外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start一课一练
展开1. I am curius t knw what my new rmmates will lk like.
________
2. September 1st was ne f the mst exciting mments in my life when I entered a new high schl.
________
3. It is said that the schl has n facilities fr the teaching f music.
________
4. We are asked t give a descriptin f the teacher we liked mst.
________
5. Jim is ging t jin a science club t explre the secrets f the universe.
________
6. Hw t make the mst f her time is ne f the greatest challenges nw.
________
7. The parents feel cnfident that their sn can get alng well with his new classmates.
________
8. Taking a deep breath befre yu intrduce yurself can keep yu calm.
________
a. nt nervus
b. t search r discver
c. eager t knw r learn
d. a particular pint in time
e. buildings r services that are prvided fr a particular purpse
f. a piece f writing r speech that says what sb. / sth. is like
g. a new r difficult task that tests smene's ability and skill
h. sure that smething will happen in the way that yu want r expect
II. 根据汉语意思补全下面句子(每空一词)。
1. 新学期的第一天,孩子们依次走进教室。
On the first day f the new term, the children entered the classrm ________ ________ ________.
2. 渴望留下一个好印象,张老师决定改变她的发型。
________ ________ ________ ________ make a gd impressin, Miss Zhang decided t change her hairstyle.
3. 当发现自己进错教室时,彼得慌张地离开了。
When Peter fund himself stepping int the wrng classrm, ________ ________ ________ ________.
4. 在多次鼓励自己之后,她决定参加辩论俱乐部。
After encuraging herself ________ ________ ________ ________, she decided t jin the debate club.
5. 在考试之前学生感到紧张并不奇怪。
It isn't strange fr students t have ________ ________ ________ ________ befre an exam.
6. 这是一个新任务,所以没有必要给你自己压力。
It's a new task, s it is unnecessary t put yurself ________ ________.
7. 你想加入哪个社团取决于你的兴趣。
Which club yu want t jin ________ ________ ________ ________.
III. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
I 1. ________ (wake) up earlier this mrning, excited but nervus, because I wuld begin my jurney f senir high. Thusands f 2. ________ (thught) rushed thrugh my mind. “Will I fit in? Will I make friends? Will I have nice teachers?” When I felt nervus, my mum tld me, “Yu will be fine if yu fllw schl rules and d 3. ________ is asked.”
I put n my schl unifrm and tried 4. ________ (I) best t lk cnfident. All students were asked 5. ________ (meet) n the schl playgrund. I culd feel the tensin (紧张) in the air, then I knew I was nt the nly ne 6. ________ felt this way.
After a tur f the campus, we headed twards ur classrm. I felt very pleased because the students and teachers in my class were kind and 7. ________ (friend). As the lunch bell rang, I had lunch with my new classmates, 8. ________ (talk) abut ur hlidays and hbbies. I spent an exciting day here.
My first day at senir high taught me that I shuldn't express dubts abut smething s 9. ________ (quick) befre I had tried it. I lve the new schl nw. I hpe yur first day will be ne f 10. ________ best days f yur life t.
Using language
I. 根据下面各句句意以及所给单词的首字母及英文释义,写出该单词的正确形式(每空一词)。
1. They were a________ ver whether t increase students' utdr activities. (give reasns fr r against sth.)
2. Susan helps in a lcal kindergarten as a v________ nce a week. (a persn wh des a jb withut being paid)
3. With the new term arriving, many p________ have been put up t attract members. (a large ntice, ften with a picture n it, that is put in a public place t advertise sth.)
4. The main t________ fr discussin will be abut hw t make a plan. (a subject that yu talk)
5. Mst scientists agree that dlphins are ne f the mst i________ animals. (gd at understanding ideas and thinking clearly)
6. An i________ vice tld me that I shuld be cnfident f winning the cmpetitin. (private and secret)
7. If yu want t a________ fr setting up a new club, make sure yur schl desn't have a similar ne. (t make a frmal request, usually in writing, fr sth.)
8. The next thing n ur s________ is t decide the place where the festival will be held. (a plan that lists all the wrk that yu have t d)
II. 阅读下面短文,选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)。
Having a hbby is a great way t reduce the amunt f stress yu feel. If yu're nt sure hw t find a hbby, here are a few examples yu can fllw.
Jack is interested in 1. ________. He spends mst f his spare time in writing plays. He dreams that his plays will be shwn n the 2. ________ smeday. His parents advise him t d mre exercise t keep healthy. S smetimes, he plays 3. ________ with his friends in the schl 4. ________.
Mary shws great interest in phtgraphy. With her 5. ________ eyes, she can always take wnderful pictures. She enjys sharing 6. ________ interesting phts with her friends. T develp her skills, her parents advise her t jin a phtgraphy club.
Shirley is a quiet and shy girl, wh is gd at playing the 7. ________. She is a member f the ppular 8. ________ in her schl. Recently, Mr. Smith asked her t share her experience in music learning with ther students, which made her anxius, because she was afraid f giving a speech in frnt f peple. Nw, she is cnsidering taking a(n) 9. ________ class t imprve her public speaking ability.
III. 阅读下面短文,然后写出画线部分属于哪种基本句型。
① High schl can be a difficult time. Hwever, ② clubs and ther activities can make it much easier. N matter hw well yu may fit in, jining clubs, sprts, r ther after-schl activities will be gd fr yu. Here is why.
Firstly, ③ after-schl activities will help yu develp yur time-management skills. Because yu have t plan ahead f time when t finish hmewrk, achieve extracurricular ( 课外的) activities gals, and rganise yur scial life, etc. Secndly, ④ they can als teach yu hw t wrk with ther peple. As yu gain mre experience, ⑤ yu can take n mre duties and even an imprtant rle. Becming a club leader is a great way t help yu stand ut when yu apply fr a cllege. ⑥ In shrt, taking part in activities cunts.
