2021年中考英语模拟试题九（答案附后）

这是一份2021年中考英语模拟试题九（答案附后），共7页。试卷主要包含了 What can Mr， Accrding t Dr等内容，欢迎下载使用。
2021年中考英语模拟试题九（时间90分钟，满分80）一．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AThis is Mrs. Brown’s online shop，www.Mrsbrown.com. Some clothes are on sale. Please click here and have a look. If you like them，please order them on line.WomenMenSkirtColour： red，white，yellowSize：small Price：$30 for eachT-shirtColour：white，blackSize：largePrice：$25 for eachSweater Colour：purple，red，greenSize：all sizesPrice：$50 for eachCoatColour：black，grey，blueSize：small，largePrice：$120 for each1. Which is the most expensive in the shop?A. A coat.    B. A sweater.C. A T-shirt.   D. A skirt.2. What can Mr. Green buy for himself if he only has $30?A. A skirt.   B. A coat.C. A T-shirt.   D. A sweater.3. According to the form，you can’t buy 　　　　 in Mrs.Brown’s shop.A. a dress    B. a sweater C. a skirt    D. a coatBIt is most difficult for parents to decide to have a second child. Someone says that a single child is likely to be a lonely child. There are no other children in the family for the child to talk or play with. An only child is not able to get along well with children of his age. Some parents regretted（后悔）making the decisions to have only one child.But the number of parents choosing to have only one child is increasing in many parts of the world. In the US, for example, more than 14 percent of women between 18 and 34 plan to have just one child. The same can be seen in the UK. In Japan, the average number of children born per family had gone down to 1.42 by 1996.For some single child parents, especially who are busy working every day, time and energy seem to be overwhelming (势不可挡的). They don't have enough time and energy to share with more children. For other people, money is their first consideration(考虑). Many couples in Japan choose not to have large families because the cost of supporting a child up to the age of 18 reaches around US $ 160,000.4. According to the passage, why is a single child likely to be lonely?A. Because his parents don't love him.         B. Because he doesn't have holidays.C. Because he doesn't have a brother or a sister to talk or play with.D. Because there are other children in the family.5. What do people not think about when they choose to have a second child? A. Time.            B. Food.           C. Money.           D. Energy.6. Which of the following is true according to the passage? A. It is not easy to make a decision to have a second child.B. Many couples in Japan love to have large families.C. All parents feel confident about having a second child.D. Less than 14% of women in the UK plan to have just one child.7. The main idea of the passage is _____________.A. the cost of supporting a child is so high.B. parents can't share their time and energy with more children.C. some parents regretted making the decisions to have only one child.D. the reasons for parents not to have a second child.CThere are many ways to help improve your health like eating healthy food，taking exercise and getting medical help. But the easiest and cheapest way to improve your health is just to sleep eight hours or more every night. The general sleeping rule is that the younger you are，the longer sleep you need. But regardless of（不管）age，some people need to sleep more while for some a few hours is enough.The problem with sleep is that more and more people in the world are not sleeping enough.According to the World Health Organization，over half the people in the world may be sleep-deprived. Having less sleep not only makes people feel tired but also causes accidents.
In the United States alone，sleepy drivers cause at least 100，000 traffic accidents a year. Also sleep problems can cause medical problems such as high blood pressure（血压）.Why are so many people sleep-deprived? Part of the reasons may be cultural. In the American culture，people put a higher value on work than on sleep. In fact，people who sleep a lot are usuallv seen as “lazy”. Also，you can sometimes hear some people say proudly that they don’t have much time to sleep. They only sleep four or five hours a night. It seems that the less you sleep，the more work you’ll do.How do we teach these people to learn the value of sleep?
