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初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar教案配套课件ppt
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这是一份初中英语牛津译林版九年级上册Grammar教案配套课件ppt，共41页。PPT课件主要包含了matters，fortieth，successful，succeed，succeeded，University，remained，unusual，didnt eat，angrier等内容，欢迎下载使用。
( )6.Every player wants t____ the natinal team.A. try ut in B. try n frC. try ut fr D. try fr( )7. He has t stay in hspital____ illness.A. because f B. because C. since D. s( )8. At last, he succeeded_____ the first in race. A.gt B. in get C. in getting D. n getting( )9.After finishing her diary,the girl refused _____and went n ______ her mum with rest, helping B.resting,t helpC.resting, helping D.t rest, t help( )10.Maybe bamb has mre uese than _____in the wrld. A.any plant B.all the plants C.ther plant D.any ther plant
1. The jb ________ (要紧) mre t him than anything else.2. Why nt hld a party fr yur father’s ____________ (40) nt hld a party fr yur brther’s ____________ (12/20) yung man made his wn wrds cme true: “Believe yu will be_________(成功), and yu will.”5.The yung man made his wn wrds cme true: “Believe yu will _________(成功), and yu will.”6.It seems that they have ________________ (成功) slved the prblem, r they dn’t lk s happy. 7.We have___________(succeed) in saving thusands f peple in danger since we gt t Ya’ trying many times, he ___________ (成功) in cmpleting this task.
（二）根据中、英文提示完成单词
twelfth/twentieth
successfully
9.Yu will get a gd jb as sn as yu graduate frm Beijing ______________(大学).10. Thugh he made big prgress, he ___________ (保持) yu hear anything ___________(usual) in the next rm? ---N. I was chatting with my friends nline.12. He _______________(nt eat) supper until he finished his hmewrk.13. ---Dad, I failed the Maths test again. ---Never mind. What __________ (matter) is nt the result but whether yu have tried yur best.14. The mre I said, the ____________ (angry) my teacher yu tell me whse __________(发音) is the best in yur class?
prnunciatin
Learning aims
1.T understand and master the usage f sme cnjunctins which intrduce time clauses;2.T knw mre abut Ya Ming
careeragainst
The best mment in his _______(生涯) was in 2004 ----- he scred 41 pints in a game _________ (对抗) the Atlanta Hawks.
D yu knw him?
Hw much d yu knw abut him?
Make a guess abut Ya Ming’s legend!
When he was 9,After he tk sme basketball training, While (he was) attending junir high,
he shwed his talent in the game.he jined the Shanghai Yuth Team.he tk sme basketball training.
Hw t use “befre” & “after”?
Befre he was brn, he was believed t becme a future basketball star.After he tk sme basketball training, he shwed his talent in the game.
at an earlier time than
at a later time than
Yu shuld turn ff the lights _________ yu leave the rm.= Yu shuld turn ff the lights _____________ the rm.2. Tm went t schl ________ he finished his breakfast. = ______________ his breakfast.3. Time passed quickly and three mnths went by __________ I knew it. 4. The sun came ut ________ the strm stpped.
Fill the blanks with “befre” & “after”
befre leaving
after finishing
befre/after + 句子或ding形式
Hw t use “when” & “while”?
When he was 9, he tk sme basketball training.While (he was) attending the junir high, he jined the Shanghai Yuth Team.
when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
The days get lnger _________ spring cmes.___________ the bys were playing ftball, it rained.3. I was abut t leave _______ the phne rang.4. Jack is strng ______ his brther is weak.4. ___________ (she is) in truble, she always asks me fr help.
Fill the blanks with “when” & “while”
当主句和从句主语一致且从句中有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词
5. While ______, he received a call frm his mum.the TV was nB. he was watching TVC. he watched TVD. he is watching TV
David is writing in his diary abut ne f his days. Help him cmbine his sentences using befre, after, when r while. (P54)
1. I g t jgging every mrning. Then I have breakfast. _____________________________________ ________________________________2. I practised playing basketball fr hurs. I felt tired ut. _____________________________________ _________________________________
I g jgging every mrning befre I have breakfast.
