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初中英语人教新目标 (Go for it) 版七年级下册Section A精品ppt课件
展开Learning gals
4. Sentences: ①—Is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street. ②—Where’s the htel? —It’s behind the plice statin.
2. Useful expressins: Nrth Street, take turns t d sth.
3. Grammar: ①能正确使用there be句型询问或描述事物的所在位置 ② 能正确使用where引导的特殊疑问句询问事物的具体位置 ③ 能正确使用各种方位介词表述事物的地理位置
1. Curriculum wrds: nrth
There is a sfa in the sitting rm.
Lk and say.
There are 4 students in the class.
There isn’t any water in the bttle.
There is sme cheese n the plate.
There is a lamp, a clck and sme bks n the desk.
书桌上有一盏台灯,一个闹钟和一些书。
There isn’t a telephne in the huse.
Presentatin
Read these sentences.
1. There is a sfa in the sitting rm.2. There are 4 students in the class.3. There isn’t any water in the bttle.4. There is sme cheese n the plate.5. There is a lamp, a clck and sme bks n the desk.6. —Is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.7. —Are there any restaurants near here? —Yes, there’s ne in frnt f the pst ffice.
What d yu find?
1. there be结构一般用来表示什么含义?
2. 含有there be结构的句子,一般什么时候用动词is,什么时候用are?
3. 如果there be结构的句子的主语由几个并列的名词构成时,be动词用is还是are?
there be结构一般用来表示“某地存在某物或某人”。
当句子主语是可数名词单数或者不可数名词时,be动词用is;句子主语是可数名词复数时, be动词用are。
当句子的主语是由几个并列的名词构成时,be动词由离它最近的那个名词确定,即“就近原则”。
there be结构表示“某地或某时有某人或某物”,其中的there没有实际意义,常弱读成/ðə/。be动词的单复数要与后面的名词保持一致。
there be结构中的be动词要和其后的名词在数上保持一致。 在there be 结构中,如果be动词后的主语为可数名词单数或不可数名词,be动词用is。There is a man under the tree. 树下有一个人。There is sme milk in the bttle. 瓶子里有一些牛奶。 如果be动词后的主语为可数名词复数,be动词用复数形式。There are many trees in the park. 公园里有很多树。
如果be动词后面的主语为两个或两个以上的名词,be动词要和离它最近的那个名词在数上保持一致,即遵循“就近原则”。There is a ruler and tw erasers n the desk. 桌子上有一把尺子和两块橡皮。There are tw erasers and ne ruler n the desk. 桌子上有两块橡皮和一把尺子。
There is a watch n my desk. 在我书桌上有一块手表。(不一定是我的)I have a watch. 我有一块手表。(这块手表属于我)
【特别提醒】there be结构不可与have/has同时使用,但有时可以互换。树下有一只猫。(×) There has a cat under the tree.(√) There is a cat under the tree.我们学校大约有2 000名学生。There are abut 2, 000 students in ur schl. = Our schl has abut 2, 000 students.
It’s a beautiful Sunday mrning. There (1) ______ lts f peple in the park. They are playing happily. A by is playing a guitar under a tree. He is playing wnderfully. On the square, there (2) _____ many peple dancing. (3) ______ there any kids in the park? Yes, they are running and playing here and there. Hw happy they are! There (4) ______ a lake in the park. There (5) ______ lts f fish in it. But there (6) ______ (nt) any peple swimming in it.
Fill in the blanks.
Hw t ask fr and give directins n the street?
Grammar Fcus
Is there …near here? 这附近有……吗?Where is the …? ……在哪里?D yu knw the way t …? 你知道去……的路吗?Which is the way t …? 哪一条是去……的路?Hw can I get t …? 我怎样才能到达……?Excuse me. Can/Culd yu please tell/shw me hw t get t…? 劳驾,请告诉我/给我指一下怎样到达……好吗?Excuse me. Can/Culd yu tell/shw me the way t…?劳驾,你能告诉我/给我指一下去……的路吗?
It’s n ….Street/Rad. 它在……街/路。It’s in frnt f/near/acrss frm/ behind the… 它在……前面/附近/对面/后面。Walk/G alng/dwn…Street/Rad. 沿着……街/路走。Turn right/left at the …crssing. 在第……个十字路口向右/左转。Take the…turning n the right/left. 在第……个转弯处向右/左转。Take the N. …bus and get ff at… 乘坐……路公共汽车,在……下车。
1. Where’s the bank? ______________________________________2. Is there a restaurant n Nrth Street? ______________________________________3. Where’s the pay phne? ______________________________________4. Where’s the pst ffice? ______________________________________5. Is there a hspital near the pay phne? _______________________________________
Lk at the map and answer the questins.
It’s between the hspital and the pst ffice.
Yes, there’s ne near the plice statin.
It’s n Nrth Street next t the plice statin.
It’s n New Street next t the bank.
N, there isn’t. There’s ne n New Street.
The bank is next t the hspital and acrss frm the
Lk at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The restaurant is near the plice statin.
The htel is in frnt f the park.
The hspital is next t the bank.
Take turns t chse a place in the picture in 1a n page 43. Yur classmates ask questins and then guess the place.
S1: Is it n Lng Street?S2: Yes, it is.S3: Is it behind the htel?S2: Yes, it is.S4: Is it the park?S2: Yes it is.
S1: Is it n Bridge Street?S2: N, it isn’t.S3: Is it n Lng Street?S2: Yes, it is.S4: Is it the pst ffice?S2: Yes it is.
一、用be动词的适当形式填空
—______ there any pictures n the wall?—Yes, there _______.There _____ sme water in the glass.There ______ a bk and tw rulers n the desk.There _____ sme bks and a pen n the chair.
(福建中考)There _______ a large bwl f jiazi n the table.A. is B. are C. be(郴州中考) —Lucy, there _____ t many things n the desk. What a mess!—Srry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. have B. is C. are—Is there a bank near here?—Yes, _________.A. there is B. there isn’t C. it is
There is a pay phne near the schl.(改为一般疑问句)________ ______ a pay phne near the schl?The bank is acrss frm the htel. (对画线部分提问)_______ ______ the bank?Is there a bird in the tree? (作否定回答)N, _____ ________.
三、按要求完成句子,每空一词
Is there
Where is
there isn’t
Unit 8 Is there a pst ffice near here? (Sectin A Grammar-3c)
Wrd & Expressins
Nrth Street
there be 句型
—Where’s the htel? —It’s behind the plice statin.
—Is there a bank near here? —Yes, there is. It’s n Center Street.
take turns t d sth.
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