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    2020-2021学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修第三册 Unit 6单元测试(含答案)

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    2020-2021学年Unit 6 Disaster and hope单元测试精练

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    这是一份2020-2021学年Unit 6 Disaster and hope单元测试精练,共22页。试卷主要包含了听力,阅读,语言运用,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
    听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
    ( )1. What will the wman d next?
    A. Make a call.B. Leave a message.C. Speak t Sara.
    ( )2. What is the wman’s plan fr the weekend?
    A. T have a meeting.B. T g t the cinema.C. T d sme shpping.
    ( )3. When will the gds arrive?
    A. On February 16.B. On February 17.C. On February 19.
    ( )4. What des the wman suggest the man wear?
    A. A suit.B. A sweater.C. A shirt.
    ( )5. Hw did the wman prbably find the ending f the bk?
    A. Interesting.B. Mving.C. Cnfusing.
    第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
    听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
    听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
    ( )6. What is the prbable relatinship between the speakers?
    A. Neighbrs.B. Clleagues.C. Schlmates.
    ( )7. What is the man prbably?
    A. A teacher.B. A pstman.C. A salesman.
    听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
    ( )8. Hw ld is prbably the man nw?
    A. 17.B. 19.C. 21.
    ( )9. What are the speakers mainly talking abut?
    A. The histry f China.B. Chinatwns’ celebratins.C. The Chinese New Year.
    听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
    ( )10. What will the temperature be in Greece tmrrw?
    A. Abut 20 degrees.B. Abut 25 degrees.C. Abut 32 degrees.
    ( )11. Which cuntry is the man ging t tday?
    A. Greece.B. England.C. France.
    ( )12. What will the weather be like tmrrw in England?
    A. Sunny.B. Cludy.C. Rainy.
    听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
    ( )13. Why will the man visit the museum?
    A. Fr study.B. Fr pleasure.C. Fr wrk.
    ( )14. What is the man very interested in?
    A. Chinese stage design.B. Chinese paintings.C. Chinese fd.
    ( )15. What will the wman d tmrrw?
    A. Make a birthday cake.B. Jin an art prgram.C. Tur arund a Chinatwn.
    ( )16. When will the man g t the museum?
    A. On Thursday.B. On Friday.C. On Saturday.
    听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
    ( )17. What is the price f the cheapest ticket nw?
    A. £1.00.B. £1.50.C. £2.50.
    ( )18. Hw can peple get the film tickets nw?
    A. Frm the library.B. Frm the pst ffice.C. Frm the cinema.
    ( )19. What was last year’s winner abut?
    A. The future f Earth.B. A sprting cuntry.C. Green transprt ptins.
    ( )20. When is the deadline fr entering the cmpetitin?
    A. July 30.B. July 31.C. June 1.
    二、阅读(共两节,满分50分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
    阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
    A
    Vacatin Packages in Ls Angeles
    A Disney in Ls Angeles
    Enjy a fantastic and magical adventure in the Ls Angeles area with A Disney in Ls Angeles, which includes a fur­night stay and a 1-day Disneyland Park Hpper(通票) with transprt which will help yu set up a perfect experience t Disney.
    Details:
    4 nights’ stay in ne f ver 85 htels f yur chice
    1-day Disneyland Park Hpper with transprt
    Descriptin:
    Peple f all ages lve Disneyland, and yu will have the park’s all kinds f rides and attractins. If yu wuld prefer t lk fr excitement n exciting rides like Space Muntain, yu are sure t find smething new and exciting at Disneyland!
    Experience f the Hllywd Stars
    With Experience f the Hllywd Stars, yu can get a tw­night stay at a htel and the chance t see sme f the mst ppular stars f Ls Angeles!
    Details:
    2 nights’ stay in ne f ver 85 htels f yur chice
    Descriptin:
    The package includes the Celebrity Hmes and Rde Drive Shpping Tur, s yu are sure t have a fantastic time in having a lk at the huses f yur favrite stars as well as in shpping.
    Places f Interest in Ls Angeles
    The fantastic city f Ls Angeles has much t ffer, and yu can take full advantage f it with Places f Interest in Ls Angeles, ffering a three-night stay.
    Details:
    3 nights’ stay in ne f ver 85 htels f yur chice
    Half-day Hllywd and Beverly Hills Tur
    Descriptin:
    Visit the mst beautiful sights in the area and cme back t yur freshly-made bed fr all three nights f yur stay. Yu’ll be able t enjy every mment f yur vacatin whether in yur rm r ut in the twn.
    ( )21. Which place shuld yu g t if yu wuld like t take exciting rides?
