高中英语外研版 (2019)必修 第一册Unit 1 A new start完美版课件ppt
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高中英语 新外研版 必修一
Unit 1 A new start
第1课时 Starting out & Understanding ideas
课后练习
I 品句填词
1.She’s (尴尬的) about her height but she works very hard.
2.The secret to happiness is to keep setting yourself new (挑战).
3.His hands trembled with (渴望) as he opened the letter.
4.I did not get the (印象) that they were unhappy about the situation.
5.Chris likes music and has a large (收集) of albums and cassettes.
6.In the end, we all decided to (组织) a concert for the newcomers.
7.Hold your (呼吸) for a count of five, and then slowly breathe out.
8.The film (探索) the tension between public duty and personal affections.
9.She was unable to attend because of the (压力) of work.
10.Many kinds of (昆虫) find their friends by scent(气味).
II 完成句子
1.我们学生应该学会通过明智地管理我们的时间最大限度地利用我们的潜力。
We students should learn our potential by wisely managing our time.
2.我想这周该轮到我开车送孩子们上学了。
I think the kids to school this week.
3.一些运动员在冬奥会的表现给我留下了不好的印象。
The performances of some athletes in the Winter Olympics .
4.我正在读着屠呦呦的故事,这时我妈妈进来了。
I about Tu Youyou my mother entered.
5.夏天在河里游泳多快乐呀!
it is to swim in the river in summer!
III课文语法填空
Meng Hao became a Senior 1 student today. But before the day, he 1.________(picture) the senior life many times in his mind. On the first day, he woke up 2.______(early) than usual and rushed to the new school in his 3.______(eager). In campus, Meng Hao was looking at the noticeboard 4._______a whitehaired man approached and talked to him. And later he was 5.__________(surprise) to find the whitehaired man was his English teacher. In the first English class, the teacher asked them to introduce 6.____________ to the class. Before the students’ doing this, the teacher introduced himself first. Meng Hao was too nervous 7.__________(notice) this. When he began to introduce his name, everyone started 8.___________(laugh) because he had 9.__________ same name with his teacher. Mr Meng told them it wasn’t easy to do that and also encouraged them to keep calm before 10.___________(challenge) and be prepared for them. Meng Hao felt more confident about his future.
课时作业
I 单句语法填空
1.The result of competition shocked them and made them ________(embarrass).
2.There were times when the __________(challenge) of writing such a huge novel almost defeated her.
3.His ______________(eager) to get a high mark in the test forced him to cheat.
4._________tasty the food was! So we had nothing left on the plate.
5.Jim ______________(cook) in the kitchen when he heard a knock at the door.
6.He intended to leave the good______________(impress) but in vain.
7.It is hard for them to find some fresh air _________________(breath).
8.Indonesian authorities issued a tsunami warning, which made people flee ___ panic.
9.The law was released too late _____________(protect) the animals from being killed.
10.____________(keep) calm is harder when problems come out.
II阅读理解
A
It’s school time again! You’re probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad for the vacation is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little scared on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and maybe even a new school. Luckily, these “new” worries only stick around for a little while. Let’s find out more about going back to school.
Most teachers kick__off the school year by introducing themselves and talking about what you’ll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class.
When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often go over classroom rules so you’ll know what’s allowed and what’s not. Pay close attention so you’ll know if you need to raise your hand to ask a question and what the rules are about visiting the restroom.
You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day. But it’s a great day to make new friends, so try to say “hello” to the kids you know and the new ones that you don’t. Make the first move and you’ll be glad about what you did and so will your new friends!
Most teachers let you pick your own seat on the first day, but by the second or third morning, they’ll have mapped out a seating plan. It’s a good idea to write down where your seat is in your notebook so you don’t forget.
Here are a few final tips for a fantastic(奇异的) first day: Get enough sleep; Have a healthy breakfast; Try your best; Develop good work habits, like writing down your assignments(作业) and handing in your homework on time; Take your time with schoolwork; If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.
1.In the second paragraph the underlined phrase “kick off”most probably means “________”.
A.jump over B.start
C.talk about D.finish
2.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.All students feel excited about a new term.
B.All teachers let students pick their seats.
C.New school worries do not last very long.
D.Being hardworking helps make new friends.
3.If students have any questions, it’s suggested that they should ________.
A.turn to their teachers B.write them down
C.ask their parents D.help with each other
4.What’s the author’s purpose in writing this passage?
A.To offer students some advice on starting a new school term.
B.To encourage students to work harder in a new school term.
C.To remind children of the importance of starting school.
D.To introduce a way to improve students’ learning ability.
B
Before you make friends,you have to decide who you want to be your friends.Most people like to have friends who like to do the same kind of things they do.
The quickest way to make a friend is to smile.When you smile,people think you are friendly and easy to talk to.It may not be easy at first to smile,but remember most people will stay away from a scared or angry looking.
One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.Doesn’t it make you want to keep talking to that person?
