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      这是一份开学摸底卷 (福建漳州专用)2026-2027学年 仁爱科普版 九年级英语上册含听力音频,共8页。试卷主要包含了5分,满分30分), 你的日常绿色做法;, 你呼吁大家一起践行绿色生活等内容,欢迎下载使用。
      (满分:150分;考试时间:120分钟,其中听力30分钟,笔试90分钟)
      ★ 友情提示:
      请考生将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上;其他试题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔将答案书写在答题卡上,答在本试卷上一律无效。
      = 1 \* ROMAN I.听力部分 (共三大题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
      第一节 听句子 从所给图中选出与所听到的句子情景相同(相近)的图画 (每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
      1. A.B.C.
      2. A.B.C.
      3. A.B.C.
      4. A.B.C.
      5. A.B.C.
      第二节 听对话 根据所听到的内容,选择正确的答案 (每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      6.What are the speakers talking abut?
      A.A writer.B.A bk.C.A film.
      7.What des the by think f Tu Yuyu’s wrk?
      A.Admirable.B.Bring.C.Unimprtant.
      8.What sprt des the man like?
      A.Vlleyball.B.Ftball.C.Table tennis.
      9.Wh is Chen Jie’s her?
      A.Wang YapingB.I.M. PeiC.Adam’s dad
      听对话,回答各小题。
      10.What’s Gina’s survey abut?
      A.Famus bks.B.Admired peple.C.Great inventins.
      11.What did Isambard Brunel help create?
      A.Mdern medical systems.
      B.Britain’s railways and bridges.C.Imprtant physics theries.
      听对话,回答下列小题。
      12.When is Lily ging t Lndn?
      A.This Friday.B.Next Sunday.C.Next Friday.
      13.Wh is Lily ging with?
      A.Her uncle.B.Her parents.C.Her friends.
      听对话,回答两个小题。
      14.Where is Tm ging?
      A.T the party.B.T the library.C.T the bkstre.
      15.What kind f strybks des Mary like?
      A.Stries abut travel.B.Stries abut histry.C.Stries abut festivals.
      第三节 你将听到一篇短文,请根据短文内容填写表格,每空仅填一个单词。短文读两遍。
      = 2 \* ROMAN II. 单项选择 (每小题1分,满分15分)
      21. It’s necessary ________ us t keep exercising t stay healthy all the time.
      A.fB.frC.nD.at
      22.Practising grammar exercises ________ will help yu make fewer mistakes.
      A.naturallyB.efficientlyC.bravelyD.simply
      23.—When are yu ging t Yunnan fr yur hliday?
      —________ next Saturday ________ next Sunday is OK. I’m busy this week.
      A.Nt nly; but als B.Neither; nrC.Bth; andD.Either; r
      24.—I wnder if I can learn English well.
      —________. All things are difficult befre they are easy.
      A.I am afraid sB.Dn’t mentin it.C.It takes timeD.It’s a piece f cake
      25.We shuld ________ every chance t practice ur memry skills in daily life.
      A.put t gd useB.run ut fC.wear utD.g thrugh
      26.________ t listening practice, we als need t practice writing daily.
      A.Abve allB.With easeC.In additinD.As a matter f fact
      27.The stry f Fan Jinshi is ________, s I feel deeply ________ after reading it.
      A.mving; mvedB.mved; mvingC.tiring; tiredD.tired; tiring
      28.— I’ve lked everywhere fr the reusable shpping bag I bught last week, but I can’t find it.
      — Dn’t wrry. If it’s really lst, we can buy a new ne. There’s ________ t panic abut.
      A.everywhereB.anywhereC.smewhereD.nwhere
      29.We shuld leave the natural reserves alne and let the wild animals live there ________.
      A.in cmmnB.in publicC.in peaceD.in persn
      30.—I feel wrried. My dream is t hard t achieve.
      —________! As lng as yu keep trying, yu will make it.
      A.What a pityB.Sunds terribleC.Cheer upD.Believe it r nt
      31.Yu need t learn grammar ________ and never be anxius.
      A.step by stepB.all the timeC.nce againD.at last
      32.—Culd yu give me sme advice n smart learning?
      —________. Yu can make flashcards t remember new wrds.
      A.It’s terribleB.Sunds bringC.With pleasureD.Dn’t mentin it
      33.________ thse peple wh lve shwing ff nline, peanuts keep lw-key and useful.
      A.BesidesB.ExceptC.UnlikeD.Withut
      34.—D yu knw hw large the new panda prtectin area is?
      —It is reprted that it is ________ the ld ne built ten years ag.
      A.three time as big asB.as three times big as
      C.three times as bigger asD.three times as big as
      35.—I psted my dubts abut the future f puppetry nline.
