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高中英语人教版（2019）必修二舌尖上的文化（上）同步练习
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这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册本册综合精品达标测试，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，语法填空，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（答题时间：40分钟）
一、阅读理解
A little girl and patient at the Cincinnati Children’s Hspital is ging t make Christmas a lt brighter fr her fellw patients this year. She decided t wrk very hard t give ut presents and Christmas wishes. This year, she will dnate(捐赠) ver 4,000 tys t ther children.
Savannah Day needs t have a brain peratin, but while she is in hspital, she wants t make life better fr ther sick children. S, she and her tw sisters, 6-year-ld Chle and 17-year-ld Sierra, cllected the tys in less than three mnths. They wanted t take Christmas t everyne that’s nt ging t have a Christmas, fr there wuld be 500 patients at Christmas. S, they must find 500 tys.
All the three sisters are cheerleaders(拉拉队长), s they used the skills t help sick kids. They started an nline activity called “Cheer 4 Savannah” and spread the wrd thrugh their team members. Sn the cheerleaders f ther teams and many cmpanies were dnating t the activity.
“Tys have just been cming t the huse,” their mther said. “My husband’s emplyer agreed t ffer a big huse t put them in s we’ve just been srting and bxing them.”
By the time the girls were ready t leave hspital, they didn’t just have 500 tys. They had ver 4,000 tys.
Savannah and her sisters presented the tys t hspital fficials. The tys will be given t current patients and future patients as Christmas cmes clser. With the leftver(剩下的) tys, the hspital plans t build its playrms.
It’s s gd t see this srt f kindness in the hearts f children. Help spread their lve and genersity(慷慨大方) by sharing this stry and spreading kindness yurself.
1. Hw will Savannah Day give ther patients a happier Christmas?
A. By giving mney t them. B. By presenting tys t them.
C. By lking after them. D. By cheering them up.
2. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Savannah cllected tys by herself.
B. The three sisters’ aim was t cllect 500 tys.
C. The ty cllectin lasted ver three mnths.
D. All f the three sisters needed a brain peratin.
3. The mther’s wrds in Paragraph 4 are used t .
A. shw us s many tys were dnatedB. explain hw hard her wrk was
C. list the steps f the cllectin D. take her husband fr example
*4. The authr wants t tell us thrugh this stry that .
A. we shuld be kind and generus t thers
B. children like tys by nature
C. we shuld als d such a cllectin
D. everyne must be happy n Christmas Day
二、语法填空
They called her “the Black Pearl”, “the Black Gazelle” and “the fastest wman in the wrld.” In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudlph became the first American wman 1 (win) three gld medals in ne Olympics. She was 2 extrardinary American athlete. She als did a lt t help yung athletes 3 (success).
Wilma Rudlph was brn 4 a very large, pr, African-American family. She was the 5 (twenty) f twenty-tw children. She was brn t early and nly 6 (weigh) tw kilgrams. She had many illnesses 7 she was very yung, including pneumnia(肺炎) and scarlet fever(猩红热). She als had pli (小儿麻痹症), 8 damaged her left leg. When she was six years ld, she began t wear metal leg braces because she culd nt use 9 leg. With her family’s attentin and care, 10 (lucky), by the time she was nine years ld, she n lnger needed her leg braces.
三、读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was ne ’clck in the mrning. In the Rivesville twn art gallery, a windw pened and a man came in. His name was Harry Black, and he was a thief. It was dark in the art gallery, but Harry had a light. He lked acrss the rm at a painting.
“There it is!” he said.
Harry mved quickly acrss the rm. He std and lked at the painting.
“A millin dllars fr this?” he thught. “I dn’t understand it.”
But he tk a knife frm his cat. Then he tk the painting very, very slwly frm its frame. Harry went back acrss the rm t the windw, but he walked int a table. There was a beautiful blue glass vase n the table. It fell n the flr and brke int pieces. He ran acrss the piece f glass t the windw.