After I practised playing basketball fr hurs, I felt tired ut.
3. I met Peter. I was waiting at the bus stp. ___________________________________ _______________________________4. I was watching TV. I received a call frm my uncle. ___________________________________ ________________________________5. I was ready t g t bed. My father came back frm wrk. ___________________________________ ________________________________
I met Peter while/when (I was) waiting at the bus stp.
While (I was) watching TV, I received a call frm my uncle.
I was ready t g t bed when my father came back frm wrk.
1. He brushed his teeth __________ he went t bed.2. The children asked sme questins ______ the teacher left the classrm.3. ______ I was writing a letter last night, he was chatting with his friends n the Internet.4. Mr. Black went ut _______ he answered the phne.5. They were playing tennis ______ it began t rain heavily.6. Rebecca went t bed _____ she gt hme because she was s tired.7. Peple shuld be very careful ______ they crss busy rads.8. Paul fund smebdy’s wallet n the grund ____________ he was walking t the bus stp.
when, while, after或 befre
Hw abut his basketball career later?
________ he was 18 years ld, he jined the natinal basketball team.
________ he jined the natinal basketball team, he has wn many cmpetitins.
since在一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时的延续形。
since（由于，既然，表原因） eg.Since yu are tired, yu had better have a rest. since（自从……）常与现在完成时连用。since +过去时间或一般过去时的句子或时间段+age.g. Jhn has wrked in this factry since 1998/ since he came t Wuxi/since tw years ag. 自从他来这个学校已经三年了。3 years has passed since I came t this schl.=It has been/is 3 years since I came t this schl.
Why is he s famus all ver the wrld?
He _______ get the chance t be a wrld-famus superstar _______ he jined the NBA.
He_____ practiced playing basketball very hard ________ the year 2011, when he ended his basketball career.
until/till; nt…until…
1. until/till在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须是_________动词。他一直在工厂里工作，直到成功写了部戏剧。 He ________ in a factry _________________________ a play.3. nt/never…until… 主句的谓语动词可为瞬间性动词 ( )—When did yu g t sleep last night? --- ________ I finished my hmewrk.A. UntilB. Nt untilC. Befre
until he successfully
B1.Fill in the blanks with since, till r until.
1.I have been crazy abut playing basketball _______ I was a little by. 2.The weather has been awful this week. The rain did nt stp_____ fr seven days. 3.We played basketball in the playgrund this afternn__________ it was getting is the first time we have played basketball ______ Mnday. We enjyed urselves very much.5.I waited fr 20 minutes at the bus stp_________ the bus is Friday evening. I will nt g t bed_______ I finish watching my favrite TV prgram.
What did he d after he ended his career?
____________(一…就…) he ended his career, he became a cllege student.
He will take part in the charity__________ (任何时候) he is needed.
注意：whenever可以用every time替换。
1. It started raining ___________ we gt ut f the car.2. Yu are welcme t cme and stay with us _________ yu like.3. _____________ he wakes up, he checks his phne fr messages.4. ___________ I see them, they are talking abut ftball.5. I’m ging t have a shwer__________ I get hme.6. He will be back tmrrw. I’ll give him the message_______________ I see him.
as sn as 或 whenever 填空
C1.Fill in the blanks with as sn as r whenever.
1. David will g t play basketball ___________ schl is watches the NBA_________ there is a game n he talks abut basketball, he gets he learnt that the NBA players wuld cme t China, he tried his best t get a ticket.
C2: Cmplete the fllwing article with the crrect cnjunctins yu have learnt in this unit.
