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2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT 7ART课件
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这是一份2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习必修第三册UNIT 7ART课件,共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引,通词句 基础自测,提能力 增分课堂,研真题 链接高考,微专题 精准突破,测效果 课堂评价,教材单词,perform ,exhibit ,talented 等内容,欢迎下载使用。
必背写作词汇1. n.歌剧;歌剧艺术 2. n.乐队;乐团 3. adj.(音乐)古典的;传统的 4. n.喜剧片;喜剧节目 5. n.书法 6. n.气氛;氛围 7. adv.每月地;每月一次地 8. n.杰作;代表作
pera band classical cmedy calligraphyatmsphere mnthly masterpiece
9. n.人像,人形;数字 10. adv.精神上;心理上 11. vt.影响 12. n.药物,药材 13. n.(圆)点;斑点;污渍 14. adj.惊人的;显著的 15. adj.燃烧着的 16. vt.导致,引起;使发生 n.原因;事业
figure mentallyaffect drug spt striking burning cause
17. n.景色 18. n.反应 19. adj.女(性)的 20. adj.男(性)的 21. vt.掌握,精通 n.大师;主人 22. adv.否则;要不然 23. n.方面 24. n.天才
scene reactin female male mastertherwise aspect genius
25. n.钢琴 26. n.奋斗 vi.奋斗,拼搏 27. n.乐谱;比分;成绩 28. vi.& vt.回应,回复 29. adj.紧张的;焦虑不安的 30. n.主管;负责 31. vt.标志着;预示 n.标识 32. n.(青)少年
pian strugglescre respnd tense charge signal yuth
33. n.比赛,竞赛 34. adj.军事的;战争的 35. adv.当前;现时
cntest martial currently
识记阅读词汇1.jazz n. 2.drama n. 3.cmpnent n. 4.stage n. 5.cstume n. 6.shade n. 7.uplifting adj. 8.starry adj.
爵士乐 戏剧 组成部分舞台;讲台;阶段 戏装;化装服 (画的)阴影部分 令人振奋的 布满星星的
9.massive adj. 10.beneath prep.& adv. 11.scream n. vi.& vt. 12.viewer n. 13.empire n. 14.mask n. 15.clwn n. 16.acrbatics n.
巨大的 在……(正)下方 尖叫,尖叫声 高声喊出 观看者帝国;大企业 面具 小丑 杂技
17.pattern n. 18.carriage n. 19.cmplex adj. 20.rchestra n. 21.symphny n. 22.minr adj. 23.prceed vi. 24.nte n.
图案;花样,式样 马车 复杂的 (大型的)管弦乐队 交响乐,交响曲 (音乐)小调的;小的;不很重要的 继续;进行 单音,单调,音符
25.backstage adj. 26.madam n. 27.dcumentary n. 28.individual n. 29.extensively adv. 30.symblism n. 31.sculptr n. 32.best-selling adj.
后台的;(在)幕后(的) 女士;夫人 纪录片个人,个体广泛地;大规模地;全面地 象征主义雕刻家 畅销的
构织连脉词汇1. n.表演;演出→ vi.& vt.表演;演出;执行→ n.表演者;演奏者;演员 2. n.展示(会),展览→ vt.展示,陈列 n.展览品 3. adj.有才能的;有天资的→ n.才干;天才 4. adj.专业的;职业的→ n.职业,专业→ adv.专业地;内行地 5. n.失败的事;失败→ vi.失败
perfrmance
prfessinal
prfessinally
6. adj.神秘的;难以解释的→ n.神秘的事物;谜→ adv.神秘地;难以解释地 7. adj.视觉的,视力的→ adv.视觉地;外表上→ n.视觉,眼光 8. n.情感→ adj.情感的→ adv.情感上地 9. vi.提到;谈到→ n.提及;参考,参照;涉及 10. n.作曲家→ vt.作(曲);构成;写作→ n.作曲,写作
mysteriusly
emtinally
11. n.指挥→ n.传导;导电;导热→ adj.导热的;导电的;能传导的→ n.传导性,传导力 12. vi.犹豫;踌躇→ n.犹豫,踌躇→ adj.犹豫的,踌躇的→ adv.犹豫地,踌躇地 13. adj.欢乐的,令人愉快的→ n.快乐→ adj.令人高兴的,高兴的 14. adj.宽阔的;广博的→ v.拓宽→ adv.宽广地;大体上;概括地;明白地 15. n.广告→ v.广告→ n.登广告者
cnductivity
hesitantly
advertisement
advertiser
16. adj.可接受的→ v.接受 17. vt.感激;欣赏→ n.感激;欣赏→ adj.感激的;有鉴赏力的 18. adv.忠诚地,忠实地→ n.信心→ adj.踏实的,可靠的 19. adj.富于感情的;明确表露想法的→ vt.表达;快递邮寄→ n.表情;词语 20. adj.美术的;艺术的→ n.艺术→ n.艺术家,画家→ adv.在艺术上
acceptable
appreciate
appreciatin
appreciative
faithfully
expressive
expressin
artistically
21. n.敬佩;羡慕→ vt.钦佩,羡慕→ adj.令人钦佩的→ adv.令人钦佩地 22. n.允许,许可→ vt.允许,许可 23. adj.(行为)带有威胁的→ n.威胁→ vt.吓唬,威胁→ adj.受到威胁的 24. adj.脏的;凌乱的→ n.混乱,脏乱 25. adj.可依法惩处的→ vt.惩罚→ n.惩罚
admirably
threatening
threatened
punishable
punishment
1. 发出尖叫声 2. 提到 3. 毫不犹豫做某事,尽管做某事 4. 负责 5. 从……中受益 6. 被……所环绕/包围 7. 平均…… 8. 把……和……结合起来
let ut a scream refer t nt hesitate t d sth take charge f benefit frm be surrunded by an average f