    A. Disneyland.B. Stars’ huses.C. Hllywd.D. Beverly Hills.
    ( )22. What is cvered in the Experience f the Hllywd Stars vacatin package?
    A. Meeting yur favrite stars in their hmes.B. Visiting the mst wnderful sights.
    C. Enjying all kinds f rides and shws.D. Having great fun in shpping.
    ( )23. In which part f the newspaper can yu read the text?
    A. Sprts.B. Art.C. Travel.D. Fashin.
    B
    Every summer, my family and I visit ur relatives in India and whenever we travel, my parents always remind me t drink nly bttled r biled water. On ne f my trips t India, I saw children drinking water frm the radside. I was trubled t learn that millins f peple, mst f whm are children in develping cuntries, die each year because f water­related diseases.
    Living in the US, I am lucky t be able t turn n the tap and get ptable water(饮用水), while ne sixth f the wrld’s ppulatin lack access t clean water. This year, I entered the Discvery Educatin 3M Yung Scientist Challenge. In late June, I learned that I was selected as ne f the tp 10 natinal finalists f this famus middle schl science cmpetitin. Over the summer, I wrked with Dr. Jim Jnza, my scientist mentr(导师) frm 3M, and develped a system that used slar energy t purify water. My inventin is green and cst-effective, and I am lking frward t implementing this in places that are affected by harmful water pllutin.
    In Octber, my family and I flew t 3M Headquarters in St Paul, Minnesta, where the final event was t be held. Fr the last challenge, each f us had t present the inventin we had been wrking n ver the summer. The first place winner wuld win $25,000, a trip t Csta Rica, and the title f America’s Tp Yung Scientist. At the award ceremny, all f us waited anxiusly until ne f the judges, Danny Frester, started annuncing “The winner f the Discvery Educatin 3M Yung Scientist Challenge is…” Yu culd hear a pin drp as he pened the paper with the winner’s name. “Deepika Kurup!”
    As America’s Tp Yung Scientist, I was given an pprtunity t shw my inventin n natinal televisin and deliver several presentatins. One f the mst imprtant things I have learned is that cmmunicatin and teamwrk are key t success.
    ( )24. Why des the authr mentin her visits t India?
    A. T express her great lve fr India.B. T shw the prblem f unclean water.
    C. T explain the imprtance f relatives.D. T cmpare eastern and western cultures.
    ( )25. Which f the fllwing can replace the underlined wrd “implementing” in Paragraph 2?
    A. Researching.B. Changing.C. Finishing.D. Using.
    ( )26. Hw did the audience react as Frester pened the paper with the winner’s name?
    A. They appeared calm.B. They let ut shuts f jy.
    C. They sat quietly.D. They drpped pins t the authr.
    ( )27. Hw is the text mainly rganized?
    A. In rder f time.B. In rder f cmplexity(复杂性).
    C. In rder f place.D. In rder f imprtance.
    C
    Cinc de May is prbably the hliday mst ften celebrated that n ne understands. Literally(根据字面意思) “Fifth f May”, Cinc de May is a Mexican Hliday celebrating the Battle f Puebla, which tk place n May 5, 1862. In 1861, France sent a big army t invade Mexic, as they wanted t cllect sme war debts. The French army was much larger, better trained and equipped than the Mexicans struggling t defend(保卫) the rad t Mexic City. The French army reached Puebla, where the Mexicans wn a huge victry. The victry was shrt-lived, as the French army regruped and cntinued, and eventually tk Mexic City, but the jy f an unlikely victry against France is remembered every May fifth.
    Independence Day is a much mre imprtant hliday in Mexic. Mexic celebrates its independence n September 16, because it was n that day in 1810 that Father Miguel Hidalg invited his peple t take up arms and jin him in fighting against Spanish rulers. Fr sme reasn, Cinc de May is celebrated mre in the United States f America, by Mexicans and Americans alike, than it is in Mexic. One thery fr why it is mre ppular in the USA is that at ne time, it was celebrated in all f Mexic and by Mexicans living in frmer Mexican areas such as Texas and Califrnia. It was ignred in Mexic after a while but still celebrated in the nrth f the brder, which never gt ut f the habit f remembering the famus battle.
    In Puebla and in many American cities with large Mexican ppulatins, there are parades, dancing and festivals. Traditinal Mexican fd is ften served r sld. Mariachi(街头音乐) bands fill twn squares, and a lt f beers are served. It’s a fun hliday, really mre abut celebrating the Mexican way f life than abut remembering the battle which happened 156 years ag. In the USA, schlchildren decrate their classrms and try their hand at cking sme basic Mexican fd. All ver the wrld, Mexican restaurants bring in mariachi bands and ffer specials fr what’s almst certain t be a packed huse.
