牛津译林版九年级上册Welcome to the unit优秀第1课时课后测评

Unit 6 第 1 课时 Comic strip & Welcome to the unit

【答案】一．1.done 2.chat show3.*comedy 4.*documentary 5.*drama series 6.game show 7.real-life8.dialogue

二．1.对…感到厌烦get bored with sth/doing sth2.整天待在家中stay at home all day3.无所事事have nothing to do4.在电视上看体育运动watch sports on TV5.需要睡会儿need a little sleep6.不同种类的电视节目different types of TV programmes

三、重要句子。

1.你整天待在家里不会变得无聊吗？Aren't you getting bored with staying at home all day?

2.如果你和我一样忙，你将不会变得无聊。If you are as busy as I am, you will not get bored.

3.狗的工作从不会干完的。A dog's work is never done.

4.你们喜欢什么类型的电视节目？What type of TV programmes do you like?

5.我更喜欢游戏节目。I prefer game shows. =I like game shows better.

6.总有名人在这些节目上谈论他们的生活。There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.

7.Tom and Jerry是我的最爱，尽管里面没有许多对话。Tom and Jerry is my favourite, though there's not much dialogue in it.

8.我认为访谈节目和竞赛类节目一样精彩。I think chat shows are as wonderful as game shows.

9.我喜欢看记录片因为我能了解很多关于自然、历史和真实生活的事件。I like watching documentaries because I can leam a lot about nature, history and real-life events.

10.我希望有一天我能参加其中一个访谈节目并且回答所有问题并赢得大奖。I hope one day I can take part in one of chat shows, answer all the questions and win a big prize.

一．. Eddie, aren't you getting bored with staying at home all day?

【精讲】① bored adj.无聊的 (侧重人的感受)

boring adj.乏味的(侧重事物的特性)

get / be / feel bored with sth.讨厌某物 Eg. What are you bored with? 你讨厌什么?

get bored with doing厌倦做某事 (与 be tired of意思相近)

Eg. The children quickly got bored with staying indoors. 孩子们在屋子里很快就呆不住了。

bore  v. 使厌烦

② 在英语中既能作行为动词又能作连系动词的有

变化类的: make; become; get; turn; grow; go; come; fall

静止类的: stay; keep; appear; prove; turn out; remain

感官类的:feel; taste; smell; look; sound

★连系动词无被动语态, 静止类和感官类系动词无进行时和完成时

1.The TV programme on this channel was so          that everyone there felt____.

A. boring, boring      B. bored, boring         C. boring, bored      D. bored, bored

【答案】C

【解析】句意：在这个频道的电视节目很是无聊以至于每个人都感觉很无聊。此题考查形容词，boring事物本身是无聊的，bored人对事物感到无聊。根据句意，应选C。

2. He often helps his mother __________ the housework, but he never           .

A.with; get bored B.with; gets boring

C.do; get bored D.with; gets bored

【答案】D

【解析】句意：他经常帮妈妈做家务，但从不感到厌烦。根据help sb. with/（to） do sth. 意为“帮助某人做某事"; bored用于修饰人, get bored 意为“感到厌烦"; 主语为he,谓语动词get应用第三人称单数形式。故选D。

二. A dog's work is never done.

【精讲】① done adj. 完毕,结束 (分词形容词)

Eg. When you are done, perhaps I can say something.等你说完,也许我可以说点什么。(这里be done是be + adj.不是被动)

be done = be finished

Eg. The sandwiches are finished. = The sandwiches are done. 三明治做好了。

② be done with…做完某事,结束某事Eg. If you are done with the magazine, can I have a look at it? 如果你看完那本杂志, 给我看看行吗

Has everything __   ___ can be done ___   ___?

A.what; done B.that; been done

C.that; already done D.what; already being done

【答案】B

【解析】

这句话的意思是:一切能做的事情都已经做了吗? 改为陈述句 Everything that can be done has been done. 这是定语从句的题目，分清楚主句和从句。主句是Everything has been done，定语从句that can be done修饰everything。故答案选B。

三. There are always famous people on these shows talking about their lives.