Harry rented a rm in Mrs. Allen’s huse. He went quietly up t his rm and clsed the dr. In his rm, Harry tk the painting frm his bag. He wrapped it with a newspaper and put the newspaper under his bed.
In the mrning, Janey Allen was putting ld bttles int a bx. On the TV, a reprter was at the Rivesville art gallery. He was talking abut the lst painting and the brken glass vase. Janey glanced at the pht f the blue vase.
At that time Harry wasn’t in his rm. He was talking n his telephne. Janey was lking fr ld newspapers. Every Friday mrning, she tk them frm every rm in the huse. Then later, the newspaper recycling truck arrived.
Janey pened Harry’s dr and lked int his rm. She always tk his ld newspapers r bttles fr recycling. She fund a newspaper under Harry’s bed. She put the ld newspapers int a black recycling bx. Then she ran frm the huse and saw the truck. “Wait!” she said. And she quickly gave the bx t ne f the men.
Harry came back t the huse. He saw the recycling truck, and he was Janey.
“The newspaper——！Oh, n!” Harry said.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: He chased after the truck.
Paragraph2: Then Janey called the plice n the telephne.
专题——舌尖上的文化（上）同步练习参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“…she will dnate ver 4,000 tys t ther children.”可知，萨凡纳是通过捐献玩具作为圣诞礼物送给其他的孩子使他们度过一个更快乐的圣诞节。故选B。
2. B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，萨凡纳住院时,她想使其他生病的孩子生活得更好。所以,她和她的两个姐妹在不到三个月的时间内收集玩具。故选项A、C、D均错误。根据文章第二段中“…S, they must find 500 tys.”可知她们的目标是要募集500个玩具。故选B。
3. A 解析：写作手法题。根据文章中妈妈所说的话可知，人们踊跃捐献，玩具太多都要用屋子才能够装下，从侧面说明玩具之多。故选A。
4. A 解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段及整篇文章内容可知，这篇文章的写作目的就是希望所有人都像这三个小女孩一样无私奉献出自己的爱。故选A。
二、语法填空
1. t win 解析：在序数词或受序数词修饰的名词后用不定式作定语。
2. an 解析：在作表语的表示职业身份的单数可数名词(athlete)前，用不定冠词，表示“一位”；extrardinary以元音音素开头，用an。
3. succeed 解析：由help sb. d sth.可知，用动词原形。
4. int 解析：表示“出生于一个……的家庭”，用be brn int a … family。句意为：她生于一个贫穷的大家庭。
5. twentieth 解析：由句意或the的提示，可知用序数词。句意为：她是家里22个孩子中的第二十个。
6. weighed 解析：表示“重……”，weigh是不及物动词，不用被动语态；指出生时的重量，应当用一般过去时。
7. when 解析：指她年幼时有很多疾病，用when引导时间状语从句。
8. which 解析：引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“小儿麻痹症”。
9. that 解析：句意：因为她不能用那只腿，所以就开始使用金属腿部支架。
10. luckily 解析：修饰整个句子作状语，用副词。
三、读后续写
One pssible versins:
He chased after the truck. By cincidence, the traffic light in the nearest crssing turned red when the truck was n the pint f ging thrugh it. The truck having t stp, Harry managed t get clse t it and reached the black recycling bx. Having held the mst expensive newspaper tightly under his arms, he gt int a taxi immediately, nt nticing a thin piece f glass drp. Hwever, Jenny witnessed what had happened. Driven by curisity, she hmed in n the piece f glass and remembered the pht f the blue vase, with her muth wide pen.
Then Janey called the plice n the phne. She infrmed the plice f where the taxi was heading and the dubtful piece f glass she had just fund. “It’s exactly frm the brken vase in the art gallery, I bet.” The plicemen set ff in n time. After thirty minutes r s, Harry, the hateful thief was caught when hiding the precius painting in a hut. Eventually, the painting was returned t the art gallery and Harry was punished fr his greed.
