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    2020-2021学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修第三册 Unit 4单元测试(含答案)

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    外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art单元测试练习题

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    这是一份外研版 (2019)必修 第三册Unit 4 Amazing art单元测试练习题,共16页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解,阅读七选五,完形填空,语法填空,写作等内容,欢迎下载使用。


    A
    Venice Film Festival
    The Venice Film Festival takes place every year in late August r early September n the Lid in the histric Palazz del Cinema, in Venice, Italy. Its main award is the “Lene d’Or” (Glden Lin). Recently, a new award has been added, the San Marc Award fr the best film.
    Academy Awards
    The Academy Awards are the mst prminent (杰出的) film awards in the United States. The awards are granted by the Academy f Mtin Picture Arts and Sciences. Academy Awards are nicknamed “Oscars”, which is als the nickname f the statuette (小雕像). The name is said t have been brn when Margaret Herrick saw the statuette n a table and said, “It lks just like my uncle Oscar!”
    Berlin Internatinal Film Festival
    The Berlin Internatinal Film Festival is ne f the “A” festivals in Eurpe. The Berlin Internatinal Film Festival, als called the “Berlinale”, is held annually in February and started in 1951 after an initiative f the American, wh ccupied part f the city after Wrld War Ⅱ. The jury (专家评奖团) always placed special emphasis n representing films frm all ver the wrld, frm the frmer Eastern Blc (集团) Cuntries as well as frm Western cuntries. The awards are called Glden and Silver Bears (as the bear is the symbl f Berlin).
    Cannes Film Festival
    The Cannes Film Festival is a famus internatinal film festival. It has been held annually in Cannes, in the suth f France, since 1946 with a few exceptins. Given massive media expsure, the Festival is attended by many mvie stars and is a ppular venue fr mvie prducers t launch their new films and attempt t sell their wrks t the distributrs wh cme frm all ver the wrld. The mst famus award given ut at Cannes is the “Palmed’Or” (Glden Palm) fr the best film; this is smetimes shared by multiple films in ne year.
    ( )1. Which award can be shared by multiple films in ne year?
    A. Glden Lin.B. Glden Palm.C. Academy Awards.D. San Marc Award.
    ( )2. Which f the fllwing statements abut “Oscars” is NOT true?
    A. It’s the nickname f Academy Awards.
    B. It’s als the nickname f the statuette.
    C. It gt its name because Margaret said the statuette lked like his uncle.
    D. It’s an award in France.
    ( )3. Why are the awards fr Berlin Internatinal Film Festival called “Glden and Silver Bears”?
    A. They lk like bears.
    B. They are made up f bear fur.
    C. The bear is the symbl f Berlin.
    D. The bear is rare in Berlin.
    B
    Charles Bridge is a 14th century stne bridge linking the tw sides f Prague. This grand bridge is ne f the city’s finest attractins, and is the main rute cnnecting the Old Twn with the Lesser Twn and Prague Castle.
    Frm Charles Bridge visitrs enjy fairy­tale views f the Prague skyline. The wide river, with beautiful buildings n bth sides, flws belw it. Prague Castle twers abve nt far away. Here yu are truly in the centre f the city.
    Charles Bridge is full f peple during the day. Street artists paint and musicians play here and there. If yu are travelling there, lk ut fr the jazz band, which is especially entertaining. But fr a truly rmantic and less crwded walk, try the early mrning r any time in the evening. There are nt s many peple in the early mrning r in the evening. That way yu can take a relaxing walk.
    King Charles Ⅳ arranged t build the bridge. The fundatin stne was laid in 1357. Charles Ⅳ’s favurite architect and builder, Peter Parler, watched ver mst f the wrk. The first idea was t build a bridge fr knight turnaments (锦标赛), and fr many years the nly decratin n the bridge was a simple crss. Later, the Cathlic desire fr beautiful designs resulted in 30 statues (雕塑) being erected between 1,600 and 1,800.
