2021年中考英语模拟试题三（答案附后）

这是一份2021年中考英语模拟试题三（答案附后），共8页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，语言知识运用，阅读表达，翻译句子，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
一、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
One day, Jack's parents tld him that his grandpa wuld retire (退休) after wrking fr frty years. Jack said in surprise, "I'm nly seven, s it means Grandpa has been , a really lng time!"
His parents said, "Yes. That's why we are ging t have a surprise party fr him. "
Jack lved his grandpa and wanted t d smething special fr him. He remembered the business card his grandpa had given him tw years befre. He knew that his grandpa wuld n lnger have the psitin (职位) n that card, s he decided t build a new ne fr his grandpa. When the big day came, Jack was ready. But he didn't want t put his gift tgether with thers. He carried it arund with him the whle evening.
When all the ther peple left, he tk his grandpa's hand and brught him ver t a chair
and gave him the gift.
His grandpa smiled, "Well, it must be a beautiful gift. May I pen it nw?"
"Sure!" Jack said excitedly.
As Grandpa pened the gift, tears came int his eyes. Jack gave him the greatest gift he had ever gt! It was a business card with his new psitin: FULL- TIME GRANDPA!
"Nw yur full - time jb is my grandpa!" Jack said.
"Well, hw much d I get paid?" his grandpa asked, smiling.
"As many hugs as yu want!" With these wrds，Jack gave Grandpa a hug(拥抱).
"Well, I guess that means I'm the richest man in the wrld!" said Grandpa.
1. Jack had kept his grandpa's business card fr____________ years.
A. frty B. seven C. five D. tw
2. Jack decided t_____ fr his grandpa.
A. draw a picture B. build a new psitin C. sing a sng D. buy a gift
3. Which sentence f the fllwing is true?
A. At the beginning f the party Jack gave his gift t Grandpa.
B. All the peple felt very surprised at Jack's gift.
C. Jack gave his gift t Grandpa after all the ther peple left.
D. Befre the party began Jack's parents knew what gift Jack wuld give his grandpa.
B
Three days ag, the bss f a gld shp received a letter. As he was very busy, the letter was n his desk till dinner time. When he pened it, a $1000 nte fell ut nt the desk. With the nte was a shrt letter:
After reading the letter, the bss said, “Well, life is always full f surprise!”
4. The underlined wrd “unemplyment” means“______” in Chinese.
A.辞职 B.失业 C.就业 D. 职业
5. The ring the custmer put int his pcket was __________ 40 years ag.
A.$1000 B.$10000 C.$100 D. $500
6. The custmer wrte t the bss in rder t ________.
A. send the mney fr the ring B. say thanks t him
C. return the ring D. talk with him
7. Which is NOT wrng accrding t the passage?
A. The bss pened the letter by himself.
B. The bss didn’t think life was always full f surprise.
C. When the custmer’s wife knew the fact, she was annyed.
D. When the bss pened the letter, a $100 nte fell ut nt the desk.

C
The wrld has many beautiful sunds. We can hear the sngs f birds and the laugh f peple. We can listen t cl music and news reprts. And it’s all because f ur ears! They bring us a wrld f sunds.
But sme peple can’t hear any sund at all. Sme are brn deaf. Others can hear well in their childhd, but t many lud sunds hurt their ears later n.
In China, 6 children ut f 1000 have hearing prblems when they are brn. They can’t hear rdinary sunds clearly. Children wh have hearing prblems usually als have learning prblems at schl.
A lt f things can cause hearing prblems. Fr example, t much earwax is nt gd fr ur hearing. And nise luder than 85 decibels can hurt ur ears and make us lse ur hearing fr a shrt time r ever fr ever.
Hearing is imprtant fr all f us. S we shuld d ur best t give ur ears special care.
Dn’t frget t d the fllwing:
·Try t stay away frm places with t much nise. If yu have t g, wear earplugs. A pair f gd earplugs can cut the nise by 30 decibels.
·When swimming, remember t put earplugs int yu ears t stp water frm getting in.
· Never put anything sharp int yur ears. If yu think yu have t much earwax, ask yur mum r dad t help yu clean it ut.
Keep these things in mind! Then yu wn’t ask “WHAT???” when yu are lder.
8. In the first paragraph, the writer wants t _____.
A. tell us many beautiful sunds B. describe the uses f ears
C. explain the kinds D. shw the imprtance f ears
9. Which f the fllwing is nt mentined by the writer?
A. Hearing prblems caused by diseases. B. Peple with hearing prblems
C. Ways t prtect ur ears. D. Danger f lud nise
10. Hearing prblem may be caused by _____.
A. a little earwax B. learning prblem at schl
C. nise luder than 85 decibels D. earplugs that can nly cut nise by 15 decibels
11. The underlined sentence means _____
A. when yu get lder, yu knw it’s nt plite t ask “what?”
B. when yu get lder, yu still have gd hearing.
C. when yu get lder, yu wn’t ask questins.
D. the lder yu are the fewer questins yu’ll have.
D
If yur children are learning t read, it’s wnderful! Whatever they’s reading, they’re prbably super-excited readers! But the fact is, reading is skill. 12
◆Creat a cmfrtable reading space.
