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高中英语人教版（2019）必修二国外“高考”知多少（上）同步练习
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这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册本册综合精品同步练习题，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，读后续写等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（答题时间：40分钟）
一、阅读理解
Yu’ve seen it in films: A girl is walking thrugh a dark place when a bad man jumps ut. The girl hits the bad man in the eyes with her keys — r maybe she kicks him. Either way, while he’s lying n the grund, she jumps int her car and runs t safety.
That’s the films. Here’s the real situatin: When the girl ges t hit r kick the man, he knws what’s cming and catches her arm (r leg). Angry abut her attempt t fight back, he drps her nt the grund. Nw she’s in a bad situatin and she can’t run away.
Peple (bys as well as girls) wh are attacked by a bad man and fight back t "defend" themselves can actually make a situatin wrse and get injured mre easily. The attacker, wh is already excited and nervus, may becme even mre angry and dangerus. The best way t deal with any attack is t try t get away. This way, yu’re least likely(可能的) t be injured.
One way t keep away a pssible attack befre it happens is t believe in yur feelings. Yur intuitin(直觉), tgether with yur cmmn sense(常识), can help get yu ut f truble. Fr example, if yu’re running alne n the playgrund and yu suddenly feel like yu’re being watched, that culd be yur intuitin telling yu smething. Yur cmmn sense wuld then tell yu that it’s a gd idea t get back t where there are mre peple arund.
The best way — in fact the nly way — t prepare yurself t fight ff an attacker is t take a self-defense class. We’d lve t give yu all the right mves in a passage, but sme things yu just have t learn by yurself.
1. In the whle passage, Paragraph 1 serves as a(n) .
A. explanatin B. intrductin C. backgrund D. example
2. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “defend” in Paragraph 3?
A. catch B. hurt C. prtect D. teach
3. Accrding t the writer, the best way t deal with an attack is .
A. t fight back B. t beg fr leaving
C. t try t escape D. t call fr help
4. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. It is dangerus t believe in yur feelings.
B. Yur cmmn sense can ften get yu int truble.
C. Yu must be watched when yu are running alne.
D. Sme attacks can be avided by believing in intuitin.
二、阅读七选五
While it is impssible t live cmpletely free f stress, it is pssible t prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avided. 1______
● 2 When yu are nervus，angry r upset, try releasing the pressure thrugh exercise r physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, and wrking in yur garden are just sme f the activities yu might try.
●Take care f yurself
3 If yu easily get angry and can’t sleep well enugh, r if yu’re nt eating prperly, it will be mre likely that yu will fall int stressful situatins. If stress repeatedly keeps yu frm sleeping, yu shuld cnsult a dctr.
●Make time fr yurself
Schedule time fr bth wrk and entertainment. Dn't frget, play can be just as imprtant t yur verall well-being as wrk. 4 G windw-shpping r wrk n a hbby. Allw yurself at least a half hur each day t d smething yu enjy.
● 5
Stress can result frm disrganizatin and a feeling that “there’s s much t d, and nt enugh time”. Trying t take care f everything at nce can be t much fr yu and as a result, yu may nt achieve anything. Instead, make a list f everything yu have t d, then d ne thing at a time, checking ff each task as it is cmpleted. Set ut t d the mst imprtant task first.
A. D whatever yu like and want t d.
B. Yu shuld make every effrt t eat well and get enugh rest.
C. Make a list f things t d.
D. Try physical activity.
E. Yu need a break frm yur daily rutine t just relax and have fun.
F. Yu culd smile t yurself in frnt f a mirrr every day.
G. The fllwing are suggestins fr ways t deal with stress.
三、读后续写
The event that stands ut in Tm’s memry happened ne mrning when Tm was nly ten years ld. He was at hme with his elder sister Jane. Tm was ding his hmewrk when he heard raised vices. At first he thught nthing f it since custmers in the mtrcycle shp directly belw their flat ften became lud, but he sn realized this time it was different.
“Quick! Quick! Remve the mtrcycles frm the shp.” smene yelled.
Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tm pened the frnt dr f their flat t investigate, a thick clud f smke greeted him. The mtrcycle shp had caught fire and peple were running and crying.
Jane, wh had been playing the vilin in her rm, hurried t the living rm. They rushed ut f the dr and alng the crridr（走廊）thrugh the smke.
They were heading twards the stairway at the far end f the crridr when Jane stpped in her track. She turned arund and headed back the way they came. Tm had n idea what she was ding, but he fllwed her.
Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s wh lived next dr t them, wh they called Makcik, Malay fr auntie. Jane began banging n Makcik’s dr, but gt n answer. As the smke thickened arund them, Tm culd see many f their neighbrs—sme still in their pyjamas(睡衣；宽长裤)—running fr safety. The thught f fear crssed his mind.
“She might have run fr safety like everyne else!” Tm cried. Hwever, Jane refused t give up. “I knw Makcik’s still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily rutine and was certain she wuld still be sleeping. She punded the dr. “G dwnstairs. G nw! G!”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1: Tm nticed the flame was reaching up.