    There are nw 75 statues n Charles Bridge, but mst are cpies, as flds and ther natural disasters ver the centuries damaged the riginal nes. Perhaps the mst interesting, as well as the ldest, is that f Jhn f Nepmuk. It is the 8th frm the right as yu crss twards Prague Castle.
    The entrance t Charles Bridge is marked at bth ends by twers: the Old Twn Bridge Twer and the Mala Strana Bridge Twer.
    ( )4. What d we knw abut Charles Bridge?
    A. It is nt a gd place t enjy the Prague skyline.
    B. It is the mst famus attractin in Prague.
    C. It was built in the early 14th century.
    D. It is lcated in the center f the city.
    ( )5. What des the underlined wrd “erected” in Paragraph 4 mean?
    A. Damaged.B. Cpied.C. Bught.D. Built.
    ( )6. Frm Paragraph 5, we knw Jhn f Nepmuk is the name f ________.
    A. Charles Bridge’s builder
    B. the ldest statue n Charles Bridge
    C. a twer at the end f Charles Bridge
    D. a famus building near Charles Bridge
    ( )7. What is this passage mainly abut?
    A. An intrductin f Charles Bridge in Prague.
    B. The builder f Charles Bridge in Prague.
    C. The histry f Charles Bridge in Prague.
    D. The finest attractins in Prague.
    C
    A new prgram encuraging children ages 9 t 12 t get interested in cmputers, math and science starts next week at all 36 libraries f the San Dieg Public Library.
    Called “Spring int STEAM”, the prgram will ffer wrkshps in March, April and May. It begins n March 2.
    “We knw that science educatin is s imprtant nw, and technlgy is changing s fast,” said Misty Jnes, library directr. “We see this as a way t bring kids new ideas and help them knw mre abut the wrld arund them.”
    STEAM stands fr science, technlgy, engineering, art and math, and there will be wrkshps in each area. This year’s theme (主题) is “Bug Out!” s the science wrkshp will invite insect (昆虫) experts t explain the survival skills f insects. The engineering wrkshp will watch bees as builders. Fr math, the kids will learn spatial gemetry (空间几何学) by making 3­D paper insects. Kids in ther wrkshps will learn cmputer cding, create a light using a glass bttle, r build insects using pipe cleaners and LED lights.
    Jnes said she’s als excited abut the chance fr children t take part in the Internatinal Barcde f Life Prject, which is trying t create a digital catalg (电子目录) f different kinds f insects n Earth. Kids in San Dieg can ask fr free insect cllectin tls at their lcal libraries beginning n March 2. Insects they cllect can then be sent in fr DNA identificatin (鉴定).
    Jnes said it is unusual fr every library t start the same prgram at the same time. “It’s smething we’ve been trying t d, and I think it's just the beginning f the chances we will be able t ffer,” she said.
    ( )8. What d we knw abut “Spring int STEAM”?
    A. It is pen t kids f all ages.
    B. It lasts fr at least fur mnths.
    C. It helps kids learn mre abut themselves.
    D. It is held by the San Dieg Public Library.
    ( )9. What will kids learn frm the engineering wrkshp this year?
    A. Hw LED lights wrk.
    B. Hw bees build their hme.
    C. Hw t make 3­D paper bees.
    D. Hw t create a light using a glass bttle.
    ( )10. What will kids d fr the Internatinal Barcde f Life Prject?
    A. Cllect insects.
    B. Take DNA tests.
    C. Create a digital catalg.
    D. Make insect cllectin tls.
    ( )11. What can we infer frm what Jnes said in the last paragraph?
    A. The prgram will cntinue.
    B. The prgram shuld last much lnger.
    C. The prgram will have different themes.
    D. The prgram shuld be held by different libraries.
    D
    First aid means the aid r the help that can be given t an injured persn first, that is, befre any ther help arrives. Nwadays there is usually a telephne nt far away and the first we shuld d, if a serius accident happens, is t call fr an ambulance. Smetimes quick actin by us may save smene’s life.
