高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions完美版课件ppt

这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册Unit 4 History and traditions完美版课件ppt，PPT课件主要包含了靓句运用于写作，读前清障，第二组，第三组，第四组，语篇理解，who，introduced，built，动名词等内容，欢迎下载使用。

A natin’s culture resides in the hearts and in the sul f its peple.— Mahatma Gandhi一个国家的文化蕴藏在其人民的内心和灵魂之中。——甘地
单元主题语境：人与社会
Sailrs used t speak f a “Jack” when they meant a flag which was set near the bw f a sailing ship.The flag shwed the cuntry t which the ship belnged 1.The Unin Jack became the flag f Great Britain.Australia’s flag has the Unin Jack in the tp left hand crner tgether with the stars f the Suthern Crss.They have kept this small part f Britain n their flag because their cuntry was first settled by peple frm Britain.
Australia’s flag is the same clr as the Unin Jack—red，white and blue.The act f jining tgether is called a “Unin”.The Unin Jack was the name f the flag made when England，Sctland and Ireland jined tgether t make ne cuntry.It all began in 1707 when England and Sctland jined tgether t becme ne natin.A flag was made using tw crsses—ne fr the patrn saint(守护神) f each cuntry.The wrd “patrn” means prtectr. Many centuries befre the English had taken St Gerge as their patrn saint，his emblem(标志) was a red crss n a white backgrund.The Scttish patrn saint was St Andrew.In memry f him，they used a white crss n a blue backgrund.This crss was shaped like the letter “X”.The new flag was a mixture f bth flags with tw sets f crsses2.When Ireland jined England and Sctland in 1800，anther crss was added.St Patrick’s crss f Ireland was red and als shaped like an “X”.All three flags made up the Unin Jack.
1.Mrever，with the stadium set up，a wide range f sprts events are able t be held，f which pingpng，ftball as well as running cmpetitins enjy great ppularity.(2018·全国Ⅲ，书面表达)2.At the class meeting, ur teacher tld us abut the prgramme with the theme “Labur is the mst glrius”.(2019·北京，书面表达)
Perid One　Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking—Cmprehending
识记单词 快速顺畅阅读
匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]
1.charge　　A.围绕；包围2.achievement B.占领；征服；控制3.cnquer C.收费；指控；主管4.surrund D.宣布；通知；声称5.annunce E.成就；成绩；达到
6.lcatin A.迷惑；使困惑7.puzzle B.证据；证明8.legal C.保证；确保；担保9.evidence D.地方；地点；位置10.ensure E.法律的；合法的
11.apprach A.慷慨的；大方的；丰富的12.amunt B.方法；途径；接近13.fascinating C.金额；数量14.individual D.单独的；个别的15.generus E.迷人的；极有吸引力的
16.mansin A.墓地；公墓17.cemetery B.公馆；宅第18.chief C.应在(某处)；适应19.belng D.防御；保卫20.defence E.最重要的；最高级别的
精读精练 萃取文本精华
1.What’s the main idea f the passage?A.The histry f the United gegraphy f the United peple f the United plitics f the United Kingdm.
Step 1　Fast-reading
2.Match each paragraph with its tpic sentence.Para.1　A.The UK is a cuntry that is well wrth visiting.Para.2 B.The similarities(相似点) and differences f the fur cuntries that make up the UK.Para.3 C.The fur grups f peple that influenced the histry and traditins f the UK.Para.4 D.Peple’s cnfusin abut the different names f the UK.Para.5 E.Hw the UK came int being.
Ⅰ.Judge whether the fllwing statements are true(T) r false(F) was the first cuntry that was jined t the Kingdm f England.( )2.The fur cuntries that make up the UK all have the army f their wn.( )3.The Nrmans added sme French wrds t the English language.( )4.The Angl-Saxns influenced the building styles f the UK.( )5.If yu want t visit the United Kingdm，it is a gd idea t start with Lndn.( )
Step 2　Careful-reading
Ⅱ.Chse the best did the name “the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland” begin t appear?A.In the 16th the 18th the 19th the 20th century.
2.Which f the fllwing is nt part f the UK?A.England. Ireland. D.Suthern Ireland.
3.The fur cuntries that make up the UK share the same things except          flag B.educatin systemsC.currency D.military defence
4.Which grup f peple made changes t the legal system f the UK?A.The Rmans. B.The Nrmans. D.The Angl-Saxns.
5.Why is the UK a great place that is well wrth visiting?A.It has a lng histry and rich are a lt f histric sites in museums are als well- the abve.
After reading the passage，please fill in the fllwing blanks.The UK，which is als referred 1. as Britain r Great Britain，is a 2. (fascinate) cuntry with a lng histry.It is made up 3. fur cuntries—England，Sctland，Wales and Nrthern Ireland.The fur cuntries wrk tgether in sme areas，but they als have sme 4. (different)，such as different educatin systems，legal systems，and natinal days.The UK was nce taken ver by fur grups f peple，wh had a great influence 5.____ the culture f this cuntry in many ways.Fr example，the Rmans,6. came in the first century，built many twns and rads all ver the cuntry.The Angl-Saxns 7. (intrduce) the beginnings f the English language.
Step 3　Pst-reading
fascinating
differences
The Vikings left behind the names f many lcatins and the Nrmans had castles 8. (build) all arund England.If yu have knwn the histry and gegraphy f this cuntry，yu will nt 9. (cnfuse) by what these different names mean.Studying the histry f the cuntry will make yur visit much 10. (enjy).
mre enjyable
1.Getting t knw a little bit abut British histry will help yu slve this puzzle.[句式分析]　本句为一个简单句。句中Getting t knw a little bit abut British histry是 短语作主语。动名词(短语)作主语时谓语动词用 形式。[自主翻译]　___________________________________________
Step 4　Sentence-learning
了解一点英国的历史将会帮助你解开这一谜团。
2.Finally，in the 20th century，the suthern part f Ireland brke away frm the UK，which resulted in the full name we have tday：the United Kingdm f Great Britain and Nrthern Ireland.[句式分析]　本句为一个含有定语从句的复合句。which resulted in the full name we have tday为 定语从句，关系代词which代指“爱尔兰南部地区从英国脱离出去”这件事。[自主翻译]　_________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________
后来到了20世纪，爱尔兰南部地区从英国脱离出去，这才有了我们现在所知的英国的全称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。
3.They use the same flag，knwn as the Unin Jack，as well as share the same currency and military defence.[句式分析]　本句为一个复合句。句中knwn as the Unin Jack为过去分词短语作 ，修饰前面的名词 ，相当于非限制性定语从句which is knwn as the Unin Jack。[自主翻译]　_________________________________________________________ _____________
像拥有同样的货币和国防一样，他们也使用同一面被称为联合杰克的国旗。
4.They had castles built all arund England，and made changes t the legal system.[句式分析]　本句为一个简单句。had castles built为“have sth. dne”结构，意为“让某事被做”， 过去分词在句中作 。[自主翻译]　_____________________________________________________
他们在英格兰到处建立城堡，而且还对法律体系作了更改。