2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT 7CAREERS课件

这是一份2024届北师版高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT 7CAREERS课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了内容索引，通词句 基础自测，提能力 增分课堂，研真题 链接高考，微专题 精准突破，测效果 课堂评价，教材单词，consult　 ，librarian ，library　 等内容，欢迎下载使用。
必背写作词汇1.　　　　　 　　　 n. 律师 2.　　　　　 　　 n. 助手,助理,副手3.　　　　　 　　 n. 医生4.　　　　　　 　 n. 建筑师,建筑设计师5.　　　　　 　　 n. 牙科医生6.　　　　　　 　 n. 化学家7.　　　　　 　　 n. 学分;赊购,信贷8.　　　　　　 　 n.简历,履历
lawyerassistant　physician　architect　dentistchemist　credit　CV
9. 　 　　　　 　 　 n. 学士学位10.　　　　　　 　 vt. 应得,应受到(奖赏或惩罚)11.　　　　　　 　 adj. (数字或数量)较小的;较低级的;下面的12.　　　　　　 　 n. 伤残,残障,障碍13.　　　　　　 　 adj. 残障的,残疾的,有学习障碍的14.　　　　　 　　 vi. (作出)反应15.　　　　　 　　 adv. 唯一地,仅仅16.　　　　　 　　 n. 趋势,趋向,倾向
bachelr’s degree　deservelwer　disability　disabled　react　slelytrend
17.　　　　　　 　 vt. 担保,保证 n. 保修单18.　　　　　 　　 n. 脚步声19.　　　　　　 　 n.专业,行业20.　　　　　　 　 n.薪金,工资21.　　　　　　 　 n. 烹饪法,食谱22.　　　　　 　　 n. 革新者,创新者23.　　　　　 　　 n. 专家24.　　　　　　 　 n. 速度,进度
guarantee　ftstep　prfessin　salary　recipe　innvatr　specialist　pace
25.　　　　　 　　 adj.极其重要的;最基本的26.　　　　　　 　 n. 保障,保护;保安措施,安全工作27.　　　　　　 　 adj. 部分时间的,兼职的28.　　　　　　 　 n. 摄影者29.　　　　　　 　 n. (报纸或杂志)专栏;支柱,圆柱30.　　　　　 　　 adj. 年老的,渐老的31.　　　　　 　　 n. 地区,区域32.　　　　　 　　 n. 视野;视力
essentialsecurity　part-time　phtgrapher　clumnelderly　district　visin
识记阅读词汇1.receptinist n. 　　　　　　　 2.chef n. 　　　　　　　 3.butcher n. 　　 　　　　　 4.clerk n. 　　　 　　　　 5.salesman n. 　　　　　 　　 6.saleswman n. 　　　　　　　  7.department n. 　　　　　　 　 8.institutin n. 　　　　　　 　 
接待员　厨师,主厨　肉铺老板,肉贩　接待员;办事员,文员;(商店的)售货员,店员　男推销员,男售货员　女推销员,女售货员　(医院、大学、公司、政府的)科,系,处,部;(大商场的)部机构,团体;制度　
9.administratin n. 　　 　　　　　 10.client n. 　　　　　　　 11.master’s degree n.　　　　　　　 12.qutient n. 　　　　　 　　 13.assciatin n. 　　　　　　 　 14.internal adj. 　　　　　　　  15.altgether adv. 　　　　　　 　 16.bi-technlgy n. 　　　　　　　 
管理,行政;执行,实施　客户,顾客硕士学位　(质量、情感等的)指数,程度联系;协会,社团内心的;内部的;国内的　总而言之,总的说来;完全,全部　生物技术　
17.AI (artificial intelligence) 　　　　　　　 18.wrkshp n. 　　　　　　　 19.prspect n. 　　　　　　　 20.lttery n. 　　 　　　　　 21.decent adj. 　　　　　　　  22.utsurce vt. 　　　　　　　 23.retrain vt. 　　　　　　 　 24.likelihd n. 　　　　　　　 
人工智能　车间,工厂　可能性,希望抽彩给奖法;碰运气的事　相当好的,像样的,可接受的外包,外办　(为从事新工作)接受再培训,对……再训练可能,可能性　
25.multiple adj. 　　 　　　　　 26.enclse vt. 　　　　　 　　 27.jurnalist n. 　　　　　　 　 28.respectfully adv. 　　　　　　 　 29.telescpe n. 　　　　　　　 