    Shck. Peple ften suffer frm shck after receiving an injury, smetimes even when the injury is a small ne. The face turns grey, and the skin becmes damp and cld. They breathe quickly. They shuld be kept warm. Cver them with a blanket and give them a warm drink.
    Brken bnes. D nt mve the patient. Send fr an ambulance at nce.
    Bleeding. A little bleeding desn’t harm. It washes dirt frm the wund. But if the bleeding cntinues, try t stp it by placing a clean clth firmly ver the wund until the bleeding stps r help arrives.
    Pisn. A persn wh has taken pisn shuld be taken t a hspital at nce. With sme pisns, sleeping pills, fr example, it is a gd thing t make the patient thrw up by pressing yur fingers dwn his thrat.
    Remember: When an accident happens, send smene t telephne fr an ambulance at nce. Keep the injured persn warm and quiet. Give him plenty f air. D nt let ther peple crwd arund him.
    ( )12. Hw many cmmn accidents are mentined in this passage?
    A. Tw.B. Three.C. Fur.D. Five.
    ( )13. If smene ges int shck after receiving an injury, yu’ll find that ________.
    A. the face turns grey
    B. the skin becmes damp and cld
    C. the patient breathes quickly
    D. All f the abve.
    ( )14. Which f the fllwing statements is WRONG accrding t the passage?
    A. First aid means t give an injured persn necessary help at nce befre the dctr cmes.
    B. If an injured persn ges int shck, we must try t keep him r her warm.
    C. Dn’t mve the injured persn if he has brken his legs.
    D. When a persn has taken pisn, we must make him thrw up.
    ( )15. The passage mainly tells us ________.
    A. sme advice n hw t deal with cmmn accidents
    B. sme facts abut sme cmmn accidents
    C. sme examples f cmmn accidents
    D. smething we must remember
    二、阅读七选五 (共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
    Why Is Exercise Cl?
    Exercise Strengthens Muscles
    Did yu ever d a push­up r swing acrss the mnkey bars at the playgrund? 16 By using yur muscles t d pwerful things, yu can make them strnger. Fr lder teens and adults, this kind f wrkut can make muscles bigger, t.
    17
    Can yu tuch yur tes easily withut yelling uch? Mst kids are pretty flexible, which means that they can bend and stretch their bdies withut much truble. Being flexible is having “full range f mtin”, which means yu can mve yur arms and legs freely withut feeling tightness r pain.
    Exercise Keeps the Balance
    18 Yur bdy needs a certain amunt f calries every day just t functin, breathe, walk arund, and d all the basic stuff. 19 If yu're nt very active, yur bdy wn't need as many calries.
    Whatever yur calrie need is, if yu eat enugh t meet that need, yur bdy weight will stay the same. If yu eat mre calries than yur bdy needs, they may be stred as extra fat.
    Exercise Makes Yu Feel Gd
    It feels gd t have a strng, flexible bdy that can d all the activities yu enjy—like running, jumping, and playing with yur friends. It’s als fun t be gd at smething, like scring a basket, hitting a hme run, r perfecting a dive.
    But yu may nt knw that exercising can actually put yu in a better md. 20 It's just anther reasn why exercise is cl!
    A. S yu want t d sme aerbic (有氧的) exercise right nw.
    B. Fd gives yur bdy fuel in the frm f calries, which are a kind f energy.
    C. When yu exercise, yur brain releases a chemical, which may make yu feel happier.
    D. Thse are exercises that can build strength.
    E. Exercise Makes Yu Flexible
    F. Exercise Makes Yur Heart Happy
    G. But if yu’re active, yur bdy needs an extra measure f calries r energy.
    三、完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
    There’s a tiny twn called Waterfrd in Eastern Ohi. Every ther year smething very 21 happens there—a custm that turns an entire twn int ne big 22 . These days, apple butter is still cked n­site in the 23 methd, stirred (搅拌) fr hurs in huge kettles ver pen fires.