Ya Ming was brn in Shanghai in 1980. He gt his first basketball_______ he was nly fur years ld, but he did nt becme serius abut basketball___________ he was 12.Ya jined the Hustn Rckets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player t ever play in the NBA. _____________ he went t the USA, he knew little English, but he quickly learnt the language. The best mment in his career was in 2004---he scred 41 pints in a game against the Atlanta Hawks. When Ya Ming was living in the USA, he returned t China __________ he was needed. He tk part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as ne f the Chinese athletes._____________ he ended his basketball career, Ya has dne mre charity wrk, especially fr pr Chinese teenagers.
Grammar小结1.befre, after, when, while, till, until, as sn as, whenever引导的时间状语从句中，如果主从句都是将来发生的动作，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主句用过去时，从句用过去的某种时态。e.g. She wn’t g hme until she finishes her wrk. He lived here when he was 6. 2.当主句和从句的主语是同一个人时，还可用： befre/ after/ when/ while ding Yu’d better nt listen t music while ding yur hmewrk.=Yu’d better nt listen t music while yu d yurhmewrk.
3.befre, after, since, till, until后面出了可以接句子，还可作介词，后接时间名词。e.g. befre 9 a.m. till/until tday since 2009 after lunch 4.while（当……时）引导的时间状语，while +进行时。 when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词。while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g. Smene kncked n the dr while I was watching TV.while (然而，表对比)eg.Jack is strng while his brther is （由于，既然，表原因） eg.Since yu are tired, yu had better have a rest.
since（自从……）常与现在完成时连用。 since +过去时间或一般过去时的句子或时间段+ag。e.g. Jhn has wrked in this factry since 1998/ since he came t Wuxi/since tw years ag. It’s almst 3 years since I came t this schl.=3 years has passed since I came t this schl.=It has been almst 3 years since I came t this 和until 区别 主句动作为延续性时，用till/until 主句动作为短暂性时， 用 nt…untileg.They didn’t cme back until it was dark.eg.I’ll wait until /till it is dark.
7.用于 “nt …until…”的句式可以转换成when 或after 引导的时间状语从句。They didn’t get ff until the train came t a cmplete stp.= They gt ff after the train came t a cmplete stp.The students wn’t cme int the classrm until the teachers finish their wrk.= The students will cme int the classrm when the teachers finish their sn as 引导时间状语，表示“一……就……”eg.It began t rain as sn as I left there. As sn as I left there, it began t 每当，任何时候 =every timeeg.Whenever he talks abut basketball, he gets excited.
词组翻译1.慢跑2.练习打篮球数小时3.感到筋疲力尽4.在公共汽车站等车5.接到我叔叔的电话6.准备好了上床睡觉7.下班回来8.糟糕9.变暗
1.g jgging 2.practise playing basketball fr hurs 3.feel tired ut 4.wait at the bus stp 5.receive a call frm my uncle 6.be ready t g t bed7. cme back frm wrk8.be awful9.get dark
10.看完我最爱的电视节目11.对篮球变得认真起来12.几乎不懂英语13.职业生涯的最佳时刻14.返回中国15.在对抗那个队的一场比赛中得了41分16.参加奥运会17.结束了他的篮球生涯18.做了更多慈善工作
10.finish watching my favurite TV prgramme11.becme serius abut basketball12.knw little English13.the best mment in his career14.return t China 15.scre 41 pints in a game against the team16.take part in the Olympics=take part in the Olympic games 17.end his baskerball career18.have dne mre charity wrk
语法知识点1.feel/be tired ut=feel/be very tired 精疲力尽的 be tired f... 厌倦... eg.The swimmer swam fr tw hurs and felt tired (n)站台 (v)停止，阻止at the bus stp 在公交站台stp ding sth 停止做某事（一件事）stp t d sth 停下来做某事（两件事）cannt stp/help ding sth 情不自禁做某事3.receive a call frm my uncle 接到我叔叔的电话receive (v)接到，收到 accept (v)接受receive a letter frm sb=hear frm sbeg.I _________ an invitatin t the party yesterday, but I refused t _________it.