9. 以创造性方式 10. 被认为是…… 11. 放弃 12. 因……出名 13.brad smile 14.jump t ne’s feet 15.be buried in 16.be fnd f
in a creative way be regarded asgive up be famus fr
满面的笑容 一跃而起埋头于…… 喜爱
17.apply t d 18.at high speed 19.range 20.in ttal cmmn 22.in mst cases 23.add t 24.used t d sth 25.fix ne’s eyes n 26.leaving sb ding
申请做 快速 在……和……之间变化 总共 有……共同之处 在大部分情况下 增加 过去常常做某事 眼睛盯着……看 让某人做
1.I was walking dwn the rad with tw friends when the sun 【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】when用作并列连词连接并列句2.That’s why it’s ne f China’s natinal treasures.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】why引导表语从句
我正和两位朋友走在路上,这时太阳落山了……
那就是它是中华民族瑰宝之一的原因。
3.Inspired by his struggles with deafness,the cmpser prduced sme amazing pieces,including nine symphnies,five pian pieces and an pera!【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】过去分词短语作状语4.I wnder if yu culd als give me mre infrmatin abut hw t apply t be part f this festival.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】疑问词+动词不定式
那位作曲家受到他与耳聋作斗争的激发,创作了一些惊人的作品,包括九首交响曲、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧!
我还想知道您能不能给我提供更多关于如何申请参加艺术节的信息。
Ⅰ.单词小测1.The circus I watched yesterday was really impressive.All the ____________were s skillful at what they needed,especially the clwn,whse wn applause frm the audience fr ages.(perfrm) 2.Mthers are ften the nes wh prvide supprt fr the family.Therefre,mthers are suppsed t influence their children .Of curse smetimes they shuld hide their .(emtin)
perfrmance
3.I can see yu are abut asking yur brther fr help.Persnally,never t turn t him.I’m cnfident that he will prvide yu with help withut .(hesitate) 4. ,the famus new painting is f high value.Maybe cmmn peple even sme wh are lvers think it is t abstract,but its value is in fact beynd imaginatin.(art) 5.Prfessr Cheng is an expert in science.He can always cpe with a difficult situatin s that all f his students shw great t him and are ften t explre the secret f science.(admire)
Artistically
Ⅱ.短语小测During my cnservatin with my dad last night,he 1. (提到) ne f his experiences.He used t wrk in a cmpany 2. (管理) it.He 3. (被认为是……) the manager by all his wrkmates.One day 4. (被……围着) sme f his wrkmates,he 5. (埋头于……) running the machine,but he culdn’t and fell dwn.His wrkmates laughed ver it and ffered t help.In a secnd he 6. (一跃而起) with 7. (满面的笑容) n his face.Hwever,he didn’t 8. (放弃).Refusing the thers’ aid,he ran the machine.
referred t
taking charge f
was regarded as
surrunded by
was buried in
jumped t his feet
a brad smile
I really 9. (从……中受益) my dad’s experience.And I 10. (和……有很多共同之处) my dad.I als smile at my failure and never give in t difficulty.
benefited frm
have a lt in cmmn with
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情境仿写1.我们正在吃晚饭,这时有人敲门。 2.这首新歌的旋律十分优美,这是我十分喜欢它的原因。 3.改编自原著,这部歌剧比原著更好。 4.他是如此紧张,以至于忘了如何开始。
We were having dinner when smene kncked at the dr.
The meldy f this new sng is very beautiful,and that is why I’m very fnd f it.
Adapted frm the riginal wrk,the pera is better than reading the riginal wrk.
He was s nervus that he frgt hw t begin.
