初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar精品习题

第4课时　[Unit 4 Period 4 Grammar]

Ⅰ.用方框中所给的连词填空

1．I did not go home ________ it was dark.

2．I got to know her brother ________ I was a boy.

3．________ the boy watched TV, he went to bed.

4．________  he gets the chance, he reads his favourite books.

5．Great changes have taken place in your hometown ________ you left.

Ⅱ.根据句意，用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空

6．2020·荆门Jack finally ________ (fall) asleep when the wind was dying down at midnight.

7．David ________ (not go) to bed until he ________ (finish) watching the basketball match tomorrow evening.

8. Jack was forced ________ (do) what he disliked by his boss so he was very angry.

9. It is the first time I ________ (see) my uncle since he left home twenty years ago.

10．Yao Ming ________ (work) for charity since he ________ (end) his basketball career.

11．2019·泰州靖江模拟What a great pity it is to hear that thirty­one people were killed while ________(fight) a forest fire.

12．2020·常州模拟I can hardly believe that she ________ (remain) so slim for 15 years.

13．I'm so ________ (excite) that my parents agreed to pay for my trip to France.

14．2020·鄂州I was watching TV while my parents ________ (chat) on the WeChat.

15．The students didn't go home until they finished ________ (clean) the classroom.

Ⅲ.用括号内所给连词将下列句子合并为一句

16．He was born. His grandparents looked after him. (since)

________________________________________________________________________

17．I was doing some shopping. The earthquake started. (while)

________________________________________________________________________

18．He left. The rain stopped.  (not…until)

________________________________________________________________________

19．They saw the homeless cat. They took it to the animal centre. (as soon as)

________________________________________________________________________

20．Wash your hands. You have meals. (before)

________________________________________________________________________

21．They waited. The girl's parents came. (till)

________________________________________________________________________

Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子

22．你必须认真对待我对你说的话。

You must________________________ what I have said to you.

23．琳达一到家就上床睡觉了，因为她太累了。

Linda went to bed ________________________ she got home because she was too tired.

24．2020·淮安模拟自2010年以来， 淮安发生了很大的变化。

Great changes ________________________ in Huai'an ________________________．

25．戴安娜总是在旅行前关注天气。

Diana always ________________________ the weather before travelling.

26. 昨天学生们在练习打篮球后筋疲力尽。

The students ____________________ after they __________________ basketball yesterday.

Ⅴ.单项填空

(　　)27.2020·天津You'd better tidy up your room ________ your father comes back.

A．so   B．or   C．before   D．but

(　　)28.________ I am in trouble, my friends will help me out. 

A．Before   B．Whenever   C．Although   D．Until

(　　)29.2020·南通Max got lost and was trapped in the forest for 10 hours ________ a farmer nearby found him.

A．if   B．since   C．until   D．after

(　　)30.2020·北京We ________ each other since I came to Beijing, but we send emails very often.

A．don't see   B．didn't see   C．won't see   D．haven't seen

(　　)31.2020·宜昌—What do you feel ________ you are looking through the old pictures?

—How time flies.

A．because   B．though   C．while   D．unless

(　　)32.2020·营口The clever boy called 120 ________ his mother fell down in the kitchen.

A．although   B．as soon as   C．as long as   D．until

(　　)33.—Do you know when he ________ here?

—No, but I will call you when he ________ here. 

A．comes; will come   B．comes; comes

C．will come; comes    D．will come; will come

(　　)34.—________ did the rainstorm come?

—While we ________ a physics lesson yesterday.

A．When; have had   B．While; are having

C．When; were having   D．While; have

(　　)35.2019·泰州三模After the earthquake, we were in need of medical workers, ________ surgeons.

A．specially   B．especially   C．hardly   D．naturally

(　　)36.2018·安徽Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ________ Class Three.

A．of    B．in       C．against    D．from

(　　)37.2020·苏州吴江区模拟Nick's brother ________ the navy in 2011 and ________ the navy since then.

A．joined; has joined   B．joined in; has joined in

C．joined in; has been in   D．joined; has been in

Ⅵ.用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，使短文内容完整、正确

Nathaniel Hawthorne 38.________ (go) home with a broken heart. He told his wife Sophia that he 39.________(lose) his job. To his surprise, she spoke to him with great joy.

“Now，” she said 40.________ (happy), “you can write your book! When you had your job, you didn't have time to write down what you 41.________(think) about. Now, you are free. You can do what you like and make your dream 42.________ (come) true！”

“Yes，” said the man sadly, “but what shall we live on while I 43.________(write) it？”

Then, she took out a small box and opened it. There was a large amount of money.

“I've always believed you are a talented man，” she told him. “I knew that someday you would write a great book. So every week, out of the money you gave me for everyday use, I saved a little bit. Now this money can help 44.________(we) through the year.”

With her trust and confidence, one of the 45.________(great) novels of American literature, The Scarlet Letter(《红字》), was born.

Some of the famous 46.________(story) have followed a word of encouragement or an act of 47.________(confident) by a loved one or a best friend.

答案

Ⅰ.1.until　2.when　3.After

4．Whenever/When　5.since

Ⅱ.6.fell　7.won't go; finishes

8. to do　9. have seen

10．has worked; ended　11.fighting　

12．has remained　13.excited

14．were chatting　15.cleaning

Ⅲ.16.His grandparents have looked after him since he was born.

17．The earthquake started while I was doing some shopping.

18．He didn't leave until the rain stopped.

19．As soon as they saw the homeless cat, they  took it to the animal centre.

20．Wash your hands before you have meals.

21．They waited till the girl's parents came.

Ⅳ.22.be serious about

23．as soon as

24．have taken place; since 2010

25．pays attention to

26. were tired out; practised playing

Ⅴ.27.C　连词辨析。句意：你最好在你的父亲回来之前整理你的房间。so意为“因此”；or意为“或者，否则”；before意为“在……之前”；but意为“但是”。根据句意可知选C。

28．B　连词辨析。句意：无论何时我有困难，我的朋友都会帮助我。before意为“在……之前”；whenever意为“无论何时”；although意为“尽管”；until意为“直到……为止”。根据句意可知选B。

29．C　连词辨析。句意：马克斯迷路了，被困在森林中十小时，直到附近的一个农夫发现他。if意为“如果”；since意为“自从……以来”；until意为“直到……为止”；after意为“在……之后”。根据句意可知选C。

30．D　动词时态。句意：自从我来到北京我们就没有见过面，但是我们经常发电子邮件。根据时间状语从句“since I came to Beijing”可知，主句用现在完成时。

31．C　连词辨析。句意：“你翻看这些旧照片时有什么感觉？”“时间过得真快。”because意为“因为”；though意为“尽管”；while意为“当……时”；unless意为“除非”。根据句意可知选C。

32．B　连词辨析。句意：他妈妈一在厨房里跌倒，那聪明的孩子就拨打了120。although意为“尽管”；as soon as意为“一……就……”；as long as意为“只要”；until意为“直到……为止”。由句意可知，这里用as soon as引导时间状语从句。

33．C　34.C　35.B　36.C　

37．D　句意：尼克的哥哥在2011年加入了海军部队，自从那时他就一直在海军部队了。join意为“加入”，指加入某一某党派、团体、组织等并成为其中一员；join in意为“加入”，指加入某活动。根据第一空后面的the navy可知，应该用join；由since then可知，第二空应该用现在完成时，且谓语动词要用延续性动词，所以应该用has been in。

Ⅵ.38.went　39.lost　40.happily

41．were thinking　42.come　

43．am writing　44.us　45.greatest

46．stories　47.confidence