Perhaps they may listen to the advice of Dr. James Maas，an expert（专家） in sleep. He says，“Sleep is like a credit card（信用卡）. When you sleep less，you are only borrowing time. You always have to pay it back. The more hours you don’t sleep，the more hours you should sleep to “pay back” the hours on your ‘sleep credit card’.” For those who value work more than sleep，they should listen to what a famous person once said，“Don’t think you will be doing less work because you sleep during the night. That is a foolish（愚蠢的）idea which is held by people who have no imagination. You will be able to do more.”8. According to the writer, the easiest and cheapest way to improve health is to 　　　　.A. eat healthy food every dayB. take exercise as much as possibleC. get medical help whenever necessaryD. sleep eight hours or more every night9. What does “sleep-deprived” mean in Paragraph 2?A. Having a good sleep.B. Excited about sleep.C. Having less sleep.D. Interested in sleep.10. According to Dr. James Maas，what is sleep like?A. An hour.B. A report.C. A credit card.D. A piece of paper.11. What do the words of the famous person mean in Paragragh 5?A. Sleeping during the night is foolish.B. Sleeping during the night is helpful.C. People have no courage.D. People always do less work.D.句子还原(若答案为E请选择AB）On the suburb of a town in England，there lived an old man in a nice house with a large garden. 　12　 One day a young man went by the garden．He looked at the beautiful flowers，imaging how happy he could be if he lived in such a beautiful place. 　13　 He was very surprised about this and asked，“You can’t see these flowers.Why are you busy taking good care of them every day?”The old man smiled and said，“I can tell you four reasons. First，I was a gardener since I was young，and I really like this job. Second，although I can’t see these flowers，I can touch them. Third，I can smell the sweetness of them. 　14　 ”“Me？But you don’t know me，”said the young man.“Yeah，it’s true that I don’t know you．But I know that flowers are angels（天使）that everyone knows. 　15　 ”The blind man’s work opened our eyes and pleased our hearts，which also made his life happier. It was just like Beethoven，who became deaf in his later life and wrote great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t hear his wonderful music，but his music has encouraged millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness?A. Then，suddenly he found the old gardener was blind（盲的）．B. He found the old man was deaf（聋的）．C. We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us．D. He took care of his flowers all the time，watering and fertilizing（施肥）them.E. As for the last one，that’s you．二．语言知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）A阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的ABCD四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 I have a business degree. However, it was my father's decision for me to study business. He thought that having a business degree would  16  me find a good job. I took his advice. Even though my college experiences were  17, I still had no interest in business. After I graduated, I  18  as a marketing planner at a computer company. My pay and working environment were great;  19 , I still didn't feel happy doing something that I wasn’t interested in. After two months of working there, I  20  up my mind to do what I love, namely teaching English. I teach  21  for over twenty years. I love my job and love being with my students. If you are in a place where you don't love what you are learning  22  doing, please ask yourself what you really want for your life. Don't rush to get yourself a quick  23 . Take some time to think about what job could make you happy. The important thing is that you are  24  and then you are able to bring happiness to people around you. There is a quote that says, "Success is not the  25  to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. "If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.(  )16. A make  B. see   C. help  D. hear(  )17. A. wonderful  B. impossible  C. difficult  D.expensive(  )18. A. played  B. worked  C. happened   D. treated(  )19.A. also   B. instead  C. however D. almost(  )20. A. took  B. made  C. caught   D. got (  )21. A. Chinese  B. French  C. Japanese  D. English(  )22. A and   B. but  C.or   D.so(  )23. A. answer  B. trouble  C. problem D. question(  )24. A. busy   B. lucky   C.lazy  D. happy (  )25. A. world   B. key   C. letter  D.word B阅读下面短文，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词。