多的,多种的,涉及多个人(物,事等)的　随信附上;将……围起来　新闻工作者,新闻记者　有礼貌地,恭敬地　望远镜
构织连脉词汇1.　　　　 　 n. 顾问→　　　　　 vt.请教,查阅 2.　　　　　 n. 图书馆管理员→　　　　　n. 图书馆 3.　　　　　n. 操作员;电话接线员→　　　　　 vt.操作　vi.运行,运转;做手术→　　　　　 n.操作,手术 4.　　　　　 adj. 被迷住的,被吸引住的;极感兴趣的→　　　　　 vt.使着迷;令人入神→　　　　　 n. 魅力;入迷 5.　　　　　n. 经济,经济制度→　　　　　 adj.经济的,经济学的→　　　 　　 adv.经济地;在经济上;节俭地 
fascinated
fascinatin　
ecnmically　
6.　　　 　　 n. 经营,管理→　　　　　 vt.经营,管理;设法 →　　　　　 n. 经理,管理者,经营者 7.　　　　　 adj.可信赖的,可靠的→　　　　　 vi.依靠,依赖→　　　　　 adv.确实地,可靠地→　　　　　 n.可靠性 8.　　　　　 vt. 说服,劝服→　　　　　 n.说服,说服力,信念→　　　　　 adj.有说服力的,能说服人的 9.　　　　　 adj. 极好的,优秀的;明亮的,灿烂的→　　　　　 n.才华,聪慧;光亮,光辉→　　　　　 adv. 极好地,优秀地;明亮地,灿烂地 10.　　　　　 adj. 给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的→　　　　　 vt.使(人)印象深刻→　　　 　　 adv.感人地,给人留下深刻印象地→　　　 　　 n.印象 
management
reliability　
persuasive　
brilliance
brilliantly　
impressive
impressively
11.　　　　　 n. 智力,智慧,理解力→　　　　　 adj.聪明的;有智力的;智能的→　　　 　　 adv.聪明地,明智地 12.　　　　　 vt.& n. 雇佣→　　　　　 n. 雇佣者,雇主→　　　　　 n.雇用→　　　　　 n.雇员→　　　 　　 adj.未被雇用的→　　　 　　 n.失业 13.　　　　　 n. 决定,直接影响;测定,确定→　　　　　 adj.坚决的,决定了的→　　　 　　 n.决心,决定 14.　　　　　 vt. 预言,预料,预测→　　　　　 n.预言,预测→　　　　　 adj.预言性的,成为前兆的→　　　　　 adj.可预言的 15.　　　　　vi.& vt. 适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节→　　　　　 adj.可调整的;可调节的→　　　　　 n.调整;调节;(思想、行为的)适应 
intelligence
intelligent
intelligently　
unemplyment
determined
determinatin　
predictive
predictable　
adjustable
adjustment
16.　　　　　 vt. 宣布,宣告,公布→　　　 　　 n.宣布,宣告→　　　 　　 n. 广播员;宣告者 17.　　　　　 adj. 乐意、愿意(做某事)的→　　　　　 adv.情愿地,乐意地→　　　　　 adj.不情愿的,不乐意的→　　　　　 adv.不情愿地,不乐意地→　　　　 n.愿意,乐意→　 　　　　 n.不愿意,不乐意 18.　　　　　 adj. 财政的,金融的;财务的→　　　　　 n. 财政;金融;资金→　　 　　　 adv. 财政上;金融上 19.　　　　　 adj. 合乎逻辑的;合情合理的→　　　　　 n. 逻辑→　　　　　 adv. 合乎逻辑地;合情合理地 
annuncement
unwillingly
willingness
unwillingness　
financially　
20.　　　 　　 n.理解(力);阅读理解测试→　　　 　　 vt.理解,领悟→　　　　 　 adj.综合性的,全面的;有理解力的→　　　 　　 adv.综合性地,全面;有理解力地 21.　　　　　 adj. 积极的,主动的→　　　　　 v.使有动机,促使,激发→　　　 　　 adj. 不积极的,不主动的 22.　　　　　 n. 退休,退职→　　　　　 vi. 退休→　　　　　 adj. 退休的 23.　　　 　　 n. 工作,职业→　　　　　 vt.占用→　　　　　 n.占用;职业 
cmprehensin
cmprehensive
cmprehensively　
unmtivated　
retirement
24.　　　　　 vt.& vi. (使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准→　　　 　　 n. 资格,资历→　　　　　 adj. 有资格的;胜任的 25.　　　　　 n. 申请人→　　　　　 vi.申请;应用→　　　　　 n.申请;应用 26.　　　　　 n. 选择;(计算机的)选项,选择→　　　　　 adj.可选择的;随意的 →　　　　　 adv.可选择地;随意地 
qualificatin
applicatin　
1.　　　　　　　 　 结果做 2.　　　　　　　 　 错误地做 3.　　　　　　　　 生来,在血统上 4.　　　　　　 　  和……有很大关系5.　　　　　　　　 就……来说 6.　　　　　　　　 把……和……比较 7.　　　　　　　　 愿意做 8.　　　　　　　　 卷入,专注于 
end up ding　be mistaken in ding　by birth　have a lt t d with　in terms f　　be willing t d　be invlved in　
9.　　　　　　　　 取得成功,获得进步 10.　　　　　　　　对……积极 11.　　　　　　　　和……融洽相处;进展很好 12.　　　　　　　　对……反应 13.　 　　　　　　　继承某人的事业,步某人的后尘 14.　　　　　 　　　不打算做某事 15.　　　　　　　　过时 
get ahead　be psitive abut　get n well with　react t　fllw in ne’s ftstepshave n intentin f ding sth　ut f date　
16.be up t sb 　　　　　　　　　　 17.apply fr 　　　　　　　 18.participate in 　　　　　　　 19.lk frward t ding　　　　　　　 20.belng t 　　　　　　　 21.have a gd sense f judgement　　　　　　　 22.make a decisin 　　　　　　　 23.make eye cntact 　　　　　　　 24.stand fr 　　　　　　　 
由某人决定　申请　参加　期待做某事　属于　 有良好的判断力　作出决定　进行目光交流　代表　
　　 　　　　　 26.set a gal 　　　　　　　 27.the night shift 　　　　　　　 28.be fascinated by 　　　　　　　 29.make friends with 　　　　　　　 30.t be hnest 　　　　　　　 
把…… 看作……　设定目标　夜班　对……着迷　和……交朋友　老实说;说实话
1.It is generally believed that peple with high EQs are pen t new ideas and have psitive attitudes twards life.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 It is generally believed that...大家通常相信……
人们通常认为高情商的人善于接受新观点,对生活持积极的态度。
2.On the ther hand,there is little dubt that peple with lw EQs ften have prblems getting n with ther peple and dealing with difficult situatins;hence they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.【尝试翻译】 【考点凝练】 have prblems (in) ding sth 做某事有问题