4.be ready t d sth=prepare t d sth be ready fr sth=prepare fr sth5.practise (v) 练习 practise sth/ding sth practice (un) 练习Becming a gd swimmer needs much _________ (练习), s yu shuld _________ (练习) swimming a lt.★6.(1)It is the first time t d sth/fr sth (2)It/That/This is the first time that +从句(从句用现在 完成时) 这是第一次 (句中first可以换成secnd.third等序数词）eg.这是我姐姐第一次去法国。 It/This is the first time that my sister has visited France.
7.serius (adj)严肃的，认真的，严重的 mre serius-- the mst serius seriusly (adv) be seriusly hurt 伤的很严重 be/becme serius abut sth或ding sth 认真对待... becme serius abut basketball 认真对待篮球 be serius abut studying 认真学习 ★8.against （prep）对抗，违反， 紧靠，碰撞 be against sth/ding sth 反对某事、做某事against 反义词为fr ，意思是支持eg.我反对你的计划。I am against yur plan.eg.今天我们和三班比赛。We played against Class Three.
eg.WWF反对建造动物园。WWF is against building zs.倚着树站着敲打窗户把我的耳朵贴到墙上9.end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯 end (v) 结束 end with sth 以...结束 ver (adj/adv)结束 sth be vereg.让我们以一首歌结束这节课。Let's end the class with a sng.eg.会议两天前结束了。会议已经结束两天了。The meeting ended tw days ag.=The meeting has been ver fr tw days.
stand against the treebeat against the windwplace my ear against the wall
I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Yu must tell her t g back hme when she _________ (get) here.2. I’ll have t wait there until Jhn _______ (cme) back.3. While they _______________ (play) cmputer games at hme, there was a knck n the dr.4. Please tell him abut it as sn as yu ________ (see) he __________(ck) in the kitchen, she ____________(listen) t music at 6:00 p.m. Jim______(cme) here, he _________(teach) English in that schl.7.I went t bed after________ (finish) my hmewrk last night. =I went t bed after I _________ (finish) my hmewrk last night.
were playing
was listening
IIChse the crrect answer.
( )1. Yu can’t watch TV____ yu finish yur hmewrk. A. after B. if C. when D. befre( )2. ---What’s yur plan this summer hliday? ---I’ll g t Beijing____ the schl team ends. A. whenever B. till C. as sn as D. befre( )3. __ I was in the US, I made many American friends. A. Althugh B. While C. Unless D. Until( )4. Many students didn’t realize the imprtance f study____ they left schl. A. when B. until C. as D. after( )5.Yu shuld g ver yur test paper__ yu hand it in. A. while B. when C. befre D. after
( )6．Peter will ck fr his parents_________the Internatinal Day f Families cmes． A．unless B．when C．until D．althugh( )7．My father likes reading a newspaper___he is having breakfast A·until B．because C．while D．thugh( )8．My mm tk me t the park___she washed the clthes．A．nw B．hwever C．whenever D．after( )9．一Can yu tell me yur decisin right nw?一Let me think abut it carefully______I give yu the answer. A·befre B．after C．since D．as sn as( )10．一Wuld yu please give this bk t Mary? 一Sure．I’ll give it t her________she cmes back.A．befre B．till C．until D．as sn as
III. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1. Be quiet __________________________ (当我正在做作业时).2. She’ll return the bks t yu ____________________________________ (她一看完).3. ________________________ (当我七岁时), I culd ride a bike.4. I didn’t g t bed ________________________ (直到我父亲回来) last night.5. Kate went t bed __________________________ (在她完成作业后).6. I went t say gdbye t my friends ___________________________ (在我去美国之前).