Nobody likes to see rubbish while 26.　　　　（do） exercise. Do you want to combine（结合） your love for running and your wish 27.　　　　（help） the environment? If your answer is yes，then try “plogging”.Plogging means picking up rubbish while jogging，walking or riding a bike. The word “plogging” is a combination of jogging and the Swedish words “plock app” which mean “pick up”. The activity started in Sweden around 2016 and then 28.　　　　 ______（spread） to other countries.Maja Tesch，28，learned about plogging last year and joined in it 29.　____（immediate）. She says she hates 30.　　　　（see） so much rubbish on the street and that it drives her mad.Plogging is simple and fun. All you need is a strong bag and a pair of gloves. You stop31.   （pick） up rubbish as you do exercise. When you get home，make sure you recycle the 32.　　　　（collect） rubbish properly.Jogging is good for your health and picking up rubbish is good for the earth. It’s certainly a good idea to do both at the same time. Of course，plogging alone 33.　　　　_____（not solve） the world’s rubbish problems. But if every jogger 34.　　　　_______（become） a plogger，that will make quite a big 35.　　　　（different）.三．阅读表达（共5小题，满分9分）阅读下面短文，根据短文后的要求答题。My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect with my friends，family and my home country，the UK. Here are some books that I read a lot. Daddy Long Legs This book is about the story of a young girl，Judy，who goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always makes me think of my mother    she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed. Harry Potter I’m sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I’m reading them again in Germany. The Railway Children This is one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend，so it still strongly makes me think of my childhood. It is about three children and their adventures（冒险经历）next to a railway. 36. 从文中找出与下面所给句子意思相同的句子。（2分）I can live in different countries because of my work. _________________________________ 37. When did the writer’s mother read the book to him? （2分） _________________________________38. 将文中划线的英语句子译成汉语。（2分） _________________________________39. 将空白出填入所缺单词。（1分） _________________________________40. What does the underlined word “It” in the last sentence refer to（指的是）?（2分） _________________________________四．句子翻译（共4小题，每小题1.5分，满分6分）41.你越认真，你犯的错误就会越少。（the + 比较级，the+比较级 42.我们如何保护自己免遭地震伤害？（protect...against...） 43.当你参观英国时, 你最好不要忘记带雨伞。（You'd better...） 44.我们经常把书籍比作我们的朋友。(compare...to...) 五．写作（15分）英国一位作家曾说：“播种习惯收获性格，播种性格收获命运。”在生活中，一定有好的习惯伴随着你的成长。请你以“ Good Habits Make Me 　　　　”为题写一篇短文（词数90左右）。步骤与要点如下：1.确定主题，并在文中说明原因；2.围绕主题进行叙述；3.写出具体计划，也可以讲述一段与主题有关的故事或经历。要求：1.补全标题（参考词汇： better，happier，healthier，stronger等）；2.字迹工整，内容完整连贯，语言准确规范；3.鼓励写出真情实感，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。   __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________         2021年中考英语样题25答案一．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，30分）  1--3; ACA  4--7; CBAD  8--11: DCCB  12--15: D AE C二．语言知识运用A（每题1分共10分）： 16--20 CABCB  21--25 DCADBB（每题1分，共10分）26. doing 　27. to help　28. spread　29. immediately 30. seeing 　31. to pick　32. collected　33. won’t solve  34. becomes　35. difference三．阅读表达（9分）36. My work allows me to live in different countries. 37. When the writer/he was ill in bed. 38. 自从上小学以来我已经读过这些书许多遍了。39.because（1分）40. The Railway Children.四．句子翻译（每题1.5分，共6分）41.The more careful you are，the fewer mistakes you will make. 42.How can we protect ourselves against earthquakes?43.You'd better not forget to bring an umbrella /umbrellas with you while / when( you are) visiting England . 44.We often compare books to our friends.五．书面表达（15分）Good Habits Make Me Better　　Good habits are important in our lives. They influence us a lot in many ways. I think good habits make me healthy. As we all know，good habits and good health are twins. Good habits can make people healthy. For example，getting enough sleep，having breakfast，and doing exercise regularly. 　　I had such an experience. In the past I often went to bed very late at night. So I felt very tired and sleepy the next day. I couldn’t pay attention to what my teachers said，so I couldn’t learn well. Later，my mother asked me to go to bed before 10 o’clock and little by little，I have developed this habit. Now I feel much better，and I can follow my teachers in class and learn well.　　From my experience，I know having good habits is so important that I decide to develop more good habits. I believe I will certainly have good health. Good habits will also make me better and better.