另一方面,毫无疑问,低情商的人经常在与他人相处和处理困难的情况方面存在问题,因此他们在生活和职业生涯中更难调整。
3.A high EQ is necessary fr this —the higher the better.【尝试翻译】  【考点凝练】 the+比较级,the+比较级
这需要高的情商——越高越好。
Ⅰ.单词小测1.In the plant,an 　　　　　was sitting beside the machine,　　　　　 it skillfully and her 　　　　　wn her clleagues’ applause.(perate) 2.Yu can 　　　　n it that ur prduct is f high quality,whse _________is universally recgnised.It’s s 　　　　　that nbdy wh has purchased it ever makes any cmplaint.(rely) 3.S 　　　 　　was Quan Hngchan’s perfrmance in the Olympic Games that all the referees were deeply 　　　　　by it.And all the audience had a deep 　　　　 　n her.At last,she gt all full marks.(impress) 
reliability
impressin　
4.Althugh the jb markets experienced high rate f 　　　 　　,thse 　　　　 　submitted their resignatin letters t the 　　　 　　because they thught endless extra wrk rbbed their spare time,in additin t which they suppsed that they didn’t get enugh salary.(emply) 5.When discussing ging n a field trip,many children expressed their 　　　 　　.They thught it made them get clser t nature.Hwever,a few were 　　　　　t d that because they preferred t stay at hme,ding nthing.The head teacher tried t persuade them until later all f them agreed t g n a trip 　　　　 　.(willing) 
Ⅱ.短语小测David is a gd student.He 1.　　　　　　　　　　 (对……积极) his study and life s that he always 2.　　　　　　　　　 (和……融洽相处) with all his classmates.Hwever,he is careless 3.　　　　　 (生来).Althugh he is always very diligent,many f his failures 4.　　　　　　　　　　 (和……有很大关系) his carelessness.Take learning English fr example.It’s ften the case that he 5.　　　　　　　　　　　 (错误地拼写) wrds althugh he himself 6.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 (不打算这样做).Last time,in his exam,he spelt “create” as “creat”,which caused him t lse scres.
is psitive abut
gets n well with
have a lt t d with　
is mistaken in spelling　
has n intentin f ding s　
7.　　　　　　　　 (老实说),nly being diligent is nt enugh.We need t be careful,r we will 8.　　　　　　　　 (最终失败).Hence,9.　　　　　　　 (就……来说) success,10.　　　　　　　　　　 (由你决定) whether yu shuld be careful r careless. 
T be hnest　
end up failing　
in terms f
it is up t yu
Ⅲ.句型小测——高考情境仿写1.人们通常认为一个人所得到的教育决定着他的未来。 2.开车时越小心越好。 3.如果你书写汉字有困难,你可以向你同桌求助。
It’s generally believed that educatin ne gets determines his future.　
While driving a car,the mre careful,the better.
If yu have prblems (in) writing Chinese characters,yu can turn t yur deskmate.
1.persuade vt.说服,劝服;使相信【练会】单句填空①Only yu can persuade yurself 　　　　　　　(quit) smking.Nbdy else can make it. ②The father at last persuaded his sn wh was rude t his classmate int 　　　　　(make) an aplgy. ③She persuaded me 　　　　　the truth f his statement. ④Yu can add sme typical examples t make yur speech ______________(persuade). 
【写美】句式升级· 背诵⑤Many parents try t persuade their children t see things their way,which is ften a failure.→Many parents try t persuade their children 　　 　　　things their way,which is ften a failure.(同义句改写) 
int seeing
【归纳】(1)persuade sb f sth使某人相信某事persuade sb (nt) t d sth说服某人(不要)做某事persuade sb int ding sth说服某人做某事persuade sb ut f ding sth说服某人不要做某事persuade sb that...使某人相信……(2)persuasin n.说服,说服力,信念persuasive adj.有说服力的,能说服人的
【点津】persuade指劝服对方,并被对方接受了,强调结果;而advise仅表示劝了对方,是否被接受不明确,强调动作。【佳句】Having tried many times,Mr Cheng culdn’t persuade his daughter t g abrad with him.程先生试了很多次都没能说服女儿和他一起出国。
2.impressive adj.给人深刻印象的,令人钦佩的【练会】单句填空①The naughty by always tried t impress his classmates 　　　　　his strange clthes. ②The artist’s new cllectin f paintings is really 　 　　　　(impress). ③I have the 　　　　 　(impress) that I’ve seen that yung man befre. 