Paragraph 2: Luckily, sme neighbrs passing by stpped and ffered help.
专题课——国外“高考”知多少（上）同步练习参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. B 解析：写作手法题。文章第一段通过讲述电影中经常出现的场景引出“如何自卫”的话题。故选B。
2. C 解析：猜测词义题。根据后文中“…can actually make a situatin wrse and get injured mre easily”可知，“fight back”这个动作实际上会适得其反，使情况更糟，使自己更容易受到伤害。由此推测defend是反击的初衷，即为了保护自己。故选C。
3. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“The best way t deal with any attack is t try t get away.”可知，应对侵袭的最好的方法是逃跑。故选C。
4. D 解析：推理判断题。根据“One way t keep away a pssible attack befre it happens is t believe in yur feelings.”可知，相信自己的直觉可以避免一些伤害。故选D。
二、阅读七选五
1. G 解析：本文是总分结构，后文是各种减压方法，所以选G。
2. D 解析：本段的Running, walking, playing tennis都是体育锻炼。
3. B 解析：本段的中心话题是照顾自己，所以吃好睡好是照顾自己的表现。
4. E 解析：本段围绕的话题是留给自己一些时间，所以休息是最符合这一主题的。
5. C 解析：这里的there’s s much t d, and nt enugh time及make a list f everything yu have t d暗示了答案。
三、读后续写
One pssible versins:
Paragraph1: Tm nticed the flame was reaching up. Frzen with fear, he std rted t the spt. He cmprehended the gravity f the situatin and held Jane’s hand tightly. By then, bth f them were cughing and their eyes were stinging. Time seemed t stand still, thugh they were prbably there fr nly tw r three minutes. Tm begged Jane t run fr safety as quickly as pssible. Jane tried t shield her nse frm the chking smke and shk her head. She kept punding against the dr. Tm burst ut crying.
Paragraph 2: Luckily, sme neighbrs passing by stpped and ffered help. A sense f strength immediately replaced the munting fear and anxiety in Jane’s mind. She tld them Ms. Makcik must be still in the rm. They frced the dr pen with all their might. Sure enugh, Makcik was lying in bed, uncnscius. She was carried dwnstairs and then rushed t the hspital, where she finally came t herself. Peple in the neighbrhd felt relieved and Jane and Tm’s jy was immense.
（答题时间：40分钟）
一、阅读理解
Yu’ve seen it in films: A girl is walking thrugh a dark place when a bad man jumps ut. The girl hits the bad man in the eyes with her keys — r maybe she kicks him. Either way, while he’s lying n the grund, she jumps int her car and runs t safety.
That’s the films. Here’s the real situatin: When the girl ges t hit r kick the man, he knws what’s cming and catches her arm (r leg). Angry abut her attempt t fight back, he drps her nt the grund. Nw she’s in a bad situatin and she can’t run away.
Peple (bys as well as girls) wh are attacked by a bad man and fight back t "defend" themselves can actually make a situatin wrse and get injured mre easily. The attacker, wh is already excited and nervus, may becme even mre angry and dangerus. The best way t deal with any attack is t try t get away. This way, yu’re least likely(可能的) t be injured.
One way t keep away a pssible attack befre it happens is t believe in yur feelings. Yur intuitin(直觉), tgether with yur cmmn sense(常识), can help get yu ut f truble. Fr example, if yu’re running alne n the playgrund and yu suddenly feel like yu’re being watched, that culd be yur intuitin telling yu smething. Yur cmmn sense wuld then tell yu that it’s a gd idea t get back t where there are mre peple arund.
The best way — in fact the nly way — t prepare yurself t fight ff an attacker is t take a self-defense class. We’d lve t give yu all the right mves in a passage, but sme things yu just have t learn by yurself.
1. In the whle passage, Paragraph 1 serves as a(n) .
A. explanatin B. intrductin C. backgrund D. example
2. What is the meaning f the underlined wrd “defend” in Paragraph 3?
A. catch B. hurt C. prtect D. teach
3. Accrding t the writer, the best way t deal with an attack is .
A. t fight back B. t beg fr leaving
C. t try t escape D. t call fr help
4. What can we infer frm Paragraph 4?
A. It is dangerus t believe in yur feelings.
B. Yur cmmn sense can ften get yu int truble.
C. Yu must be watched when yu are running alne.
D. Sme attacks can be avided by believing in intuitin.
二、阅读七选五
While it is impssible t live cmpletely free f stress, it is pssible t prevent stress as well as reduce its effect when it can’t be avided. 1______
● 2 When yu are nervus，angry r upset, try releasing the pressure thrugh exercise r physical activity. Running, walking, playing tennis, and wrking in yur garden are just sme f the activities yu might try.
●Take care f yurself
3 If yu easily get angry and can’t sleep well enugh, r if yu’re nt eating prperly, it will be mre likely that yu will fall int stressful situatins. If stress repeatedly keeps yu frm sleeping, yu shuld cnsult a dctr.
