高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems课后复习题

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)选择性必修 第三册Unit 5 Poems课后复习题，共5页。

基础夯实
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.I sat dwn n the flr,pulled a few bks ff the (书架) at randm and began t read.
答案shelf
2.What she pssesses is the ability t get straight t the (核心) f a prblem.
答案cre
3.When my manager tld me I wuld be laid ff,my mind went (空白的).
答案blank
4.The (老百姓) ppulatin suffered a great deal during the war.
答案civilian
5.In rehearsing Shakespeare,I puzzled ver the cmplexities f his verse and (散文).
答案prse
6.These plants are then pllinated and allwed t mature and prduce (种子).
答案seeds
7.There are tw (版本) f the cmputer game,a lng ne and a shrt ne.
答案versins
8.There are lts f new flwers n the (樱桃) trees,apple trees,pear trees and peach trees.
答案cherry
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.After yu have read these stries,retell them (用自己的话).
答案in yur wn wrds
2.The pupils are in high spirits (在快到……的时候) the hliday.
答案at the apprach f
3.He refused t give up (尽管) many discuragements in his career.
答案in spite f
4.When I came t the square,I saw sme children (在玩耍).
答案at play
5.The first time I visited Munt Tai,I (爱上) it.
答案fell in lve with
6.I made many preparatry experiments (秘密地),and have been satisfied with them.
答案in secret
Ⅲ.语法专练
1.English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,each f uses it differently.
答案which
2.A cmpany prfits frm hme markets are declining may seek pprtunities abrad.
答案whse
3.I brrwed the bk SherlckHlmes frm the library last week, my classmates recmmended t me.
答案which
4.I didn’t becme a serius climber until the fifth grade, I went up t rescue a kite that was stuck in the branches f a tree.
答案when
5.Students shuld invlve themselves in cmmunity activities they can gain experience fr grwth.
答案where
6.Jhn invited abut 40 peple t his wedding,mst f are family members.
答案whm
7.Happiness and success ften cme t thse are gd at recgnizing their wn strengths.
答案wh
8.Fllwing the girl,we went int a hall,n walls hung a few pictures f sme famus scientists.
答案whse
9.The reasn he was late was that he had t send his grandma t a hspital.
答案why
10.Munt Huangshan is such an attractive place f interest everyne likes t visit.
答案as
素养提升
Ⅳ.阅读理解
主题语境:人与社会 语篇类型:应用文 难度:★★★☆
(2019全国Ⅱ)
MyFavuriteBks
J Usmar is a writer fr Csmplitan and c-authr f the ThisBkWill series (系列) f lifestyle bks.Here she picks her tp reads.
Matilda
Rald Dahl
I nce wrte a paper n the influence f fairy tales n Rald Dahl’s writing and it gave me a new appreciatin fr his strange and delightful wrlds.Matilda’s battles with her cruel parents and the bssy headmistress,Miss Trunchbull,are equally funny and frightening,but they’re als aspiratinal.
AfterDark
Haruki Murakami
It’s abut tw sisters—Eri,a mdel wh either wn’t r can’t stp sleeping,and Mari,a yung student.In trying t cnnect t her sister,Mari starts changing her life and discvers a wrld f diverse “night peple” wh are hiding secrets.
GneGirl
Gillian Flynn
There was a bit f me that didn’t want t lve this when everyne else n the planet did,but the hrrr stry is brilliant.There’s tensin and anxiety frm the beginning as Nick and Amy battle fr yur trust.It’s a real whdunit and the frustratin when yu realise what’s ging n is hrribly enjyable.
TheStand
Stephen King
This is an excellent fantasy nvel frm ne f the best strytellers arund.After a serius flu utbreak wipes ut 99.4% f the wrld’s ppulatin,a battle unflds between gd and evil amng thse left.Randall Flagg is ne f the scariest characters ever.
【语篇解读】本文是一篇应用文。JUsmar是位作家,也是ThisBkWill系列图书的作者之一,文章介绍了她最喜欢的四本书。
1.Wh des “I” refer t in the text?