impressive　
【写美】句式升级· 背诵④Thse freigners were impressed by the beauty f Hangzhu and were unwilling t leave.→　　　　　　　 　 the beauty f Hangzhu,thse freigners were unwilling t leave.(用分词作状语改写) 
Impressed by
【归纳】(1)an impressive ceremny/building/speech/perfrmance令人难忘的仪式/建筑/讲话/演出(2)impress vt.使(人)印象深刻impressin n.印象,感想;影响,效果impressively adv.令人难忘地impress sb with sth某事给某人留下深刻印象be impressed by/with sth被……深深打动impress sb that令某人感动的是……leave/make a(n) n sb给某人留下……印象【佳句】His amazing perfrmance left/made a deep impressin n the audience.他的惊人表现给观众留下了深刻的印象。
3.predict vt.预言,预料,预测【练会】单句填空①(北京卷)It’s hard 　　　　　　　　(predict) when driverless cars will be everywhere n ur rads. ②The Wrld Turism Organisatin predicts 　　　　　1.6 billin peple will travel each year,spending ver tw trillin US dllars. ③Even tday when we have mdern science and technlgy,many natural disasters aren’t yet 　　　 　　(predict). 
t predict　
【写美】句式升级· 背诵④Peple predict that there will be at least five scientific breakthrughs in the 21st century.→　　　　　　　　　　　　 there will be at least five scientific breakthrughs in the 21st century.(用被动句改写) 
It is predicted that
【归纳】(1)predict sth预测某事predict that/what/when...预测……(2)predictable adj.可预见的;意料之中的predictin n.预测,预报;预言【佳句】It’s difficult t predict what side effects the new develped vaccine will prbably have.(写作话题之健康生活)难以预测这一新开发出来的疫苗可能会有什么副作用。
4.adjust vi.& vt.适应,(使)习惯;调整,调节【练会】单句填空①Yu can’t see thrugh the telescpe until it is adjusted 　　　　　yur eyes. ②It needs t be cnstructed frm materials that will stand the heat f the lamp and regular 　　　 　　(adjust) by the user. ③Our plan is 　　　 　　(adjust) s that it can face with sme pssible change. 
adjustments　
adjustable　
【写美】完成句子· 背诵④我的父母习惯住在乡下,难以适应住套房。My parents wh were used t living in the cuntryside 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in an apartment. 
had truble adjusting t living
【归纳】(1)adjust sth调节……adjust t适应adjust(sth/neself) t (ding) sth使(某物/某人自己)适应(做)某事(2)adjustable adj.可调整的;可调节的adjustment n.调整;调节;(思想、行为的)适应make an adjustment做出调整【佳句】Obviusly,students are terrible at adjusting their sleep cycles t their daily schedule.显然,学生很难按自己的日程调整睡眠周期。
5.annunce vt.宣布,宣告,公布【练会】单句填空①(全国Ⅲ卷)He said the lucky wman _______________________________(annunce) n the website and the trip will be shared nline. ②She annunced 　　　　　her family f fur,“That’s what we’re ging t d fr ur spring break!” ③The public were shcked by the 　　　 　　(annunce) that the mayr was resigning. 
annuncement　
【写美】完成句子· 背诵④下午晚些时候,他们将宣布谁将获准赴非洲研修。Later in the afternn they 　　　　　　　　　will get permissin fr the study trip t Africa. 
will annunce wh
【归纳】(1)annunce sth (t sb)(向某人)宣布某事annunce that...宣布……(2)annuncement n.宣布,公告,告知,声明annuncer n.宣布者,播音员【点津】annunce指正式地“公开,发表,宣布”,侧重“预告”人们所关心和感兴趣的事情,尤指新闻之类的消息。而declare指正式地、明确地向公众“宣布,宣告,声明”,侧重“公开”发表,多用于宣战、议和、宣判等。declare后可跟复合结构。【佳句】The day came at last when the president annunced wh he wuld hand ver his psitin t.主席宣布他将把职位移交给谁的日子终于来了。
6.react vi.(作出)反应【练会】单句填空①Which f the metals in the list reacts the mst 　　　　xygen and water?②Many children tend t react 　　　　　their parents by ging against their wishes. ③The public reacted strngly 　　　　the news released by the gvernment.
【写美】完成句子· 背诵④对于新规定,市民们有不同的反应。In terms f the new regulatin,citizens 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 
had different reactins
【归纳】(1)react t对……做出反应react with和……起(化学)反应react against反对,反抗react n/upn对……有影响(2)reactin n. 反应reactin t对……的反应【佳句】We wnder hw the students react t this shrt play and welcme any suggestin.我们想知道学生们对这部戏的反应如何,并欢迎提出任何意见。
7.guarantee vt.保证,担保;提供保修单;确保　n.保修单;担保;抵押品【练会】单句填空①I guarantee 　　　　　if yu take this medicine,yu’ll sn get well. ②(江苏卷) This cmplete but brief histrical cllectin is certain t entertain readers yung and ld,and guaranteed 　　　　　　(present) even the biggest histry lver with smething new! ③Males between 18 and 20 had t leave a depsit as 　　　　　guarantee f returning t d their military service. 
t present　
【写美】句式升级· 背诵④If yu rder ur gds,we guarantee t deliver them within a week.→If yu rder ur gds,we guarantee 　　　　　　　　　　　them within a week.(同义句改写) 
that we will deliver
【归纳】(1)guarantee sb sth向某人担保某事guarantee t d sth保证做某事be guaranteed t d sth肯定会/必定会做某事guarantee that...保证……guarantee sth against...保障某物免受……(2)under guarantee在保修期内n guarantee f不是……的保证【佳句】The shp prmised that they wuld repair ur car fr free,because it was still under guarantee.商店承诺他们将免费维修我们的汽车,因为它仍在保修期内。
8.qualify vi.& vt.(使)有资格,有权利;取得资格,达到标准【练会】单句填空①After three years wrking in the cmpany yu’ll be qualified 　　　　a rise. ②Fur years’ study and a diplma in educatin will qualify yu 　　　　a teacher in a primary schl. ③Yur passprt qualifies yu 　　　　　　　(receive) free medical treatment. 
