高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT1 ART课件

这是一份高考英语一轮复习选择性必修第三册UNIT1 ART课件，共60页。PPT课件主要包含了n文艺复兴，subjective，subsequent，fond，reputation，purchase，convey，permanent，decline，civil等内容，欢迎下载使用。

核心单词阅读词汇1.Christianity n.基督教
2.primitive adj.发展水平低的；原始的；远古的
前的艺术家(或作品)3.nble n.贵族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的
4.rank n.地位；级别；行列 vt.& vi.把……分等级；使排成行5.mythlgy n.神话；虚幻的想法6.client n.委托人；当事人；客户7.phtgraphy n.照相术；摄影8.sunrise n.日出
9.subjective adj.主观的
10.uter adj.外表的；外边的；外围的11.visual adj.视觉的；视力的
12.pnd n.池塘；水池13.bride n.新娘
14.humble adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的15.ink n.墨水；墨汁；油墨
16.animatin n.(电脑、录像)动画制作；动画片17.frame n.画面；框架 vt.给……镶框；陷害18.symphny n.交响乐；交响曲
19.brnze n.青铜；深红褐色 adj.青铜色的；深红褐色的
20.ceramic n.陶瓷制品；制陶艺术21.vase n.花瓶；装饰瓶22.cntemprary adj.当代的；现代的；属同时期的 n.同代人；同辈人
高频词汇1.____________ n.重大进展；突破2.__________ n.名誉；名声3.________ vt.购买；采购 n.购买；购买的东西4.________ vt.表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送5.____________ adj.主观的6.____________ adj.随后的；后来的；之后的
7.________ adj.喜爱
breakthrugh
8.___________ adj.永久的；永恒的；长久的
9.________ n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落
vt.减少；下降；衰落；谢绝10.________ adj.国民的；民用的；民事的11._________ vt.保证；确保；肯定……必然发生 n.保证；保修单；担保物
拓展词汇1.precise adj.准确的；精确的→________ adv.准确地；精确地；
2.real adj.真实的；真的→reality n.现实→________ vt.实现；意识到→________ adj.现实的；逼真的→________ n.逼真；现实主义；务实作风→________ n.现实主义画家(或作家等)；现实主义者3.__________ n.维；规模；范围→tw-dimensinal adj.二维的
4._________ n.人→__________ n.人性；人道；(统称)人类→
humanistic adj.人文主义的
5.influence n.影响(力)
vt.影响；对……起作用→___________
adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的
influential
6.emerge vi.& vt.出现；浮现；暴露→______________ n.出现；
7._________ n.雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术→sculptr n.雕刻家；雕塑家
8.________ vt.& vi.呈弧形横跨；(使)成弓形 n.拱；拱形结构；拱门→arched adj.拱形的；弓形的9.invest vt.投资→___________ n.投资额；投资；(时间、精力
10.memry n.记忆→__________ n.纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；
纪念品 adj.纪念的；悼念的
11.________ vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价→criticism n.批评；指责；评论→critic n.评论家→_______ adj.批评的；严重的；关键的
12.represent vt.代表；象征；描绘→____________ adj.典型的；
representative
13.exhibit vt.展览；显示 n.展览品→__________ n.展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演14.________ n.艺术→________ n.艺术家→artistic adj.艺术的；
15.enter vt.进入→________ n.入口；进入→________ n.加入；进入；参与
16.recgnise vt.承认；意识到；认出→__________ n.承认；认
17._________ adj.佛教的 n.佛教徒→Buddhism n.佛教18.expand vi.& vt.扩大；扩展→____________ n.扩张；扩展；
19.wrth adj.值得……的→__________ adj.值得……的；有价值的
【熟义】 n.加入；进入；参与【生义】 n.参赛作品
【典例】Mail yur entry t us by Octber 31 this year.请在今年
10 月 31 日前将参赛作品邮寄给我们。
重点短语1.in ________ 尤其；特别2.set apart ________ 使与众不同；使突出；使优于……3.be ________ f 喜爱；喜欢4.bring life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来5.be ________ f 值得
6.take example 以……为例
1.________ there have been s many different styles f Westernart, it is impssible t describe them all in a shrt text.由于西方艺术的风格如此多样，在一篇短文中全部描述出来是不可能的。句式结构句式 1：as 引导原因状语从句
2.Perhaps the best way t understand Western art is _________________ _______ _______ ____________ _______Western paintingver the centuries.也许理解西方艺术的最好的方法是看看几个世纪以来西方绘画的发展。
句式 2：不定式作表语
3.________ his paintings still had religius themes, they shwedreal peple in a real envirnment.虽然他的画作仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。句式结构句式 3：while 引导让步状语从句
4.________ ________ ________ ________ ________, Tangsught and failed t gain entry int the civil service, s he turned tpainting instead.唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所以他转而从事绘画。
句式 4：过去分词(短语)作状语
Cnsequently
(hld) in the Middle Ages when peple paid mre attentin t humans.One f the mst imprtant 7._____________ (discver) during thisperid was hw 8.__________ (draw) things in perspective.Then inMdern Art, sme painters d nt attempt 9._________ (paint) bjectsas we see them with ur eyes but 10.___________ (cncentratin) ncertain qualities f the bjects.