    ( )28. Accrding t the passage, peple celebrate Cinc de May because Mexicans ________.
    A. paid ff their war debtsB. succeeded in defending Mexic City
    C. gained independence frm SpanishD. defeated the French army in Puebla
    ( )29. Why d mre Americans celebrate Cinc de May?
    A. Sme American areas nce belnged t Mexic.
    B. Americans are influenced by Mexican culture.
    C. Mexicans dn’t frm the habit f having a hliday.
    D. Many Mexicans value Independence Day.
    ( )30. Hw can schlchildren celebrate Cinc de May?
    A. By perfrming music at restaurants.B. By trying making sme Mexican fd.
    C. By turning the classrm int a battlefield.D. By ffering special gifts t their teachers.
    ( )31. By celebrating Cinc de May, peple mainly shw ________.
    A. where the histry is hnred mstB. what special custms they have
    C. hw Mexicans gained independenceD. wh shuld be remembered frever
    D
    Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s, accrding t a study t be published Tuesday and climate change seems t be a majr factr(因素).
    The number f trees larger than tw feet acrss has declined by 50 percent n mre than 46,000 square miles f Califrnia frests, the new study finds. N area was spared r unaffected, frm the fggy nrthern cast t the Sierra Nevada Muntains t the San Gabriels abve Ls Angeles. In the Sierra high cuntry, the number f big trees has fallen by mre than 55 percent; in parts f suthern Califrnia the decline was nearly 75 percent.
    Many factrs cntributed t the decline, said Patrick McIntyre, an eclgist wh was the lead authr f the study. Wdcutters targeted big trees. Husing develpment pushed int the wds. Aggressive wildfire cntrl has left Califrnia frests crwded with small trees that cmpete with big trees fr resurces(资源).
    But in cmparing a study f Califrnia frests dne in the 1920s and 1930s with anther ne between 2001 and 2010, McIntyre and his clleagues dcumented a widespread death f big trees that was evident even in wild land prtected frm wdcutting r develpment.
    The lss f big trees was greatest in areas where trees had suffered the greatest water shrtage. The researchers figured ut water stress with a cmputer mdel that calculated hw much water trees were getting in cmparisn with hw much they needed, taking int accunt such things as rainfall, air temperature, dampness f sil, and the timing f snwmelt(融雪).
    Since the 1930s, McIntyre said, the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures, which cause trees t lse mre water t the air, and earlier snw melt, which reduces the water supply available t trees during the dry seasn.
    ( )32. What is the secnd paragraph mainly abut?
    A. The seriusness f big-tree lss in Califrnia.
    B. The increasing variety f Califrnia big trees.
    C. The distributin f big trees in Califrnia frests.
    D. The influence f farming n big trees in Califrnia.
    ( )33. Which f the fllwing is well-intentined but may be bad fr big trees?
    A. Eclgical studies f frests.B. Banning wdcutting.
    C. Limiting husing develpment.D. Fire cntrl measures.
    ( )34. What is a majr cause f the water shrtage accrding t McIntyre?
    A. Inadequate snwmelt.B. A lnger dry seasn.
    C. A warmer climate.D. Dampness f the air.
    ( )35. What can be a suitable title fr the text?
    A. Califrnia’s Frests: Where Have All the Big Trees Gne?
    B. Cutting f Big Trees t Be Prhibited in Califrnia Sn
    C. Why Are the Big Trees Imprtant t Califrnia Frests?
    D. Patrick McIntyre: Grw Mre Big Trees in Califrnia
    第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
    36
    If yu have an exam cming up but have s many distractins, and yu just dn’t knw hw t revise, the fllwing advice can help yu.
    Find a quiet, cmfrtable place t study. Chse a place with enugh space where yu can rganise yur bks and papers and spread them ut as much as yu need t. Make sure yu have everything yu need—bks, ntes, paper and pencils. If yu are in yur rm, cnsider hanging a sign n the dr such as “Studying. N interruptin please.” r prbably just a “D nt disturb.” 37
    Use different study techniques t learn the infrmatin. There are varieties f ways yu can use t cmmit the infrmatin t memry. Fr example, create flashcards. Writing the flashcards will help yu remember, and ask anther persn t quiz yu with yur flashcards r ntes. 38 Fr example, if yur little sister lves science, ffer t explain the cncepts yu need t study fr yur physics quiz, which will help yu slidify yur knwledge.