Chse a special place with right furnishings(装饰), blankets and pillws fr yur children put a bkcase f yur children s bks. 13 If yur children feel like they have gt their wn special place fr reading, they will prbably spend time in their little space with all their new favrite bks.
◆ 14
If yu want yur children t learn t lve reading, set aside a few minutes every day t read tgether, n matter hw busy yu are. 15 Plan t g t bed a few minutes earlier each night s yur children have the time t chse a bk t read. Besides,
reading alud t yur children can make them mre willing t read n their wn.
◆Make the library and bkstre a special treat.
Whether yur kids are big readers r nt, they are nly children. They may be excited abut new clthes and tys, but nt bks! Try t use that excitement t help yur children lve t read. Making a special treat f spending sme time at the library r bkstre can be the perfect way t get yur children excited abut reading.
二、语言知识运用（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）
A
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Denny Crk was a famus phtgrapher. He travelled all ver the wrld, taking pictures fr magazines and newspapers, and wn many prizes.
“I’ll d anything t get a gd pht,” he ften said. “I’ll g anywhere at any time, even if it is 16 .”
And he tld the truth. He had phts f earthquakes, frest fires, flds and even wars. If smething interesting happened, Denny went t pht it.
He was a married man and his wife ften asked him t take her with him, but he always 17 .”I’ll travel fr my wrk, nt fr pleasure,” he tld her. “Yu wn’t enjy yurself, and I wn’t have 18 t lk after yu. Smetimes there’s nt even anywhere t 19 , and I have t sleep utside. I ften dn’t have a gd meal r a bath fr days. Yu wn’t like it.”
“Denny, I’m nt a child,” his wife didn’t 20 . “I can lk after myself. Please take me with yu the next time yu g verseas.”
Denny did nt say anything, but he 21 abut it, and when he was asked t g t Africa he said t his wife, “Yu can cme t Africa with me if yu want t. I’ve gt t take phts f wild 22 there. It shuld be interesting and nt t uncmfrtable.”
His wife was very 23 , and at first she had a very enjyable time.
Then Denny went ff t find sme lins fr his pht. His wife went with him, but befre lng they became separated. She walked dwn ne path while he walked dwn the ther.
Suddenly, Denny heard her 24 . He ran back and saw her running twards him. A huge lin was chasing her.
Quickly Denny tk his camera ut f its case and pinted it at his wife and the lin.
Then he shuted, “ 25 , wman! I can’t get yu bth in the picture!”
16. A. dangerus B. natural C. cnvenient D. impssible
17. A. allwed B. refused C. failed D. jked
18. A. mney B. time C. interest D. ability
19. A. meet B. wrk C. shp D. stay
20. A. agree B. understand C. reply D. cmplain
21. A. wrried B. frgt C. asked D. thught
22. A. land B. flwers C. animals D. peple
23. A. cnfused B. excited C. surprised D. disappinted
24. A. singing B. crying C. laughing D. cheering
25. A. Hurry up B. Lk ut C. Slw dwn D. G ahead
B
阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。
On a snwny evening, a rich lady was standing by the rad. She was very ___26___ (wrry). Her car had brken dwn. Just then a pr man named Rbert came. He was n his way back hme frm wrk as usual.
The lady wndered, "Is the man ging t help me? He lks very cld and hungry." But t her ___27____ (surprising), he stpped and said with a smile, "What's wrng, madam?" The lady tld him what was happening.
After frty minutes, the car ____28__ (fix) by Rbert. The lady wanted t pay him.
"N, that's nthing, madam." he said, "I was just helping smene in need. If yu really want t pay me back, I hpe whenever yu see smene in truble, please ____29____(give) him a hand." A few minutes later, the lady saw a shabby huse by the rad. She remembered Rbert's wrds, s she stpped. The hstess warmly asked her ___30____ (cme) in. The lady culd see that was a pr family and they needed help. When the hstess was making tea in the kitchen, the lady left 500 _____31___(dllar) n the table and went away ____32_____ (quiet).
Rbert came hme ____33____ (late) than befre, thinking hw hard their life was. Their baby was t be brn the next mnth but there wasn't enugh mney. His wife went up t him, gave him a kiss and said sftly, "Dn't wrry, dear! Everything's ging t be all right. A stranger ____34___ (help) us ut."
