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    2018版高中英语(人教版)必修2同步练习题:Unit 1 Section Ⅳ 学业分层测评

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    高中英语Unit 2 Wildlife protection复习练习题

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    这是一份高中英语Unit 2 Wildlife protection复习练习题,共7页。试卷主要包含了那边在树下读书的男孩是谁?等内容,欢迎下载使用。
    1.麦克又矮又胖,这使他在班上很显眼。
    Mike is shrt and fat,__________________in the class.
    2.那边在树下读书的男孩是谁?
    Wh is the by__________________ver there?
    3.这就是那位父母亲在地震中丧生的年轻人。
    This is the yung man__________________in the earthquake.
    4.英语是你这些年里要学的最难的一门学科。
    English is the mst difficult subject ____________________.
    5.任何没有通过考试的人都应该受到惩罚。
    Anyne________________shuld be punished.
    【答案】
    1.which makes him stand ut
    2.that is reading under the tree
    3.whse parents were lst
    4.that yu will learn during these years
    5.wh failed in the exam
    Ⅱ.阅读理解
    A
    If yu are interested in studying at an American university, yu have t take the Test f English as a Freign Language. The test is widely knwn as the TOEFL. It is the mst widely used language exam fr American universities.
    There are tw majr kinds f the TOEFL test. The first is the IBT,r Internet based Test.It is ffered in mst f the wrld and accepted by nearly every university and schlarship prgram in the United States. The ther kind f the test is called the Paper­based Test r PBT. The PBT is less cstly t take and des nt require use f the Internet.
    But hw t get started with TOEFL? Here are sme tips.
    1. Plan ahead—It takes a lng time t imprve yur TOEFL scre. D nt expect a big lift in yur test results after tw weeks. Yu will have t spend a lt f time and energy.
    2.Master the basics first—Yu shuld have t be gd at basic English befre yu take the test. If yu scre belw 500 n the PBT r 70 n the IBT,study fr a few mnths and cme back t the TOEFL later.
    3.Get a study guide—It is easy t find study guides fr the IBT. Pearsn, Barrn's,ETS, and Kaplan all prduce quality materials,take a practice test nce r twice a mnth. The best study guides will have explanatins in the answer key.
    4.Use utside resurces—Remember, yu are learning a language,nt a test.Yu can imprve yur TOEFL scre by making English part f yur daily life. Sme simple ways are listening t English speakers, watching mvies and reading newspapers. Sme thers are reading English textbks,sending and reading text messages in English, and writing nline in English.
    The best way t d well n the TOEFL is t knw English well.The real gal f the test is t measure hw well a student can cmmunicate in English­speaking classrm.
    If yu want t knw mre, please click here.
    【语篇解读】 文章介绍了什么是托福考试并给出了一些备考的建议。
    1.If yu want t study in an America university, yu have t______.
    A.be very rich and wrk hard
    B.be well prepared t take the TOEFL test
    C.ask an English teacher t help yu
    D.prepare fr a mnth befre taking the TOEFL test
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据第一段的“If yu are interested in studying at an American university,yu have t take the Test f English as a Freign Language.”可知,如果想去美国留学,必须参加托福考试,故选B。
    【答案】 B
    2.Frm the passage we can learn that______.
    A.the IBT is mre expensive t take and requires use f the Internet
    B.Pearsn is a persn wh teaches quality materials
    C.if yu scre 500 n the PBT,yu can pass the TOEFL test
    D.if yu are gd at reading,yu can pass the TOEFL test
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段“There are tw majr kinds f the TOEFL test.The first is the PBT is less cstly t take and des nt require use f the Internet.”可知,托福考试分为两种,一种是网上考试,一种是纸质考试,后者不需要用到互联网,花费也(比前者)更低,故选A。
    【答案】 A
    3.The real purpse f the TOEFL is t________, accrding t the passage.
    A.get mre freign students t study in American universities
    B.let freign students knw mre abut American universities
    C.measure ne's cmmunicating ability in English
    D.imprve freign students' skills f taking tests
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“The real gal f the test is t measure hw well a student can cmmunicate in English­speaking classrm.”可知,托福考试的目的是测试学生能用英语进行交流的程度,故选C。
    【答案】 C
    4.Where des the passage mst prbably cme frm?
    A.A website.B.A lessn.
    C.A science bk.D.A nvel.
    【解析】 推理判断题。文章介绍了什么是托福考试,并给出了一些准备托福考试的建议,根据最后一段“If yu want t knw mre,please click here.”中的click可知,这是来自网络的一篇文章,故选A。
    【答案】 A
    【导学号:97892037】
    B
    N matter where yu travel in Asia,yu'll find yurself faced with a new culture.Yu can start yur Asian explratin (探索) by visiting sme f these attractive cities first.
    Beijing, China
    Beijing is the secnd largest city in China and serves as the capital. The city is s ld, in fact, that almst every building has sme srt f cultural r histric features—n matter hw small. Getting arund the city yu'll find yurself faced with amazing temples (寺庙),the largest palaces in the wrld, and many wrks f art that leave yu breathless.
    Siem Reap, Cambdia(柬埔寨)