    Making apple butter isn’t 24 , but it has t be dne right. The fire can’t be t ht, r t cl. Yu can’t stir t fast, r t slw. And abve all, the stir stick can never 25 . It’s all abut getting peple tgether. Strangers are welcmed and passers­by are waved ver t the stir fr a 26 .
    Yung, a fifth­grade teacher 27 times when Apple Butter Weekend was just her, her mther, and her grandmther. These days they’ll 28 frty peple r mre, cking up 100 pints (品脱) at a time. Mst gets divided up amng the family, but plenty 29 in fridges acrss Waterfrd and beynd.
    “We dn’t 30 it,” said Yung. But, she said, “if yu ask, yu’re ging t get it.”
    The family has faced many challenges ver the years, 31 13 times during the 1960s. But wherever they've lived, her parents always made friends the 32 way they make apple butter: by ding the little things the right way, paying attentin at every mment.
    “They’ve dne everything in 33 steps,” Yung said. “I always say, my mm and dad have huge ears. They just 34 . They aren't quick t judge, they aren’t quick t decide anything. They’ve made a life f wrking n 35 .”
    S Apple Butter Weekend in Waterfrd isn’t just abut the apple butter.
    ( )21. A. specialB. seriusC. rareD. strict
    ( )22. A. cityB. familyC. rganizatinD. club
    ( )23. A. typicalB. effectiveC. funnyD. traditinal
    ( )24. A. expensiveB. cmplicatedC. cmmnD. ppular
    ( )25. A. bendB. stpC. fallD. rll
    ( )26. A. tasteB. tastC. turnD. dance
    ( )27. A. nticesB. expectsC. spendsD. remembers
    ( )28. A. chseB. drawC. helpD. find
    ( )29. A. runs utB. grws upC. ends upD. breaks dwn
    ( )30. A. exchangeB. shareC. streD. sell
    ( )31. A. abandningB. failingC. mvingD. fighting
    ( )32. A. easyB. smartC. bestD. same
    ( )33. A. smallB. crrectC. similarD. unusual
    ( )34. A. enjyB. listenC. waitD. play
    ( )35. A. spiritsB. mannersC. friendshipsD. feelings
    四、语法填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
    Recently it has been bserved that mre and mre peple are switching t rganic vegetables and fruits. They are 36. ________ (nature) and safe fr the human bdy t cnsume. Organic farming 37. ________ (increase) and evlved in a large way due t this large demand by nw. Farmers are getting better at the art f grwing rganic vegetables and there are many 38. ________ (help) tips that they share with ther members f the rganic farming circle. If yu are a gardener and are 39. ________ (interest) in grwing rganic vegetables, 40. ________ is wise t be aware f these tips and chse the best rganic garden tip that helps 41. ________ (yu) garden t prduce healthy and better vegetables.
    One helpful rganic garden tip that 42. ________ (wrk) well fr all farmers is t make yur wn fertilizer. This is 43. ________ kind f fertilizer made f dry leaves, fruit peelings and kitchen fd dispsables. These materials are buried undergrund and kept there 44. ________ sme time. With fermentatin (发酵) taking place, the sil becmes richer with nutrients. This means yu get a fertilizer that des nt have chemicals at all. This fertilizer enhances the sil and s the vegetables and fruits are 45. ________ (healthy) and better.
    五、写作 (满分40分)
    第一节 (满分15分)
    戏曲是中华文明的一个重要组成部分,是我国传统文化的代表之一。但是在物质水平提高和精神文化丰富的同时,戏曲的地位却逐渐下降,保护传统文化的形势迫在眉睫。请你参照以下信息介绍一种被列为国家非物质文化遗产目录的剧种——秦腔。
    主要信息:
    1.秦腔 (Qinqiang Opera),中国汉族最古老的戏剧之一,源于陕西和甘肃的农村地区,流行于中国西北部的陕西、甘肃、青海、宁夏等地;
    2.秦腔所演的剧目丰富:有神话、民间故事等;秦腔的角色也十分众多,表演特色鲜明;
    3.2006年5月20日,经国务院 (the State Cuncil)批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录;
    ……
    注意:1.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
    2.词数:80左右。
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    第二节 (满分25分)
    阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。
    I was ding a big clean­up recently and my kids were helping when my sn, Fredd, came acrss a kntted handkerchief with an ld dark cin inside. “Mum, can I have this? Can I play with this cin?” he asked. I tk ne lk and was immediately transprted t anther time.