（答题时间：40分钟）
一、阅读理解
A little girl and patient at the Cincinnati Children’s Hspital is ging t make Christmas a lt brighter fr her fellw patients this year. She decided t wrk very hard t give ut presents and Christmas wishes. This year, she will dnate(捐赠) ver 4,000 tys t ther children.
Savannah Day needs t have a brain peratin, but while she is in hspital, she wants t make life better fr ther sick children. S, she and her tw sisters, 6-year-ld Chle and 17-year-ld Sierra, cllected the tys in less than three mnths. They wanted t take Christmas t everyne that’s nt ging t have a Christmas, fr there wuld be 500 patients at Christmas. S, they must find 500 tys.
All the three sisters are cheerleaders(拉拉队长), s they used the skills t help sick kids. They started an nline activity called “Cheer 4 Savannah” and spread the wrd thrugh their team members. Sn the cheerleaders f ther teams and many cmpanies were dnating t the activity.
“Tys have just been cming t the huse,” their mther said. “My husband’s emplyer agreed t ffer a big huse t put them in s we’ve just been srting and bxing them.”
By the time the girls were ready t leave hspital, they didn’t just have 500 tys. They had ver 4,000 tys.
Savannah and her sisters presented the tys t hspital fficials. The tys will be given t current patients and future patients as Christmas cmes clser. With the leftver(剩下的) tys, the hspital plans t build its playrms.
It’s s gd t see this srt f kindness in the hearts f children. Help spread their lve and genersity(慷慨大方) by sharing this stry and spreading kindness yurself.
1. Hw will Savannah Day give ther patients a happier Christmas?
A. By giving mney t them. B. By presenting tys t them.
C. By lking after them. D. By cheering them up.
2. What can we learn frm Paragraph 2?
A. Savannah cllected tys by herself.
B. The three sisters’ aim was t cllect 500 tys.
C. The ty cllectin lasted ver three mnths.
D. All f the three sisters needed a brain peratin.
3. The mther’s wrds in Paragraph 4 are used t .
A. shw us s many tys were dnatedB. explain hw hard her wrk was
C. list the steps f the cllectin D. take her husband fr example
*4. The authr wants t tell us thrugh this stry that .
A. we shuld be kind and generus t thers
B. children like tys by nature
C. we shuld als d such a cllectin
D. everyne must be happy n Christmas Day
二、语法填空
They called her “the Black Pearl”, “the Black Gazelle” and “the fastest wman in the wrld.” In nineteen sixty, Wilma Rudlph became the first American wman 1 (win) three gld medals in ne Olympics. She was 2 extrardinary American athlete. She als did a lt t help yung athletes 3 (success).
Wilma Rudlph was brn 4 a very large, pr, African-American family. She was the 5 (twenty) f twenty-tw children. She was brn t early and nly 6 (weigh) tw kilgrams. She had many illnesses 7 she was very yung, including pneumnia(肺炎) and scarlet fever(猩红热). She als had pli (小儿麻痹症), 8 damaged her left leg. When she was six years ld, she began t wear metal leg braces because she culd nt use 9 leg. With her family’s attentin and care, 10 (lucky), by the time she was nine years ld, she n lnger needed her leg braces.
三、读后续写
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
It was ne ’clck in the mrning. In the Rivesville twn art gallery, a windw pened and a man came in. His name was Harry Black, and he was a thief. It was dark in the art gallery, but Harry had a light. He lked acrss the rm at a painting.
“There it is!” he said.
Harry mved quickly acrss the rm. He std and lked at the painting.
“A millin dllars fr this?” he thught. “I dn’t understand it.”
But he tk a knife frm his cat. Then he tk the painting very, very slwly frm its frame. Harry went back acrss the rm t the windw, but he walked int a table. There was a beautiful blue glass vase n the table. It fell n the flr and brke int pieces. He ran acrss the piece f glass t the windw.