1.exhibitin n.展出(会),展览【练会】单句填空①I wnder if it is cnvenient fr yu t jin me in visiting the (exhibit). ②(2020·山东卷)As well as lking at (exhibit),visitrs can play with cmputer simulatins(模拟) and imagine themselves living at a different time in histry r walking thrugh a rainfrest.
exhibitin
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Wrking as a vlunteer in the exhibitin f Chinese paintings is what I hpe t d nw.→ in the exhibitin f Chinese paintings is what I hpe t d nw.(用强调句改写)
It’s wrking as a vlunteer
【归纳】(1)n exhibitin在展示中make an exhibitin f neself当众出丑;出洋相(2)exhibit vt.展览,陈列 n.展览品,陈列口exhibit flwers at a flwer shw在花展上展出花卉【佳句】While visiting the art exhibitin,we discussed the great artists’ wrks.(应用文之日记)当参观艺术展览的时候,我们讨论了伟大艺术家们的作品。
2.figure n.人像,人形;数字;体型,身材;雕像,塑像;图表 v.认为;计算【练会】单句填空①(2020·全国Ⅱ卷)When yu were trying t figure what t buy fr the envirnmentalist n yur hliday list,fur prbably didn’t crss yur mind. ②(2019·全国Ⅰ卷)It is difficult (figure) ut a glbal ppulatin f plar bears.
【写美】完成句子·背诵③我们不知道我们在哪里,而且天黑了。我们得下马,尽力弄清楚返回的路。We had n idea where we were and it gt dark.We had t get ff the hrses and tried .
t figure ut the way back
【归纳】(1)figure ut 弄清楚,弄明白;计算出;理解figure in把……计算在内/考虑在内figure n计划,打算,指望,预料到figure up计算;把……加起来it/that figures有道理,合乎情理(2)keep ne’s figure 保持体形【佳句】The victims figure n the vlunteers’ arriving early t lend them a helping hand.那些受害者指望志愿者们会早些到达帮助他们。
3.failure n.失败的事;失败【练会】单句填空①(2020·全国Ⅰ卷)We are ften ashamed f ur shrtcmings,ur mistakes and ur (fail). ②(2020·浙江卷)I ran desperately but failed (catch) up. ③Our English teacher always says that (fail) is nthing and he never judges a student by his academic perfrmance.
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Yu may fail,and yu may succeed.Yur hard wrk deserves anyway.(应用文之演讲稿)→ ,yur hard wrk deserves.(用让步状语从句改写)
Whether yu may fail r succeed
【归纳】(1)result in failure导致失败end up failure最终失败a ttal/cmplete failure 彻底的失败failure t d未做,忘记做(2)fail v.失败;忘记、忽视或未能;衰退;失灵fail t d sth未能做某事【点津】failure表示“失败”时是抽象名词,且不可数;但它也可以表示“失败的人/事”,此时它是可数名词。【佳句】On n accunt will I give up even if I fail many times.(应用文之演讲稿)即使失败多次,我也绝不放弃。
4.cause vt.导致,引起;使发生 n.原因;事业【练会】单句填空①(2020·山东卷)A fld had hit the area earlier that year and the damage it (cause) had driven away a number f birds. ②(全国Ⅰ卷)In recent centuries,trade,industrialisatin,the develpment f the natin-state and the spread f universal cmpulsry educatin,especially glbalisatin and better cmmunicatins in the past few decades,all have caused many languages (disappear).
t disappear
【写美】完成句子·背诵③洪水给村子带来了巨大损失,但村民们很快就重建了家园。The fld the village,but the villagers rebuilt their hmes very sn.
caused great damage t
【归纳】(1)cause sb t d sth 使某人做某事cause damage t...对……造成损害(2)a cause f ……发生的原因cause fr...做……的理由a gd cause崇高的事业【佳句】Whenever a prblem arises,keep calm and struggle t find the cause f it,and yu can at last slve it.(应用文之演讲稿)无论什么时候出现问题,保持镇静,努力找出问题的原因,最终你就能解决它。
5.scene n.景色;事发地点;情景;片段,场面【练会】单句填空①(全国Ⅲ卷)It was a scene had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year histry. ②(2019·浙江卷)They held large cncerts and perfrmed at clubs.They became the httest thing the pp music scene in England. ③The instant the plice received the call,they rushed t the scene, a murder happened.
that/which
【写美】完成句子·背诵④一直在幕后指挥的导演在颁奖晚会现场宣布,这部影片的最佳女主角即将登场。The directr,having been ,annunced at the awards party that the best actress f the mvie was abut t cme .
behind the scenes
n the scene
【归纳】n the scene 在场cme n the scene出场;登场behind the scenes在后台;在幕后;暗中cme/appear n the scene出场,登场【点津】scene表示“场景、场面、地点”,后常接定语从句。在修饰scene的定语从句中,当关系词在定语从句中充当状语时,一般应用关系副词where或in which来引导定语从句。【佳句】The Munt Tai Tur will bring yu sme f the mst exciting scenes such as watching the sunrise.(应用文之推荐信)泰山之旅将会带给你一些最令人兴奋的场景,比如看日出。
6.master vt.掌握,精通;控制,制服 n.大师,主人;硕士【练会】单句填空①He had learned (master) his fear f heights. ②My daughter is a university graduate wrking tward her (master) degree in English.