    Siem Reap is the capital city f Siem Reap Prvince in nrthwestern Cambdia. Siem Reap has a lt f French and Chinese­style architecture. In the city, there are traditinal dance perfrmances, silk farms, fishing villages and a bird sanctuary (保护区) near the Tnle Sap Lake. Siem Reap tday, being a ppular turist attractin,has a large number f htels and restaurants.
    Kathmandu, Nepal(尼泊尔)
    Situated in the heart f the Himalayans, Kathmandu, the largest city and capital f Nepal, is cnsidered t be ne f the mst utstanding cities in the wrld tday.The shpping districts are wrld famus and the htels in Kathmandu are amng the mst cmfrtable in the wrld.
    Kyt,Japan
    The city f Kyt served as the capital f Japan frm 794 t 1868. N lnger the capital, it is knwn fr being the seventh largest city in Japan. Kyt was destryed thrughut histry by fires and war. But nw the city is hme t mre than 1.4 millin peple, and it presents a mdern face t the rest f the wrld.
    Every city thrughut Asia has a stry f its wn. It's up t yu t explre them all and find ut exactly what each ne has t ffer. Enjy!
    【语篇解读】 亚洲有很多世界著名的旅游城市,它们以不同的风格和丰富的旅游资源吸引着世界各地的游客。
    5.If yu want t visit the biggest palaces where ancient emperrs lived in the wrld, yu can g t________.
    A.BeijingB.Siem Reap
    C.KathmanduD.Kyt
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Getting arund the city yu'll find yu breathless.”可知北京有世界上最大的古代帝王居住的宫殿。故选A。
    【答案】 A
    6.In Siem Reap yu can see the fllwing EXCEPT________.
    A.Chinese­style buildings
    B.excellent art wrks
    C.traditinal dances
    D.a prtected bird area
    【解析】 细节理解题。第三段中的“Siem Reap has a lt f French and Chinese­style architecture.In the city, bird sanctuary(保护区)”提到了A、C、D三项;而文中并未出现“art wrks”的相关内容,故选B。
    【答案】 B
    7.We can learn frm the passage that________.
    A. the cities are all capital cities nw
    B.Beijing is the largest city in China
    C.ne can't find a gd htel in Kathmandu
    D.all the cities have their wn stries
    【解析】 细节理解题。根据文章最后一段第一句“Every city thrughut Asia has a stry f its wn.”可知D项正确。
    【答案】 D
    8.The writer's purpse in writing the passage is________.
    A.t intrduce several attractive cities in Asia
    B.t cmpare sme turist cities in Asia
    C.t tell readers nt t visit Eurpean cities
    D.t write an advertisement abut a travel cmpany
    【解析】 写作意图题。根据文章大意和第一段中的“Yu can start yur Asian explratin(探索) by visiting sme f these attractive cities first.”可知作者的写作目的是想介绍一些亚洲吸引人的城市。这些城市大多都有珍贵的历史遗迹。
    【答案】 A
    Ⅲ.语法填空
    My friend had a chance t make a trip t Hng Kng n August 15, 2016. He had dreamed 1.________ visiting it since his byhd and it was the first time that he 2.________ (be) there. The fllwing was what he had seen.
    3.________ (arrive) there, he was impressed by its beautiful scenery and tall buildings. It is said that Hng Kng has the 4.________ (many) skyscrapers (摩天大楼) in the wrld.Wherever he went, he saw many smiling faces. Peple in Hng Kng were kind, easy­ging and ready t help thers.Much t his surprise, he saw that peple there always kept rder in public 5.________ (place). Thugh crwds f peple were waiting fr the next train at the subway statin, they were talking in such 6.________ lw vice as nt 7.________ (disturb) thers.
    Chinese and English are the 8.________(ffice) languages f Hng Kng. English 9.________(use) in gvernments, markets, service centers and ther fields.
    Staying there fr a week was a gd experience fr him,10.________ he wuld never frget.
    【语篇解读】 本文叙述了作者朋友到香港旅游的所见所闻。
    1.f/abut dream f/abut“梦想做……”。
    2.had been It was the first time that...“这是某人第一次做某事”,从句用过去完成时。
    3.Arriving arrive与he构成逻辑上的主动关系,所以用v.­ing形式。
    4.mst 香港有最多的摩天大楼,用最高级。
    5.places public places“公共场所”,用复数形式。
    6.a in a lw vice “低声地”。
    7.t disturb 此处意为“不打扰别人”,用不定式。
    8.fficial fficial“官方的”。
    9.is used 空缺处缺少谓语动词,且English与use为被动关系,所以用is used。
    10.which which引导非限制性定语从句。
    Ⅳ.短文改错
    Mr. Wang and his wife went t the supermarket the last Sunday. They arrived hme very lately. On the way upstairs, Mrs. Wang said, “Listen! I can hear smene talk in kitchen.” Then they went dwnstairs and quiet std there utside the rm. “Yes, yu are right,”said Mr. Wang. “There are tw by. They are talking!” Then they call ut. “Wh's there?” And n ne answered. Mr. Wang pened the dr quickly and turned n the light. The rm is empty. When they saw the radi, they laughed. The radi was still n. “Oh, dear,” he said, “I frgt t turn it ff when they left.”
    【答案】
    Mr. Wang and his wife went t the supermarket last Sunday. They arrived hme very eq \f(lately,late). On the way upstairs, Mrs. Wang said,“Listen!I can hear smene eq \f(talk,talking) in eq \(\s\up7(∧),\s\d5(the))kitchen.” Then they went dwnstairs and eq \f(quiet,quietly) std there utside the rm. “Yes, yu are right,”said Mr. Wang. “There are tw eq \f(by,bys). They are talking!” Then they eq \f(call,called) ut. “Wh's there?”eq \f(And,But) n ne answered. Mr. Wang pened the dr quickly and turned n the light. The rm eq \f(is,was) empty. When they saw the radi, they laughed. The radi was still n. “Oh, dear,” he said, “I frgt t turn it ff when eq \f(they,we) left.”

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