      —________
      A.Yu shuldn’t d that.B.That’s really smething.
      C.Never mind.D.What a shame!
      = 3 \* ROMAN III. 完形填空 (每小题1.5分,满分15分)
      阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
      Last winter, ur neighbrhd rganized a charity snwball fight turnament. The rule was simple: every team had t mix adults, teens, and kids. At first, many teenagers, including me, thught it wuld be 36 , preferring t stay indrs playing vide games.
      Hwever, my mm persuaded me t jin. Our team cnsisted f Mr. Chen, a 70-year-ld veteran wh walked with a stick, three nisy kids under ten, and me. During the first match, I tried t d everything myself, thrwing snwballs wildly while ignring my teammates. We fell behind quickly. Feeling frustrated, I was abut t quit when Mr. Chen patted my shulder. “Sn,” he said sftly, “this isn’t abut hw 37 yu can thrw. It’s abut having fun tgether.”
      His wrds made me rethink my strategy. I started passing the ball t the kids and 38 Mr. Chen a safe spt behind a snw wall. Surprisingly, ur teamwrk imprved dramatically. Even thugh we lst the match, the laughter we shared 39 the gap between generatins. By the end f the day, n ne cared abut the screbard; we were t busy 40 ht chclate tgether and making plans fr a rematch next year.
      This experience taught me that sprts are mre than just cmpetitins; they are bridges. They help us 41 with thse we rarely talk t and remind us that 42 is strnger than any individual talent. Befre leaving, the rganizer asked us t 43 the field. Wrking side by side, we cleaned up the snw quickly. As we left, Mr. Chen smiled and said, “Tday wasn’t just abut playing; it was abut 44 respnsibility.” I ndded, realizing that the real victry was nt the trphy, but the warmth we felt in ur hearts. If I 45 anther chance, I wuld definitely sign up again withut hesitatin.
      36.A.excitingB.bringC.dangerusD.relaxing
      37.A.farB.fastC.hardD.high
      38.A.buyingB.savingC.lendingD.finding
      39.A.widenedB.bridgedC.createdD.brke
      40.A.drinkingB.makingC.sellingD.heating
      41.A.argueB.cmpeteC.cnnectD.cmpare
      42.A.curageB.unityC.wisdmD.patience
      43.A.clean upB.lk frC.set upD.take ver
      44.A.avidingB.sharingC.frgettingD.lsing
      45.A.hadB.haveC.will haveD.am having
      = 4 \* ROMAN IV. 阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)
      第一节 阅读下面A、B、C、D四篇短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。
      A
      Unit 5, Pwer f Ideas, mainly talks abut inventins and creative creatins. Frm ancient brnze craft and papermaking t mdern laptps, printers and high-speed trains, all f them cme frm peple’s creative thughts.
      Ancient peple made daily supplies with natural materials such as stne, jute, plant fibre and tree bark. Papermaking is a famus ancient creatin. It resulted in easier writing and wider spread f knwledge. Brnze was shaped int tls and artwrks in ld wrkshps.
      Mdern inventrs develp lts f new prducts. Cameras, telephnes and 3D gliders change peple’s daily life greatly. Plastic is cheap and widely used, but we shuld be respnsible fr plastic pllutin. T much plastic waste will damage rivers and sil.
      Factries speed up prductin t make gds cheap enugh fr cmmn peple t affrd. Hundreds f new inventins cme ut every year. Cmpanies are always lking t invent green materials t cut pllutin. In shrt, simple creative ideas have the pwer t change the whle wrld.
      46.What is the cre theme f Unit 5?
      A.Sprts gamesB.Pwer f ideas and inventins
      C.Space explratinD.Traditinal music
      47.Which ancient creatin is mentined in the passage?
      A.LaptpsB.PapermakingC.Electrnic keybardsD.Space rvers
      48.Why shuld we cntrl plastic waste?
      A.Plastic is t expensiveB.It causes envirnmental pllutin
      C.Plastic takes up much strage spaceD.Plastic can nt be shaped freely
      49.The phrase “speed up” means ________.
      A.slw dwnB.make smething fasterC.wear utD.mix things up
      50.What d cmpanies try t invent nwadays?
      A.Green pllutin-free materialsB.Dispsable plastic bags
      C.Space rcketsD.Musical instruments
      B
      请阅读下面语篇,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个最佳选项。
      Peple in ur village lived by planting fruit trees when I was very yung. My grandmther always tk me t the rchard (果园) n the hill. At that time, they had t carry water frm the river at the ft f the hill. Even thugh we wrked s hard, the prductin level f fruit was still lw because we were shrt f water there.