Ask your new friends questions about themselves.Who’s their favourite singer,where do they live,what do they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation.Make sure you have something to add to the conversation,too.When someone asks you a question,do have an answer for it.There is nothing that will stop a conversation quicker than a__shrug__for__an__answer.
Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends.Remember,everyone wants to be around people who like to do similar things and people who are nice to them.
5.This passage gives us some advice on ________.
A.how to make friends
B.who you can make friends with
C.how to start a conversation
D.the importance of smile
6.Most people like to make friends with those ________.
A.who are sad every day
B.who share the same interest
C.who are fond of talking
D.who say bad things to them
7.According to the third paragraph,most people enjoy talking to one ________.
A.who is always smiling
B.who seems to be friendly
C.who praises them
D.who points out their shortcomings
8.What does the underlined part in this passage mean?
A.Being very proud.
B.Making no answer.
C.Knowing nothing.
D.Not hoping to answer.
III 完形填空
The whole school was talking about the coming trip at a winter camp.And everyone was __1__, except me.
“I will be bored with it.I’ll hate it,” I told my parents.“I’ll get homesick(想家的).I’ll look stupid at winter sports, and everyone will __2__ me.”
“You might be amazed, Bree,” said Mom.“The only way to find out is to __3__.”
“It’s what growing up is all about,” Dad added.
When __4__ the camp, we were asked to share one __5__.
“I’m afraid I’ll be homesick,” someone said.
I wasn’t the only one?! I began to __6__.After lunch, we were asked to ski(滑雪) down to the field.I skied __7__, but I still hit a piece of ice and __8__.
“Ha! Ha!” Behind me, somebody started laughing.I __9__ to see who was making fun of me.To my __10__, I saw a girl in the same embarrassing position I was in.“I thought I’d be bad at this, __11__ I’m worse than I expected!” she said.
__12__, I started laughing too.After being so __13__ of falling, it was a comfort not to fear it anymore.
At dinnertime, I was so happy to be talking about interesting things that I __14__ to feel homesick.
The next day, I was __15__ to try ski jumping first, even though I didn’t want to.But when my feet left the ground, I felt I was __16__ and it was brilliant.
Maybe Dad was right when he said “You might __17__ it if you give it a chance!”
Maybe the kind of __18__ Mom and Dad were talking about had more to do with my attitude than my looks.We all __19__ fitting in and failing when we try __20__ things.Sometimes you’ve got to fall on your face to discover how much you’ve got in common.
1.A.embarrassed B.excited
C.nervous D.sad
2.A.laugh at B.wait for
C.speak to D.talk about
3.A.change B.dream
C.try D.move
4.A.searching for B.arriving at
C.making up D.returning to
5.A.story B.fact
C.purpose D.fear
6.A.relax B.impress
C.eat D.sleep
7.A.finally B.interestingly
C.carefully D.quickly
8.A.went out B.fell down
C.ran away D.gave up
9.A.looked back B.stood up
C.walked around D.stepped over
10.A.shame B.regret
C.pleasure D.surprise
11.A.because B.so
C.but D.or
12.A.Quietly B.Suddenly
C.Unhappily D.Hopefully
13.A.tired B.afraid
C.certain D.proud
14.A.forgot B.refused
C.failed D.stopped
15.A.prepared B.allowed
C.protected D.chosen
16.A.learning B.crying
C.flying D.dying
17.A.prevent B.enjoy
C.discover D.trust
18.A.growing up B.showing off
C.winning back D.working out
19.A.catch up B.point out
C.believe in D.worry about
20.A.right B.easy
C.new D.popular
答案解析
I 品句填词
1.embarrassed(尴尬的)
2.challenges(挑战).
3. eagerness(渴望) .
4. impression(印象)
5. collection(收集)
6.organise(组织)
7. breath(呼吸)
8. explored(探索)
9. pressure(压力)
10.insects(昆虫)
完成句子
1.to__make__the__most__of
2.it’s__my__turn__to__drive
3.made/left__a__bad__impression__on__me.
