还剩2页未读，
继续阅读
所属成套资源：人教版 (2019)英语必修 第二册同步练习 含详细答案
成套系列资料，整套一键下载
高中英语人教版（2019）必修二说走就走的旅行（下）同步练习
展开
这是一份人教版 (2019)必修 第二册本册综合优秀达标测试，共4页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，阅读七选五，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（答题时间：40分钟）
一、阅读理解
Illegal cnstructin has put Beijing's histric Hutng in danger f disappearing. That's the warning frm residents and histrians, wh have called n authrities t d mre t prtect this unique part f the capital's culture.
Hutng are narrw alleys and were traditinally lined with Siheyuan curtyard residences. In 2000, Beijing still had 1,300 Hutng, accrding t an amateur histrian Zhang Wei. But he estimates that at least half f them have disappeared. "Buildings have been built withut permissin by residents wh want t imprve their living cnditins but dn't want t mve," said a 36-year-ld man, wh runs the website Oldbeijing.net.
Accrding t regulatins, peple can reprt illegal buildings t urban patrl fficers, knwn as Chengguan, and buildings fund t be illegal will be demlished by frce. Hwever, a China Daily reprter fund that it was nt an easy task, and lts f additinal structures built by their wners were fund in Hutng. In anther Dngsi hutng, an area famus fr ld cmmunities, residents said many illegal buildings that have been built ver the years still stand tday. Many wners added a secnd flr r even mre flrs t their huses, especially in buildings near main streets, in rder t rent mre apartments and make mre mney.
Zhang, the histrian, said that t better prtect the Hutng, the gvernment shuld ffer mre cmpensatin (补偿) t residents willing t mve away. Hwever, the Beijing Cmmissin f Urban Planning said in a reprt in July that the relcatin f residents frm ld areas was very expensive. Accrding t the reprt, settling 10,000 residents csts 1.5 billin yuan ($246 millin). The gvernment culd intrduce scial capital(资金) fr investment in cnstructin t repair ld buildings invlved in preservatin, the reprt said.
1. What’s the main cause f the disappearing f Beijing's histric Hutng?
A. Illegal cnstructin. B. Ineffective prtectin
C. Authrities’ inability D. Prtective culture
2. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd accrding t the passage?
A. prtected B. rebuilt C. pulled dwn D. set ff
3. Gvernment can take the fllwing measures t prtect Hutng except______?
A. demlishing illegal buildings B. reprting illegal buildings
C. inviting mre investment D. ffering mre mney
4. Which part will yu find this article in a newspaper?
A. sprts B. travel C. business D. life
二、阅读七选五
“Yu are what yu eat,” ges the cmmn English saying. But actually, yu are what yu drink. Why? Because 75 percent f yur bdy is water!
1 .
When we dn’t give ur bdies enugh water, ur rgans cannt wrk prperly. We are als easier t catch diseases. When we are sick, drinking plenty f water shuld be ne f the first things we d. 2 .
Is yur bdy asking fr mre water?
If yu experience headaches, sleepiness, allergies (过敏) r dizziness (头昏眼花), yur bdy might be telling yu t drink mre water. 3 .
Even prblems such as nervusness r frgetfulness can be caused by lack f water. In additin, the medicines that treat these illnesses can smetimes dry ut yur bdy further. The mre water yu are lacking in, the wrse yur health will be—n matter hw much medicine yu take. 4 .
Hw much water is enugh fr yu?
Mst experts suggest drinking at least eight 8-unce glasses f water every day. Hwever, if yu weigh mre than 128 punds, yu need even mre water. Drink an extra glass f water fr every 15 punds f bdy weight.
Drink mre water in the ht summer mnths and when yu exercise t replenish (补充) the water lst thrugh sweating. Caffeine makes yur bdy lse water very quickly. S drink extra water if yu drink beverages such as cffee, tea and sda.
Helpful tips
Try these tips t help yurself drink mre water.
● Dn’t wait until yu are thirsty t drink. 5 .
● Plan t have enugh water.
● Carry a bttle f pure water with yu wherever yu g.
● Dn’t hesitate by frequent trips t the tilet.
Drinking plenty f water can take as much time as yu need and prevent serius illness in the future. S pure yurself a glass f water and drink up!
A. Drink water regularly and drink each time.
B. All kinds f drink will cntribute t yur health.
C. If yu’re thirsty, yu’re already lack f water.
D. Instead, we usually depend n drugs t make us well.
E. Lack f water may be the real reasn fr yur sickness.
F. Therefre, it is imprtant t listen t yur bdy when it asks fr a drink!
G. With this fact in mind, it’s n surprise that drinking enugh water is crucial fr gd health.
三、写作
请你就中国的传统绘画写一篇120词左右的短文。内容要点如下：
1. 中国传统绘画非常美丽。
2. 与西方绘画不同，中国绘画以其理论、表现手法和技艺闻名于世。
3. 按表现手法划分，中国绘画分为写意和工笔两个流派(schl)，写意是中国绘画的最基本表现形式。
4. 中国艺术家不拘泥于现实，如齐白石通过长时间观察虾米、昆虫和花鸟后对其有了整体理解后，画出脱俗而美丽的作品。
注意：文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everyne agrees that traditinal Chinese paintings are very beautiful.