If yu can't find any club that attracts yu, dn't wrry. ⑦ Yu can start a new ne! This will allw yu t create smething suitable fr yur interests, and a cmmunity f students wh share the same interests.
①________ ②________ ③________
④________ ⑤________ ⑥________
⑦________
答案
Starting ut & Understanding ideas
I. 1. c 2. d 3. e 4. f 5. b 6. g 7. h 8. a
II. 1. ne by ne 2. In her eagerness t 3. he left in panic
4. ver and ver again 5. butterflies in their stmachs
6. under pressure 7. depends n yur interests
III. 1. wke 2. thughts 3. what 4. my 5. t meet 6. that / wh
7. friendly 8. talking 9. quickly 10. the
Using language
I. 1. arguing 2. vlunteer 3. psters 4. tpic 5. intelligent
6. inner 7. apply 8. schedule
II. 1. drama 2. stage 3. badmintn 4. gym 5. sharp
6. varius 7. pian 8. band 9. debate
III. ①主系表 ②主谓宾补 ③主谓宾补 ④主谓宾宾 ⑤主谓宾
⑥主谓 ⑦主谓宾
Develping ideas & Presenting ideas
I. 从方框中选出与下面句子中画线部分意思相近的单词(每个单词限用一次)。
1. I like t wrk with my new rmmate Jack — he is a very gd guy.
________
2. I think I can find the quickest way frm my hme t schl.
________
3. It is nt surprising that ur head teacher asks us t keep a diary.
________
4. Which clthes shuld I chse t wear when I attend the first class?
________
5. When I was at schl, we were required t remember exactly 20 wrds every day.
________
6. A curse will start fr the students wh wish t develp their English.
________
II. 阅读下面短文,选用方框内合适的单词并用其正确形式填空(每个单词限用一次)。
Entering high schl can be especially challenging fr students. Nt nly are they faced with unknwns, such as new classmates, new teachers, and new schedules, but they als may still feel sad and even 1. ________ abut leaving their 2. ________ schls. Hwever, that desn't mean they wn't 3. ________ t adjust (适应) t these changes.
T make students feel easy at their new schl, students and their parents will be invited t attend rientatin weeks r days befre schl begins. It helps students get t knw ne anther and start t build a cmmunity. Orientatin is als a safe space where they can 4. ________ ideas abut their hpes and fears abut the new schl life.
Parents have the chance t meet their children's teachers there. They can take the 5. _______ t ask the teacher abut 6. ________ prjects that might be planned thrughut the year.
Besides, if any student has a(n) 7. ________ hard time adjusting t a new schl, it is necessary t ask fr prfessinal (专业的) help.
III. 根据括号内的提示,将下面句子翻译成英语。
1. 你有特别想谈论的事情吗? (in particular)
_____________________________________________________________________
2. 很多学生以及他们的家长期待着迎新日。 (lk frward t)
_____________________________________________________________________
3. 即将在我们学校演讲的这位老师毕业于北京大学。 (graduate frm)
_____________________________________________________________________
4. 虽然老师没有提到任何名字,但每个人都知道她指的是谁。 (refer t)
_____________________________________________________________________
5. 一旦你设定了目标,你应该做的事情就是全力以赴来实现它。 (g all ut)
_____________________________________________________________________
6. 一看到这些照片,我总是会想起我的伦敦之行。(at the sight f )
_____________________________________________________________________
IV. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a student, classes and wrkshps might take up mst f yur day, but 1. ________ yu make use f yur time can make all the difference.
Having a daily schedule puts yu at ease. It will help yu stay rganised and pay attentin 2. ________ what matters mst. By planning ahead and using yur time 3. ________ (wise), yu'll be able t finish mre and enjy mre free time.
N matter what activity might waste yur time, try nt t think abut that during study time. Instead, use thse 4. ________ (activity) as a reward fr yur attentin t studies and 5. ________ (achieve) the tasks.
Befre yu begin yur tasks fr the day, put them in rder f 6. ________ (imprtant). T-d lists are a great tl, but rganising them a little rather than just writing dwn everything that shuld 7. ________ (d) is a must. Finishing the mst imprtant task first in the mrning will leave yu with a sense f achievement, 8. ________ can reduce (减少) yur pressure.
Remember that it's imprtant 9. ________ (take) time fr yurself. This means including time fr breaks, fd, exercise, scial time, calling family and friends, and all the ther “nn-schl” tasks that keep yu happy and 10. ________ (relax).
答案
Develping ideas & Presenting ideas
I. 1. neat 2. figure 3. jurnal 4. select 5. memrise 6. imprve
II. 1. frightened 2. frmer 3. struggle 4. exchange 5. pprtunity
6. special 7. particularly
III. 1. Is there anything in particular yu want t talk abut?
2. Many students and their parents are lking frward t Orientatin Day.
3. The teacher wh will give a speech in ur schl graduated frm Peking University.
4. Althugh the teacher didn't mentin any names, everyne knew wh she was referring t.
5. Once yu have set a gal, what yu shuld d is (t) g all ut t achieve it.
6. At the sight f these phts, I always think abut my trip t Lndn.
IV. 1. hw 2. t 3. wisely 4. activities 5. achieving
6. imprtance 7. be dne 8. which 9. t take 10. relaxed
drama, badmintn, band, pian, gym, debate, stage, sharp, varius
figure, neat, jurnal, memrise, imprve, select
exchange, frmer, frightened, pprtunity, particular, special, struggle
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