【精讲】There be句式中非谓语动词作定语的情况:

① There be sb. doing sth有人在做某事 (后置定语,强调在做,逻辑上主谓关系,表示主动)

Eg. There is a dog lying on the floor.

② There be sth. to do. 有事要做 (There be结构中, to do为后置定语,强调未做,逻辑上有动宾关系,但是不用被动语态)

Eg. There is a lot of homework to finish.

There is no chance to visit the Great Wall

③ There is some money left. (left作定语,表示被动或完成)

Tom and Jerry is my favourite, though there's not much dialogue in it.

dialogue un. (书、戏剧或电影中的) 对话,对白

Eg. The novel has long descriptions and not much dialogue. 这部小说描述多对话少。

② dialogue cn. (供语言学习者学习的)对话

Eg. In English lessons, our teacher often asks us to make up dialogues in pairs. 英语课上, 老师经常叫我们两人一组编对话。

1.—Look! There are some students ________ basketball on the playground.

—Yes. I often see them ________ basketball there.

A.play; play B.play; playing C.playing; play D.playing; playing

【答案】C

【解析】句意：——看，一些学生正在操场打篮球。——是的。我经常看到他们在那里打篮球。考查非谓语动词。“There are some students”后用现在分词做后置定语表述主动，第一空用“playing”。根据 “often see”可知表示“经常看到某人做某事”，用“see sb. do”。第二空用动词原形 “play”。故选C。

2.There are some students ______ in the classroom and nobody gets ______

A.drawing, boring B.to draw, boring

C.drawing, bored D.draw, bored

【答案】C

【解析】句意：有一些学生在教室里画画，没有人变得无聊。there be sb/sth doing有正在做的······某事或某人，-ed的形容词，感到······，修饰人。-ing的形容词，令人······，修饰物。根据主语是人，故选C。

3..—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!

—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around.

A.live          B.living C.lived D.lives

【答案】B

【解析】句意：——济南地铁4号线建设已经开始了！——太棒了。对于住在郊区的人来说，到处旅行会更方便。

考查非谓语动词。live居住；分析句子结构，此处使用living，表示状态，修饰people，现在分词作定语。故选B。

【基础练习】

一.根据句意及汉语提示或英文释义写出单词

1.I hate watching chat shows because there is too much ______________ (对话) in them.

2. He made several ______________ (纪录片) about Yancheng wetlands.

3. Most children like watching______________  (动画片) very much because they make themhappy.

4. Since the work is ______________ ( finished or completed), we can have a good rest now.

5. Being well worth reading, the novel based upon______________  ( actually happens in life, not in stories or films) events sells well.

【答案】1.dialogue 2. documentaries 3. cartoons4. done 5. real-life

二.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空

1. Soccer is a ______________ ( wonder) game for children. It provides great exercise, such as running and kicking.

2. So far, our football team ______________ ( win)every match of this year. That makes us feel proud.

3.I am sure that the lecture is so interesting that you won't get ______________ ( bore) easily.

4.I’m busy ______________ ( prepare) for the coming talent competition and exams at the same time.

5.— More and more people prefer ______________ (walk) rather than ride in cars.

—So they do. Walking is good for health.

【答案】1.wonderful 2. has won 3. bored 4. preparing5.to walk

【能力拓展】

一、完型填空

When I was 25 years old, I moved into an apartment and a couple next door were loud all the time. After standing it for two weeks, I decided to politely ask    1    to be quiet in the afternoon. Most time I had to work at midnight, so I    2    went to bed around noon.

I went to knock on the door and an old woman answered. I    3    myself and she asked if I came over to complain about the    4    . I said yes. She explained both she and her husband were going    5    so they needed to speak loudly to hear each other. She invited me in and offered me a cup of coffee.    6    , we heard loud bang in the kitchen. We found her husband had fallen onto the ground. Immediately, we sent him to the hospital.

When I came home from work the next day, there was a    7    on the door. It was from the lady, asking me to come over to her home at once. When I reached there in a hurry, she asked me to drive her to the hospital    8    her husband stayed in. I helped the couple pay for the bill and visited them from time to time. Finally we    9    being friends though they moved away a year later.