t receive　
【写美】完成句子· 背诵④我有信心能胜任这个职位,因为我曾经做过照顾残疾儿童的志愿者,而且我很有耐心。I’m cnfident that 　　　　　　　　　　this psitin because I used t be a vlunteer lking after sme disabled children and I’m patient.(应用文之求职信) 
I’m qualified fr
【归纳】(1)qualify sb as/fr使某人具有……资格qualify sb t d使某人有做……的资格(2)qualified adj.有资格的;有保留的;有限制的;能胜任的qualificatin n.资格be qualified fr具有……资格be qualified t d具有做……的资格acquire/gain qualificatins fr获得……资格
【佳句】If yu think yu are qualified fr the psitin please cntact us emailing at 123456789@qq.cm.(应用文之招聘信)如果你认为你符合该职位的要求,请与我们联系,发送电子邮件到123456789@qq.cm。
9.deal with处理,对付;论及,涉及;论述;与……交易,跟……做生意;与……打交道【练会】写出下列句中deal with的含义①As a child,he never left his parents,s he didn’t get used t dealing with everything in schl independently.　 　　　 ②His article deals with many issues we are greatly cncerned abut.　　 　　 ③His wrk experience equipped him t deal with all kinds f peple.　　 　　 
【写美】句式升级· 背诵④Facing the challenges,they knw hw t deal with the situatin.→Facing the challenges,they knw 　　　　　　　　　　　the situatin.(同义句改写) 
what t d with
【归纳】(1)deal in经营make a deal成交;达成交易(2)d with sth处理某事【点津】deal with表示“处理”时,常与疑问词hw连用;d with表示“处理”时,常与疑问词what连用。【佳句】I dn’t knw hw t deal with the man dealing in secnd cars.Can yu tell me what t d with my ld car?(应用文之咨询信)我不知道如何与那个买卖二手车的人打交道。你能告诉我如何处理我的那辆旧车吗?
10.n the ther hand另一方面【练会】完成句子①一方面,我坚信会在考试中做得很好;另一方面,虽然不难,我仍感觉有点紧张。　　　　 　　　,I have strng belief that I will d well in the exam;n the ther hand,I feel a bit nervus,thugh it’s nt difficult. ②为了提高你的英语水平,第一,你应该多听;第二,你应该多读。T imprve yur English,　　　　　,yu shuld listen mre;　　　　　,yu shuld read mre. ③我不打算买这辆车;一是我不喜欢这种颜色,二是它太贵了。I’m nt ging t buy the car;　　　　　　　　　 I dn’t like the clr,and 　　　　　　　it’s far t expensive. 
On (the) ne hand
fr ne thing
fr anther　
【写美】句式升级· 背诵④Fr ne thing,cmputer games can relax us.Fr anther,they will waste ur time if we are addicted t them.→　　　　　　　　　,cmputer games can relax us.　　　　　　　　　　　,they will waste ur time if we are addicted t them.(同义句改写) 
On the ther hand
【归纳】(1)n (the) ne hand...;n the ther hand...(引出不同的,尤指对立的观点、思想等)一方面……;另一方面(却)……(2)fr ne thing...;fr anther...(用于引出并列的理由)一则……;二则……(3)first(ly)...;secnd(ly)...第一……;第二……【点津】n the ne hand中的the可以省略,而n the ther hand中的the不能省略。另外, n the ther hand可以单独使用。【佳句】Walking t much,n the ther hand,may cause damage t yur legs.(写作话题之健康生活)另一方面,过度行走可能会导致你的腿部受伤。
把……和……比较【练会】单句填空①Tday’s China,in many respects,is “anther cuntry” _______________(cmpare) t the ne that we saw 40 years ag. ②There is n 　　　 　　(cmpare) between the knwledge and skill f such a player and the rdinary casual participant. ③Teachers wh are ften cmpared 　　　　　gardeners always have a very imprtant impact n children’s grwth. 
【写美】一句多译· 背诵与我们城市的其他大型体育场相比,我们学校的操场也毫不逊色。④　　　　　　　　 ther great stadiums in ur city,the sprts grund in ur schl is n less grgeus.(cmpare) ⑤　　　　　　　 　　　 ther great stadiums in ur city,the sprts grund in ur schl is n less grgeus.(cmparisn) 
Cmpared with
In cmparisn with
【归纳】(1)把……比作be cmpared with/t与……相比(2)beynd cmpare无与伦比的(3)cmparisn n. 比较cmparable adj.可比较的;比得上的in cmparisn with和……比较【佳句】Research shws that wmen are twice likely t experience depressin cmpared with men.研究表明,女性经历抑郁的概率是男性的两倍。
12.ut f date过时【练会】单句填空①The fairy tale f Cwby and Weaving Girl can 　　　　(date) back t the Han Dynasty. ②It’s said that the statue dates 　　　　　nearly five centuries ag. ③My family has an antique vase 　　　　　(date) back t the Qing Dynasty,which was passed dwn frm the last generatin. 