4.was__reading__the__story ; when
5.What__great__fun
III课文语法填空
1、had pictured 2.earlier 3.eagerness 4.when 5.surprised
6.themselves 7.to notice 8.laughing 9.the 10.challenges
课时作业
单句语法填空
1.Embarrassed 2. challenges 3.Eagerness 4.How 5. was cooking
6. impression 7.to breathe 8. in 9. to protect 10.Keeping
II阅读理解
【A篇】
【解题导语】 本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孩子们应该如何为新学期的第一天做准备。
1.B 解析:词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句的意思以及生活常识可知,kick off表示“开始”。
2.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Luckily, these ‘new’ worries only stick around for a little while.”可知,这些“新”的忧虑只逗留一会儿,故C项正确。
3.A 解析:细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“If you don’t understand something, ask the teacher.”可知,如果你有问题,要请教老师。
4.A 解析:写作意图题。本文旨在给孩子们提出一些建议,以帮助他们尽快适应新学期各方面的情况。
【B篇】
【解题导语】 本文就如何交朋友给出了一些建议。最快捷的方式是微笑,以赞美的方式开始对话,还要志趣相投,这样才能交到更多的朋友。
5.A 解析:主旨大意题。根据第一段第一句Before you make friends,you have to decide who you want to be your friends.及最后一段第一句Kids who show an interest in other kids and who are kind and friendly make good friends.可知,本文是针对如何交友提出建议,故选A项。
6.B 解析:细节理解题。根据第一段第二句...do the same kind of things they do.及最后一段最后一句中的do similar things可知,志趣相投的人容易成为朋友,故选B项。
7.C 解析:细节理解题。根据第三段第一、二句One easy way to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him.Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you.可知,人们喜欢同赞扬自己的人交谈,故选C项。
8.B 解析:词义猜测题。结合上文可知画线部分所在句的意思与When someone asks you a question,do have an answer for it.相反,故画线部分所在句的意思是,没有什么比耸肩表示不知道答案能更快地结束(与他人的)对话了,故选B项。
III 完形填空
【解题导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。作者通过自己由害怕参加冬令营的活动到最后勇敢面对,告诉我们在成长过程中我们或许会害怕尝试新事物或许会害怕失败,然而这些都是成长的必经阶段,我们需要以积极向上的态度来面对这一切。
1.B 解析:根据该空后except me和I will be bored with it.I’ll hate it可知,作者不想去冬令营,然而其他人都很兴奋(excited)。embarrassed尴尬的;nervous紧张不安的;sad伤心的。
2.A 解析:根据前半句I’ll look stupid at winter sports可知,由于作者不擅长冬季运动项目,因此害怕别人会笑话(laugh at)她。wait for等待;speak to对……说;talk about谈论。
3.C 解析:作者的妈妈鼓励作者自己去尝试(try)。change 改变;dream 梦想;move移动。
4.B 解析:根据首句中the coming trip at a winter camp可知,此处指到达(arriving at)营地。searching for寻找;arriving at到达;making up 组成;returning to返回。
5.D 解析:根据后句中I’m afraid I’ll be homesick可知,大家分享一件害怕的事(fear)。story故事;fact事实;purpose目的;fear害怕。
6.A 解析:作者一开始担心自己会想家,担心会被别人笑话,因此听到别人说想家时,她开始放心(relax)了。
7.C 解析:根据上文中的I’ll look stupid at winter sports可知,由于作者不擅长冬季体育运动,因此她小心翼翼地(carefully)滑雪。finally最后;interestingly有趣地;quickly迅速地。
8.B 解析:根据空前句中I still hit a piece of ice可知,作者撞到一块冰上,摔倒了(fell down)。went out到外面去;fell down倒下;ran away逃跑;gave up放弃。
9.A 解析:根据空前句Behind me, somebody started laughing.可知,有人在作者身后发出笑声,因此作者朝身后看去(looked back),想知道究竟是谁在笑。stood up 站立;walked around 四处走动;stepped over跨过。
10.D 解析:根据该空后的I saw a girl in the same embarrassing position I was in可知,作者原本以为有人在笑她,然而令她诧异(surprise)的是,有一个女孩也摔倒了。shame羞愧;regret 后悔;pleasure快乐。
11.C 解析:空前句I thought I’d be bad at this与空后句I’m worse than I expected之间为转折关系,故选C项。
12.B 解析:女孩所说的话让作者也突然(Suddenly)笑了起来。Quietly安静地;Unhappily不高兴地; Hopefully充满希望地。
13.B 解析:根据上文的描述可知,作者一直害怕(afraid)摔倒。tired 累的;certain无疑的;proud自豪的。
14.A 解析:根据空前happy to be talking about interesting things可知,作者在晚饭时和别人聊得很开心,以致忘了(forgot)想家。refused拒绝;failed 失败;stopped停止。
15.D 解析:根据后半句even though I didn’t want to可知,作者在第二天被选中(chosen)第一个尝试跳台滑雪。prepared准备;allowed允许;protected保护。
16.C 解析:根据该空前my feet left the ground和空后it was brilliant可知,作者感觉自己在飞翔(flying)。learning学习;crying哭;dying死。
17.B 解析:作者在此体会到跳台滑雪给她带来的乐趣,因此,她认同爸爸说的“你尝试后或许会喜欢(enjoy)上它的”。prevent 阻止;discover发现;trust信任。
18.A 解析:根据上文中 “It’s what growing up is all about,” Dad added.可知,作者在此发出关于成长(growing up)的感慨。showing off 炫耀;winning back赢回;working out制定,计算。
19.D 解析:联系全文的语境可知,在成长过程中,当我们尝试新(new)事物时,我们都会担心(worry about)不适应或是失败。catch up赶上;point out 指出;believe in信任。
20.C 解析:联系全文的语境可知,在成长过程中,当我们尝试新(new)事物时,我们都会担心(worry about)不适应或是失败。right正确的;easy容易的;popular受欢迎的。
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