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初中英语仁爱科普版八年级上册Topic 3 The school sports meet is coming.当堂检测题
展开一.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从下列各题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳答案.
( )1. _______ exciting the 800-meter race is !
A. What an B. What a C. Hw D. Hw an
【答案解析】选C. 这是感叹句意思是“那个800米比赛是多么令人激动啊” 属于感叹句结构: Hw+adi + 主语+谓语! The 800-meter race 是主语。故答案是C
( )2.----Wuld yu like t play basketball with us?
----Yes. I'd lve t. _______ I am afraid I have n time.
A. Or B .And C. S D. But
【答案解析】选D. I’d lve t是我愿意去,而我没有时间,这两句是转折关系,故答案是D
( )3. Mike’s hme is far frm here. Yu will spend_________tw hurs getting
A. at least B. at last C.less than D. at mst
【答案解析】选A. Mike’s hme离这里远,因此你将花费至少2个小时,故答案是A
( )4. ----Jim ______in the high jump at the schl sprts meet last week. ---What a shame!
A .d badly B. did well C. d bad D. did badly
【答案解析】选D. 后句意思是“多么惭愧遗憾”可知Jim 做的不好。时间是last week句子时态是过去时,故答案是D
( )5.--- Wuld yu like t play ftball with me this Sunday?
---I’d lve t. But I _______play table tennis against Class Three
A.g t B. am ging t C. wen t D. ging t
【答案解析】选B. 时态是将来时, A是一般现在时,C是一般过去时, D结构缺少be,故答案是B
( )6.-- -D yu like swimming? ---Yes, swimming is a gd way______ fit.
A.keep B. t keep C.kept D. keeps
【答案解析】选B. 动词不定式作a gd way 的定语,一个保持健康的好方式,故答案是B
( )7.---Wuld yu please_______ much nise? ----Oh, srry, I wn’t.
A . nt make B. dn’t make C. nt t make D. making
【答案解析】选A. Wuld yu please nt d sth?固定句型,请你不要干—好吗?故答案是A
( )8. I hpe sme day I will _______take part in the Olympic Games.
A. can B. able t C. am able t D. be able t
【答案解析】选D. be able t d sth 能够做某事。将来时时will be able t d sth,故答案是D
( )9.----D yu knw ______he will win the by’s 800-meter –race?
----Yes. I’m sure he can make it.
A.when B.whether C. what D. hw
【答案解析】选B.whether引导的宾语从句,意思是“你知道他是否能赢男子800米”故答案是B
( )10.--- When shall we meet again?
----________any day yu like
A.D B. Get C.Find D.Make
【答案解析】选D. make any day yu like意思是“你喜欢的任何一天都可以”故答案是D
二.完形填空。(每题1分,共10分)阅读短文,从四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
A man was sitting in the dctr’s ffice. He was telling the dctr abut his___1___ "I like ftball, dctr, "he said. " Please help me. My life has ___2___ been a gd ne since I became _____3__ in ftball. and it is getting wrse and wrse. I can't even ____4___ well at night. When I clse my ___5___. I am ut there in the ftball field ___6___ after a flying ball. When I wake up. I am mre ____7___ than when I was in the dream. What shuld I d?
The dctr sat back and said, First f all. yu ___8___ t d yur best nt t dream abut ftball. Befre yu fall asleep, try t ____9___ abut smething else. Try t think that yu are at a party and smene is ging t give yu several millin. Are yu crazy(疯狂的). dctr? shuted the man.“I will___10___ my ball
( )1.A . prblem B. family C. wrk D. idea
( )2.A. always B. already C. never D. Ever
( )3.A. interested B. careful C. bred D. excited
( )4.A .wrk B. play C. d D. sleep
( )5.A. drs B. windws C. bks D. eyes
( )6.A . lking B. playing C. running D. waiting
( )7.A. bred B. tired C. surprised D. pleased
( )8.A . want B. hpe C. have D. help
( )9.A. hear B. write C. talk D. think
( )10.A. miss B. play C. catch D. Pass
【答案解析】
1.选A.根据他给医生讲他生活越来越糟糕,睡不好。可知他是在给医生讲的他的问题.所以此处是prblem, 故答案是A
2.选C. 自从我对足球产生兴趣以来,我的生活从来就没有好过。故答案是C.
3.选A. becme inteested in –变得对—感兴趣。故答案是A
4.选D. 我晚上甚至睡不好觉。考查动词辨析题。sleep睡觉;play玩耍;see看见,d 做。根据句意结构和语境,可知sleep符合句意,故选D
5.选D. 句意:当我闭上眼睛的时候,我就在足球场上追着一个飞球。考查名词辨析题。 dr门;windws窗户,eyes眼睛; bks书。clse ne’s eyes闭上眼睛;根据句意结构和语境,可知选D.