【写美】词汇升级·背诵④The dictinary is ld:many wrds have been added t the language since it was published.→The dictinary is 　　　　　　　　:many wrds have been added t the language since it was published.(升级黑体词) 
【归纳】date back t...追溯到……;始于……把……追溯到……(t后多接确定的年代或时期)date frm追溯到;始于;起源于up t date (with...)赶上(……的)潮流;与……保持同步;最新的【点津】(1)date back (t)一般不用被动语态,在句中也不用过去分词作定语或状语等成分。(2)date back后跟一段时间,而date back t及date frm后跟过去的时间点。【佳句】T begin with,yu will see the histry f ur schl dating back t 50 years ag.首先,你会看到我们学校的历史,它可以追溯到50年前。
13.be up t多达;比得上;能胜任;从事于;由……决定;(时间)直到;达到……(程度)【练会】完成句子①加利福尼亚秃鹫是北美最大的鸟,翅膀长达三米。Califrnia cndrs are Nrth America’s largest birds,with wing-length f 　　　　　three metres. ②约翰被解雇了,因为他不能胜任自己的工作。Jhn was dismissed because he 　　　　　　　　　his wrk. 
wasn’t up t　
【写美】句式升级·背诵③S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that I am up t the jb.→S I can serve as a vlunteer t guide the visitrs rund the gallery and I am cnvinced that I 　　　　　　　　　　　　the jb.(同义句改写) 
am equal t/qualified fr
【归纳】It’s up t yu.这由你来决定。up t nw直到现在add up t加起来共计/达(不用于被动语态)【佳句】The exercises in this chapter can guide yu,but it will be up t yu t d the actual wrk.这一章的练习能给你指导,但实际的工作还得靠你自己完成。
1.It is generally believed that...大家通常相信……【教材原句】It is generally believed that peple with high EQs are pen t new ideas and have psitive attitudes twards life.(P9) 人们通常认为高情商的人善于接受新观点,对生活持积极的态度。
【练会】完成句子①人们通常认为是人类活动导致亚马孙雨林大火。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 it’s human activities that caused the fires in Amazn rainfrests. ②人们通常认为肺癌在一定程度上和吸烟有关。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 lung cancer is related t smking t a certain extent. 
It’s generally believed that　
【写美】句式升级·背诵③Peple think that educatin can make a difference t a persn’s life.(写作话题之教育)→　　　　　　　　　　　　 educatin can make a difference t a persn’s life.(同义句改写) 
It’s thught that
【归纳】(1)句中It is generally believed that...是一个常用句型,表示“人们通常相信……;人们普遍认为……”。句中的that 引导的从句是句子真正的主语,it为形式主语。它相当于Peple generally believe that...。(2)类似地,guess,think,suppse,accept等动词也可用于此结构。【佳句】It’s generally believed that staying up des harm t ur health.(写作话题之健康生活)人们普遍相信熬夜对我们的健康有害。
2.have prblems (in) ding sth做某事有问题【教材原句】On the ther hand,there is little dubt that peple with lw EQs ften have prblems getting n with ther peple and dealing with difficult situatins;hence they have a harder time adjusting in life and in their careers.(P9) 另一方面,毫无疑问,低情商的人经常在与他人相处和处理困难的情况方面存在问题,因此他们在生活和职业生涯中更难调整。
【练会】单句填空①—Did yu have difficulty 　　　　　(find) Jane’s huse? —Nt really.She had given us clear directins and we were able t find it easily.②Yu have n prblems 　　　　 　(remember) the new wrds,s yu can’t imagine the difficulty I have 　　　　　(learn) them by heart. ③Whenever we have truble 　　　　　ur studies,ur teachers always help us patiently. 
remembering
【写美】一句多译·背诵我们上周末在那片森林进行了野营,玩得很开心。④Last weekend we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the frest.(enjy) ⑤Last weekend we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　in the frest.(fun) 
enjyed urselves having a camp　
had fun in having a camp
【归纳】(1)have prblems (in) ding sth表示“在……方面有困难(或麻烦);对……有困难”;如果后面跟名词,则应用介词with,即用have prblems with sth结构。(2)类似的结构还有:①have truble/difficulty (in) ding sth 做……有困难;②have truble/difficulty with sth在……方面有困难;③have fun (in) ding sth做某事很有趣;④have a hard/gd time (in) ding sth做某事度过了艰难/很好的一段时间。【佳句】Withut dubt,I have n prblems in cmmunicating with freigners.(应用文之应聘信)毫无疑问,我与外国人交流没有什么困难。
3.the+比较级,the+比较级【教材原句】A high EQ is necessary fr this —the higher the better.(P9)这需要高的情商——越高越好。【练会】完成句子①妈妈一直喜欢忙碌。她越忙碌就越感到快乐。My mther likes keeping busy.　　　 　 she is,　　　　　　she feels. ②你现在应该尽可能多的阅读,多多益善。Yu shuld nw read as many bks as yu can,and　 　　　,　　 　　. 
The busier
the happier　
the better　
【写美】翻译句子·背诵③你越冷静,你做出的决定就会越好。_____________________________________________(应用文之建议信) 
The calmer yu are,the better decisins yu will make.