Harry rented a rm in Mrs. Allen’s huse. He went quietly up t his rm and clsed the dr. In his rm, Harry tk the painting frm his bag. He wrapped it with a newspaper and put the newspaper under his bed.
In the mrning, Janey Allen was putting ld bttles int a bx. On the TV, a reprter was at the Rivesville art gallery. He was talking abut the lst painting and the brken glass vase. Janey glanced at the pht f the blue vase.
At that time Harry wasn’t in his rm. He was talking n his telephne. Janey was lking fr ld newspapers. Every Friday mrning, she tk them frm every rm in the huse. Then later, the newspaper recycling truck arrived.
Janey pened Harry’s dr and lked int his rm. She always tk his ld newspapers r bttles fr recycling. She fund a newspaper under Harry’s bed. She put the ld newspapers int a black recycling bx. Then she ran frm the huse and saw the truck. “Wait!” she said. And she quickly gave the bx t ne f the men.
Harry came back t the huse. He saw the recycling truck, and he was Janey.
“The newspaper——！Oh, n!” Harry said.
注意:
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语：
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph 1: He chased after the truck.
Paragraph2: Then Janey called the plice n the telephne.
专题——舌尖上的文化（上）同步练习参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第一段中“…she will dnate ver 4,000 tys t ther children.”可知，萨凡纳是通过捐献玩具作为圣诞礼物送给其他的孩子使他们度过一个更快乐的圣诞节。故选B。
2. B 解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知，萨凡纳住院时,她想使其他生病的孩子生活得更好。所以,她和她的两个姐妹在不到三个月的时间内收集玩具。故选项A、C、D均错误。根据文章第二段中“…S, they must find 500 tys.”可知她们的目标是要募集500个玩具。故选B。
3. A 解析：写作手法题。根据文章中妈妈所说的话可知，人们踊跃捐献，玩具太多都要用屋子才能够装下，从侧面说明玩具之多。故选A。
4. A 解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段及整篇文章内容可知，这篇文章的写作目的就是希望所有人都像这三个小女孩一样无私奉献出自己的爱。故选A。
二、语法填空
1. t win 解析：在序数词或受序数词修饰的名词后用不定式作定语。
2. an 解析：在作表语的表示职业身份的单数可数名词(athlete)前，用不定冠词，表示“一位”；extrardinary以元音音素开头，用an。
3. succeed 解析：由help sb. d sth.可知，用动词原形。
4. int 解析：表示“出生于一个……的家庭”，用be brn int a … family。句意为：她生于一个贫穷的大家庭。
5. twentieth 解析：由句意或the的提示，可知用序数词。句意为：她是家里22个孩子中的第二十个。
6. weighed 解析：表示“重……”，weigh是不及物动词，不用被动语态；指出生时的重量，应当用一般过去时。
7. when 解析：指她年幼时有很多疾病，用when引导时间状语从句。
8. which 解析：引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是“小儿麻痹症”。
9. that 解析：句意：因为她不能用那只腿，所以就开始使用金属腿部支架。
10. luckily 解析：修饰整个句子作状语，用副词。
三、读后续写
One pssible versins:
He chased after the truck. By cincidence, the traffic light in the nearest crssing turned red when the truck was n the pint f ging thrugh it. The truck having t stp, Harry managed t get clse t it and reached the black recycling bx. Having held the mst expensive newspaper tightly under his arms, he gt int a taxi immediately, nt nticing a thin piece f glass drp. Hwever, Jenny witnessed what had happened. Driven by curisity, she hmed in n the piece f glass and remembered the pht f the blue vase, with her muth wide pen.
Then Janey called the plice n the phne. She infrmed the plice f where the taxi was heading and the dubtful piece f glass she had just fund. “It’s exactly frm the brken vase in the art gallery, I bet.” The plicemen set ff in n time. After thirty minutes r s, Harry, the hateful thief was caught when hiding the precius painting in a hut. Eventually, the painting was returned t the art gallery and Harry was punished fr his greed.
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