【写美】完成句子·背诵③这幅画显然是一位名家的作品。Obviusly,this painting is .
the wrk f a master
【归纳】(1)master ne’s temper,feelings,etc 控制住脾气、感情等master a freign language掌握一门外语(2)a master f...精通……的人a master’s degree 硕士学位【佳句】While I knw it’s nt that easy t master Chinese calligraphy,I will try my best t learn it well.(写作话题之书法艺术)尽管我知道掌握汉语书法不那么容易,但我将尽力把它学好。
7.refer v.提到;谈到【练会】单句填空①(2019·全国Ⅲ卷)The trend,then,was tward the “penny paper”—a term (refer) t papers made widely available t the public. ②The Amazn rain frest,which is referred t “Earth’s lungs”,is the wrld’s largest trpical rain frest. ③I am writing t yu reference t the jb pening in yur department.
referring
【写美】完成句子·背诵④按照我上面提到的建议去做,我相信你会度过愉快的时光。Fllw my suggestins ,and I have the cnfidence that yu will have a great time.(应用文之建议信)
referred t abve
【归纳】(1)refer t 提到,说起;查阅,参考;提交refer 把……看作……refer neself t依赖,求助于把……归因于……;把……提交给……(2)reference n.提及;参考,参照;涉及a reference bk参考书in reference t关于【佳句】It’s a gd habit t refer t the dictinary whenever yu meet a new wrd.(写作话题之语言学习)无论你什么时候遇到生词,查阅词典是一个好的习惯。
8.perfrm vi.& vt.表演;演出;表现【练会】单句填空①Listening t music at hme is ne thing;ging t hear it (perfrm) live is quite anther. ②Since that talk with her head teacher,Sue’s (perfrm) at schl has greatly imprved. ③Stephen was at last fired because f his (perfrm) prly in his jb.
perfrming
【写美】完成句子·背诵④为了给当地的慈善机构筹款,我们邀请了几位著名的音乐家和歌手,他们将演奏一些流行歌曲。With the aim f raising mney fr the lcal charity,we invited several famus musicians and singers .(写作话题之课外活动)
wh will perfrm sme pp sngs
【归纳】(1)perfrm ne’s duties/prmise履行某人的职责/诺言perfrm well/prly 表现好/不好perfrm an experiment做实验perfrm a ceremny举行典礼(2)perfrmance n.表演;演出;表现perfrmer n.表演者;演奏者;演员【佳句】Many audience felt very disappinted because the German ftball team hadn’t perfrmed well in the game.(写作话题之体育运动)许多观众都感到很失望,因为德国足球队在比赛中表现不好。
9.therwise adv.否则;要不然;另外;在其他方面,除此之外【练会】单句填空①My parents lent me the mney. ,I culdn’t have affrded the trip. ②We were delayed at the airprt.Otherwise,we (be) here by lunch time.
Otherwise
wuld have been
【写美】句式升级·背诵③We wuld have arrived at ur destinatin n time if we hadn’t encuntered traffic jams.→____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(用therwise改写)
We encuntered traffic jams.Otherwise,we wuld have arrived at ur destinatin n time.
【归纳】and therwise等等,及其他r therwise或相反,或其他情况【点津】(1)therwise是一个副词,常用作插入语,后可用逗号与句子其他部分隔开;r则是一个连词,用以连接两个并列句,其后不可用逗号与句子其他部分隔开,且r还可以表示“否则,不然的话”。(2)therwise有时用以表示隐含虚拟条件,此时动词用虚拟语气。【佳句】I argue that every ne f us shuld try ur best t help thse in need.Otherwise,we wuld answer fr ur selfishness sner r later.我认为我们每个人都应该尽力帮助那些需要帮助的人。否则,我们迟早会为我们的自私付出代价。
10.struggle n.奋斗 vi.奋斗,拼搏【练会】单句填空①If everyne struggles pllutin,we will have an envirnmentally friendly wrld. ②The emplyees struggled their rights f having high pays. ③Lk!The tiger is struggling (escape) frm the cage.
against/with
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Kate had struggled fr ages t get a jb,and eventually tk a psitin at a lcal Chinese cmpany.→ t get a jb,Kate eventually tk a psitin at a lcal Chinese cmpany.(用分词作状语改写) 【归纳】struggle t d sth努力去做某事struggle with/against和……作斗争struggle fr为……而努力/奋斗struggle t ne’s feet挣扎着站起来
Having struggled fr ages
【点津】“努力去做某事”的多种表达:strive t d sthtry t d sthseek t d sthtake pains t d sthspare n effrts t d sth【佳句】Frm nw n,yu shuld prepare yurself fr yur future,struggle fr yur dream and yu will surely be admitted t yur ideal university.(写作话题之未来职业规划)从现在起,你应该为你的未来做准备,为你的梦想而奋斗,你一定会被你的理想大学录取。
11.prceed vi.继续进行;前进,行进;开始或继续做【练会】单句填空①Passengers fr Beijing shuld prceed Gate 8. ②We’ve n idea whether we’ll prceed ur previus plan.