1.She has already tried her best.Please dn't be particular ______her jb.2.The cmmittee was _____________ (influence) in frmulatinggvernment plicy n emplyment.3.We guarantee __________ (refund) yur mney if yu are nt
delighted with yur purchase.
4.It is evident that her clear and elegant writing sets her apart
________ ther jurnalists.
5.I felt lucky t be chsen as a _____________ (represent) f urschl and jin in the cultural tur f Pmpeii.6.The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has _________(decline) by 50 percent n mre than 46,000 square miles f Califrnia
7.It's als helpful t learn smething abut the museum inadvance, such as its ____________ (exhibit) and activities.
8.With the develpment f ecnmy, my hmetwn has changedbeynd __________ (recgnise) in the last few decades.9.What impresses me mst is his famus saying, “Genius is nepercent __________ (inspire) and ninety-nine percent perspiratin.”10.Yur luggage will _______________ (cnvey) t the htel by
1.influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的【典例】
①In cmparisn, parents are far mre influential t their children'sdevelpment.相比而言，父母对孩子的发展的影响力更大。②What yu said had a gd influence n peple, children inparticular.你说的话对人们有很好的影响，尤其是对孩子。
be influential t...对……有影响
be influential in (ding) sth.对(做)某事是有影响力的【拓展】
influence vt.影响；对……起作用；支配
n.影响；作用；支配力；有影响的人(或事物)
have an influence n/upn...( ＝ have an effect/impact n/upn...)
under the influence f...在……的影响下under ne's influence 在某人的影响下
(1)As a persn f lw rank, my wrds are nt ____________(influence), s I wuld rather keep silent.(2)What the elderly man said just nw has a great influence
________ ur life.
(3)__________ (influence) by my physics teacher, I have grwnincreasingly interested in physics.
完成句子，每空一词(4)大量的暴力犯罪都是在酒精的作用下发生的，这一点并非
It is n cincidence that a large number f vilent crimes arecmmitted ________ ________ __________ _______ alchl.
2.representative adj.典型的；有代表性的 n.代表【典例】
①Yu can be representative f ur schl. 你可以代表我们的
②Each clur n the chart represents a different department. 图
表中的每一种颜色都代表一个不同的部门。
③The King is represented as a her in the play.剧中国王的形象
be representative f...代表……【拓展】
(1)represent vt.代表；为……代言；维护……的利益；描绘把……描绘成……
(2)representatin n.表现；描述；代表
(1)Beijing Opera is the mst representative ________ all Chinesetraditinal dramatic art frms and the largest Chinese pera frm.(2)The singer is regarded as a ______________ (represent) f theyuth f her generatin.(3)The cmpetitin attracted ver 500 cntestants ____________
(represent) 8 different cuntries.
representing
(4)The teacher has been falsely represented ________ ne whknws everything.