●Make time fr yurself
Schedule time fr bth wrk and entertainment. Dn't frget, play can be just as imprtant t yur verall well-being as wrk. 4 G windw-shpping r wrk n a hbby. Allw yurself at least a half hur each day t d smething yu enjy.
● 5
Stress can result frm disrganizatin and a feeling that “there’s s much t d, and nt enugh time”. Trying t take care f everything at nce can be t much fr yu and as a result, yu may nt achieve anything. Instead, make a list f everything yu have t d, then d ne thing at a time, checking ff each task as it is cmpleted. Set ut t d the mst imprtant task first.
A. D whatever yu like and want t d.
B. Yu shuld make every effrt t eat well and get enugh rest.
C. Make a list f things t d.
D. Try physical activity.
E. Yu need a break frm yur daily rutine t just relax and have fun.
F. Yu culd smile t yurself in frnt f a mirrr every day.
G. The fllwing are suggestins fr ways t deal with stress.
三、读后续写
The event that stands ut in Tm’s memry happened ne mrning when Tm was nly ten years ld. He was at hme with his elder sister Jane. Tm was ding his hmewrk when he heard raised vices. At first he thught nthing f it since custmers in the mtrcycle shp directly belw their flat ften became lud, but he sn realized this time it was different.
“Quick! Quick! Remve the mtrcycles frm the shp.” smene yelled.
Then a thick burning smell filled the air. When Tm pened the frnt dr f their flat t investigate, a thick clud f smke greeted him. The mtrcycle shp had caught fire and peple were running and crying.
Jane, wh had been playing the vilin in her rm, hurried t the living rm. They rushed ut f the dr and alng the crridr（走廊）thrugh the smke.
They were heading twards the stairway at the far end f the crridr when Jane stpped in her track. She turned arund and headed back the way they came. Tm had n idea what she was ding, but he fllwed her.
Jane had suddenly remembered the lady in her 70s wh lived next dr t them, wh they called Makcik, Malay fr auntie. Jane began banging n Makcik’s dr, but gt n answer. As the smke thickened arund them, Tm culd see many f their neighbrs—sme still in their pyjamas(睡衣；宽长裤)—running fr safety. The thught f fear crssed his mind.
“She might have run fr safety like everyne else!” Tm cried. Hwever, Jane refused t give up. “I knw Makcik’s still inside.” She said she was familiar with Makcik’s daily rutine and was certain she wuld still be sleeping. She punded the dr. “G dwnstairs. G nw! G!”
注意：
1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2. 应使用5个以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph1: Tm nticed the flame was reaching up.
Paragraph 2: Luckily, sme neighbrs passing by stpped and ffered help.
专题课——国外“高考”知多少（上）同步练习参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. B 解析：写作手法题。文章第一段通过讲述电影中经常出现的场景引出“如何自卫”的话题。故选B。
2. C 解析：猜测词义题。根据后文中“…can actually make a situatin wrse and get injured mre easily”可知，“fight back”这个动作实际上会适得其反，使情况更糟，使自己更容易受到伤害。由此推测defend是反击的初衷，即为了保护自己。故选C。
3. C 解析：细节理解题。根据“The best way t deal with any attack is t try t get away.”可知，应对侵袭的最好的方法是逃跑。故选C。
4. D 解析：推理判断题。根据“One way t keep away a pssible attack befre it happens is t believe in yur feelings.”可知，相信自己的直觉可以避免一些伤害。故选D。
二、阅读七选五
1. G 解析：本文是总分结构，后文是各种减压方法，所以选G。
2. D 解析：本段的Running, walking, playing tennis都是体育锻炼。
3. B 解析：本段的中心话题是照顾自己，所以吃好睡好是照顾自己的表现。
4. E 解析：本段围绕的话题是留给自己一些时间，所以休息是最符合这一主题的。
5. C 解析：这里的there’s s much t d, and nt enugh time及make a list f everything yu have t d暗示了答案。
三、读后续写
One pssible versins:
Paragraph1: Tm nticed the flame was reaching up. Frzen with fear, he std rted t the spt. He cmprehended the gravity f the situatin and held Jane’s hand tightly. By then, bth f them were cughing and their eyes were stinging. Time seemed t stand still, thugh they were prbably there fr nly tw r three minutes. Tm begged Jane t run fr safety as quickly as pssible. Jane tried t shield her nse frm the chking smke and shk her head. She kept punding against the dr. Tm burst ut crying.
Paragraph 2: Luckily, sme neighbrs passing by stpped and ffered help. A sense f strength immediately replaced the munting fear and anxiety in Jane’s mind. She tld them Ms. Makcik must be still in the rm. They frced the dr pen with all their might. Sure enugh, Makcik was lying in bed, uncnscius. She was carried dwnstairs and then rushed t the hspital, where she finally came t herself. Peple in the neighbrhd felt relieved and Jane and Tm’s jy was immense.
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