    Cnsider chsing a reward t mtivate yurself. 39 Fr example, “Fr each paragraph I translate, I’ll eat ne apple slice.” Thus, if yur brain tells yu t get that fd again, yu’ll have t accmplish smething small first. Parents may be willing t ffer rewards as well. If yu lve yur dad’s milkshakes, yu can strike a deal t get ne if yu memrise yur English expressins by 6 pm. Many parents feel happy t d smething if it’ll help their children succeed academically.
    40 Ging thrugh a whle bk in ne sitting is likely t bre yu and will nt help much. Try highlighting yur bk n ne sessin, and reread the highlights in anther sessin, and then reread yur ntes and s n. Highlighting different infrmatin in different clurs als helps t remember.
    A. Hw t Be Able t Study Well
    B. Hw t Get Rid f Distractins
    C. Break yur wrk int reasnable pieces.
    D. Yu can break a snack int several mini-rewards.
    E. Or ffer t teach smene abut the subject matter.
    F. Besides, the library is a gd place fr yu if pssible.
    G. If yu read smething lud 5 times, yu’ll remember it.
    三、语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
    第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
    Late ne recent night, Carl Spale picked up the phne and heard quiet sbbing n the line. It was her 41 , an ld lady wh had lived n her wn acrss the street fr many years.
    Spale runs the lcal “Neighbrhd Services” cmmittee, s she’s 42 t receiving calls like this. The cmmittee is 43 t thse living in Nrth Riverside, Illinis, where being gd t neighbrs is taken 44 by everyne in the small village. The cmmittee manages 90 “blck captains”, each f whm 45 a street in Nrth Riverside.
    Fr peple nearby, Spale is the 46 . But why was the ld lady crying? As the stry ges, Spale called up the lady after 47 her garage was pen later than usual. Spale became nervus when the lady called back in 48 . Spale’s first thught was that she was in truble, but it turned ut t be a lt 49 than that. “She was crying because my call let her knw smene is 50 her. It made her feel gd nw that she’s 51 ,” Spale said.
    Three times a year, the cmmittee has 52 where the lcals cme tgether t talk abut the gd-neighbr things they’ve 53 . The speakers are ften children, 54 by their parents t d gd. At a recent gathering, ne little girl, 55 hw she made a card fr a neighbring ld gentleman she befriended, wh had had a heart peratin.
    ( )41. A. neighbrB. clleagueC. captainD. mther
    ( )42. A. reducedB. usedC. devtedD. limited
    ( )43. A. equalB. simpleC. similarD. familiar
    ( )44. A. recentlyB. bviuslyC. seriuslyD. secretly
    ( )45. A. lks verB. cleans upC. takes upD. keeps ff
    ( )46. A. assistantB. guardianC. callerD. instructr
    ( )47. A. mentiningB. admittingC. predictingD. nticing
    ( )48. A. delightB. ragsC. surpriseD. tears
    ( )49. A. saferB. betterC. luckierD. strnger
    ( )50. A. changingB. seekingC. mindingD. hnring
    ( )51. A. alneB. healthyC. energeticD. stressed
    ( )52. A. cmpetitinsB. celebratinsC. ceremniesD. meetings
    ( )53. A. perfrmedB. witnessedC. rememberedD. expected
    ( )54. A. encuragedB. persuadedC. requiredD. reminded
    ( )55. A. explainedB. sharedC. shwedD. cnfirmed
    第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
    I was twelve years ld when I learnt t ride a bike. The bike was a birthday present frm my uncle. Yu can imagine hw 56. ________ (excite) I was when I saw the bike, and I begged my uncle t teach me hw 57. ________ (ride) it right away. Hwever, befre I gt n the bike, I felt 58. ________ (extreme) nervus and I was afraid that I wuld fall ff and hurt 59. ________ (me). My uncle held nt the seat and helped me t get 60. ________ the bike. While I was riding, he was running alng beside me, hlding the seat s I wuld nt fall ver. I was s 61. ________ (grate) t him fr his help.
    As I was practising, I became mre and mre cnfident. Then, I heard my uncle shuting, “Yu are riding it by yurself nw!” I was scared. I was really riding by myself, but 62. ________ if I fell ff? Culd I use the brakes t stp? As I was wndering abut this, my uncle ran after me and gt hld f the bike. I 63. ________ (slw) dwn and came t a stp. My heart was still beating fast when I gt ff the bike. 64.________ (late) that day, having learnt hw t get n the bike and get ff it, I felt like I was walking n air! I am still thankful t my uncle fr teaching me t ride a bike n my 65. ________ (twelve) birthday.