    In 1991, there was a time when my friend and I wrked in a backward African cuntry, Niger, hit by sandstrms and burning heat. There were many things I fund difficult abut this place—the climate and beggars were my biggest headaches. S after finishing five mnths f nursing wrk there, we mved n t wrk at a health clinic in neighburing cuntry, Burkina Fas. “It’s much greener in Burkina. Even the Cke tastes better,” the lcals assured us.
    Yet the fact was quite the ppsite. Arriving by taxi at ur destinatin in Burkina, we began t unlad. I was reaching fr my larger piece f luggage when, ut f the darkness, a mtrbike with tw men apprached slwly. Withut warning, ne f the men grabbed my daypack as the mtrbike swept clse by. Within secnds, the pair were ut f sight, swallwed up by the night.
    With my passprt, mney, traveller’s cheques all in the bag, I was in deep truble. Hw frustrating! All I wanted was t leave this hellhle! Then, walking thrugh Burkina’s streets ne day, I was stpped by an ld wman wh thrust her hand in my face. “Cadeau (‘gift’in French)! Cadeau!” she cried. I’d had enugh! I was extremely tired f the cuntry: its pverty, its thieves, the heat, the dust and… everything! I tld her angrily and firmly in French. “I have n ‘cadeau’. I have n mney. A thief stle all my mney tw weeks ag and nw I can’t get ut f yur cuntry. I cannt give yu anything. NOTHING!” The beggar wman listened attentively. T my great surprise, after hearing my wrds, she gave a brad smile.
    Paragraph 1:
    She reached int the pcket f her dress. _______________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph 2:
    There was a slight tuch n my hand; lking dwn, I saw my sn lking at me, curius._________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    ____________________________________________________________________________________________
    Unit 4 Amazing art 单元测试
    答案解析
    一、
    1.【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。文章最后一句话提到,戛纳电影节最著名的奖项“金棕榈奖”有时可由一年中的多部影片共同获得。
    2.【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。奥斯卡奖是美国最著名的电影奖项。
    3.【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。从Berlin Internatinal Film Festival一段可以看出,柏林电影节的奖项名叫金熊奖和银熊奖,这是因为熊是柏林的象征。
    4.【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段的“Here yu are truly in the centre f the city.”可知查理大桥在布拉格城的中心。
    5.【答案】D
    【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词前面的“Later, the Cathlic desire fr beautiful designs”可知是为了增加装饰,那么应该是“建造”雕塑来进行装饰。
    6.【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段的“There are nw 75 statues n Charles Bridge, but mst are cpies… Perhaps the mst interesting, as well as the ldest, is that f Jhn f Nepmuk.”可知Jhn f Nepmuk是桥上目前所存在的最古老的雕塑的名字。
    7.【答案】A
    【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要是关于布拉格的查理大桥这一景点的介绍。
    8.【答案】D