while I am ding my hmewrk
as sn as she finishes reading them
When I was seven years ld
until my father came back
after she finished her hmewrk
befre I went t America
( )6.Every player wants t____ the natinal team.A. try ut in B. try n frC. try ut fr D. try fr( )7. He has t stay in hspital____ illness.A. because f B. because C. since D. s( )8. At last, he succeeded_____ the first in race. A.gt B. in get C. in getting D. n getting( )9.After finishing her diary,the girl refused _____and went n ______ her mum with rest, helping B.resting,t helpC.resting, helping D.t rest, t help( )10.Maybe bamb has mre uese than _____in the wrld. A.any plant B.all the plants C.ther plant D.any ther plant
1. The jb ________ (要紧) mre t him than anything else.2. Why nt hld a party fr yur father’s ____________ (40) nt hld a party fr yur brther’s ____________ (12/20) yung man made his wn wrds cme true: “Believe yu will be_________(成功), and yu will.”5.The yung man made his wn wrds cme true: “Believe yu will _________(成功), and yu will.”6.It seems that they have ________________ (成功) slved the prblem, r they dn’t lk s happy. 7.We have___________(succeed) in saving thusands f peple in danger since we gt t Ya’ trying many times, he ___________ (成功) in cmpleting this task.
（二）根据中、英文提示完成单词
twelfth/twentieth
successfully
9.Yu will get a gd jb as sn as yu graduate frm Beijing ______________(大学).10. Thugh he made big prgress, he ___________ (保持) yu hear anything ___________(usual) in the next rm? ---N. I was chatting with my friends nline.12. He _______________(nt eat) supper until he finished his hmewrk.13. ---Dad, I failed the Maths test again. ---Never mind. What __________ (matter) is nt the result but whether yu have tried yur best.14. The mre I said, the ____________ (angry) my teacher yu tell me whse __________(发音) is the best in yur class?
prnunciatin
Learning aims
1.T understand and master the usage f sme cnjunctins which intrduce time clauses;2.T knw mre abut Ya Ming
careeragainst
The best mment in his _______(生涯) was in 2004 ----- he scred 41 pints in a game _________ (对抗) the Atlanta Hawks.
D yu knw him?
Hw much d yu knw abut him?
Make a guess abut Ya Ming’s legend!
When he was 9,After he tk sme basketball training, While (he was) attending junir high,
he shwed his talent in the game.he jined the Shanghai Yuth Team.he tk sme basketball training.
Hw t use “befre” & “after”?
Befre he was brn, he was believed t becme a future basketball star.After he tk sme basketball training, he shwed his talent in the game.
at an earlier time than
at a later time than
Yu shuld turn ff the lights _________ yu leave the rm.= Yu shuld turn ff the lights _____________ the rm.2. Tm went t schl ________ he finished his breakfast. = ______________ his breakfast.3. Time passed quickly and three mnths went by __________ I knew it. 4. The sun came ut ________ the strm stpped.
Fill the blanks with “befre” & “after”
befre leaving
after finishing
befre/after + 句子或ding形式
Hw t use “when” & “while”?
When he was 9, he tk sme basketball training.While (he was) attending the junir high, he jined the Shanghai Yuth Team.
when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。
The days get lnger _________ spring cmes.___________ the bys were playing ftball, it rained.3. I was abut t leave _______ the phne rang.4. Jack is strng ______ his brther is weak.4. ___________ (she is) in truble, she always asks me fr help.
Fill the blanks with “when” & “while”
当主句和从句主语一致且从句中有be动词时，可省略从句的主语和be动词
5. While ______, he received a call frm his mum.the TV was nB. he was watching TVC. he watched TVD. he is watching TV
David is writing in his diary abut ne f his days. Help him cmbine his sentences using befre, after, when r while. (P54)
1. I g t jgging every mrning. Then I have breakfast. _____________________________________ ________________________________2. I practised playing basketball fr hurs. I felt tired ut. _____________________________________ _________________________________
I g jgging every mrning befre I have breakfast.
After I practised playing basketball fr hurs, I felt tired ut.