    四、写作(共两节,满分40分)
    第一节 应用文写作(满分15分)
    假定你是李华,你的澳大利亚笔友Alan发来电子邮件向你询问高一开学近两个月以来的学习和生活情况,请根据下列提示给他写一封邮件,告诉他你的经历和收获。
    1.远离父母,学会了独立;
    2.结识了一些新朋友;
    3.在学习方面取得很大进步;
    4.课余时间参加各种活动锻炼自己,如演讲比赛等。
    注意:
    1.词数:80左右;
    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    3.信的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
    Dear Alan,
    Hw time flies! ___________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
    Smetimes lve is mre pwerful than dctrs, and my dad prved that.
    Many years ag, my dad, an artist, suffered frm heart disease. He was unable t wrk fr a lng time. He wuld be fine fr a while, but wuld then fall suddenly ill and have t be admitted t the hspital. Hwever, he still wanted t d smething t keep himself busy, s he decided t vlunteer at the lcal children’s hspital. My dad lved kids. It was a perfect jb fr him. He ended up wrking with the seriusly sick children. He wuld talk, play, and d arts with them.
    One f his kids was a girl with a rare disease that paralyzed(使瘫痪) her frm the neck dwn. She culdn’t walk. She culdn’t d anything. She was very sad. My dad decided t try t help her. He started visiting her in her rm, bringing paints, paintbrushes and paper. He std the paper up, put a paintbrush in his muth and began t paint pictures. He didn’t use his hands at all. All the while he wuld tell her, “See, with mre practice, yu can wrk wnders, t.”
    At the end f the day, she began t paint using her muth, and she and my dad became friends. Sn after, the little girl was sent hme because the dctrs felt there was nthing else they culd d t save her. My dad als left the children’s hspital fr a little while because he became ill.
    注意:
    1.续写词数应为150左右;
    2.请按如下格式作答。
    Three years later, my dad cmpletely recvered and decided t d vlunteering again. ___________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    In the next hur, the girl tld my dad hw she became healthy again. _________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    Unit 6 Disaster and hpe 单元测试
    答案解析
    听力材料:
    (Text 1)
    W: Hell. This is Susan calling. May I speak t Sara, please?
    M: Hld n… Srry, she isn’t here right nw. D yu want t leave a message?
    W: Yes.
    (Text 2)
    M: Jenny, I wnder if yu are interested in ging t a mvie with me this weekend.
    W: Srry, Mike. I’ll attend the cmpany’s annual meeting next week, s I plan t buy an evening dress at the weekend.
    (Text 3)
    W: Hell. It’s Linda here. Can yu tell me when the gds are arriving?
    M: Well, they’re leaving n February 16, and the jurney takes three days.
    (Text 4)
    M: I’m thinking abut wearing this silk shirt with my suit t the party tnight. What d yu think?
    W: Dn’t yu think it’s t frmal? I bet a sweater wuld be fine.
    (Text 5)
    M: Why are yu crying, Janice?
    W: I just finished reading a bk. The ending made me cry.
    M: Yu really lve reading such stries. Why dn’t yu read smething that can make yu laugh?
    W: I just dn’t like reading such stries.
    (Text 6)
    M: Hi. I dn’t think we’ve met befre. Are yu new here?
    W: Yes. I mved here just the ther day.
    M: S which city did yu mve frm?
    W: Oh, I just mved frm the suth f the city. I mved here because I’ve changed my jb. Nw I teach mathematics at a middle schl here. S have yu lived here fr lng?
    M: Nt really. I mved here abut ne year ag als because f my wrk.
    W: S what d yu d?
    M: I was bred f being a pstman befre. S I’m selling tys t kids nw.
    W: Sunds interesting.
    (Text 7)
    W: Greg, d yu knw anything abut the Chinese New Year?
    M: Yes. It’s mre cmmnly knwn as the Spring Festival in China. I experienced it in China five years ag. My mther tk me t China t celebrate my furteenth birthday.
    W: S is it nly celebrated in China?
    M: N. Other East Asian and Sutheast Asian cuntries celebrate it as well. It is als ppular in Chinatwns arund the wrld. One-sixth f the wrld’s ppulatin takes part in Chinese New Year celebratins.
    W: That’s really amazing. I’m sure this festival has a very lng histry.
    M: Yu bet. It is believed t have begun during the Shang Dynasty f China.
    W: Ww!
    (Text 8)
    M: Nw it’s time fr ur Eurpean weather reprt. Julia, what’s the weather like tday in Greece?
    W: It’s sunny and the temperature is abut 32 degrees.
    M: That’s ht! And what is it ging t be like tmrrw?
    W: Tmrrw it’s ging t be cludy. It’s als ging t be cler—abut 25 degrees.
