英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection巩固练习

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 2 Wildlife protection巩固练习，共4页。
1．Thrugh the curse f my schling, I met many teachers, tw ________ ________ have influenced me greatly.
2．The age ________ ________ children can g t schl is seven.
3．This kind f clurless gas ________ ________ we can't live is called xygen.
4．The dg, ________ ________ she used t be afraid, is her favurite animal nw.
5．Have yu ever had a case ________ ________ yu are lst in a strange land?
6．The speed ________ ________ Tm drives his car is t high.
7．Tm is the by ________ ________ I went t the cinema tgether.
8．The stries abut Lei Feng, ________ ________ this is ne example, are well written.
9．The tw things ________ ________ Marx was nt t sure were grammar and sme f idims.
10．The persn ________ ________ yu shuld send this letter is Mr Ball.
答案：1.f whm 2.at which 3.withut which
4．f which 5.in which 6.at which 7.with whm
8．f which 9.abut/f which 10.t whm
Ⅱ.将下列句子合并为含有定语从句的复合句
1．She has tw daughters. One f them is a dctr.
She has tw daughters, ________________________________________________________________________.
2．We will never frget the day. We visited the Great Wall n the day.
We will never frget the day ______________________________.
3．Mary lives in a big beautiful huse. The windws f the huse face the sea.
Mary lives in a big beautiful huse, ____________________________________________.
4．We are living in an age. Many things are dne by cmputer in this age.
We are living in an age, ______________________________________.
5．Wh is the man? Our teacher is shaking hands with him.
Wh is the man, ________________________________________________________________________?
答案：
1．ne f whm is a dctr
2．when/n which we visited the Great Wall
3．the windws f which/whse windws face the sea
4．when/in which many things are dne by cmputer
5．with whm ur teacher is shaking hands
Ⅲ.完成句子
1．He mentined a bk the title ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ fr the mment.
他提到了一本书，书名我一时想不起来了。
2．The man ________ ________ ________ ________ was her byfriend.
与她一起旅行的是她男朋友。
3．I shall never frget the day ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ur new huse.
我永远也忘不了我们搬进新家的那天。
4．The reasn ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ Shanghai is still unknwn.
他离开去上海的原因依然不清楚。
5．She had nly $1.87 ________ ________ ________ ________ her sn a present.
她只有1.87美元来给儿子买礼物。
答案：
1．f which has escaped me
2．with whm she travelled
3．n which we mved int
4．fr which he left fr
5．with which t buy
Ⅳ.单句改错
1．The tw things f that they were prud were Jim's gld watch and Della's hair.
________________________________________________________________________
2．He lived in Lndn fr three mnths, during that time he learned sme English.
________________________________________________________________________
3．Our English teacher, under whse help we have made great prgress in English, is frm Jiangxi Prvince.
________________________________________________________________________
4．There are tw buildings, the larger f them stands nearly a hundred feet high.
________________________________________________________________________
5．Yang Liwei, f which we feel prud, appeared n the stage.
________________________________________________________________________
答案：1.that→which 2.that→which 3.under→with
4．them→which 5.which→whm
Ⅴ.阅读理解
Music cmes in many frms; mst cuntries have a style f their wn. Pland has its flks. Hungary has its czardas. Argentina is famus fr the tang. The U．S. is knwn fr jazz, the type f music that has gained wrldwide ppularity.
Jazz is American cntributin t ppular music. While classical music fllws frmal Eurpean traditin, jazz is rather a free frm. It is full f energy, expressing the mds, interests, and emtins/feelings f the peple. It is breaking and exciting with a mdern sund. In the 1920's jazz sunded like America. And s it des tday.
The rigins f the music are as interesting as the music itself. Jazz was invented by American Negres, r blacks, as they are called tday, wh were brught t the Suthern states as slaves. They were sld t farm wners and frced t wrk lng hurs in the cttn and tbacc fields. This wrk was hard and life was shrt. When a Negr died, his friends and relatives wuld gather and carry the bdy t have a ceremny befre they buried him.
There was always a band with them. On the way t the ceremny the band played slw, serius music suitable fr the situatin. But n the way hme the md changed. Spirits lifted. Everyne was happy. Death had remved ne f their members, but the living were glad t be alive. The band played happy music. This music made everyne want t dance. It was an early frm f jazz.
Music has always been imprtant in Negr life. The blacks, wh were brught t America frm West Africa, had a rich musical traditin. In the fields, they made up wrk sngs. Singing made the hard wrk g faster.
1．Frm the passage, we can see that jazz ________.
A．is a kind f African music
B．started frm Africa but is ppular in America
C．was started by blacks wrking in Africa
D．was started by blacks in America
2．Jazz is a kind f music ________.
A．almst the same as classical music
B．quite different frm classical music
C．ppular nly in America
D．quite different frm African music
3．Generally speaking, jazz is mstly a kind f ________.
A．American music
B．African music
C．classical music
D．ppular music played at funerals
4．Usually we may feel ________ mds when we listen t jazz music.