One day after ten years, I got a    10    from a lawyer. He invited me to his office on the phone. I remembered I didn’t have a lawyer friend at that time. I was    11    and wanted to know what was going on. When I arrived at his office, the lawyer asked me if I knew a    12    by their names and I nodded. He told me that the couple had died and he was employed    13    their children to find me. Because they wanted to thank me    14    . Then I met the family and we became friends as well.

You can never know when, where or how you are next going to make new friends. Life is full of surprises.    15   happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated.

1.A.me B.him C.her D.them

2.A.never B.seldom C.usually D.sometimes

3.A. told B. showed C.expressed D. introduced

4.A.idea B.pain C.noise D.words

5.A.weak B.deaf C.blind D.disabled

6.A.Secretly B.Suddenly C.Naturally D.Unluckily

7.A.note B.bill C.notice D.report

8.A.what B.when C.which D.where

9.A.went on B.ended up C.took pride in D.looked forward to

10.A.call B.card C.mail D.letter

11.A.excited B.relaxed C.surprised D.satisfied

12.A.couple B.doctor C.patient D.relative

13.A.by B.for C.from D.through

14.A.in person B.by himself C.no longer D.on business

15.A.Whoever B.Whenever C.Wherever D.Whatever

【答案】1-5 DCDCB           6-10 BACBA         11-15    CAAAD

【文章大意】

本文主要讲述作者搬到一个新的公寓，因为邻居太吵而去沟通，发现邻居是一对夫妻，他们的听力有问题，作者理解了他们的困难，并帮助老人就医，由此作者和两位老人成为了朋友，随后和老人的孩子也成为了朋友。

【解析】1.句意：我决定礼貌地请他们在下午安静些。me我；him他；her她；them他们。根据“and a couple next door were loud all the time”可知此处指让这对夫妇安静点，代词用them。故选D。

2.句意：大多数时候我不得不在午夜工作，所以我通常在中午就上床睡觉了。never从不；seldom几乎不；usually通常；sometimes有时。根据“Most time I had to work at midnight, so I...went to bed around noon”可知半夜工作，中午的时候通常睡觉。故选C。

3.句意：我介绍了我自己，然后她问我是不是来抱怨噪音。told告诉；showed展示；expressed表达；introduced介绍。根据“I went to knock on the door and an old woman answered. I...myself”可知去邻居家首先要介绍自己。故选D。

4.句意：我介绍了我自己，然后她问我是不是来抱怨噪音。idea想法；pain痛苦；noise噪音；words单词。根据“a couple next door were loud all the time”以及“she asked if I came over to complain about the...”可知此处这个老妇人询问我是否来抱怨他们制造的噪音。故选C。

5.句意：她解释到她和她丈夫要耳聋了，所以他们需要大声说话才能听到彼此。weak虚弱的；deaf耳聋的；blind瞎的；disabled残疾的。根据“so they needed to speak loudly to hear each other”可知他们要大声说话才能听到彼此，说明他们的听力不好，要耳聋了。故选B。

6.句意：突然，我们听到厨房传来一声巨响。Secretly秘密地；Suddenly突然地；Naturally自然地；Unluckily不幸地。根据“She invited me in and offered me a cup of coffee...we heard loud bang in the kitchen”可知在我和这个老妇人交谈的时候，她的丈夫突然倒地了。故选B。

7.句意：第二天当我下班回家的时候，门上有一张纸条。note纸条；bill账单；notice公告；report报道。根据“there was a...on the door. It was from the lady, asking me to come over to her home at once”可知我看到门上的小纸条后才去了她家。故选A。

8.句意：她请求我开车送她去她丈夫在的医院。what不引导定语从句；when引导定语从句，在从句中作时间状语；which引导定语从句，在从句中作主语或宾语；where引导定语从句，在从句中作地点状语。分析句子可知，句子是定语从句，先行词是the hospital，关系词在从句中作介词in的宾语，用which引导。故选C。