6.选C. 当我闭上眼睛的时候,我就在足球场上追着一个飞球。考查动词辨析题。 lking看;running跑;playing玩;waiting 等,after a flying ball在飞球的后面;根据句意结构和语境,可知run最合句意,故选C.
7.选B. 当我醒来时,我比我睡觉时更累。surprised惊奇的; wrried担忧的;tired疲倦的,surprised 惊讶的。than用于比较级;mre tired更累的;根据句意结构和语境,可知选B
8.选C. 医生建议你必须尽力不做梦。Have t 是不得不得意思,故答案是C
9选D. 根据前句尽力不做关于足球梦,要尽力想别的事情,think abut意思是想考虑,故答案 是D
10选A. 最后一段意思是作者不愿意想别的事情,因为这样会错过球的,故答案是A
三.阅读理解(每题2分,共30分)
A
Hell, my name is Cisc. I am a gd hrse. I have a best friend, my girl. She says, "Yu are my best
friend,t. My girl always likes t talk t me. She tells me, Yu are a gd hrse. " I think s. Every day
I wrk hard fr the three-day eventing(三日赛). Tmrrw my girl and I will have the three-day eventing.
Nw let me tell yu smething abut the three-day eventing.
Three-day eventing is a hrse cmpetitin(比赛). Can yu guess hw many days the cmpetitin needs?
Yu guess three days. Yu are right. This kind f cmpetitin is part f the Olympic Games. On the first day
I have a gd hair day. My girl wears a tp(高的)hat. She wears a special black cat. We d ur wrk there
On the secnd day f the cmpetitin, there is an exciting race all ver the wrld. The last part f three-day
renting is t shw jumping. We jump ver smething like walls. I lve t jump with my lng legs.
Nt every hrse can jin in the three-day eventing. It needs much hard wrk
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5分)
( )1.Cisc is a______.
A. mnkey B. hrse C. tiger D. lin
( )2.My girl likes t_______t Cisc.
A. run B. jump C. talk D. sing
( )3.My girl and Cisc will have three-day eventing________.
A .tmrrw B. tmrrw evening C. next Sunday D. next mnth
( )4.Cisc thinks the three-day eventing is______.
A.bring B. exciting C. hard D. mad
( )5.On the third day Cisc has t_______.
A.run B. swim C. jump D. kick
【答案解析】
1.选B.根据句子my name is Cisc. I am a gd hrse,可知答案是B
2.选C.根据句子My girl always likes t talk t me.可知女孩喜欢和我谈话,故答案是C’
3.选A.根据句子Tmrrw My girl and I will have the three-day eventing,故答案是A
4.选C. Nt every hrse can jin in the three-day eventing. It needs much hard wrk.意思是比赛需要艰苦的工作的,可知Cisc认为比赛是艰苦的,故答案是C
5.选C.根据句子The last part f three-day renting is t shw jumping. We jump ver smething like walls. I lve t jump with my lng legs,故答案是C.
B
Mre and mre peple arund the wrld are jining in dangerus sprts. Sme peple climbed the highest muntains: sme traveled int unknwn parts f the wrld: sme sailed small bats acrss the largest sea. Nw sme peple begin t lk fr new excitement. Bungee jumping(蹦极) and mtrcycle racing(摩托车赛) are quite dangerus sprts. Bungee jumping nly lasts fr a few minutes r even secnds. Yu jump frm a high place, abut
200 meters abve the grund, and there is a rubber band(橡胶带子) tied t yur legs. When yu jump dwn, the rubber band pulls yu up. Abut 2,000,000 peple arund the wrld have tried bungee lumping.
Why d peple jin in these life has becme safe and It is nt interesting. In the past, peple lived in danger. They had t g ut and lk fr fd, and life was like a fight but was interesting.
Many peple think that there is little excitement in life. They live and wrk in safe places buy fd in shps, and there are dctrs and hspitals t lk after them if they becme ill.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案.
( )1. Peple like t jin in dangerus sprts because
they have a lt f free time.
B. they can g t the hspital if they are hurt
C.they need excitement
D. they dn't need t lk fr fd
( )2. _________is nt a dangerus sprt
A . Climbing the highest muntains
B. Playing table tennis
C. Traveling int unknwn parts f the wrld
D. Sailing small bats acrss the largest sea
( )3. In bungee jumping, yu____________.
A.jump up as high as yu can
B. jump dwn with a rubber band tied t yur legs
C.jump dwn withut a rubber band
D. jump t the grund
( )4. In the past, peple lived in danger because____________.
A. the living cnditin(生存条件) was pr B. there was n dctr r hspital
C. there were many dangerus animals D. all f abve
( )5. Which is NOT true?
