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人教版 (2019)Unit 1 Cultural Heritage优质课件ppt
展开Cultural relics can’t be purchased with mney, hwever much we have. 金山银山,买不来文化遗产。
单元主题语境:人与自然
As we all knw,there are a large number f cultural relics all ver the wrld.Nwadays,mre and mre peple are interested in the tpic abut hw t prtect cultural relics.Cultural relics als have begun t be a ht tpic in China tday as the balance between develping the natin and keeping traditinal culture.This can be seen in the public’s hpe t rebuild places f interest.This can be seen in Beijing as traditinal curtyards are remved t make way fr large,mdern buildings. As peple gain mre mney and are able t mve arund freely in China,they want t prtect the relics f their cultural past.
Peple nw wish t prtect traditinal architecture (建筑物) like ld city walls instead f kncking them dwn.Sme even wish t rebuild thse that have been trn dwn.The Chinese peple shw their interest in the flk arts and hpe that sme new culture exhibitins will be helpful t educate peple t prtect sme cultural relics1.In additin2,Chinese culture is als spreading (传播) in many freign cuntries.Chinese studies abrad have increased a great deal as China becmes mre f a grwing ecnmic and internatinal player.The interest in Chinese relics abrad is als high because s many freigners cme t appreciate Chinese culture every year.
1.I am delighted t infrm yu that this year’s music festival will be held shrtly.(2019·全国Ⅲ,书面表达) 2.We feel at ease in ur schl unifrms every day.In additin,the traditinal Chinese dress can’t reflect the unique culture f ur schl.(2019·江苏,书面表达)
Perid One Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Cmprehending
识记单词 快速顺畅阅读
匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]
1.creative A.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)2.balance B.保护;保存;维持;保护区3.preserve C.促进;提升;推销;晋级4.prmte D.平衡;均匀;使平衡5.applicatin E.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的
6.prpsal A.阻止;阻碍;阻挠7.prtest B.限度;限制;限定8.establish C.抗议;(公开)反对9.limit D.建立;创立10.prevent E.提议;建议
11.cntributin A.值得做的;值得花时间的12.dnate B.企图;试图;尝试13.disappear C.消失;灭绝;消亡14.attempt D.捐赠;赠送;献(血)15.wrthwhile E.捐款;贡献;捐赠
精读精练 萃取文本精华
1.What’s the main idea f the passage?A.Egypt built a dam t benefit the lcal can cmbine making prgress with preserving cultural relics by wrking did the Aswan Dam cme int being?D.Any prblem can be slved by wrking tgether.
Step 1 Fast-reading
2.Match each paragraph with its tpic sentence.Para.1 A.The spirit f the Aswan Dam prject is still alive tday.Para.2 B.When the prject ended in 1980,it was cnsidered a great success.Para.3 C.Hw were the cultural relics prtected?Para.4 D.A cmmittee was established t limit damage t the Egyptian buildings and prevent the lss f cultural relics.Para.5 E.Big challenges,hwever,can smetimes lead t great slutins.Para.6 F.Finding and keeping the right balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites can be a big challenge.
Ⅰ.Judge whether the fllwing statements are true(T) r false(F) ld must g hand in hand with the new.( )2.It is imprtant t balance prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites.( )3.At first,the prpsal t build a dam acrss the Nile was bjected by the Egyptians.( )4.The wrk f building the Aswan Dam began in 1950.( )5.Many new temples cmpletely replaced the ld nes during the building f the dam.( )6.The dam was cmpleted thrugh cperatin amng cuntries.( )
Step 2 Careful-reading
Ⅱ.Chse the best wrd can replace the underlined ne in the sentence “it is nt pssible t preserve everything frm ur past”?A.Reserve. D.Prtest.
2.Which is nt the purpse f building the dam?A.T take cntrl f generate supply water t create a scenic spt.
3.What did the experts nt d after the cmmittee was established?A.T investigate the cmprmise with the lcal carry ut several make a suggestin fr hw t save the buildings.
4.Hw were the temples saved?A.By rebuilding them in a new place using the riginal destrying and rebuilding mving them t a new place withut changing building new temples t replace the ld nes.
5.Which f the fllwing statements is WRONG?A.It tk abut 20 years t build the is an rganizatin which runs a prgramme t prevent wrld cultural heritage sites frm internatinal cperatin,we can slve any challenge difficult fr a single this passage we can see it is difficult t balance between develpment and prtectin f cultural sites.
After reading the passage,please fill in the fllwing blanks.In the curse f ecnmic develpment,there cmes a time 1. the ld must give way t the new.2. (keep) balance between prgress and the prtectin f cultural sites can be a great challenge.In the 1950s,the Egyptian gvernment wanted 3. (build) a dam.Hwever,the prject led 4.____ prtests,because the water frm the dam wuld likely damage a number f cultural relics.S the gvernment turned t the UN fr help.A cmmittee 5._____ (establish) t deal with the challenge and the experts investigated the issue,cnducted tests and made a 6. (prpse) t save the cultural relics.
Step 3 Pst-reading
established
7. (final),the wrk began in 1960.The temples and ther cultural sites were taken dwn piece by piece and mved and put back tgether again in a new place.Over the next 20 years, 8. (thusand) f engineers and wrkers rescued cuntless cultural relics.In 1980,the prject ended, 9. was cnsidered 10. great success.It shws that if a prblem seems t difficult fr a single natin,the glbal cmmunity can smetimes prvide a slutin.
1.There cmes a time when the ld must give way t the new,and it is nt pssible t preserve everything frm ur past as we mve twards the future.[句式分析] 此句中的There cmes a time...是倒装句,when引导定语从句修饰先行词 ;and后的句子中it是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式短语t preserve...;as引导 从句。[自主翻译] _________________________________________________________ _________________________
Step 4 Sentence-learning
新旧更替的时代已经到来,在走向未来的过程中,我们不可能将过去的一切都保存下来。
2.After listening t the scientists wh had studied the prblem,and citizens wh lived near the dam,the gvernment turned t the United Natins fr help in 1959.[句式分析] 本句中after是 ,后接动名词短语作宾语;两个wh引导的都是 从句,分别修饰先行词scientists和citizens;固定短语turn help译为“向……求助”。[自主翻译] _________________________________________________________ _______________________________
在听取了研究这个问题的科学家和住在大坝附近的居民的意见后,政府于1959年求助于联合国。
3.Nt nly had the cuntries fund a path t the future that did nt run ver the relics f the past,but they had als learnt that it was pssible fr cuntries t wrk tgether t build a better tmrrw.[句式分析] nt als...不但……而且……,当连接两个句子时,若nt nly置于句首,句子要用 。句中的that did nt run ver...是定语从句,修饰先行词 ;在but als分句中that引导 从句,其中的it是形式主语,代替真正的主语动词不定式t wrk...。[自主翻译] _________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________
这些国家不仅找到了一条不以牺牲古迹为代价的未来发展之路,而且明白了多个国家合作创造美好未来的可能性。
4.Perhaps the best example is shwn by UNESCO,which runs a prgramme that prevents wrld cultural heritage sites arund the wrld frm disappearing.[句式分析] 句中含有两个定语从句。一个是由which引导的非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 ;另一个是由 引导的限制性定语从句,修饰先行词a prgramme;prevent 防止某人(事)……。[自主翻译] _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________
联合国教科文组织(UNESCO)也许是最好的例子,该组织实施了一项计划,防止世界各地的文化遗产消失。
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