【归纳】the higher the better意为“越高越好”,为“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,该结构常用以表示“越……,越……”。此结构中,前面的“the+比较级”相当于一个条件状语从句,后面的“the+比较级”相当于一个主句,故后者如果用一般将来时态,前者一般用一般现在时。【佳句】The healthier yu are,the mre energetic yu will feel.(写作话题之健康生活)你越健康,你就会感到越有活力。
(2018·浙江11月高考,阅读理解A)——优秀品行,正确的人生态度,公民义务The mst welcme sight n a cld,wet winter night in Lndn is the familiar shape f a Lndn taxi cab appraching with its yellw “fr hire” sign shining brightly.That shws it is ready t pick yu up.Travelling by taxi in Lndn is nt just a way f ging frm ne place t anther.It is an experience t be enjyed and remembered.
The main reasn fr this is the drivers,wh are called “cabbies”.Many f them are true Cckneys.This means they were brn in the heart f Lndn and speak their wn special dialect(方言) f English.All f them knw every street and famus building in the city,and all f them lve t talk.A simple twenty-minute jurney acrss twn can becme very interesting.Yu may have a discussin abut the gvernment and its leaders r a friendly talk abut the driver’s Aunty Nellie!One thing is fr sure,it will never be bring.Cabbies knw all the latest news abut film stars,the Ryal Family,gvernment leaders,and ppular singers r actrs and actresses.
They als knw the best places t eat,shp and relax.And they can take yu straight t any large htel,department stre,theatre r museum.They knw the shrtest way pssible withut even lking at a map,because everyne wh wants t becme a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examinatin in rder t get a license t drive a taxi.The exam is called “The Knwledge”.It is a written test,and in it drivers are asked the shrtest way frm ne place t anther.They must take int accunt the time f day—in rush hur,a lnger rute (路线) may be quicker—and describe the best way.Mrever they must never frget the ne-way streets!
21.Frm what can we tell that smene is a Cckney?A.Their interest. B.Their speech.D.Their des the authr suggest by mentining “Aunty Nellie” in Paragraph 2?A.Passengers are full f ’ tpics are wide- Nellie is ppular in Lndn.D.Lndners are friendly t each ther.
23.What is the purpse f “The Knwledge”?A.T qualify ne t drive a assess ne’s driving test drivers’ ability t check taxi drivers’ memry.
21.C　解析 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Many f them are true Cckneys.This means their wn special dialect f English.”可知,他们出生于伦敦市中心,说着他们自己独特的英语方言。由此可知,根据他们的口音可以判断出,他们是伦敦人。此处Cckney表示“伦敦人;伦敦的口音(腔)”,故选C项。
22.B　解析 推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Yu may have a discussin abut the gvernment and its leaders r a friendly talk abut the driver’s Aunty Nellie!”可推知,这些伦敦出租车司机的聊天话题非常广泛,从政治话题到家长里短,故选B项。
23.A　解析 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examinatin in rder t get a license t drive a taxi”可知,要想成为一名伦敦的出租车司机,必须要通过一项很难的考试。由此可推知,通过了这种被称之为“The Knwledge”考试的人,才有资格成为一名出租车司机,故选A项。
语言能力1.掌握构词知识
2.猜测生僻词词义They must take int accunt the time f day—in rush hur,a lnger rute(路线) may be quicker—and describe the best way.　　 　 3.牢记熟词生义
4.仿写经典句型Travelling by taxi in Lndn is nt just a way f ging frm ne place t anther.仿写:在这些条件下工作不是一件愉快的事。　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 is nt a pleasure. 
Wrking in these cnditins
5.破解复杂句式They knw the shrtest way pssible withut even lking at a map,because everyne wh wants t becme a taxi driver must pass a very difficult examinatin in rder t get a license t drive a taxi.分析:本句是一个含有原因状语从句和定语从句的主从复合句。主句的主语是They,谓语动词是knw,宾语是the shrtest way。句中的because引导原因状语从句;wh wants t becme a taxi driver是wh引导的　　　　从句,修饰先行词　　　　　　;in rder t get a license t drive a taxi在句中作　　　　 状语。 
他们甚至不用看地图就知道可能的最短路线,因为每个想成为出租车司机的人都必须通过一个非常难的考试才能拿到驾驶出租车的执照。
Ⅰ.熟词生义练(十六)1.emply(教材P8)
2.ccupatin(教材P15)
3.prspect(教材P14)
前景,展望;成功的机会
Ⅱ.读后续写　微技能(十六):动作描写之 “笑”词汇积累
词块必记1.smile and wink 笑着眨眼2.a smiling face 笑脸3.frce/manage a smile 强颜欢笑4.flash a bright smile 露出灿烂的微笑5.with a laugh 笑了一声6.burst int laughter 大笑7.explde with laughter 哄堂大笑8.scream/rar with laughter 放声大笑9.laugh frm ear t ear 笑得合不拢嘴10.hwl with laughter 狂笑
佳句背诵1.I slwly pulled my picture ut f my drawer and held it up.The entire class suddenly explded with laughter.我把我的画慢慢地从抽屉里拿出,举了起来,全班同学突然哄堂大笑。2.All at nce,the teacher’s serius expressin changed int a grin.突然,老师严肃的表情一下子变成了笑脸。3.Laughing,he patted me n the shulder.他笑着拍了拍我的肩膀。
4.Cnfused by their laughter,I lked at my picture,nly t find it was blank.他们的笑声令我困惑,我看了看我的画,结果发现是一张白纸。5.When I lked at my deskmate,he was grinning.当我看我的同桌时,他正咧着嘴笑。6.They laughed ludly,except fr me,wh culd d nthing but frce a bitter smile.他们大笑,除了我,我什么也做不了,只能苦笑。
完成句子1.15岁的詹妮嘴角挂着灿烂的笑容,跑到妈妈屋里炫耀她的新画作。　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,15-year-ld Jenny rushed t her mm’s rm t shw ff her new painting.(with复合结构) 2.她妈妈停下来转过脸来朝她微笑。Her mther stpped 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(分词作定语) 
With a brad smile n her lips　
t turn a smiling face t her　
3.美丽的画让她妈妈激动不已,笑容满面。Her mther was thrilled at the beautiful painting 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.(并列句) 4.她笑着朝詹妮眨了眨眼:“詹妮,你画得真好,我相信将来有一天你会成为一个著名的画家。我真为你骄傲。”　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　,“Jenny,yu paint really well.I’m sure yu will be a famus painter ne day.I’m s prud f yu.” 