3.recgnitin n.承认；认出；赞誉【典例】
①When they returned ten years later, the schl had beenexpanded beynd recgnitin.十年后，当他们回来时，学校已经扩建得认不出来了。
② The lss f Arctic sea ice due t glbal warming is widelyrecgnised as the greatest threat t the plar bears' survival.人们普遍认为全球变暖导致的北极海冰川融化是北极熊生存的最大威胁。
③It is recgnised that envirnmental pllutin has becme nef the mst serius prblems.人们一致认为环境污染已经变成了最严重的问题之一。
beynd/ut f recgnitin 无法辨认；面目全非【拓展】
recgnise vt.承认；意识到；认出
recgnise sb./sth.(by/frm sth.)(通过/从某事物)认出某人/某物
be recgnised (as/t be...)受赏识；被看重；被公认(为……)recgnise ne's vice 听出某人的声音It is recgnised that...人们承认……【即学即用】单句语法填空(1)That hspital is recgnised ________ a centre f excellence in
research and teaching.
(2)There is general _____________ (recgnise) that the studytechniques f many students are weak.
完成句子，每空一词(3)人们一致认为我们的想法很大程度上影响了我们的情绪和
________ ________ __________ _______ ur thughts greatlyinfluence ur md and level f well-being.
4.wrthy adj.值得……的；有价值的【典例】
①A number f the reprt's findings are wrthy f nte. 这份报
告里一些调查结果值得注意。
②In my view, the shrt English film, Grwing Tgether, iswrthy f being watched/t be watched.我认为，这部英语短片《一
③The Palace Museum has a lng histry.It is certainly wrth
visiting.故宫博物院历史悠久。它当然值得一游。
④I dn't think it is wrthwhile t devte/devting s much timet discussing the matter.我认为不值得花这么多时间来讨论这个问题。
be wrthy f＋n.值得……(常接抽象名词)
be wrthy f being dne＝be wrthy t be dne 值得做某事
(1)wrth adj.值得……的
be (well) wrth ding sth.(非常)值得做某事 (主动形式表示被
(2)wrthwhile adj.值得的
It is wrthwhile ding/t d sth.做某事是值得的(3)deserve t d sth.值得做某事
deserve t be dne＝deserve ding sth.值得被……
t be cnsidered/cnsideratin
(1)The prfessr is wrthy ________ ur respect fr hisprfund knwledge and nble persnality.(2)The suggestin he came up with at the meeting deserved________________________________ (cnsider).
一句多译，每空一词(3)导游告诉我们，那个美术馆值得一去。①The guide tld us that the art gallery ______ _______ ______________ ________.(wrthy)②The guide tld us that the art gallery ______ ______ ________.
③The guide tld us that ______ ______ __________ ________
the art gallery.(wrthwhile)
1.in particular 尤其；特别【典例】
①I nticed his eyes in particular, because they were very big.我
特别注意到他的眼睛，因为那双眼睛很大。
②Dn't be t particular abut what yu eat and wear; paymre attentin t yur study and wrk.不要对吃和穿太挑剔，多关注你的学习和工作。
③Fr thse wh lve travel, particularly rail travel.China is acan't-miss place.对于那些热爱旅行的人，尤其是火车旅行。中国是一个不容错过的地方。
(1)particular adj.特定的；特殊的；挑剔的be particular abut 对……挑剔/讲究
(2)particularly(＝in particular) adv.尤其；特别
(3)“in＋n./adj.”结构的其他表达有：in brief/shrt(简而言之；总之)，in cmmn(共有)，in full(全部地)，in private(私下地)，inpublic(公开地；当众)，in vain(徒劳地)，in secret(秘密地)。【即学即用】
particularly
(1)Except fr her illnesses, the girl had a __________ (particular)happy childhd.(2)Develped cuntries, ________ particular, shuld bear therespnsibility fr envirnmental prblems.
完成句子，每空一词(3)他对厨房非常讲究——每件东西都必须非常干净，而且要
He ________ ________ ___________ _________ the kitchen—everything has t be perfectly clean and in its place.
2.be fnd f 喜爱；喜欢【典例】
①Mary is always fnd f animals.玛丽一直喜欢动物。
②We had grwn fnd f the huse and didn't want t leave. 我
们已经渐渐喜欢上了这座房子，并且不想离开。
③It's a pity that few students nwadays are keen n readingclassics which I think are really wrth reading.遗憾的是现在很少有学生热衷于阅读经典著作, 我认为它们真的值得一读。
【拓展】(1)grw fnd f 渐渐喜欢(2)表示“喜欢”的其他表达有：be interested in, be int, enjy,like, be keen n, care fr, g in fr 等。【即学即用】
(1)I've always been fnd ________ petry and ne piece hasalways stuck in my mind.