A.Stephen King.B.Gillian Flynn.
C.J Usmar.D.Rald Dahl.
答案C
解析代词指代题。根据文章标题以及第一段中的“JUsmarisawriterfrCsmplitanandc-authrftheThisBkWillseriesflifestylebks.Hereshepickshertpreads.”可知,文章中的“I”指的就是JUsmar。
2.Which f the fllwing tells abut Mari and Eri?
A.Csmplitan.B.Matilda.
C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
答案C
解析细节理解题。根据AfterDark中的“It’sabuttwsisters—Eri,amdelwheitherwn’trcan’tstpsleeping,andMari,ayungstudent.”可知,AfterDark讲的是Eri和Mari的故事。
3.What kind f bk is GneGirl?
A.A flk tale.B.A bigraphy.
C.A lve stry.D.A hrrr stry.
答案D
解析细节理解题。根据GneGirl中的“Therewasabitfmethatdidn’twanttlvethiswheneveryneelsentheplanetdid,butthehrrrstryisbrilliant.”可知,GneGirl讲的是恐怖故事。
Ⅴ.七选五
主题语境:人与自我 语篇类型:说明文 难度:★★★☆
The best way t set yurself up fr success is t make sure that yur gals are SMART:specific,measurable,attainable,relevant,and timely.
Makeyurgalsspecific
Yu need t give yurself a cncrete gal s yu knw exactly what yu’re wrking tward. 1 Wh will be invlved in helping yu reach yur gal?What exact gal d yu want t accmplish?Be very specific.When will yu start and when will yu reach yur gal?
Makeyurgalsmeasurable
Nw that yu have sme f the specifics f yur gal nailed dwn,it’s time t lk at hw yu will measure yur prgress.After all,if yu dn’t have any way t measure yur gal,hw will yu knw when yu’ve reached it? 2 Sme examples f measurable gals might be punds lst,a psitive change in bld wrk numbers,r fitness minutes accumulated.
Makeyurgalsattainable
It’s gd t think big. 3 A gal that’s attainable fr yu is ne that yu believe yu can reach and have all the supprt,equipment,knwledge and resurces needed t put yur gals int actin.
Makeyurgalsrelevant
Yu need t make sure that yu’re chsing a gal that fits yu and yur lifestyle. 4 Pick smething that is meaningful and relevant t yu and yu’ll set yurself up fr success.
Makeyurgalstimely
5 Otherwise,it will be difficult t knw hw t pace yurself t reach it.Every gal shuld have a date,which will help yu stay n track.In additin,set up a few mini-deadlines t keep yu n track t reaching yur big-picture gal.
A.Put a deadline n yur gal.
B.Never put ff till tmrrw what yu can d tday.
C.Yu knw yur gal is specific if it answers these questins.
D.Therefre,yu shuld knw in advance hw yu will make this happen.
E.Hwever,it’s als imprtant that yu dn’t set a gal that is t big t reach.
F.Dn’t chse a gal just because smene else thinks it’s smething yu “shuld” d.
G.Yur gal is measurable if yu can find a way t quantify yur success using real numbers.
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是说明文。如果人们要想取得成功,设立一个具体可行的目标很重要,本文给出了五条设立目标的建议。
1.C 根据下文的三个问句“Whwillbeinvlvedinhelpingyureachyurgal?Whatexactgaldyuwanttaccmplish?”“Whenwillyustartandwhenwillyureachyurgal?”可知,如果我们能够清楚地知道这三个问题的答案,那么我们的目标就是非常清晰的。C项“Yuknwyurgalisspecificifitanswersthesequestins.”符合上下文语境。
2.G 根据下文“Smeexamplesfmeasurablegalsmightbepundslst,apsitivechangeinbldwrknumbers,rfitnessminutesaccumulated.”可知,列举的事例恰好使用数字来测量我们所取得的进步。G项“Yurgalismeasurableifyucanfindawaytquantifyyursuccessusingrealnumbers.”与上下文语境相符。
3.E 本段的标题“Makeyurgalsattainable”意为“让你的目标可以实现”。空格前的意思是“志向远大很好”,空格后的意思是“一个你认为能实现的目标……”。分析选项可知,E项“然而,同样重要的是,你不要设定一个太大而无法达到的目标”和上文构成转折关系。
4.F 上文告诉我们要确保选择了一个适合自己的目标。F项“Dn’tchseagaljustbecausesmeneelsethinksit’ssmethingyu‘shuld’d.”符合上下文语境。
5.A 根据下文的“Otherwise,itwillbedifficulttknwhwtpaceyurselftreachit.”可知,我们要给自己的目标设立一个时间节点。A项“Putadeadlinenyurgal.”符合上下文语境。