【写美】一句多译·背诵爸爸给我讲述了我爷爷的故事后,接着给我讲了我的出生。③After telling me my grandfather’s stry,Dad me f my birth.(prceed) ④After telling me my grandfather’s stry,Dad me f my birth.(g n)
prceeded t tell
went n t tell
【归纳】prceed with sth 开始/继续某事prceed t d sth 继而做某事prceed t/twards...继续朝……【佳句】Althugh it was raining heavily,we determined t prceed t help the farmers pick the fruit.尽管雨下得很大,我们还是决定继续帮助农民们摘水果。
12.scre n.乐谱;比分;成绩;二十 v.给……打分;(在比赛中)得(分)【练会】单句填空①(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Handing ut sliced ranges t bldthirsty kids can be as exciting as watching yur wn kid (scre) a gal. ②During the last few weeks,the prfessr has talked with (scre) f yung peple. ③In the last basketball match,ur captain made gd scre f 32 pints.
【写美】完成句子·背诵④大约有九十位来自全国的经理将会参加这次论坛。Abut managers frm all ver the cuntry will attend the frum.
fur scre and ten
【归纳】the pian scre f the pera歌剧中的钢琴乐谱a high/lw scre高/低分make a gd scre f 50 pints获得50分的好成绩keep the scre记分数a scre f peple二十人three scre and ten七十scres f很多【佳句】While the basketball super star made a gd scre f 35 pints,his team lst the match.After all,a player desn’t make a team.(写作话题之体育运动)尽管那位篮球巨星得了35分的好成绩,但他的队输了比赛。毕竟,一个人组成不了一支球队。
13.hesitate vi.犹豫;踌躇【练会】单句填空①All these cuntries dn’t hesitate (cperate) with the Chinese cmpanies. ②If yu have sme ther requirements,dn’t hesitate (infrm) us. ③Withut (hesitate),I decided t fllw them and we did have lts f fun that day.
t cperate
hesitatin
【写美】完成句子·背诵④任何想要为无家可归者工作的人都应毫不犹豫地和我们联系。Anyne wh has the desire t wrk fr the hmeless isn’t suppsed us.(应用文之招聘启事)
t hesitate t cntact
【归纳】(1)hesitate t d sth犹豫做某事hesitate abut/at/ver ding sth做某事犹豫不决(2)hesitatin n.犹豫;踌躇withut hesitatin毫不犹豫hesitant adj.犹豫的hesitantly adv.犹豫地【佳句】In terms f means f transprtatin,we’re still hesitating abut whether t drive r take the high-speed train.至于交通方式,我们还在犹豫是开车还是乘高铁。
14.acceptable adj.可接受的【练会】单句填空①I dn’t think yur suggestin is (accept) t yur parents.②The task f these engineers is t ensure that all these systems can perfrm (accept). ③I just think it’s acceptable fr children (interrupt) all the time.
acceptable
acceptably
t interrupt
【写美】完成句子·背诵④父母在那个年龄就丢下孩子不管,这在社会上是不被接受的。 fr parents t leave children unattended at that age.
It is nt scially acceptable
【归纳】(1)acceptable behaviur 可接受的行为an acceptable way一种可接受的方式be acceptable t对……可接受it’s acceptable t d sth做某事是可接受的(2)accept v.接受unacceptable adj.不可接受的acceptably adv.可接受地【佳句】Air pllutin in the city had reached fur times the acceptable levels.这个城市的空气污染已达到可接受水平的四倍。
15.add t增加;增添(多用于抽象意义)【练会】单句填空①Everybdy,please add all the figures ,and yu will get the ttal.②Gd friends,as we all knw,add happiness and value life.
【写美】完成句子·背诵③许多人认为他们可以用更多的钱来增加他们的快乐,这实际上是错的。A large quantity f peple think that they culd , which is in fact wrng.
add t their happiness with mre mney
【归纳】add up合计;把……加起来把……加到/进……里add up t加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)add that...补充说……【点津】add up的主语是人;add up t后面接合计起来的数目,其主语一般是带有数字之类的事物。【佳句】As with English study,the prfessr stressed the imprtance f reading,and he added that practising as much as pssible wuld be very helpful.(写作话题之语言学习)关于英语学习,教授强调了阅读的重要性,并补充说尽可能多地练习会很有帮助。
16.fix ne’s eyes n眼睛盯着……看【练会】单句填空①A neighburhd girl I’d played with millins f times appeared with the exact same basket (fix) t her shiny,new bike that already had all the bells and whistles. ②There is abslutely nthing yu can d while this is ging n,but keep bth eyes fixed the sink until it’s full.
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Mrs Black std by the windw,and her eyes were fixed n the children playing n the street.→Mrs Black std by the windw, the children playing n the street.(用with复合结构改写)
with her eyes fixed n
【归纳】把……安装到……上fix a date fr为……确定日期fix ne’s attentin n/upn=fcus ne’s attentin n/upn 集中注意力于……fix sb up (with sth)安顿某人(某事),安排某人(某事)【佳句】T many bys were playing utside.His mind was fixed n his hmewrk,thugh.有太多的男孩在外面玩耍,然而他却在集中注意力做家庭作业。
17.leave sb ding让某人做【练会】单句填空①Remember never t leave yur children (paly) near the river unattended. ②(2019·江苏卷)These are vlcanes s explsive that they burst pen in a single big crack,leaving a vast hle,the caldera. ③Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests (crwd) with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces.