3. I met Peter. I was waiting at the bus stp. ___________________________________ _______________________________4. I was watching TV. I received a call frm my uncle. ___________________________________ ________________________________5. I was ready t g t bed. My father came back frm wrk. ___________________________________ ________________________________
I met Peter while/when (I was) waiting at the bus stp.
While (I was) watching TV, I received a call frm my uncle.
I was ready t g t bed when my father came back frm wrk.
1. He brushed his teeth __________ he went t bed.2. The children asked sme questins ______ the teacher left the classrm.3. ______ I was writing a letter last night, he was chatting with his friends n the Internet.4. Mr. Black went ut _______ he answered the phne.5. They were playing tennis ______ it began t rain heavily.6. Rebecca went t bed _____ she gt hme because she was s tired.7. Peple shuld be very careful ______ they crss busy rads.8. Paul fund smebdy’s wallet n the grund ____________ he was walking t the bus stp.
when, while, after或 befre
Hw abut his basketball career later?
________ he was 18 years ld, he jined the natinal basketball team.
________ he jined the natinal basketball team, he has wn many cmpetitins.
since在一般情况下，从句谓语动词用一般过去时，而主句的谓语动词用现在完成时的延续形。
since（由于，既然，表原因） eg.Since yu are tired, yu had better have a rest. since（自从……）常与现在完成时连用。since +过去时间或一般过去时的句子或时间段+age.g. Jhn has wrked in this factry since 1998/ since he came t Wuxi/since tw years ag. 自从他来这个学校已经三年了。3 years has passed since I came t this schl.=It has been/is 3 years since I came t this schl.
Why is he s famus all ver the wrld?
He _______ get the chance t be a wrld-famus superstar _______ he jined the NBA.
He_____ practiced playing basketball very hard ________ the year 2011, when he ended his basketball career.
until/till; nt…until…
1. until/till在肯定句中,主句的谓语动词必须是_________动词。他一直在工厂里工作，直到成功写了部戏剧。 He ________ in a factry _________________________ a play.3. nt/never…until… 主句的谓语动词可为瞬间性动词 ( )—When did yu g t sleep last night? --- ________ I finished my hmewrk.A. UntilB. Nt untilC. Befre
until he successfully
B1.Fill in the blanks with since, till r until.
1.I have been crazy abut playing basketball _______ I was a little by. 2.The weather has been awful this week. The rain did nt stp_____ fr seven days. 3.We played basketball in the playgrund this afternn__________ it was getting is the first time we have played basketball ______ Mnday. We enjyed urselves very much.5.I waited fr 20 minutes at the bus stp_________ the bus is Friday evening. I will nt g t bed_______ I finish watching my favrite TV prgram.
What did he d after he ended his career?
____________(一…就…) he ended his career, he became a cllege student.
He will take part in the charity__________ (任何时候) he is needed.
注意：whenever可以用every time替换。
1. It started raining ___________ we gt ut f the car.2. Yu are welcme t cme and stay with us _________ yu like.3. _____________ he wakes up, he checks his phne fr messages.4. ___________ I see them, they are talking abut ftball.5. I’m ging t have a shwer__________ I get hme.6. He will be back tmrrw. I’ll give him the message_______________ I see him.
as sn as 或 whenever 填空
C1.Fill in the blanks with as sn as r whenever.
1. David will g t play basketball ___________ schl is watches the NBA_________ there is a game n he talks abut basketball, he gets he learnt that the NBA players wuld cme t China, he tried his best t get a ticket.
C2: Cmplete the fllwing article with the crrect cnjunctins yu have learnt in this unit.