    【解析】推理判断题。由第一段中的“A new prgram… starts next week at all 36 libraries f the San Dieg Public Library.”可知,该项目由圣地亚哥公共图书馆举办。
    9.【答案】B
    【解析】细节理解题。由第四段中的“The engineering wrkshp will watch bees as builders.”可知,参加该小组的孩子将会了解蜜蜂是如何筑巢的。
    10.【答案】A
    【解析】推理判断题。由倒数第二段中的“Kids in San Dieg can ask fr free insect cllectin tls at their lcal libraries beginning n March 2. Insects they cllect can then be sent in fr DNA identificatin(签定).”可知,孩子们为该工程收集昆虫。
    11.【答案】A
    【解析】推理判断题。由最后一段中的“… it’s just the beginning f the chances we will be able t ffer”可知,三十六家图书馆同时举办同一个项目并不常见,但Jnes说他们一直在努力做,这仅仅只是个开始,也就是说这个项目还会再次举办。
    12.【答案】C
    【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二、三、四、五等段落的首句可得出答案。
    13.【答案】D
    【解析】细节理解题。由文章第二段第三、四句“The face turns grey, and the skin becmes damp and cld. They breathe quickly.”可得出答案。
    14.【答案】D
    【解析】推理判断题。由文章第五段第三句可知并非是让吞了任何毒药的人都呕吐,而只是说对一部分毒药来说这种方法是可以的。
    15.【答案】A
    【解析】主旨大意题。非常明显本文就是告诉读者面对一些常见的事故,如休克、骨折、流血和吞毒药等应采取怎样的急救措施。
    二、
    16.【答案】D
    【解析】根据“Did yu ever d a push­up r swing acrss the mnkey bars at the playgrund?… By using yur muscles t d pwerful things, yu can make them strnger.”可知做有力量的运动可以使肌肉变得强壮,而俯卧撑和做单杠运动是需要力量的,所以做这些运动能增强力量,故应选D。
    17.【答案】E
    【解析】根据Can yu tuch yur tes easily withut yelling uch? Mst kids are pretty flexible.可知,锻炼能使身体灵活,故选E。
    18.【答案】B
    【解析】根据Yur bdy needs a certain amunt f calries every day just t functin.可知,食物能给人一定的热量,故选B。
    19.【答案】G
    【解析】根据If yu’re nt very active, yur bdy wn’t need as many calries.可知,如果你是爱运动的,你的身体需要一个额外的热量或能量。故选G。
    20.【答案】C
    【解析】根据But yu may nt knw that exercising can actually put yu in a better md.可知锻炼身体会使你有更好的心情,空白处应介绍其原因。应选C。
    三、
    21.【答案】A
    【解析】根据下文中人们用古法制作苹果酱可知,这是当地一项“特殊的(special)”活动。
    22.【答案】B
    【解析】根据第二段中的“It’s all abut getting peple tgether.”可知,这个节日把整个镇子凝聚成一个大“家庭(family)”。
    23.【答案】D
    【解析】根据下文中的“in huge kettles ver pen fires”可知,这个镇子用“传统的(traditinal)”方式制作苹果酱。
    24.【答案】B
    【解析】根据下文中的“but it has t be dne right”与本句话的转折关系可知,制作苹果酱并不“复杂(cmplicated)”。
    25.【答案】B
    【解析】根据上文中的“stirred(搅拌) fr hurs”及“The fire can’t be t ht, r t cl. Yu can’t stir t fast, r t slw.”可知,苹果酱的制作过程中需要一直用搅拌棒搅拌,不能“停(stp)”下。
    26.【答案】C
    【解析】根据上文中搅拌不能停止可知,当地人欢迎陌生人和路过的人也加入他们,“轮流(turn)”搅拌苹果酱。
    27.【答案】D
    【解析】根据下文中的“when Apple Butter Weekend was just her, her mther, and her grandmther”以及“These days they’ll…”可知,Yung“回忆起(remembers)”了以前全家人一起制作苹果酱的日子。
    28.【答案】B
    【解析】根据上文中的“getting peple tgether”可知,此处Yung一家将“吸引(draw)”40多个人一起做苹果酱。
    29.【答案】C
    【解析】根据上文中许多陌生人参与制作苹果酱及下文中的“if yu ask, yu’re ging t get it”可知,做好的苹果酱大多数分给家人,其余的分享给了来自各地的人们。end up in fridges形象地表达了这层含义。
    30.【答案】D
    【解析】根据下文中的“if yu ask, yu’re ging t get it”可知,当地人不“卖(sell)”苹果酱,常常送给别人。
    31.【答案】C
    【解析】根据上文中的“The family has faced many challenges ver the years”以及下文中的“But wherever they've lived”可知,这家人曾多次“搬家(mving)”。
    32.【答案】D