    M: What abut Italy?
    W: It’s cludy in Italy tday, and 20 degrees. But tmrrw it will be sunny all day, and abut 29 degrees. Are yu ging t France tday? Take a raincat! It’s raining hard. And tmrrw is ging t be the same. It’ll be quite warm thugh—abut 28 degrees.
    M: Thanks. And what abut England?
    W: It’s sunny tday in England.
    M: Great. Is it ging t stay like that tmrrw?
    W: I’m afraid nt. It isn’t ging t be sunny tmrrw. Tmrrw it’ll be cludy all day and the temperature will be abut 15 degrees.
    (Text 9)
    W: Sam, have yu finished yur hmewrk?
    M; N. Our histry teacher asked us t visit a museum t learn abut Chinese American histry and then write smething abut it. It’s due next Mnday.
    W: Why nt g and visit the Museum f Chinese in America? It hlds a lt abut Chinese American histry and als celebrates Chinese culture tday.
    M: S what exhibits are there?
    W: There are a lt f different exhibits there. Yu can learn abut Chinese stage design, the histry f Chinese fd, and its painting histry. Yu can als take part in ne f its ppular Chinatwn walking turs.
    M: Great. I’m really interested in Chinese paintings. What else des it have?
    W: The museum has a regular kids art prgram as well as family events.
    M: That’s great. Mm, can yu g with me this afternn?
    W: Oh, Jim, I’ve almst frgt. It is nt pen this Thursday.
    M: Why dn’t g tmrrw?
    W: Oh, I’ll make a cake fr yur sister’s birthday tmrrw. But the fllwing day is fine.
    (Text 10)
    I’m Fatima Jhnsn. I am the rganizer f the Adburne Film Festival. Tday I’ll tell yu abut this year’s festival. It’s held in the last tw weeks f August every year and shrt films are shwn in the theater and ur tw cinemas. Tickets are very reasnably priced—under twelve used t get in fr 50 pence but nw we charge just ne pund! £1.50 fr students and £2.50 fr everyne else. Yu can buy tickets in the library, which is right next t the pst ffice—I’m afraid this year, tickets are n lnger available frm either f the tw cinemas because f the pening times. We’ll als run a film cmpetitin. Last year, the tpic was “Future Planet” and the winner was a ten-minute dcumentary encuraging yung peple t be mre aware f envirnmental prblems, fcusing n getting schl kids t cycle t schl instead f ging by car. This year the tpic is “Sprting Natin”. Applicatin frms are n the website and the deadline fr entering the cmpetitin is the last day f July. S yu’ll have the whle f June t be wrking n it!
    S, as I say, if anyne’s interested, g…
    一、【答案】1.B 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B 6.A 7.C 8.B 9.C 10.B 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.B 15.A 16.C 17.A 18.A 19.C 20.B
    二、
    21.【答案】A
    【解析】考查细节理解。根据A Disney in Ls Angeles部分中的“If yu wuld prefer t lk fr excitement n exciting rides like Space Muntain, yu are sure t find smething new and exciting at Disneyland.”可知,当你想玩刺激的游乐设施时,你应该去迪士尼乐园。故选A。
    22.【答案】D
    【解析】考查细节理解。由Experience f the Hllywd Stars部分中的“have a fantastic time… in shpping”可知,你在这个套餐中可以享受到购物的乐趣。故选D。
    23.【答案】C
    【解析】考查推理判断。根据文章标题Vacatin Packages in Ls Angeles以及全文内容可知,这篇文章主要介绍了洛杉矶的度假套餐,所以你最有可能在报纸的旅游版块读到这篇文章。故选C。
    24.【答案】B