and a brad smile spread ver her face　
She smiled and winked at Jenny　
5.当她想象着自己成为画家时,她的脸上容光焕发,嘴角露出微笑。When she pictured herself becming a painter,　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 6.她带着灿烂的笑容,满怀期待地奔向她的卧室。　　　 　　　　,she hurried t her bedrm with great expectatins.(分词作状语) 
her face lit up and lips curved in a smile
Smiling widely
Ⅰ.单句填空A组　基础必练1.They must ensure that the plt wuld develp in a 　　　　　(lgic) manner. 2.He was presented with the watch n the ccasin f his 　　　 　　(retire). 3.The gym can be used by bth able-bdied and 　　　　　(disability) peple. 4.N matter hw 　　　　　(persuade) yu are,there will be bjectins. 5.Our cmpany was then in serius 　　　　　(finance) difficulties,and it was my best friend wh lent me a hand. 
retirement　
B组　高考链接6.(2021·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)My life as a tax-paying 　　　 　　(emply) persn began in middle schl,when,fr three whle days,I wrked in a baking factry. 7.(2019·江苏卷)Favrable plicies are in effect t encurage emplyees’ 　　　 　　(prfessin) develpment. 8.(2019·全国Ⅱ卷)Mre than that,hw shuld yu stay 　　　　　(mtivate) t achieve the gal? 
prfessinal　
9.(2019·北京卷)With her talent and 　　　 　　(determine),it appears that the sky culd be the limit fr Alice Mre. 10.(2019·北京卷)Sme students dn’t have a 　　　 　　(rely) car, while thers have t share vehicles with parents wh wrk six days a week. 
Ⅱ.短语填空1.If terms f a child’s grwth,it withut dubt 　　　　　　　　　　　the educatin he/she receives. 2.　　　　　　　　 saving the rainfrests,r helping pandas t prduce yung,linguistic eclgy might nt seem very exciting. 3.Determined t 　　　　　　　f thers in studies,he wrks day and night. 
cmpared t,have a lt t d with,get ahead,fllw in the ftsteps f,have n intentin f,belng t,participate in,stand fr,have a gd sense f judgement,set a gal
has a lt t d with　
Cmpared t　
get ahead　
4.The yung man made his mind 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　his father and wrked fr the children in the rural villages. 5.Maybe yu 　　　　　　　　　　　hurting yur sister,but yu actually hurt her. 6.　　　　　　　　　　 sprts n a daily basis,yu’ll feel mre and mre energetic. 7.Bright future 　　　　　　　thse wh carry n wrking hard and never give in t bstacles. 
t fllw in the ftsteps f　
had n intentin f　
Participating in
8.Based n facts,the analysts usually 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　and they may guide us in the right directin. 9.The Chinese language differs frm Western languages in that it uses characters which 　　　　　　ideas,bjects r deeds. 10.It’s never t late 　　　　　　　　and spare n effrts t struggle fr it. 
have a gd sense f judgement
t set a gal
Ⅳ.微语法填空Liu Jian was brn in a pr family in a remte village.As a child,he nce visited a factry 1.　　　　 (run) by his uncle which he fund 2._________ (equip) prly.The machine 3.　　　　　 (perate) by strng men was huge and heavy.The men had t take pains t wrk n the machine.Frm then n,4.　　　　　 (devte) t help the peple 5.　　　　　 (wrk) in factries, Liu Jian was 6. 　　　　　 (determine) t becme an engineer.7. _________ (achieve) his gal,he studied hard and at last was 8.　　　　　 (admit) t a key university where he studied machines 9.　　　　　 (design) by 10.　　　 　　 (experience) engineers.He is nw skillful at making machines that are very 11.　　　　　 (advance) and they are very ppular with factry managers acrss the cuntry. 
determined　
T achieve　
experienced　
Ⅴ.话题微写作 (黑体部分用本单元词汇表达)【写作素材】1.我写信是想申请英语助理一职。2.我相信我能胜任这个职位,因为我的英语很好,可以帮助我与外国客户流利地交流,并且我还在一个外国家庭做过兼职保姆。3.我愿意帮助别人,我投入了相当多的业余时间去做志愿者工作,因为我相信只有这样才能积累经验,培养责任心。4.最后但同样重要的是,我有能力适应新的工作环境。5.如果你们能考虑我的申请,我会提供我最好的服务。【连句成篇】将以上句子连成一篇100词左右的短文。