    【解析】据下文中的“by ding the little things the right way, paying attentin at every mment”可知,Yung的父母交朋友的方式与制作苹果酱的方式“相同(same)”,都是认真地做好每件小事,每时每刻都关注对方。
    33.【答案】A
    【解析】根据上文中的“ding the little things the right way”可知,Yung的父母做每件事的时候都不急不躁,慢慢来,故选small。
    34.【答案】B
    【解析】根据上文中的“huge ears”可知,Yung的父母善于“倾听(listen)”。
    35.【答案】C
    【解析】根据上文中的“her parents always made friends”可知,Yung的父母很注重“友情(friendships)”,一生都在用心经营。
    四、
    36.【答案】natural
    【解析】考查形容词。句意:这些有机蔬菜和水果更加天然,对人体更加安全。be动词are后接形容词作表语。
    37.【答案】has increased
    【解析】考查时态。句意:迄今为止,有机种植由于需求巨大而快速增加、发展。时间状语by nw说明谓语动词强调截止到说话时间为止的动作,故用现在完成时。
    38.【答案】helpful
    【解析】考查形容词。句意:他们与有机农业圈的其他成员分享了许多有用的技巧。名词tips前应用形容词修饰,故填helpful。
    39.【答案】interested
    【解析】考查形容词。句意:如果你是一位园丁并对种植有机蔬菜感兴趣……。be interested in为固定搭配,故填interested。
    40.【答案】it
    【解析】考查代词。本句真正的主语为“t be aware f these tips…”,主语过长时置于句末,句首用形式主语it替代。
    41.【答案】yur
    【解析】考查代词。空白处应使用形容词性物主代词表示“你的”来修饰garden,故填yur。
    42.【答案】wrks
    【解析】考查主谓一致。句意:对所有农民有帮助的一条有机种植的有效建议就是自己制作化肥。定语从句的主语指代先行词ne helpful rganic garden tip,表示单数含义,故谓语动词用单数。
    43.【答案】a
    【解析】考查冠词。a kind f意为“一种”,为固定搭配。
    44.【答案】fr
    【解析】考查介词。空格后表示时间段的名词,表示一段时间用介词fr。
    45.【答案】healthier
    【解析】考查比较等级。由空格后and连接的better可知空格后需将health变为形容词后,再变为比较级。
    五、
    第一节【答案】参考范文
    Qinqiang Opera
    Qinqiang Opera is ne f the ldest peras f the Han natinality. It riginated frm rural areas f Shaanxi and Gansu. Later, it became ppular in the nrthwest areas like Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia and s n.
    Qinqiang Opera tells a variety f stries, like fairy tales and flk tales. Besides, Qinqiang Opera has different kinds f characters and each f them has a unique style f perfrming.
    In rder t prtect ur traditinal culture, n May 20th, 2006, Qinqiang was named as Intangible Cultural Heritage with the apprval f the State Cuncil. S it is a must fr us t d everything we can d t prtect it.
    第二节【答案】参考范文
    Paragraph 1:
    She reached int the pcket f her dress. “Then I will give yu a cadeau,” she annunced. Kindly, she placed an ld, dark brwn cin in my hand. In surprise, I lked at the cin, then at the wman. At that mment, I felt rather ashamed, ashamed f my terrible attitude twards the ld wman. In spite f her pverty, she was able t give me: smething priceless. I had taken it fr granted that beggars wuld nly receive smething frm thers, yet the cin frm the beggar wman in Burkina truly changed my view twards them, and her smile hit the deepest f my heart.
    Paragraph 2:
    There was a slight tuch n my hand; lking dwn, I saw my sn lking at me, curius. “Mum, can I have this? Can I play with this cin?” he repeated. “Yu can’t play with it, hney.” I tuched my sn n the head and said slwly, “This ne is special. It is an unfrgettable precius memry t me. Cme and let me tell yu a stry.”

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