Ya Ming was brn in Shanghai in 1980. He gt his first basketball_______ he was nly fur years ld, but he did nt becme serius abut basketball___________ he was 12.Ya jined the Hustn Rckets in 2002 and became the best Chinese player t ever play in the NBA. _____________ he went t the USA, he knew little English, but he quickly learnt the language. The best mment in his career was in 2004---he scred 41 pints in a game against the Atlanta Hawks. When Ya Ming was living in the USA, he returned t China __________ he was needed. He tk part in the Olympics in 2004 and in 2008 as ne f the Chinese athletes._____________ he ended his basketball career, Ya has dne mre charity wrk, especially fr pr Chinese teenagers.
Grammar小结1.befre, after, when, while, till, until, as sn as, whenever引导的时间状语从句中，如果主从句都是将来发生的动作，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。主句用过去时，从句用过去的某种时态。e.g. She wn’t g hme until she finishes her wrk. He lived here when he was 6. 2.当主句和从句的主语是同一个人时，还可用： befre/ after/ when/ while ding Yu’d better nt listen t music while ding yur hmewrk.=Yu’d better nt listen t music while yu d yurhmewrk.
3.befre, after, since, till, until后面出了可以接句子，还可作介词，后接时间名词。e.g. befre 9 a.m. till/until tday since 2009 after lunch 4.while（当……时）引导的时间状语，while +进行时。 when引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是短暂性动词或延续性动词。while引导的时间状语从句中的动词必须是延续性动词。e.g. Smene kncked n the dr while I was watching TV.while (然而，表对比)eg.Jack is strng while his brther is （由于，既然，表原因） eg.Since yu are tired, yu had better have a rest.
since（自从……）常与现在完成时连用。 since +过去时间或一般过去时的句子或时间段+ag。e.g. Jhn has wrked in this factry since 1998/ since he came t Wuxi/since tw years ag. It’s almst 3 years since I came t this schl.=3 years has passed since I came t this schl.=It has been almst 3 years since I came t this 和until 区别 主句动作为延续性时，用till/until 主句动作为短暂性时， 用 nt…untileg.They didn’t cme back until it was dark.eg.I’ll wait until /till it is dark.
7.用于 “nt …until…”的句式可以转换成when 或after 引导的时间状语从句。They didn’t get ff until the train came t a cmplete stp.= They gt ff after the train came t a cmplete stp.The students wn’t cme int the classrm until the teachers finish their wrk.= The students will cme int the classrm when the teachers finish their sn as 引导时间状语，表示“一……就……”eg.It began t rain as sn as I left there. As sn as I left there, it began t 每当，任何时候 =every timeeg.Whenever he talks abut basketball, he gets excited.
词组翻译1.慢跑2.练习打篮球数小时3.感到筋疲力尽4.在公共汽车站等车5.接到我叔叔的电话6.准备好了上床睡觉7.下班回来8.糟糕9.变暗
1.g jgging 2.practise playing basketball fr hurs 3.feel tired ut 4.wait at the bus stp 5.receive a call frm my uncle 6.be ready t g t bed7. cme back frm wrk8.be awful9.get dark
10.看完我最爱的电视节目11.对篮球变得认真起来12.几乎不懂英语13.职业生涯的最佳时刻14.返回中国15.在对抗那个队的一场比赛中得了41分16.参加奥运会17.结束了他的篮球生涯18.做了更多慈善工作
10.finish watching my favurite TV prgramme11.becme serius abut basketball12.knw little English13.the best mment in his career14.return t China 15.scre 41 pints in a game against the team16.take part in the Olympics=take part in the Olympic games 17.end his baskerball career18.have dne mre charity wrk
语法知识点1.feel/be tired ut=feel/be very tired 精疲力尽的 be tired f... 厌倦... eg.The swimmer swam fr tw hurs and felt tired (n)站台 (v)停止，阻止at the bus stp 在公交站台stp ding sth 停止做某事（一件事）stp t d sth 停下来做某事（两件事）cannt stp/help ding sth 情不自禁做某事3.receive a call frm my uncle 接到我叔叔的电话receive (v)接到，收到 accept (v)接受receive a letter frm sb=hear frm sbeg.I _________ an invitatin t the party yesterday, but I refused t _________it.