    【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段最后一句可知,每年有数百万人死于与水有关的疾病,其中大多数是发展中国家的儿童。因此,作者提到自己去印度的经历是为了说明人们缺乏清洁的水的问题,故选B项。
    25.【答案】D
    【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线句前一句“My inventin is green and cst-effective”可知,作者的发明很环保且节约成本,因此作者期待将它应用到受有害的水污染的地区。故画线词implementing是“应用”的意思,故选D项。
    26.【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段可知,Frester宣布获奖人时所有观众都屏住呼吸,你甚至可以听到大头针落地的声音。因此,观众都非常安静地坐着,故选C项。
    27.【答案】A
    【解析】推理判断题。根据全文可知,作者主要按时间顺序回顾了自己在发现教育3M青年科学家挑战赛中夺冠的经历,故选A项。
    28.【答案】D
    【解析】考查细节理解。结合第一段中的“The French army reached Puebla, where the Mexicans wn a huge victry.”可知,庆祝这个节日是因为墨西哥人打败了强大的法国军队,因此选D。
    29.【答案】A
    【解析】考查细节理解。从第二段中的“it was celebrated in all f Mexic and by Mexicans living in frmer Mexican areas such as Texas and Califrnia. It was ignred in Mexic after a while but still celebrated in the nrth f the brder”可知,更多美国人庆祝这个节日是因为一些美国的地方原先是属于墨西哥的,那儿的墨西哥人都庆祝这个节日,因此选A。
    30.【答案】B
    【解析】考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的“schlchildren decrate their classrms and try their hand at cking sme basic Mexican fd”可知,小学生们试着做一些基本的墨西哥食物来庆祝这个节日。
    31.【答案】B
    【解析】考查细节理解。从最后一段中的“It's a fun hliday, really mre abut celebrating the Mexican way f life than abut remembering the battle”可知,庆祝这个节日更多的是庆祝墨西哥的生活方式,即墨西哥独特的风俗,因此选B。
    32.【答案】A
    【解析】主旨大意题。第二段中通过列举一系列数字表明,加利福尼亚州的大树减少的严重性,故A项正确。
    33.【答案】D
    【解析】推理判断题。文章第三段提到了造成加利福尼亚州的大树减少的三个因素:wdcutters, husing develpment与aggressive wildfire cntrl。前两个因素直接与大树的减少有关,如果能控制住,大树的数量就不会减少;而第三个因素一一控制野火的措施使得加利福尼亚州的森林里满是跟大树争夺资源的小树,初衷是为了控制野火,这是好的,实则对大树不利,故D项正确(好心办坏事)。
    34.【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“… the biggest factrs driving up water stress in the state have been rising temperatures…”可知,水不足的主要原因就是气温升高(rising temperatures),即更加温暖的气候,故C项正确。
    35.【答案】A
    【解析】标题归纳题。本文是一篇调查报告,第一段就点出主题:“Califrnia has lst half its big trees since the 1930s”。后面具体分析了加利福尼亚州大树的现状、造成大树减少的原因等,A项作为标题最合适。
    36.【答案】A
    【解析】本空为文章标题,根据本文首段“If yu have an exam cming up but have s many distractins, and yu just dn’t knw hw t revise, the fllwing advice can help yu.”以及各段内容可知,本文主要介绍了如何促进学习,提高效率,所以应选A项。B项错在片面。
    37.【答案】F
    【解析】根据本段的小标题可知,要找一个安静、舒适的地方学习,那么图书馆也是一个理想的选择,故选F项。
    38.【答案】E
    【解析】根据下文“ffer t explain the cncepts yu need t study fr yur physics quiz”可知,你可以通过给别人讲解来巩固自己的知识,故选E项。
    39.【答案】D
    【解析】本段讲用奖励法来激励自己学习。由下文的例子得知,可以把一个零食分成几份,作为完成每一个小任务的奖励。
    40.【答案】C
    【解析】由“Ging thrugh a whle bk in ne sitting is likely t bre yu and will nt help much.”以及下文可知,要把学习任务分成几部分。故选C项。
    三、
    41.【答案】A
    【解析】根据下文中的“acrss the street”“Spale runs the lcal ‘Neighbrhd Services’ cmmittee”等信息可知,Carl Spale在很晚的时候接到她的一个邻居(neighbr)打来的电话。
    42.【答案】B
    【解析】因为Carl Spale在管理这个委员会,因此她“习惯”接到这样的电话。be used t ding sth.“习惯于做某事”;be reduced t ding sth.“沦落到做某事”;be devted t ding sth.“热衷于做某事”。
    43.【答案】D
    【解析】本句在谈论该委员会的相关情况。根据下文谈到的这个委员会有90个街区队长,每人专门管理一个街区,人们每年聚会3次交流做好事的经历等信息可知,这里的人很熟悉(familiar)这个委员会。
    44.【答案】C
    【解析】根据下文最后一段第一句中的“where the lcals cme tgether t talk abut the gd­neighbr things”可知,这里的人们对帮助邻居非常看重。take… seriusly“认真对待……”。recently“最近”;bviusly“明显地”;secretly“秘密地”。
    45.【答案】A
    【解析】街区队长是为邻里服务的,根据下文Spale发现邻居的车库比平时打开得晚这个信息也可知道街区队长的工作,所以这里填lk ver“检查,查看”。take up“占用(时间),占据(空间)”;keep ff“使避开”。
    46.【答案】B