【写美】句式升级·背诵④All the peple left the auditrium,and they didn’t lck the dr.→All the peple left the auditrium, .(用leave短语改写)
leaving the dr unlcked
【归纳】leave sth dne让某事被做leave fr离开前往(某地)leave sb alne=leave ne by neself把某人独自留下leave schl放学,毕业,离校,退学忘带,把……抛在后面,超过leave ut遗漏;省去ask fr a leave请假【佳句】It’s nt wise f parents t leave their baby alne.父母把小孩子独自留下是不明智的。
1.when用作并列连词连接并列句【教材原句】I was walking dwn the rad with tw friends when the sun (P9) 我正和两位朋友走在路上,这时太阳落山了……
【练会】单句填空①Jack (walk) n the way back hme when he sptted that an ld lady alng with a yung man was reading a map,lking very puzzled. ②The by was abut t set ff the firewrk his father came ut and stpped him. ③Mum had just cked dinner fr us there was a knck n the dr.
was walking
【写美】完成句子·背诵④我正在找一本可以提高我的书法的书,这时我看到了这本书。I a bk that culd help imprve my calligraphy I sptted this ne.(应用文之演讲稿)
was searching fr
【归纳】(1)when在此处用作并列连词,连接并列句,表示“正在这时……”。(2)连接并列句时,when分句放在后面,常用一般过去时态。前一个分句可以用过去进行时表示该动作正在进行的时候发生了when分句的动作;也可以用过去完成时表示该动作刚结束便发生了when分句的动作;前一分句也可用was/were abut t d结构,表示正要做某事时发生了when分句的动作。【佳句】Stephen was abut t phne his mther when he saw her walking tward him with a lt f fds.斯蒂芬正要给他母亲打电话,这时,他看到母亲带着很多食物向他走来。
2.why引导表语从句【教材原句】That’s why it’s ne f China’s natinal treasures.(P105)那就是它是中华民族瑰宝之一的原因。【练会】完成句子①那就是我们航班被取消的原因。 ur flight was cancelled. ②弗雷德没有交作业,那是因为他前一天没来上学。Fred didn’t hand in his hmewrk. he didn’t cme t schl the day befre.
That was why
That was because
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Prfessr Liu has never given up what he hpes t achieve.That’s why he has eventually becme a success.(写作话题之人物介绍)→ Prfessr Liu has eventually becme a success is he has never given up what he hpes t achieve.(用why引导的从句改写)
The reasn why
【归纳】(1)that/this is why...结构中,why引导的表语从句说明的是结果,表示“那/这就是……的原因,那/这就是为什么……”。(2)that/this is because...表示“那/这是因为……”,because 后面的表语从句所说明的是原因。【佳句】I have a gd cmmand f English and I’m easy t get alng with.That’s why I think I’m equal t the psitin.(应用文之求职信)我精通英语,且易于相处。这就是我认为我能胜任这一职位的原因。
3.过去分词短语作状语【教材原句】Inspired by his struggles with deafness,the cmpser prduced sme amazing pieces,including nine symphnies,five pian pieces and an pera!(P14)那位作曲家受到他与耳聋作斗争的激发,创作了一些惊人的作品,包括九首交响曲、五首钢琴曲和一部歌剧!
【练会】单句填空① (cnsider) ne f the leading pets in America tday,Snia Sanchez has als written a number f nvels and plays. ②Dina, (struggle) fr mnths t find a jb as a waitress,finally tk a psitin at a lcal advertising agency. ③I want this precius pprtunity very much (imprve) my rganisatinal ability.