(2)He has always been very keen ________ ding physical
(3)He gt interested ________ plitics when he was in cllege.完成句子，每空一词(4)日子一天天过去，他也越来越喜欢城堡里的生活。With days passing by, he als ________ ________ ________ his
life inside the castle.
life 赋予……生命；使……鲜活起来【典例】
①These flwers brught my dull rm t life in the past days.在过去的日子里，这些花使我那沉闷的房间恢复了生气。②His father died when he was yung, and he was brught up byhis mther.在他年幼时父亲就去世了，他是由母亲抚养长大的。③Science has brught abut many changes in ur lives. 科学给
我们的生活带来了许多变化。
bring abut 导致；引起；造成
bring up 抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bring in 引进；赚钱；收获
bring dwn 降低(价格等)；减少
bring ut 使显现；出版；生产；阐明bring frward 提出；把……提前
bring back 带回来；使回忆起；恢复
(1)Green buildings will bring ________ a healthier and mrecmfrtable living envirnment.(2)They are sent ut t clean shes t bring ________ extramney.完成句子，每空一词(3)一组新收集的照片使得一次不成功的南极之旅变得鲜活起
brings/brught
A new cllectin f phts ________________ an unsuccessfulAntarctic vyage ________ ________.
1.As there have been s many different styles f Western art,
it is impssible t describe them all in a shrt text.(教材 P2)由于西方艺术的风格如此多样，在一篇短文中全部描述出来是不可能的。【剖析】本句是复合句。句中 as 引导原因状语从句，意为“由
①(2022·新高考Ⅱ卷·阅读理解 B)As I read, he reaches ut andpkes the page with his finger.当我读的时候，他会伸出手，用手指戳书页。(时间状语从句)
②(2021· 天津卷 · 阅读表达)I'd like t live a creative life andmake changes when necessary as she did.我想要过一种有创意的生活，必要时可以像她那样作出改变。(比较状语从句)
③(2021·浙江卷·读后续写)I was surprised that my dad allwedme t use the mney as I wished.我很惊讶父亲允许我按照我的意愿使用工资。(方式状语从句)
④Pr as the ld man is, he always reaches ut t the hmeless.尽管那个老人很穷，但他总是向无家可归的人伸出援助之手。(让步状语从句)
as 除用作连词外，还可用作介词，意为“作为”；as 还可用
作关系代词，引导定语从句，意为“正如”。如：
(2021· 新高考 Ⅰ卷 · 七选五型阅读理解)As smene nted in
this paper a cuple f weeks ag, they eat great fd and never gain
weight.正如几周前有人在这篇文章中指出的，他们吃的食物很好，而且从不增重。
写出下列句子中 as 的中文含义(1)(2022·北京卷·阅读理解 A)As a peer grup, yu decide what
is cvered in each sessin.________
(2)(2021· 天津卷 · 单项填空)As wrking frm hme becmesincreasingly cmmn, peple are finding it easier t cmbine
parenthd with a full-time career.________
(3)She may need help as she's new.______________
(4)Happy as they were, there was smething missing.__________(5)I never went thrugh a final exam that was as difficult as thatne._________________(6)As yu knw, Julia is leaving nw.________
2.While his paintings still had religius themes, they shwed
real peple in a real envirnment.(教材 P2)虽然他的画作仍然有宗教主题，但它们展示了真实环境中的真实人物。
【剖析】 本句是复合句。句中 while 引导让步状语从句，意
①While the sun's rays can age and harm ur skin, they als giveus beneficial Vitamin D.虽然阳光会使我们的皮肤老化和损伤，但它们也会给我们提供有益的维生素 D。
②(2021·全国乙卷·阅读理解 D)The prblem may be that, in ur
ffices, we can't stp urselves frm getting drawn int thers'
cnversatins while we're trying t fcus.问题可能是，在我们的办公
室里，当我们试图集中注意力时，我们无法阻止自己卷入别人的谈话中。【拓展】
写出下列句子中 while 的中文含义(1)(2023·北京卷·书面表达)While yu are able t pick up a newhabit in a few weeks, it takes many mnths t build a healthy habit.