    【解析】根据上文中Spale管理该委员会、街区队长的工作以及下文中她关心邻居等信息可推知,Spale对于邻里来说就是这里的保卫者(guardian)。assistant“助理”;caller“打电话者,访问者”;instructr“导师”。
    47.【答案】D
    【解析】这里的内容要与第一段的信息结合起来考虑,Spale先给邻居打电话(问是否有什么事情),因为她注意到(nticing)邻居的车库比平时打开得晚。mentin“提到”;admit“承认”;predict“预料”。
    48.【答案】D
    【解析】根据第一段中的“heard quiet sbbing n the line”和下文中的“She was crying”可知,邻居后来回电话时在哭泣(tears)。
    49.【答案】B
    【解析】但事情的发展并不是Spale起初想的那样,而是比她想的要好得多。邻居打电话时哭泣是因为她觉得有人(Spale)在关心她,她很高兴。
    50.【答案】C
    【解析】但事情的发展并不是Spale起初想的那样,而是比她想的要好得多。邻居打电话时哭泣是因为她觉得有人(Spale)在关心她,她很高兴。mind“关心”。
    51.【答案】A
    【解析】这让她感到非常高兴,因为她是孤单一人。第一段中的“an ld lady wh had lived n her wn acrss the street fr many years”也暗示了本空的答案。
    52.【答案】D
    【解析】根据下文中的“where the lcals cme tgether… things”“At a recent gathering, ne little girl… gentleman”可知,这个委员会每年举办3次分享大会(meetings)。
    53.【答案】A
    【解析】根据下文谈到的一个小女孩在大会上分享自己给邻居老爷爷做卡片的故事可知,当地的人们聚集在一起谈论自己做(perfrmed)的符合“好邻居”的事。
    54.【答案】A
    【解析】在这个分享大会上,发言者经常是一些被父母鼓励(encuraged)做好事的孩子。
    55.【答案】B
    【解析】根据上文中的“the lcals cme tgether t talk abut the gd­neighbr things”可知,在这个大会上,人们分享(shared)做好事的经历。
    56.【答案】excited
    【解析】考查分词作形容词。分析句意可知此处应用形容词作后面was的表语,又因为这里修饰的是I,故用过去分词作形容词。
    57.【答案】t ride
    【解析】考查动词不定式。hw t d意为“如何做,怎么办”。
    58.【答案】extremely
    【解析】考查副词。此处用副词作状语修饰形容词nervus。
    59.【答案】myself
    【解析】考查反身代词。句意为“……我害怕我会摔下来伤到我自己”,故用反身代词myself。
    60.【答案】n
    【解析】考查动词短语。get n是固定短语,意为“上车”。此处指“帮助我上自行车”。
    61.【答案】grateful
    【解析】考查形容词。系动词was后接形容词作表语,构成系表结构。
    62.【答案】what
    【解析】考查省略句。此处“What if…?”是固定句式,意为“如果……怎么样?”。句意:……但是如果我摔下来怎么办?
    63.【答案】slwed
    【解析】考查动词。此处与后面的came是并列谓语,形式要保持一致,故用slw的过去式。
    64.【答案】Later
    【解析】考查副词。此处用later作副词,意为“后来”。
    65.【答案】twelfth
    【解析】考查序数词。此处意为“我的第十二个生日”。
    四、
    第一节【答案】范文:
    Dear Alan,
    Hw time flies! I’m happy t tell yu smething abut my schl life.
    My schl is fifty kilmeters away frm my hmetwn. Nt living with my parents, I have learned hw t live n my wn. And I’ve made sme new friends, frm whm I’ve learned a lt. I have made great prgress in my study, especially English and math. Besides, in my spare time, I ften take part in different kinds f after-schl activities, fr example, the speech cntest, where I can build up my cnfidence and practice my speaking skills.
    What abut yur schl life?
    Best wishes!
    Yurs,
    Li Hua
    第二节【答案】范文:
    Three years later, my dad cmpletely recvered and decided t d vlunteering again. One day he returned t that lcal children’s hspital and went t the rm where the sick girl used t stay. Of curse, the girl wasn’t there. He felt sad, thinking he wuld never see her again. Suddenly, the dr pened and a girl walked in. It was the girl he had missed s much! She walked straight ver t my dad and hugged him tightly. She gave him a picture she had painted with her hands.
    In the next hur, the girl tld my dad hw she became healthy again. She said she never thught she culd walk ne day. It was my dad’s lve and encuragement that helped her wrk wnders. She learned t face her difficulty bravely and kept n practicing walking and painting every day. “Withut yur lve and help, I culd never walk again,” said the girl thankfully. Nw, yu see, lve can really be mre pwerful than dctrs at times.

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