4.be ready t d sth=prepare t d sth be ready fr sth=prepare fr sth5.practise (v) 练习 practise sth/ding sth practice (un) 练习Becming a gd swimmer needs much _________ (练习), s yu shuld _________ (练习) swimming a lt.★6.(1)It is the first time t d sth/fr sth (2)It/That/This is the first time that +从句(从句用现在 完成时) 这是第一次 (句中first可以换成secnd.third等序数词）eg.这是我姐姐第一次去法国。 It/This is the first time that my sister has visited France.
7.serius (adj)严肃的，认真的，严重的 mre serius-- the mst serius seriusly (adv) be seriusly hurt 伤的很严重 be/becme serius abut sth或ding sth 认真对待... becme serius abut basketball 认真对待篮球 be serius abut studying 认真学习 ★8.against （prep）对抗，违反， 紧靠，碰撞 be against sth/ding sth 反对某事、做某事against 反义词为fr ，意思是支持eg.我反对你的计划。I am against yur plan.eg.今天我们和三班比赛。We played against Class Three.
eg.WWF反对建造动物园。WWF is against building zs.倚着树站着敲打窗户把我的耳朵贴到墙上9.end his basketball career 结束他的篮球生涯 end (v) 结束 end with sth 以...结束 ver (adj/adv)结束 sth be vereg.让我们以一首歌结束这节课。Let's end the class with a sng.eg.会议两天前结束了。会议已经结束两天了。The meeting ended tw days ag.=The meeting has been ver fr tw days.
stand against the treebeat against the windwplace my ear against the wall
I. 用所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Yu must tell her t g back hme when she _________ (get) here.2. I’ll have t wait there until Jhn _______ (cme) back.3. While they _______________ (play) cmputer games at hme, there was a knck n the dr.4. Please tell him abut it as sn as yu ________ (see) he __________(ck) in the kitchen, she ____________(listen) t music at 6:00 p.m. Jim______(cme) here, he _________(teach) English in that schl.7.I went t bed after________ (finish) my hmewrk last night. =I went t bed after I _________ (finish) my hmewrk last night.
were playing
was listening
IIChse the crrect answer.
( )1. Yu can’t watch TV____ yu finish yur hmewrk. A. after B. if C. when D. befre( )2. ---What’s yur plan this summer hliday? ---I’ll g t Beijing____ the schl team ends. A. whenever B. till C. as sn as D. befre( )3. __ I was in the US, I made many American friends. A. Althugh B. While C. Unless D. Until( )4. Many students didn’t realize the imprtance f study____ they left schl. A. when B. until C. as D. after( )5.Yu shuld g ver yur test paper__ yu hand it in. A. while B. when C. befre D. after
( )6．Peter will ck fr his parents_________the Internatinal Day f Families cmes． A．unless B．when C．until D．althugh( )7．My father likes reading a newspaper___he is having breakfast A·until B．because C．while D．thugh( )8．My mm tk me t the park___she washed the clthes．A．nw B．hwever C．whenever D．after( )9．一Can yu tell me yur decisin right nw?一Let me think abut it carefully______I give yu the answer. A·befre B．after C．since D．as sn as( )10．一Wuld yu please give this bk t Mary? 一Sure．I’ll give it t her________she cmes back.A．befre B．till C．until D．as sn as
III. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子。1. Be quiet __________________________ (当我正在做作业时).2. She’ll return the bks t yu ____________________________________ (她一看完).3. ________________________ (当我七岁时), I culd ride a bike.4. I didn’t g t bed ________________________ (直到我父亲回来) last night.5. Kate went t bed __________________________ (在她完成作业后).6. I went t say gdbye t my friends ___________________________ (在我去美国之前).
while I am ding my hmewrk
as sn as she finishes reading them
When I was seven years ld
until my father came back
after she finished her hmewrk
befre I went t America
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