having struggled
【写美】句式升级·背诵④Rse was encuraged by her English teacher and at last wn the first prize in the English ral cntest.→ ,Rse at last wn the first prize in the English ral cntest.(用分词作状语改写)
Encuraged by her English teacher
【归纳】(1)句中的Inspired by his struggles with deafness为过去分词短语,在句中作状语,表示原因。(2)过去分词作状语时和句子主语之间为被动关系,常表示原因、时间、让步、条件、结果等。(3)如果作状语的分词和句子主语之间为主动关系,则常用现在分词作状语;表示目的时则应用动词不定式作状语。【佳句】Threatened by human activities,ur envirnment has been damaged s much that we must change ur behaviur tward nature.(写作话题之环境保护)受到人类活动的威胁,我们的环境已经被破坏得如此严重,以至于我们必须改变我们对自然的行为。
4.疑问词+动词不定式【教材原句】I wnder if yu culd als give me mre infrmatin abut hw t apply t be part f this festival.(P19)我还想知道您能不能给我提供更多关于如何申请参加艺术节的信息。
【练会】完成句子①但是,他们仍然不知道如何应对卑鄙的笑话。Hwever,they still did nt knw mean-spirited jkes. ②虽然你可能不知道什么时候会成功,但只要你坚持不懈,你迟早一定会成功。Althugh yu might nt knw ,yu’ll surely make it sner r later as lng as yu persist.(应用文之演讲稿)
hw t cpe with
when t succeed
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Rse bught a suit as her father’s present,but she didn’t decide whether she wuld buy him a tie as well.→Rse bught a suit as her father’s present,but she didn’t decide him a tie as well.(用疑问词+动词不定式改写)
whether t buy
【归纳】(1)hw t apply t be part f this festival为“疑问词+动词不定式”结构,在句中充当介词abut的宾语。(2)除了why外,疑问词what,where,when,wh等,及whether都可以和动词不定式连用,在句中充当主语、宾语或表语。【佳句】I’m writing t yu because I dn’t knw hw t sing Chinese sngs,and I hpe yu culd prvide me with sme practical advice.(应用文之求助信)我给你写信是因为我不知道如何唱中文歌曲,希望你能给我提供一些实际的建议。
(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,阅读理解B)——音乐By day,Rbert Tittertn is a lawyer.In his spare time thugh he ges n stage beside pianist Maria Rasppva—nt as a musician but as her page turner.“I’m nt a trained musician,but I’ve learnt t read music s I can help Maria in her perfrmance.”Mr Tittertn is chairman f the Omega Ensemble but has been the grup’s fficial page turner fr the past fur years.His jb is t sit beside the pianist and turn the pages f the scre s the musician desn’t have t break the flw f sund by ding it themselves.He said he became just as nervus as thse playing instruments n stage.
“A lt f skills are needed fr the jb.Yu have t make sure yu dn’t turn tw pages at nce and make sure yu find the repeats in the music when yu have t g back t the right spt,”Mr Tittertn explained.Being a page turner requires plenty f practice.Sme pieces f music can g fr 40 minutes and require up t 50 page turns,including back turns fr repeat passages.Silent nstage cmmunicatin is key,and each pianist has their wn style f “ndding” t indicate a page turn which they need t practise with their page turner.
But like all perfrmances,there are mments when things g wrng.“I was turning the page t get ready fr the next page,but the draft wind frm the turn caused the spare pages t fall ff the stand,”Mr Tittertn said.“Luckily I was able t catch them and put them back.”Mst page turners are pian students r up-and-cming cncert pianists,althugh Ms Rasppva has nce asked her husband t help her ut n stage.“My husband is the wrst page turner,”she laughed.“He’s interested in the music,feeling every nte,and I have t say:‘Turn,turn!’Rbert is the best page turner I’ve had in my entire life.”
真题再做24.What shuld Tittertn be able t d t be a page turner?A.Read music.B.Play the sngs.D.Fix the f the fllwing best describes Tittertn’s jb n stage?A.Bring.B.Well-D.Dangerus.
26.What des Tittertn need t practise?A.Cunting the the “ndding” falling in his wn is Ms Rasppva’s husband “the wrst page turner”?A.He has very pr ignres the has n interest in frgets t d his jb.
24.A 解析 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“but I’ve learnt t read music s I can help Maria”可知,要想为钢琴家翻乐谱,必须能够识谱。故选A项。25.C 解析 推理判断题。根据第三段和第四段内容可推断,在台上为钢琴家翻乐谱这项工作看似简单,实则是一份要求高的工作。故选C项。
26.B 解析 细节理解题。根据第四段最后一句可知,舞台上的无声交流是很关键的,每位钢琴家都有属于自己风格的点头示意的方式,翻乐谱的人必须学会察言观色,才能与演奏者高度默契,而这需要双方经过大量的练习才能实现。故选B项。27.D 解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推断,Rasppva的丈夫其实很喜欢音乐,但是他在舞台上只顾欣赏每一个音符,忘记了自己的本职工作,所以妻子才不断提醒他,并称其“the wrst page turner”。故选D项。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
cmmunicate
2.猜测生僻词词义Mst page turners are pian students r up-and-cming cncert pianists,althugh Ms Rasppva has nce asked her husband t help her ut n stage.
有前途的,前程似锦的
4.仿写经典句型Mst page turners are pian students r up-and-cming cncert pianists,althugh Ms Rasppva has nce asked her husband t help her ut n stage.仿写:尽管我不禁佩服那个男子的勇气,却并不赞成他的方法。
Althugh I can’t help admiring the man’s curage,I d nt apprve f his methds.