      One day, tw yung men led a grup f wrkers t ur village. They learnt abut the difficulties we faced, and later, canals (水渠) and ther prjects began t be built in my village. “Wh are they?” I asked. “They are gd men frm ur gvernment,” my grandma replied.
      Shrtly after, I mved t anther city fr my junir high schl. The nly reasn I ever came back t my hmetwn was my grandmther.
      One day, my family and I made time t return. We were surprised because everything had changed. The canal ran past every rchard s villagers didn’t have t g up and dwn the hill anymre. The river was nw s clean that fish swam happily in it. When we arrived hme, my grandma tk ut sme fresh pears and apples. She tld us that after the water cnservatin prject (水利工程) was cmpleted, a plicy was made t encurage mre peple t increase the fruit prductin with clean water in the river.
      Thank thse gd men wh have devted themselves t the develpment f ur cuntryside.
      Nwadays, peple wrk hard t live in a big city. Hwever, we shuld nt frget ur hmetwns, where we are frm.
      51.Hw did peple make mney in the village when the writer was yung?
      A.By planting vegetables.B.By feeding animals.C.By planting fruit trees.
      52.The difficulty f the villagers was that ________.
      A.they didn’t have mney t buy water
      B.there wasn’t enugh water in the rchard
      C.they didn’t have machines t plant fruit
      53.The underlined phrase “devted themselves t” is clsest in meaning t“________”.
      A.lked frward tB.given mney tC.put much effrt int
      54.In what rder did the fllwing things take place?
      ①The writer mved t the city fr his junir high schl.
      ②The villagers had t carry water frm the river t water the trees.
      ③With the peple’s effrt, the cuntryside changed a lt in many ways.
      ④In rder t slve the prblem, peple started t build the water cnservatin prject.
      A.②①④③B.②④①③C.①④③②
      55.What des the writer really want t tell us?
      A.His village has hardly changed.
      B.There are many gd men in the village.
      C.A hmetwn means a lt t us.
      C
      Mst peple think envirnmental prblems nly happen in wild natural areas. But in fact, many cities arund the wrld are nw wrking t repair the brken eclgical balance inside urban areas. Beijing’s urban wetland restratin prject is a gd example.
      Thirty years ag, mst f the small wetlands in nrthern Beijing were filled t build farmland and factries. Rapid industrial develpment brught serius water pllutin. Smg and dirty water hurt lcal plants and animals, and many rare species disappeared frm the city. The negative influence brke the natural balance f the urban ecsystem.
      In 2018, the city gvernment started a prject t bring back the wetlands. Wrkers cleared plluted water, planted lcal plants and built new habitats fr wild birds and small animals. Envirnmental rganisatins als taught lcal peple hw t prtect the wetlands and stp littering.
      After eight years f hard wrk, the wetlands have becme a new hme fr mre than 200 species f wild birds. Many endangered water plants have als grwn back. Furthermre, the wetlands help clean city rainwater and reduce the risk f flding. They als prvide a quiet relaxing space fr lcal peple t get clse t nature.
      “This prject tells us that humans dn’t have t fight against nature. We can live tgether and keep a fine balance,” said a scientist frm Peking University. “If we give a little space back t nature, it will surprise us with beautiful gifts.”
      56.What was dne t the wetlands in nrthern Beijing 30 years ag?
      A.They were turned int farmland and factries.
      B.They were turned int turist parks.
      C.They were plluted by wild animals.
      D.They were prtected by the gvernment.
      57.Which f the fllwing is NOT a change after the wetland restratin prject?
      A.Mre wild birds live in the wetlands nw.
      B.Endangered water plants have grwn back.
      C.The risk f flding has increased.
      D.Lcal peple have a place t relax clse t nature.
      58.What des the underlined wrd “restratin” prbably mean in Chinese?
      A.破坏B.修复C.开发D.污染
      59.What can we infer frm the scientist’s wrds?
      A.Humans shuld take all space frm nature fr develpment.
      B.There is n way t fix the brken balance in cities.
      C.It is pssible fr humans and nature t live in balance.
      D.Natural wetlands can nt slve any envirnmental prblems in cities.
      60.What is the main purpse f this text?
      A.T explain why urban wetlands disappeared in Beijing.
      B.T call n peple t stp littering in city parks.
      C.T intrduce a successful prject that fixes urban eclgical balance.
      D.T cmpare envirnmental prblems in wild areas and cities.
      D
      Have yu ever walked dwn a city street and heard beautiful music cming frm a crner? Perhaps it was a vilinist, a flutist, r even a drummer. These perfrmers are called street musicians, r buskers. Street music is ne f the ldest frms f entertainment in the wrld.