A．sad and srry
B．tiring and hard wrking
C．exciting and happy
D．lnely and sad
答案与解析：
1．解析：细节理解题。根据文中第三段：“Jazz was invented by American Negres, r blacks, as they are called tday, wh were brught t the Suthern states as slaves.”可知，爵士乐是美国黑人发明的，故答案是D项。
答案：D
2．解析：细节理解题。由第二段的前两句可知，爵士乐是流行音乐的一种，古典音乐遵循正规的欧洲传统，而爵士乐是一种非常自由的形式。也就是说，这两种音乐大不相同，故B项正确，A项错误。
答案：B
3．解析：细节理解题。爵士乐是美国黑人发明的，它属于美国音乐。第一段的最后一句和第二段的最后两句都说明了这一点。
答案：A
4．解析：推理判断题。由第二段的“It is full f energy, expressing the mds, interests, and emtins/feelings f the peple. It is breaking and exciting with a mdern sund.”可知，听爵士乐会使人们激动和高兴。
答案：C
Ⅵ.语篇语法填空
There was nce a by wh had a temper. His father gave him a bag f nails and tld him that every time he lst his temper, he 1.________ hammer a nail int the back f the fence.
The first day the by 2.________ (drive) 37 nails int the fence. Over the next few weeks as he learned t cntrl his anger, the number f nails hammered 3.________ (gradual) decreased. He discvered 4.________ was easier t hld his temper than t drive nails int the fence.
Finally the day came 5.________ he didn't lse his temper. He tld his father and his father suggested that the by nw 6.________ (pull) ut ne nail fr each day s that he was able t hld his anger. The days passed and the by tld his father that all the nails were gne.
The father tk the by 7.________ the hand and led him t the fence. He said, “Lk at the hles in the fence. The fence will never be the same. When yu say things in anger; they leave a scar (疤痕) just like 8.________ n the fence. N matter hw many times yu say I am srry, 9.________ wund is still there. A verbal wund is as bad as a physical ne. Friends are very rare. They make yu smile and encurage yu 10.________ (success). They lend an ear, and always want t pen their hearts t us.”
答案与解析：
一位父亲用在栅栏上钉钉子的方法成功地帮儿子克服了爱发脾气的坏习惯，从而让儿子明白了言语给人造成的伤害是无法弥补的道理。
1．解析：考查情态动词。根据全文可知父亲想教儿子改掉坏习惯，所以推断他提出的建议是强制性的。用must，意为“必须”。
答案：must
2．解析：考查时态。句子缺少谓语动词且故事发生在过去，故用动词的过去式。
答案：drve
3．解析：考查词形变化。用副词修饰动词decreased, gradually decreased意为“逐渐减少”。
答案：gradually
4．解析：考查固定结构。It be＋adj.＋t d sth.为固定结构。it作形式主语，后面的不定式短语是真正的主语。
答案：it
5．解析：考查定语从句。此处用when引导定语从句，修饰主语the day。句意为：他不发脾气的那一天终于到来了。
答案：when
6．解析：考查虚拟语气。suggest后的宾语从句常用虚拟语气，即谓语动词为“shuld＋动词原形”，shuld可省略。
答案：pull
7．解析：考查固定搭配。take sb. by the hand是固定搭配，意为“牵着手”。
答案：by
8．解析：考查代词。此处指代上文的hles，故用复数形式thse。
答案：thse
9．解析：考查冠词。此处特指伤口，故前面应该加定冠词。
答案：the
10．解析：考查固定搭配。encurage sb. t d sth.为固定短语，意为“鼓励某人做某事”。
答案：t succeed
Ⅶ.短文改错
Lang Lang, was brn in Shenyang in 1982, began t play a pian when he was 3. Frm 1987 t 1995 he tk part a lt f pian cmpetitins r wn all the first prizes. In 1996, Lang ges t America t cntinue his study. At the age f 18, he began t shw her unusual talent fr understand music. In 2005, he was inviting t have a cncert at the White Huse. Lang has becme ne f tday's mst utstanding pianist in the wrld, and is named after “A yung persn changing the wrld”．
答案：
Lang Lang, w／as brn in Shenyang in 1982, began t play eq \(a,\s\d4(the)) pian when he was 3. Frm 1987 t 1995 he tk part eq \(∧,\s\d4(in)) a lt f pian cmpetitins eq \(r,\s\d4(and)) wn all the first prizes. In 1996, Lang eq \(ges,\s\d4(went)) t America t cntinue his study. At the age f 18, he began t shw eq \(her,\s\d4(his)) unusual talent fr eq \(understand,\s\d4(understanding)) music. In 2005, he was eq \(inviting,\s\d4(invited)) t have a cncert at the White Huse. Lang has becme ne f tday's mst utstanding eq \(pianist,\s\d4(pianists)) in the wrld, and is named eq \(after,\s\d4(as)) “A yung persn changing the wrld”．