5.破解复杂句式Silent nstage cmmunicatin is key,and each pianist has their wn style f “ndding”t indicate a page turn which they need t practise with their page turner.分析:此句是并列复合句,and 后的分句中的 which they need t practise with their page turner 是 which 引导的 从句,修饰 。 译文:
a page turn
无声的舞台交流是关键,每个钢琴家都有他们自己的用来暗示翻页“点头”风格,他们需要同他们的翻页者一起练习。
Ⅰ.熟词生义练(七)1.stage(教材P6)
将(戏剧等)搬上舞台;上演;组织
2.nte(教材P14)
3.cmpse(教材P15)
Ⅱ.读后续写 微技能(七):动作神态描写之“宽慰”与“温暖”词汇积累
词块必记1.t ne’s relief令某人欣慰的是2.a feeling f warmth温暖的感觉3.relieve anxiety减轻焦虑4.relieve pressure减轻压力5.breathe a sigh f relief松了一口气6.a relieved smile宽慰的笑容
佳句背诵1.She felt her face grw warm at his remarks.听了他的话,她觉得脸上热乎乎的。2.All f a sudden,his vice warmed.他的语气突然变得友善。3.It warms my heart t see them tgether again.看到他们重归于好,我感到很开心。4.She lked immensely relieved when she heard the news.听到这个消息﹐她似乎大大松了一口气。5.Yu’ll be relieved t knw yur jbs are safe.现在知道你们的工作保住了,你们可以放心了。6.He was greeted at the dr by his much relieved mther.他妈妈满心宽慰地在门口迎接他。
完成句子1.看到一辆车靠近,爱丽丝松了一口气。Alice a car appraching.(形容词) 2.当司机微笑着让她搭车时,她松了一口气。When the driver with a smile ffered a ride t her,she gasped .(介词短语) 3.爱丽丝终于上车了,一种温暖和解脱交织的感觉涌上心头。Alice finally gt in the car,and flded ver her.(名词作主语)
felt relieved t see
with relief
a mixture f warmth and relief
4.当她感谢陌生人的帮助时,感激的泪水涌上了她的眼睛,但他只是暖暖地一笑。Tears f appreciatin welled up in her eyes as she thanked the stranger fr his help,but he just .(副词) 5.她在寒冷的天气里感到了温暖,相信处处都有好心人。She in the cld day,and believed there was kindness in every crner.(形容词)
smiled warmly
Ⅰ.单句填空A组 基础必练1.While visiting the museum,remember nt t tuch the (exhibit). 2.Ging t see my grandmther was really a (jy) ccasin when we enjyed urselves tgether. 3.Every year,we (faith) make a trip up t the ld peple’s hme t see thse elderly peple. 4.Mike,a (talent) pianist,perfrmed a wnderful piece f music in the cncert. 5.Ann suffered frm depressin and a number f ther (emtin) prblems.
faithfully
B组 高考链接6.(2019·天津卷)This ne stranger respnded beautifully my small crisis,but she actually wasn’t the nly ne. 7.(2020·全国Ⅲ卷)Understanding her gd intentins,I eat all the fd that is prvided by Mm with (appreciate). 8.(2019·天津卷)The wrkers were nt better rganized, they wuld have accmplished the task in half the time. 9.(2021·全国乙卷)He builds massive sculptures ut f plastic garbage,frcing (view) t re-examine their relatinship t single-use plastic prducts. 10.(2021·全国甲卷)It was real mess.
appreciatin
Ⅱ.短语填空1.It was raining heavily,s Mrs Green wuldn’t her dg . 2.Every cmputer in the ffice the Internet s yu can use any f them t lk up infrmatin nline. 3.Sun Ta has always been studying hard because he ging t his ideal university.
be set n,,be surrunded by,,jump abut,be cnnected t,take charge f,add t,be buried in,jump t ne’s feet
is cnnected t
4.It was dark,and the heavy rain the difficulties in rescuing the buried peple in the mine. 5.If yu talented peple,then yu will be mre intelligent. 6.Owing t the manager’s illness,the bss had t the wrkshp himself. 7.Hearing the plice cming,the beggar lying n the grund ______________ and ran away.
are surrunded by
take charge f
8.Fred reading and cmpletely ignred us when we entered his study. 9.Only by theries practice can we truly grasp ne knws why the girl was s happy that she the whle afternn.
jumped abut
Ⅲ.微语法填空Last Mnday,we were all deeply mved by 1. we had seen.Our English teacher was having his lessn when suddenly he slipped and fell.Nne f us knew2. we shuld d t help.Then a by ran t 3.________ the teacher lay,and carried him n the back.It seemed 4. he knew he shuld carry him t the nearest clinic immediately.We all fllwed them, helping carry the teacher.In the clinic,5. made us sigh with a relief was the fact 6. there was nthing serius with ur teacher,but 7. he had t d was 8. he shuld stay in hspital fr a week.The next day, t ur surprise,ur English teacherreturned t the class n a wheelchair t give us lessns.We had n idea 9. he gt ff his bed and 10. he was s devted t his wrk.We were all very prud f having such a respnsible teacher.
Ⅳ.话题微写作(黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.中国书法是一种传统的中国艺术,它有着数千年的悠久历史。2.有着各种各样的显著形式,它在中国被人们广泛欣赏。3.尽管中国书法看起来简单,但它涉及很多理论,要求许多技能,因此成为一名书法大师很难。4.然而,如果你努力继续练习中国书法,即使你不是那么有才华,你也能取得很大进步,你的作品也将会富于情感,为人所接受。【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇100词左右的短文。
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