Let's always be ready t help thers because helping thers is helping _____35_____ (we).
三、阅读表达（共5小题，满分9分）
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。
The picture that sits n my desk in my bedrm is my favurite. (A)When I have truble studying, r I’m wrried abut an exam, I always take a lk at it. It is a picture f my best friends taken three years ag when we were in middle schl. It reminds(使……想起) me f the gd time we’ve shared and the supprt(支持) their friendship still gives me tday.
Our lives have gne in different directins, (B)_______ ur friendship we created has kept us clse. Every week I get a message n my answering machine frm ne f them, r a letter in the mail with the latest news r vacatin phts. I ften get an email with a jke fr the day r wrds f cmfrt abut sme prblems in my life. My friends ften shw up fr surprise birthday parties, and ne f them (C)_______ travelled tw hurs frm the ther end f twn just t watch my first English speech cntest. Our friendship has carried me thrugh a lt f difficult experiences, and has enriched the gd nes.
任务一：简要回答下面的问题。
39. When was the picture taken?
.
40. Why is the picture that sits n the writer’s desk her favurite?
________________________________________________________
41. Accrding t the passage, hw has friendship helped her?
________________________________________________________.
任务二：将A处画线句子翻译成汉语。
42. _______________________________________________________
任务三：在B处和C处填入一个适当的单词。
43. B: __________. C: __________
四、翻译句子（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）
用括号内所给的单词或短语，将下列句子译成英语。
36. 我确信你有获胜的机会。（in with a chance）
_________________________________________________________________
37. 你妈妈将会对你感到满意。（please）
_________________________________________________________________
38. 同往年相比，我们收到了更多的照片。（cmpared with）
_________________________________________________________________
39. 祝贺我们的获胜者。（cngratulatin）
_________________________________________________________________
五、写作（15分）
艾米·金（Amy Kim）是当今世界上最出名的中国摄影师之一，她的一些作品将于近日在丽都画廊（Lid Gallery）展出。假如你是《学英语》的小记者，请你根据下面的提示就这次摄影展写一段评论报道。词数：80左右。
提示：
1. 这次将展出她的部分最受欢迎的摄影作品。
2. 有许多优秀的人物照和乡村照。
3. 每个人都能从中找到自己喜欢的摄影作品。
4. 少数艾米·金的城市题材摄影作品，人们不是非常感兴趣。
5. 这是世界级别的摄影大师的一次展出。
参考答案
1~5 ABBAD 6~10 CBBCD 11~15 BEDAC
16~20 CAADA 21~25 CBBBA
26.wrried 27.surprise 28.was fixed 29. give 30. t cme 31.dllars 32. quietly 33 .later 34 .has helped 35.urselves
三、
1. Three years ag.
2. Because it reminds her f the gd time they have shared and the supprt their friendship still gives her tday.
3. Friendship has carried her thrugh a lt f difficult experiences, and has enriched the gd nes.
4. 当在学习上遇到了困难，或者因考试而焦虑时，我总会看看它。
5. but, even
四、
1. I’m sure yu’re in with a chance.
2. Yur mther will be pleased with yu.
3. Cmpared with ther years, we received many mre phts.
4. Cngratulatins t ur winners.
五、One pssible visin:
There will be an exhibitin at the Lid Gallery. Be sure t see it. Amy Kim is ne f the best knwn Chinese phtgraphers in the wrld tday, and sme f her mst famus phts are n shw in this exhibitin. There are mangy great phts f peple and f the cuntryside. She really has smething fr everyne. The few city phtgraphs are less successful and peple are nt very interested. But this is a great shw frm a wrld-class phtgrapher. Whatever yu d,
dn’t miss this exhibitin.
Dear sir,
I gt married frty years ag. Unfrtunately, at that time there was a lt f unemplyment and I gt n jb. I was ut f wrk fr abut six mnths befre I gt anther ne. Of curse I was very shrt f mney.
I came t yur shp t buy a wedding ring ne day. The assistant brught sme rings fr me t have a lk, later she was called away fr a mment, and then I put ne f the rings int my pcket. When she came back, I said I did nt knw the size f my girlfriend’s finger. S I left the shp with the ring but I didn’t pay fr it. My wife died a mnth ag, and the fact that I never paid fr her ring has been n my cnscience(让我良心不安)all these years. I always feel guilty abut that. At that time the ring cst $100, and I think that is abut ten times at tday’s price.
Nw, I am sending yu that amunt.
Yurs truly,
A custmer
A. Set aside time t read tgether.
B. Ask yur children abut their favrite bks.
C. Reading tgether is the perfect way t relax befre bedtime.
D. This special place may push yur children t start t lve reading!
E. Here are sme useful ways t help make yur children lve reading!