人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课后作业题

这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 3 Diverse Cultures课后作业题，共5页。试卷主要包含了选择适当的单词填空，单项填空，翻译句子，阅读理解等内容，欢迎下载使用。

练习
一、选择适当的单词填空
eq \x(permit spt passage appearance stare seek accunt accident)
1．T ur surprise，we ______ many scenic ______t visit in the ld city.
2．The driver's carelessness ______ fr the accident.
3．We wndered whether he did it n purpse r by ______.
4．Yu can't get in withut a ______.
5．Because he had n mney left t buy tickets，he had t wrk fr his ______ t Australia.
6．Dn't judge a stranger by his ______.
7．We have ______ t make peace between Fred and Tm.
8．It's bad manners t ______ at thers.
二、单项填空
1．Nt believing their eyes，the visitrs n the spt______ the flying plane，ding sme mst difficult and dangerus tricks in the sky.
A．glared at B．stared at
C．glanced at D．caught sight f
2．—D yu knw why the teacher asks fr me?
—He wants yu t ______ yur absence last night.
A．set ff B．settle dwn
C．watch ut D．accunt fr
3．—Jerry seems t be generus and kindhearted.
—______，he is the mst cldblded persn I've ever knwn.
A．As a result B．On the cntrary
C．By the way D．On the ther hand
4．I fund a pht ______ when I was lking fr my pen.
A．by an accident B．by accident
C．by a chance D．by the chance
5．Althugh she dressed up，she was ______ by her fans the mment she came ut.
A．sptted B．fund
C．knwn D．seen
6．—Culd I use yur cmputer fr a few minutes t send an email？There seems t be smething wrng with mine.
—______.I'm nt using it myself.
A．Cme n B．G ahead
C．It depends D．That's great
7．______ what he had riginally expected，the party turned t be tiring.
A．Instead f B．In spite f
C．Cntrary t D．Because f
8．The tw brthers ______ a bet n the speed f the hrse.
A．gave B．tk
C．made D．carried
9．The special medicine fr the disease was difficult t find thugh______ everywhere.
A．sught B．having sught
C．being sught D．having been sught
10．It was in the park ______ the lst bike was sptted yesterday.
A．which B．that
C．where D．what
11．One f the advantages f living n the tp flr f a highrise is that yu can get a gd ______.
A．scenery B．scene
C．view D．lk
三、翻译句子
1．他在北京出生长大。(bring up)
________________________________________________________________________
2．我们不允许人们在这儿吵闹。(permit)
________________________________________________________________________
3．学生们发现烟是从那个房间里冒出来的。(spt)
________________________________________________________________________
4．不要玩刀子，你可能会不小心伤了自己。(by accident)
________________________________________________________________________
5．他想让我说明所花费的每一笔钱。(accunt fr)
________________________________________________________________________
6．那不是一件好事情，恰恰相反，那是个巨大的错误。(n the cntrary)
________________________________________________________________________
四、阅读理解
Mark Twain，the famus American writer and a great master f humr，liked t play jkes n thers.But nce a jke was played n him.One day Mark Twain was invited t give a talk in a small twn.At lunch he met a yung man，ne f his friends.
The yung man said that he had an uncle with him.He tld Mark Twain that his uncle never laughed r smiled，and that nbdy and nthing was able t make his uncle smile r laugh.
“Yu bring yur uncle t my talk this evening，” said Mark Twain.“I'm sure I can make him laugh.”
That evening the yung man and his uncle sat in the frnt.Mark Twain began t speak.He tld several funny stries and made everyne in the rm laugh.But the man never even smiled.Mark Twain tld mre funny stries，but the ld man still kept quiet.Mark Twain cntinued t tell his funny stries.Finally he stpped.He was tired and quite disappinted.
Sme days later，Mark Twain tld anther friend what had happened.“Oh，” said his friend，“I knw that man.He's been deaf fr years.”
1．The writer wrte the passage mainly t ______.
A．tell readers Mark Twain liked playing jkes
B．tell readers a jke played n Mark Twain
C．tell readers Mark Twain was a great writer
D．tell readers hw t tell a funny stry
2．One day Mark Twain met ______ at lunch.
A．a friend B．his brther
C．his teacher D．a yung girl
3．Why did Mark Twain ask the yung man t bring his uncle t his talk?
A．Because he thught he culd make him laugh.
B．Because he wanted t get t knw the ld man.
C．Because the ld man culd tell stries.
D．Because he wanted t learn frm the ld man.
4．Mark Twain stpped finally because he was ______.
A．disappinted B．srry
C．ill D．sleepy
5．Mark Twain culdn't make the ld man laugh because ______.
A．his jkes were nt funny
B．the ld man wasn't interested in the jkes
C．the ld man culd tell mre funny jkes
D．the ld man was deaf
参考答案
一、
1.sptted；spts 2.accunted 3.accident 4.permit 5.passage 6.appearance 7.sught 8.stare
二、
1. B glare at“怒视着……”；stare at“盯着……”；glance at“瞥了……一眼”；catch sight f“看见”。由下文的ding sme mst difficult and dangerus tricks in the sky可知应选stared at。
2. D set ff“动身，使爆炸”；settle dwn“定居，专心于”；watch ut“当心”；accunt fr“导致，做出解释”。此处用accunt fr表示“他想让你对你昨晚的缺席做出解释”。
3. B as a result“结果”；n the cntrary“正相反”；by the way“顺便说一下”；n the ther hand“另一方面”。由于两个人对杰里的评价是截然相反的，所以应用On the cntrary。
4. B 词组by accident ＝ by chance，意思是“偶然，无意中”。句意：我找钢笔的时候无意中发现了一张照片。
5. A spt“发现，认出”；find“找到，发现”；knw“知道”；see“看见”。句意：虽然化了装，但是她一出来就被粉丝们认了出来。
6. B cme n的含义是“加油，得了吧”；g ahead的含义是“可以，往下说，前进”；it depends的含义是“视情况而定”；that's great的含义是“太棒了”。此处用G ahead表示允许对方用自己的电脑。
7. C cntrary t表示“与……相反”。
8. C 词组make a bet的含义是“打赌”。
9. A thugh后面省略了it was。
10. B 本句考查强调句型的引导词that的用法。
11. C view意为“风景，景色”，通常指从某个特定(或比较高的)位置所见到的景物。scenery指抽象的自然风景。scene可指戏剧、电影等的一场、场景、布景。lk指“看”的动作。
三、
1. He was brn and brught up in Beijing.
2. We dn't permit peple t make a nise here.
3. The students sptted the smke cming ut f that rm.
4. Dn't play with a knife.Yu might hurt yurself by accident.
5. He wanted me t accunt fr each sum f the mney I had spent.
6. It isn't a gd thing；n the cntrary，it's a huge mistake.
四、
1.B 主旨大意题。从整篇文章来看，作者主要告诉读者马克·吐温被人捉弄的故事。
2．A 细节考查题。由第一段最后一句可以得出答案。
3．A 推理判断题。由第三段可知，马克·吐温想让老人来的目的就是想把他逗笑。
4．A 细节考查题。由第四段最后两句可以得出答案。
5．D 推理判断题。由最后一段可知老人耳聋多年了，因此他不笑的真正原因是他听不到马克·吐温讲的笑话。