A. Everyne’s life 1s interesting
B. Many peple live and wrk in safe places
C. Many peple buy fd in shps
D. Peple can g t see the dctrs when they becme ill
【答案解析】
1.选C.:根据文章内容Nw sme peple begin t lk fr new excitement.可知答案为C
2.选B.根据文章内容可知答案为B,即骑自行车,不会太危险,故选答案为B
3.选B:根据内容there is a rubber band (橡胶带子) tied t yur legs. When yu jump dwn, the rubber band pulls yu up可知答案为B
4.选A. 根据文章内容In the past, peple lived in danger. They had t g ut and lk fr fd, and life was like a fight but was interesting.可知答案为A
5.选A. 根据文章内容大意可知答案为A
C
Teeth are imprtant. Strng healthy teeth help yu chew(咀嚼) fd that help yu grw.
They help yu speak clearly. And yes, they help yu lk best. Here are sme tips fr yu t take care f yur teeth
1. Brush yur teeth the right way.
Brush yur teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and befre bedtime. If yu can, brush after lunch r after sweet snacks, t. Brush all f yur teeth. nt just the frnt nes. Spend time brushing teeth alng the sides and back f yur muth. Spend at least three minutes each time yu brush. Play a sng yu like t help pass the time. Get a new tthbrush every three mnths. When yu buy tthbrush, be sure it has sft bristle (鬃毛).
2. Learn hw t flss (用牙线清洁牙齿) yur teeth.
Flssing is very imprtant way t keep yur teeth healthy. Fd may hide between tw teeth. Flssing can help get rid f it. Yu'll need t flss yur teeth at least nce a day.
3.Have gd eating habits.
Yu need t be careful abut what yu eat and drink. Eating sugar is a majr cause f tth decay(蛀牙 ). Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water instead f sda(苏打)
( )1. Hw many times at least shuld we brush ur teeth a day?
A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 4
( )2. What is the majr cause f tth decay?
A. Nt brushing teeth B. Nt changing tthbrush
C. Eating sugar D. Nt flssing teeth
( )3. Hw ften shuld we change ur tth brushes?
A. never B. three times a mnth
C. every three mnths D. every mnth
( )4. The bristles f the tthbrush must be_________.
A. hard B. sft C. expensive D. nt mentined
( )5. Which is the right way t take care f teeth?
A. Only brush frnt teeth
B. Nt brush teeth befre sleeping
C. Spend at mst three minutes t brush teeth each time
D. Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water instead f sda
【答案解析】
1.选B. 细节题. 根据句子Brush yur teeth at least twice a day after breakfast and befre bedtime.答案是B
2.选C. 最后一段句子Eating sugar is a majr cause f tthdecay(蛀牙 ). 可知答案是C
3.选C.细节题。根据句子Get a new tthbrush every three mnths.可知答案是C
4.选B. 细节题,根据句子When yu buy tthbrush, be sure it has sft bristle (鬃毛)。可知答案是B
5.选D.细节题,根据句子Eat lts f fruits and vegetables and drink water instead f sda(苏打)可知答案是D
五.任务型阅读(每题2分,共10分)
Tday we find that students seldm spend time n sprts. __1__. N, they ften say they have ther imprtant things t d.
___2___Tests(考试)! They have t spend much time n all kinds f tests at schl. S many f them almst becme bkwrms .___3___ Because f the pressure(压力)frm their parents and teachers, the students have t wrk hard and spend mst f their time n bks. ___4___ S they have t give all their free time t their studies and stp their schl sprts.
Educatin (教育) can’t g n if there’s nbdy exercise, because a clever mind can’t g alng with an unhealthy bdy.____5____
【答案解析】
1.选B.前句提出问题孩子没有花时间在运动,下面提出原因,故答案B.
2.选E.第一段提出有更重要的事情去做,更重要的事情是什么呢? E有承上启下的作用,故答案是E
3.选D.上句说孩子成了书虫,书阻止了他们去运动 故答案是D
4.选A.他们想取得好成绩所以他们都把时间花在了学习上,故答案是A
5.选C.最后一段主要讲身体健康的重要性,故C选项符合语境,故答案是C
五.语篇填空.(每题1分,共15分) .第一节。根据短文内容从方框中选择适当的词汇,并用其正确形式填空,使句意完整,通顺.
Simne helped USA bring hme the gld at vault(撑杆跳) in the 2016 Olympics in Ri. But Simne nce gt a zer n vault. It wasn't ____1____she gt nervus. At that time she was laughing s hard that she culdn’t even jump.___2____ she lst her cmpetitin
Simne is ne f the wrld's best____3___. She is active and friendly. When she's waiting her turn t ___4___, she ften talks and laughs with her teammates
Simne, 19, is very ____5___ nw. At her huse in Spring, Texas, the wrld’s best player is just a member f the family. Her family makes sure her life is as usual as pssible. When Simne wn her __6___wrld champinship(冠军),her mm tld her, “We’re yur family, nt yur fans; yu aren’t special here.”