9.句意：最后，我们最终成为朋友，尽管他们一年后搬走了。went on继续；ended up结束；took pride in以……为荣；looked forward to期待。根据“Finally we...being friends though they moved away a year later.”可知他们最后成为了朋友，end up doing sth.最后发展为……。故选B。

10.句意：十年后的一天，我接到一个律师的电话。call打电话；card卡片；mail邮件；letter信。根据“He invited me to his office on the phone”可知作者接到了一个电话。故选A。

11.句意：我很惊讶，想知道会发生什么。excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的；surprised惊讶的；satisfied满意的。根据“I didn’t have a lawyer friend at that time. I was...and wanted to know what was going on”可知作者没有律师朋友，所以接到律师的电话感到很惊讶。故选C。

12.句意：当我到达他的办公室，这个律师通过他们的名字问我是否认识这对夫妇，我点了点头。couple夫妇；doctor医生；patient病人；relative亲戚。根据“the lawyer asked me if I knew a...by their names and I nodded”可知律师问我是否认识那对夫妇。故选A。

13.句意：他告诉我这对夫妇已经去世了，他被他们的孩子雇佣来找我。by被；for为了；from来自；through通过（从内部）。根据“he was employed...their children”可知此处表示动作的执行者，在被动语态中用by。故选A。

14.句意：因为他们想亲自感谢我。in person亲自；by himself独自；no longer不再；on business出差。根据“Then I met the family and we became friends as well.”可知这对夫妻的孩子想要亲自感谢我。故选A。

15.句意：不管发生什么，尝试完全按照你希望被对待的方式对待他人。whoever无论谁；whenever无论何时；wherever无论何地；whatever无论什么。根据“...happens, try to treat others exactly as you would like to be treated”可知此处指“无论发生什么”。故选D。

任务型阅读

    In the United States, every high school student gets a locker in the school hallway. They put their books, personal things and sports equipment in it.

However, it seems that lockers aren’t so popular anymore at one US high school. At Stevenson High School in Illinois, students might not use them all year round. Now they store things like books on iPads. The school has a new policy to encourage students to use lockers. Students can decide if they will use lockers or keep things themselves. The school has about 4,500 lockers in different hallways more than its 4,190 students.

In fact, many factors led to the decreased（减少的）usage of lockers. About five years ago, the school started handing out iPads to lighten the loads of student backpacks. Also, some students think it is not convenient to use lockers. The hallways are too crowded to find their own lockers.

Nearly half of the students at the school have applied for lockers this semester. The school is able to give each student a location in the hallway of his or her choice. Some students wanted a locker along their morning way from the parking area. Others wanted it on the way to their practice or rehearsal（排练）so they can put their things away more easily.

The school will end the least popular hallways and remove some lockers there. Meanwhile, more and more lockers appear which are suitable for students to store musical instruments and oversized sports equipment.

根据短文内容，完成下列表格，每空一词。

【答案】

1.used           2.instead              3.whether            4.choose     5.bigger/larger

【文章大意】

本文是一篇说明文。向我们介绍美国学生使用储物柜的情况。

【解析】1.根据“They put their books, personal things and sports equipment in it.”可知，他们把他们的书，个人物品和运动器材放在里面。这是储物柜被用来做的事情，故填used。

2.根据“About five years ago, the school started handing out iPads to lighten the loads of student backpacks.”可知，大约五年前，学校开始发放iPad，以减轻学生书包的负担。也就是用iPads代替书本，故填instead。

3.根据“Students can decide if they will use lockers or keep things themselves.”可知，学生可以决定是使用储物柜还是自己保管东西。此处表示是否，此后加不定式，故填whether。

4.根据“The school is able to give each student a location in the hallway of his or her choice.”可知，学校可以给每个学生自己选择的走廊位置。allow sb to do sth“允许某人做某事”，使用动词原形，故填choose。

5.根据“Meanwhile, more and more lockers appear which are suitable for students to store musical instruments and oversized sports equipment.”可知，越来越多的储物柜出现，适合学生存放乐器和超大的运动器材。也就是说储物柜变得越来越大，故填bigger/larger