英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage获奖课件ppt

这是一份英语必修 第二册Unit 1 Cultural Heritage获奖课件ppt，文件包含Unit1CulturalHeritagePeriod3Discoveringusefulstructuresppt、Unit1CulturalHeritagePeriod3Discoveringusefulstructures学案doc等2份课件配套教学资源，其中PPT共35页， 欢迎下载使用。

turn t sb. fr help ___________________take dwn __________________piece by piece __________________put tgether __________________be safe frm __________________wrk well __________________tell A frm B__________________frgive sb. fr sth. __________________
The whle street __________ (抗议) the new parking regulatins.The granny lst her ________(平衡) and fell.It is the duty f the plice t __________(保护) public rder.The plice pressed n with the ___________ (调查).The rays f the late sun slanted in streams thrugh the __________(松柏) trees.Fifteen scientists were gathered t discuss abut the __________ (提议).The tw cuntries have ___________ (建立)clse relatins.Perseverance and determinatin ____________ greatly t ne's success.毅力和决心是成功的关键。
investigatin
established
prcess /‘prəʊses/ n. 步骤，过程，进程v. 处理，加工in the prcess f ding sth. 在做…过程中be in prcess …正在进行中prcess sth. int … 把…加工成…prcessed adj. 经过加工的
2. frgive /fə‘gɪv/ v. 原谅，宽恕frgive sb. fr sth. 因…原谅…frgive and frget 不念旧恶，不记仇frgiveness n. 原谅，宽恕
3. summary /‘sʌm(ə)rɪ/ n. 概述，概要in summary 总的来说summarize /ˈsʌməraiz/ v. 总结
4. dwnlad /ˏdaunˈləud/ v. 下载uplad v. 上传
5. entrance /‘entr(ə)ns/ n. 入口，进入entrance t… …的入口enter v. 进入exit n. 出口 emergency exit 紧急出口
Use the crrect frms f the wrds t fill in the blanks. They blcked the ____________ (入口) with big stnes.Mike usually __________ (下载) music frm the internet.If yu ___________ (summary) the infrmatin, yu will get the fllwing.The whle___________ (过程) prcess started all ver again.He begged her ____________ (frgive) fr his mistake. 
presentatin
Read the sentences belw and underline the relative prnuns and adverbs.
After listening t the scientist wh had studied the prblem, and citizens wh lived near the dam, the gvernment turn t the United Natins fr help.Temples and ther cultural sites were taken dwn piece by piece, and then mved and pit back tgether again in a place where they were safe frm the water.
relative prnuns
relative adverbs
Can yu find mre sentences like this?
1. After listening t the scientist wh had studied the prblem, and citizens wh lived near the dam, the gvernment turn t the United Natins fr help.
Wrk ut the patterns
先行词指代人，且在定语从句中作主语时，可使用关系代词 ________ 或者__________。
2. Water frm the dam wuld likely damage a number f temples and destry cultural relics that were an imprtant part f Egypt’s cultural heritage.3. Perhaps the best example is shwn by UNESCO, which runs a prgramme that prevents wrld cultural heritage sites arund the wrld frm disappearing.
3. D yu still remember the ntebk that/which we bught at the newspaper stands alng the street.
先行词指代物，且在定语从句中作宾语时，可使用关系代词 ________ 或者__________, 可以省略。
4. D yu remember the wmen that/whm we meet at the graduatin party?
先行词指代物，且在定语从句中作宾语时，可使用关系代词 ________ 或者__________，可以省略。
5. There cmes a time when the ld must give way t the new.
先行词在定语从句中作时间状语时，可使用关系副词 ________。先行词在定语从句中作时间状语时，可使用关系副词 ________。
6. Temples and ther cultural sites were taken dwn piece by piece, and then mved and put back tgether again in a place where they were safe frm the water.
先行词在定语从句中作定语时，可使用关系副词 ________。
7. I live next dr t a cuple whse children ften make a lt f nise.
先行词在定语从句中作为动词的宾语时，将介词提前至关系词前，构成介词+关系代词的结构，相当于关系副词。
8. He is the man n whm yu can rely.9. This is the small village in which I spent my teenage life.
relative clause-related cncepts
relative clause (定语从句)： 用于修饰名词或者代词的句子head nun先行词：被定语从句修饰的词（有时是短语或者句子）关系词： 用来引导定语从句的连接词关系词分类：1）关系代词 wh, which, that, whm, whse 2）关系副词 when, where, why
用适当的关系词填空。I am sure she has smething ________ yu can learn frm. All the bks _______ Bb has just bught will be dnated t the children.This is the first bk __________ he has read. This is the very bk __________ belngs t him. They talked abut the schls and teachers _________they had visited. Wh is the man __________ is standing there?