At the gym, Simne usually talks abut her ___7__. Her cach(教练) Br knws that when talking __8__, smething will be wrng fr her. Br man has been ’Simne’s nly cach since she was eight years ld.
Simne lives just an hur's drive frm the Karl Ranch(大牧场).It is much bigger than the US team’s natinal training center(国家培训中心). Living clse t the ranch was ___9___ fr Simne. Three years ag, Karl asked Simne t the training center. Here, she gave Simne a ___10__: Care abut yur “CAN", nt yur "CAN’T". David hasn’t lst a cmpetitin since then.
【答案解析】
1.because .从句子结构看It wasn't __1__she gt nervus,空格处是连词,结合语境答案是because.
2.S. 在一次比赛得零分,因为她笑的太厉害以至于没法跳,因此她失去了比赛,故答案是S
3.players . Simne是最好的运动员之一。故答案是player.
4.cmpete . wait ne’s turn t d sth ,等待次序做某事。根据语境应该是去比赛,故答案是cmpete
5.ppular . Simne是非常受欢迎的。
6.first. Her first champinship(冠军)她的第一个世界冠军。
7.life. Talk abut her life .讨论她的生活,从后面的内容她住在哪里,谈话可以阻止她的错误,可知答案是life
8.stps .本句意思是谈话可以阻止她某些错误的事情。
9.imprtant.住的离大牧场近对她来说重要。
10.message。根据后面“CAN", nt yur" CAN’T ".一个信息,可知答案是message.
第二节:短文填空,根据语篇要求填空,使短文完整,意思通顺,每空一词。
Je Sanders has ______11___ mst beautiful garden in ur twn. Nearly everybdy enters ( 参加比赛 ) fr “The Nicest Garden” each year, ____12___ Je wins every time. Bill’s garden is larger ____13___Je’s. Bill wrks harder than Je and grws ____14___ flwers and vegetables, but Je’s garden is mre interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wden bridge ver a pl. I like ____15_____ t, but I d nt like hard wrk . Every year I enter fr the garden cmpetitin, t, and I always win a little prize fr the wrst garden in the twn.
【答案解析】 2.. but 3.. than 4. mre 5 .gardens
六.补全对话(每空2分,共10分) 从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的.
A: Hell! May I speak t Tm, please?
B:_______1______
A: Tm, I’m glad t tell yu I gt first in the high jump.
B: Great! Cngratulatins(祝贺)! _____2_____ And then we can have a party this Saturday.
A: Wnderful! _____3_______
B: Gd idea. ____4______
A: In ur classrm.
B: When shall we start?
A:_________5___________
B:That’s OK. See yu then
A:see yu
【答案解析】
1.D 打电话专用语,打电话找某人,如果接电话的就是你找的人,常this is speaking—回答。
2.E wnderful 是对上句的回答,因此上句有提建议意思,故答案是E
3.A 上面提到要举行派对来庆祝,因此A提出要带小提琴。
4.F 下句回答的是地点,故上句是对地点的提问。
5.B 上句是提问派对的时间,B句意思是定时间7点,故答案是B
七.书面表达.(15分)
Linda上周参加了学校举行的运动会,请根据表格内容,写一篇文章说明比赛的结果,并且表达自己的看法.词数70、左右.
【参考答案】
Sunday, Sept.15th
Last weekend ur schl held a sprts meet in the schl playgrund. Everyne in ur class was very excited and happy because ur class wn first place. In the cmpetitin, Mark ran very fast and wn the first t pass the finish line in the by’s 1000 –meter race. Mary did badly in the high jump, but we’re sure that she can d it better next time. I tk part in the girl’s 200-meter race. I did my best and was the first t pass the finish line. That made me happy. Nw I lve sprts. I’m ging t take mre sprts and I hpe I can take part in the Olympic Games sme day.A. As students, they want t get gd scres in their studies.
B. Is it because they aren’t interested in sprts?
C. If yu dn't have a healthy bdy, yu can never get anything in yur Life
D. Bks stp them frm ging ut fr sprts.
E.What are these imprtant things?
player ppular imprtant stp cmpete ne because message s life
A. Shall I take my guitar
B. Lets make it seven 'clck
C.I' m Tm
D. Speaking.
E. Why nt tell thers?
F. Where shall we have this party?
G. Hw can we get there?
比赛时间
周六
比赛地点
学校操场
比赛结果
1.Mark 在男子1000米赛跑获得第一名
2.Mary 在跳高比赛中做的较差。
3.Linda 参加女子200米赛跑,获得第一
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