专题——说走就走的旅行（下）同步练习参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. A 解析：细节理解题。从文章第一句话可知正确答案是A。
2. C 解析：词意猜测题。违法建筑要被拆除，所以选C。prtected保护；rebuilt重建；set ff爆炸。
3. B 解析：细节理解题。由peple can reprt illegal buildings t urban patrl fficers, knwn as Chengguan可知，B选项不是政府做的。
4. D 解析：综合推断题。该篇文章能够在社会生活现状板块找到，所以选D。
二、阅读七选五
1. G 解析：本空是起着承上启下的作用的。后面讲述了不饮用足够的水的害处，因此饮用足够的水对我们的健康是很重要的。
2. D 解析：从前一句话知道，生病时喝水是很重要的，而实际上，生病时，我们首先求助的是药物，而不是水。
3 E 解析：联系空前我们身体缺水时所表现出的症状我们可以得出此答案。
4. F 解析：本空是对这一段的总结。有时服药使得我们的身体更加缺水，因此认真听一下我们的身体的需求是非常重要的。
5. C 解析：联系空前的“Dn’t wait until yu are thirsty t drink.” 我们知道，不要等到口渴时才喝水。事实上，当我们感到口渴的时候，身体已经缺水了。
三、写作
参考范文：
Everyne agrees that traditinal Chinese paintings are very beautiful. Cmpletely different frm Western paintings, traditinal Chinese paintings are highly regarded thrughut the wrld fr their theries, expressins and techniques. Accrding t the means f expressins, Chinese paintings can be divided int tw schls: the Xieyi schl and the Gngbi schl. Xieyi is the basic apprach t Chinese painting. Chinese artists are unwilling t be cntrlled by reality. Take Qi Baishi fr example. He didn’t paint shrimps, insects, birds, and flwers as they were in nature but nly shwed their general character after he bserved them carefully fr a lng time and had a deep understanding f them.
（答题时间：40分钟）
一、阅读理解
Illegal cnstructin has put Beijing's histric Hutng in danger f disappearing. That's the warning frm residents and histrians, wh have called n authrities t d mre t prtect this unique part f the capital's culture.
Hutng are narrw alleys and were traditinally lined with Siheyuan curtyard residences. In 2000, Beijing still had 1,300 Hutng, accrding t an amateur histrian Zhang Wei. But he estimates that at least half f them have disappeared. "Buildings have been built withut permissin by residents wh want t imprve their living cnditins but dn't want t mve," said a 36-year-ld man, wh runs the website Oldbeijing.net.
Accrding t regulatins, peple can reprt illegal buildings t urban patrl fficers, knwn as Chengguan, and buildings fund t be illegal will be demlished by frce. Hwever, a China Daily reprter fund that it was nt an easy task, and lts f additinal structures built by their wners were fund in Hutng. In anther Dngsi hutng, an area famus fr ld cmmunities, residents said many illegal buildings that have been built ver the years still stand tday. Many wners added a secnd flr r even mre flrs t their huses, especially in buildings near main streets, in rder t rent mre apartments and make mre mney.
Zhang, the histrian, said that t better prtect the Hutng, the gvernment shuld ffer mre cmpensatin (补偿) t residents willing t mve away. Hwever, the Beijing Cmmissin f Urban Planning said in a reprt in July that the relcatin f residents frm ld areas was very expensive. Accrding t the reprt, settling 10,000 residents csts 1.5 billin yuan ($246 millin). The gvernment culd intrduce scial capital(资金) fr investment in cnstructin t repair ld buildings invlved in preservatin, the reprt said.
1. What’s the main cause f the disappearing f Beijing's histric Hutng?
A. Illegal cnstructin. B. Ineffective prtectin
C. Authrities’ inability D. Prtective culture
2. What’s the meaning f the underlined wrd accrding t the passage?
A. prtected B. rebuilt C. pulled dwn D. set ff
3. Gvernment can take the fllwing measures t prtect Hutng except______?
A. demlishing illegal buildings B. reprting illegal buildings
C. inviting mre investment D. ffering mre mney
4. Which part will yu find this article in a newspaper?
A. sprts B. travel C. business D. life
二、阅读七选五
“Yu are what yu eat,” ges the cmmn English saying. But actually, yu are what yu drink. Why? Because 75 percent f yur bdy is water!
1 .
When we dn’t give ur bdies enugh water, ur rgans cannt wrk prperly. We are als easier t catch diseases. When we are sick, drinking plenty f water shuld be ne f the first things we d. 2 .
