, the natin shuld guide the public t adpt the right attitude twards the______10________ (accept) f freign culture.
I believe that with jint effrts, intangible cultural heritage and traditinal Chinese culture will surely be better inherited and innvated.
【Useful expressins】
play a crucial part in a natin's culture and civilisatin起着至关重要的作用
with the develpment f mdernisatin and glbalisatin
随着现代化和全球化的发展
at great risk f extinctin 面临着灭绝的危险
lay great emphasis n 高度重视
hand dwn frm generatin t generatin 世代相传
pse enrmus threats t 对...构成了巨大的威胁
it is high time that 到了...时候
at all levels 各个级别
inherit and cnserve intangible cultural heritage传承和保护非物质文化遗产
adpt the right attitude 采取正确的态度
9、The Meaning f Life
Different peple hld different views n the meaning f life. The questin f the meaning f life is_____1_____we have all asked during the curse f ur develpment and grwth. This is a questin t which there is n mdel answer. As fr_____2______ (I), I am deeply impressed by what the great psychlgist Victr Frankl said,“The meaning f life is t give life meaning."
As___3____student, what can I d t give life meaning? Schl____4______ ( cme) first fr me since l get t understand the wrld thrugh what I learn n and ff campus. I give my life meaning by wrking hard and getting________5_______(satisfy) grades t live up t my parents' and teachers' expectatins. I really enjy the prcess f searching fr new knwledge, thrugh which I grw up and learn______6_______(think) n my wn. At the same time, I find meaning in wrking ut ________7________ (regular) r hanging ut with my friends at leisure time. On the ne hand, I benefit a lt frm playing sprts, which keeps me in gd shape and gives me________8________ (strng) t live my life t the fullest. On the ther hand, having a clse friend t share my happiness and srrw is what I cherish mst. I can give meaning t my life by simply_______9_______(d) smething tgether with thse I treasure.
Life is____10_______shrt that I have t live it bravely, and I'll keep giving meaning with my sincere lve.It is lve that gives life meaning. It is lve that makes life wrth living.
【Useful expressins】
hld different views n 对...有不同的看法
live up t parents' and teachers' expectatins 不辜负父母和老师的期望
search fr new knwledge 寻找新知识
at leisure time 在闲暇时
benefit a lt frm 从...中受益匪浅
keep me in gd shape 使我保持了良好的体型
10、Help the Victims f Natural Disasters
Nrmally, natural disasters, such as earthquakes,fld, drught, tsunami and landslide, undubtedly cause severe damage, which may exert____1_____adverse impact n many peple.
The gvernment and scial rganisatins shuld_______2________ (active) rganise timely rescue and relief t deal with emergencies and disasters. Fd, clthes, tents, daily necessities and emergency persnnel such as dctrs, nurses, and technicians shuld be delivered t the disaster-stricken area as sn as pssible.
What we, rdinary peple, can d is t extend ur help and care t thse unfrtunate victims. We can make_________3_______ ( dnate) t help thse____4____great need. We can express ur sincere prayers and warm wishes t the victims thrugh the Internet. We can pst _______5_______(inspire) wrds n scial media_______6________ (cnvey) ur cnfidence t get thrugh tugh times tgether. But it is nt enugh. A far mre imprtant way is prviding psychlgical supprt and cmfrt. In additin t their financial and physical lsses, clse attentin shuld be paid t thse_____7_____suffer frm psychlgical trauma in natural disasters. We can help relieve______8______ (they) pain and sadness by simply sitting next t them, listening patiently t their cry fr the lss f their hmes and lved nes. As an average persn, when______9______ (face) with natural disasters, what we can d is t keep the victims cmpany silently and take care f them whle-heartedly s that they can adapt themselves t the new life after disasters.
All in all, we shuld wrk tgether t pull thrugh and cnquer___10___(nature)disasters.
【Useful expressins】
undubtedly cause severe damage无疑造成严重损害
exert an adverse impact n对...造成不利影响
deal with emergencies and disasters应对突发事件和灾害
make dnatins捐款
pst inspiring wrds n scial media
在社交媒体上发表鼓舞人心的话
get thrugh tugh times共度难关
adapt t适应
pull thrugh and cnquer natural disasters 渡过难关战胜自然灾害
附：参考答案
1.
1.an 2.been given 3.means 4.in 5.my
6.beneficial 7.what 8.best 9.t make 10.activities
2.
1.fr 2.t ffer 3.Getting 4.by 5.started
6.which 7.really 8.their 9.significance 10.held
3.
1.the 2.advantages 3.studying 4.t make 5.at
6.ffers 7.cnstantly 8.which 9.themselves 10.given
4.
1.t 2.are encuraged 3.getting 4.Accciating 5.which
6.an 7.awareness 8.them 9.necessarily 10.t imprve
5.
1.cnducted 2.it 3.factrs 4.t guarantee 5.with
6.clsely 7.t 8.is 9.purchasing 10. Spending
6.
1.have chsen 2.results 3.Leading 4.a 5.t
6.t live 7.beneficial 8.it 9.recyclable 10.chances
7.
1.cntributins 2.f 3.an 4.ging 5.reflected
6.wh 7.them 8.t make 9.quit 10.definitely
8.
1.at 2.be laid 3.handed 4.ppularity 5.it
6.t enchance 7.persnally 8.prtecting 9.an 10.acceptance
9.
1.what 2.me 3.a 4.cmes 5.satisfying
6.t think 7.regularly 8.strength 9.ding 10.s
10.
1.an 2.actively 3.dnatins 4.in 5.inspiring
6.t cnvey 7.wh 8.their 9.faced 10.natural