_____________
(2)(2021· 新高考Ⅰ卷 ·语法填空 )While yu're in China, Munt
Huangshan is a must t visit! _____________
(3)Sme peple waste fd while thers haven't enugh. ______(4)After a while, they decided t drink sme range juice and
watch TV in the huse.________________
3.Brn during the Ming Dynasty, Tang sught and failed tgain entry int the civil service, s he turned t painting instead.
(教材 P8) 唐寅出生在明朝，他曾试图考取文官，但失败了，所以他转而从事绘画。
【剖析】 本句是复合句。其中过去分词短语 Brn during the
Ming Dynasty 在句中作状语。
①(2022· 北京卷 · 书面表达)When asked what advice he'd give
ther entrepreneurial yuth, he says, “Prepare and have yur family's
supprt.” 当被问及他会给其他创业青年什么建议时，他说：“做好准备，并得到家人的支持。”(过去分词短语作时间状语)②Technlgical innvatins, cmbined with gd marketing,will prmte the sales f these prducts.技术创新与良好的市场营销相结合的做法将促进这些产品的销售。(过去分词短语作条件状语)
(1)过去分词表示完成或被动，作状语时，在意义上相当于一个状语从句，其省略的主语(逻辑主语)与句子的主语一致，且与主语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。
(2)过去分词(短语)作状语时可以表示时间、条件、方式、原因、让步、伴随等，其前面可以带有相应的连词，如when, thugh, althugh, if, unless, until, nce 等。
有些过去分词因源于系表结构，已被形容词化，故作状语时不表被动而表示状态，如 be brn in, be lst in, be seated, be dressedin, be wrried abut, be interested in 等。如：
Lst in thught, he didn't ntice the teacher cming here.他陷入
沉思中，没有注意到老师过来了。
写出下列句子中过去分词短语的句子成分(1)Dressed elegantly, the hst attracted the audience's intereststraight away.____________(2)Given anther ten minutes, I can als wrk ut this prblem.____________(3)Seen frm the hill, the city lks magnificent.____________(4)What's mre, a cld rain was falling, mixed with snw.
____________
(5)My physics teacher came int the classrm, fllwed byseveral students.____________(6)Defeated again and again, the ptimistic by didn't lseheart.____________
【句型升级】按要求完成句子
1.毕竟，汉语成语值得学习
are wrthy f being learnt。
After all, Chinese idims ______________________________.(be wrthy f)2.Thugh she was tiny, she seemed very well put tgether.(用 as
Tiny as she was
____________________, she seemed very well put tgether.
3.对于外国人来说，许多成语是非常难理解的。(用主语＋be
＋adj.＋不定式翻译句子)
____________________________________________________
____________________
4.尽管你发现学习汉语成语有困难，我相信你可以通过多练习来掌握它们。(用 while 引导让步状语从句，find＋宾语＋宾补翻译句子)
____________________________________________, I believe
yu can master them by practising mre.
Fr freigners, many Chinese idims are quite difficult/hard t
understand.
While yu find it difficult/hard t learn Chinese idims
5.Cnfucius was brn in a war-trn reginal state, and he devted
himself t finding access t a harmnius sciety.(用非谓语动词短语改写句子)
___________________________________________
Brn in a war-trn reginal state, Cnfucius devted himself t
finding access t a harmnius sciety.
写作课上，你协助修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改
The histry f painting in China is lng r full f masterpieces
frm different ages when have their wn unique styles.
Truly artistic paintings ther than calligraphy came int existduring the Qin Dynasty and matured in the Wei and Jin perids.It were
in the Tang Dynasty that it develped mre quicklier than any therprevius perid.An art cntinued t advance during the Sng andYuan Dynasties with an increased fcus such subjects as muntainsand animals.Traditinal painting techniques lasted until the end f theQing Dynasty, when mdern painting techniques started ff tchallenge the traditinal ne.Althugh mdern paintings had beenheavily influenced by the West, they still value traditinal paintingtechniques.