Is yur bdy asking fr mre water?
If yu experience headaches, sleepiness, allergies (过敏) r dizziness (头昏眼花), yur bdy might be telling yu t drink mre water. 3 .
Even prblems such as nervusness r frgetfulness can be caused by lack f water. In additin, the medicines that treat these illnesses can smetimes dry ut yur bdy further. The mre water yu are lacking in, the wrse yur health will be—n matter hw much medicine yu take. 4 .
Hw much water is enugh fr yu?
Mst experts suggest drinking at least eight 8-unce glasses f water every day. Hwever, if yu weigh mre than 128 punds, yu need even mre water. Drink an extra glass f water fr every 15 punds f bdy weight.
Drink mre water in the ht summer mnths and when yu exercise t replenish (补充) the water lst thrugh sweating. Caffeine makes yur bdy lse water very quickly. S drink extra water if yu drink beverages such as cffee, tea and sda.
Helpful tips
Try these tips t help yurself drink mre water.
● Dn’t wait until yu are thirsty t drink. 5 .
● Plan t have enugh water.
● Carry a bttle f pure water with yu wherever yu g.
● Dn’t hesitate by frequent trips t the tilet.
Drinking plenty f water can take as much time as yu need and prevent serius illness in the future. S pure yurself a glass f water and drink up!
A. Drink water regularly and drink each time.
B. All kinds f drink will cntribute t yur health.
C. If yu’re thirsty, yu’re already lack f water.
D. Instead, we usually depend n drugs t make us well.
E. Lack f water may be the real reasn fr yur sickness.
F. Therefre, it is imprtant t listen t yur bdy when it asks fr a drink!
G. With this fact in mind, it’s n surprise that drinking enugh water is crucial fr gd health.
三、写作
请你就中国的传统绘画写一篇120词左右的短文。内容要点如下：
1. 中国传统绘画非常美丽。
2. 与西方绘画不同，中国绘画以其理论、表现手法和技艺闻名于世。
3. 按表现手法划分，中国绘画分为写意和工笔两个流派(schl)，写意是中国绘画的最基本表现形式。
4. 中国艺术家不拘泥于现实，如齐白石通过长时间观察虾米、昆虫和花鸟后对其有了整体理解后，画出脱俗而美丽的作品。
注意：文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Everyne agrees that traditinal Chinese paintings are very beautiful.
专题——说走就走的旅行（下）同步练习参考答案
一、阅读理解
1. A 解析：细节理解题。从文章第一句话可知正确答案是A。
2. C 解析：词意猜测题。违法建筑要被拆除，所以选C。prtected保护；rebuilt重建；set ff爆炸。
3. B 解析：细节理解题。由peple can reprt illegal buildings t urban patrl fficers, knwn as Chengguan可知，B选项不是政府做的。
4. D 解析：综合推断题。该篇文章能够在社会生活现状板块找到，所以选D。
二、阅读七选五
1. G 解析：本空是起着承上启下的作用的。后面讲述了不饮用足够的水的害处，因此饮用足够的水对我们的健康是很重要的。
2. D 解析：从前一句话知道，生病时喝水是很重要的，而实际上，生病时，我们首先求助的是药物，而不是水。
3 E 解析：联系空前我们身体缺水时所表现出的症状我们可以得出此答案。
4. F 解析：本空是对这一段的总结。有时服药使得我们的身体更加缺水，因此认真听一下我们的身体的需求是非常重要的。
5. C 解析：联系空前的“Dn’t wait until yu are thirsty t drink.” 我们知道，不要等到口渴时才喝水。事实上，当我们感到口渴的时候，身体已经缺水了。
三、写作
参考范文：
Everyne agrees that traditinal Chinese paintings are very beautiful. Cmpletely different frm Western paintings, traditinal Chinese paintings are highly regarded thrughut the wrld fr their theries, expressins and techniques. Accrding t the means f expressins, Chinese paintings can be divided int tw schls: the Xieyi schl and the Gngbi schl. Xieyi is the basic apprach t Chinese painting. Chinese artists are unwilling t be cntrlled by reality. Take Qi Baishi fr example. He didn’t paint shrimps, insects, birds, and flwers as they were in nature but nly shwed their general character after he bserved them carefully fr a lng time and had a deep understanding f them.
相关试卷
高中英语人教版（2019）必修二听力抓分有绝招（下）同步练习： 这是一份英语必修 第二册本册综合精品同步练习题，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语人教版（2019）必修二完形填空很简单（下）同步练习： 这是一份高中英语人教版 (2019)必修 第二册本册综合优秀达标测试，共6页。试卷主要包含了 A等内容，欢迎下载使用。
高中英语人教版（2019）必修二说走就走的旅行（上）同步练习： 这是一份英语必修 第二册本册综合优秀当堂检测题，共5页。试卷主要包含了阅读理解，短文改错，写作等内容，欢迎下载使用。