What d these sentences have in cmmn?
relative clause (定语从句)关系词只能用that 不可用which的情况：先行词为不定代词：all, few, many, much, little, everything, smething, anything, nthing 等先行词被不定代词all, few, any, much, little 等修饰先行词被最高级或者序数词修饰先行词被the nly, the very, the right, the just 等修饰先行词指人又指物时主句是以which/wh开头的特殊疑问句
relative clause (定语从句)关系词只能用which 不可用that的情况：1. 引导非限制性定语从句Ftball, which is a very interesting game, is ppular all ver the wrld.2. 关系代词之前有介词的。This is the huse in which he nce lived.
Rewrite the sentences using relative clauses.
He shwed me a pht in his rm. It was a pht f a famus cultural relics in prject team helped prtect the natinal parts in the United Republic f Tanzania. It was frmed by members frm fifteen cuntries. ______________________________________________________________3. This temple was first built during the Qin Dynasty. ______________________________________________________________
The pht that he shwed me in his rm was a pht f a famus cultural relics in Egypt.
The prject team that was frmed by members frm fifteen cuntries helped prtect the natinal parts in the United Republic f Tanzania.
The time when the temple was first built was during Qin Dynasty.
Tips:明确主句和从句找到先行词，明确其在主句中的功能根据先行词及关系词在从句中的功能，选择恰当的关系词
4. We met a prfessinal archaelgist at the entrance t the great Pyramid. He explained t us the prcess f building such a difficult structure.________________________________________________________5. The dcuments abut the cultural relics frm verseas are under the desk. I fund them yesterday.______________________________________________________________6. Scientists wrked tgether day and night t rescue the temple because they wanted t preserve it fr the next generatin.______________________________________________________________
The prfessinal archaelgist that we met at the entrance t the great Pyramid explained t us the prcess f building such a difficult structure.
The place where I fund the dcuments abut the cultural relics frm verseas is under the desk.
The reasn why scientists wrked tgether day and night t rescue the temple is that they wanted t preserve it fr the next generatin.
Read the six sentences yu have written, and think abut:What is the head nun?What is the functin f the head nun in the main clause?What relative prnun r adverb shuld be used?What is the functin f the relative prnun r adverb in the relative clause?
用适当的关系代词/副词填空I have taken with me the tw bks __________yu asked me t return t the library.The dgs were well trained by their wners__________ had great experience with caring fr these animals. He lives in the rm __________ windws face the suth. D yu knw the man ______________ we met at the htel?We will put ff the meeting until next week, ________ the weather may be better.
wh/that/whm
用适当的关系代词/副词填空6. In 1963 the UN set up the Wrld Fd Prgram, ne f ________ purpse is t relieve wrldwide starvatin. 7. The ld man has tw daughters, bth f ________ wrk as teachers.8. Happiness and success ften cme t thse ________ are gd at recgnize their wn strength.9. I grew up in a small village __________ everybdy is nice and kind.10. One afternn __________ I was in primary schl, I was shcked by the earthquake.
Cmplete the sentences
The first place _______ ________ _________ (他们参观的) in Beijing was the Great Wall. I will never frget the day _______ _________ _______ _________ _________. (我入党的时候)I am lking fr a bk _______ ________ _______ ________. (封面是蓝色的)I dn’t knw the reasn ______ _______ _______ ________ .(为什么他不开心)Can yu prvide the clue fr me ______ ______ _____________ (你提到的)the ther day?
where they visit
when I jined the party
whse cver is blue
why he is upset
that yu mentined
【2011全国卷 I 】The prize will g t the writer _________ stry shws the mst imaginatin. that B. which C. whseD. what 2.【 2020江苏】Many lessns are nw available nline, frm __________ students can chse fr free.whseB. whichC. whenD. whm3. 【2020天津高考真题】Dr. Rwan, __________ secretary resigned tw weeks ag, has had t d all his wn typing.A. whseB. f whmC. f whichD. which
4. 【2020新课标Ⅲ卷】 In ancient China lived an artist __________ 61 paintings were almst lifelike.5.【2019天津卷】Their child is at the stage__________ she can say individual wrds but nt full sentences.whyB. whereC. whichD. what6. 【2019·北京卷·语法填空】What students d at cllege seems t matter much mre than___8___ they g.
Tips: 虽然关系代词wh 和that 都可指人，which 和that 都可指物，但是which 比that 和wh更常用语正式文体中。在使用时应注意语体运用的区别。
Wrk in pairs and play a game f definitins. One ask the questin belw and the ther answers them with relative clauses.
Example: A: What is an exit?B: An exit is the dr where/ thrugh which yu can leave a building.What is a library? (frm/in which/ where)What’s a gd friend? (t whm/wh)What’s a vacatin? (during which/when)What’s a ftball cach?(frm whm/wh)
In this lessn, we have learnt:What is relative clause?What are relative prnuns and relative adverbs？Hw t chse prper relative prnun/adverbs in a relative clause？