      Street music creates a special atmsphere in cities. It makes busy streets feel mre lively and welcming. Fr many musicians, perfrming n the street is their first step tward a prfessinal career. It allws them t practice in frnt f a real audience and build cnfidence. Sme famus musicians, like Ed Sheeran and Tracy Chapman, started their careers as buskers.
      Hwever, being a street musician is nt easy. They face many challenges. Weather is a big prblem—rain r strng wind can stp a perfrmance. Als, sme cities have strict laws abut where and when peple can perfrm. Smetimes, they might play fr hurs but earn very little mney. Despite these difficulties, mst buskers lve what they d. They enjy sharing their music with passers-by and bringing a little jy t peple’s daily lives.
      Interestingly, street music is nt just abut perfrmance; it’s als abut interactin. A smiling face frm a listener r a child dancing t the rhythm can be the best reward fr a musician. In many ways, street music cnnects peple and makes the urban envirnment mre human.
      61.What is the main purpse f Paragraph 1?
      A.T intrduce the tpic f street music.
      B.T describe a famus musician.
      C.T explain the histry f the vilin.
      D.T cmplain abut city nise.
      62.Why is perfrming n the street imprtant fr yung musicians?
      A.It helps them avid strict laws.
      B.It allws them t practice and gain cnfidence.
      C.It guarantees they will becme famus.
      D.It prtects them frm bad weather.
      63.What des the underlined wrd “reward” in Paragraph 4 prbably mean?
      A.A difficult task.
      B.A financial prblem.
      C.Smething given in return fr effrt.
      D.A type f musical instrument.
      64.Accrding t the passage, which f the fllwing is TRUE?
      A.Street music is a new frm f entertainment.
      B.All street musicians becme wrld-famus.
      C.Street music can make cities feel mre lively.
      D.Cities generally supprt street music withut any rules.
      65.What is the best title fr the passage?
      A.The Life f Famus Musicians
      B.The Challenges f City Living
      C.Street Music: The Rhythm f the City
      D.Hw t Play the Vilin Well
      第二节 阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。(每小题1分,满分5分)
      E
      Yu can put a stamp n it, yu can write an address n it, and yu can send it thrugh the mail. N, it’s nt a package (包裹). It’s the amazing ccnut (椰子)! The ccnut is different frm mst ther fruits because every part f it is useful. 66 Here are sme f them.
      One exciting use f the ccnut is as a kind f energy. Scientists are wrking n using ccnuts fr energy because they are cheap and clean. 67 It can pwer cars, trucks, ships and many mre.
      Students at Baylr University find that ccnut husks can take in water very well. 68 The students als find that ccnut husks can take the place f plastic in sme cases. If this is pssible, it will help peple use less plastic.
      The husk f the ccnut is a perfect package. 69 That’s why sme cuntries allw peple t send the ccnut withut any packaging. Each year, turists pst abut 3,000 f these “ccnut pstcards”.
      70 They need nly sun and prper rain. N special care is needed. Every year, mre than 61 millin tns f ccnuts are prduced. It is nt surprising, then, that peple want t find s many uses fr the ccnut.
      A.It prtects the ccnut frm harm.
      B.Ccnut il has already been made int fuel.
      C.Peple have been using ccnuts in many different ways.
      D.Ccnuts grw naturally in ver 80 cuntries f the wrld.
      E.S mixing ccnut husks with dry sil helps the sil t hld nt mre f the water.
      = 5 \* ROMAN V. 情景交际 根据情景提示,完成下列各题(每小题2分,满分10分)
      71.A: What did Zheng He d in histry?
      B: ________________________________________________.
      72.A: Alan Turing was very smart.
      B: Yes. But ________________________________________________.
      73.A: The disease spreads very fast.
      B: Right. Nw ____________________________________.
      74.A: ______________________________
      B: The telephne was invented by Alexander Graham Bell.
      75.A: ______________________________?
      B: Yes, I visited the new museum last weekend.
      = 6 \* ROMAN VI. 看图写话
      根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子(每小题2分,满分10分)
      76.in tw days
      __________________________________
      77.hurry up, r
      __________________________________
      78.be, twice
      __________________________________
      79.divide
      __________________________________
      80.stand fr
      __________________________________
      = 7 \* ROMAN VII. 短文填词 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
      阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
      What des music d t yur md?
      Music has magic. Different kinds f music bring yu different 81 (feel). Fr example, rck music makes yu excited while classical music makes yu 82 (relax). And music in a film might make yu feel warm because it might help yu think f wnderful things. Music may lead yu int a magical wrld.
      Why is music imprtant?
      It’s hard t imagine a wrld 83 music. Peple ften use it t 84 (celebrate) birthdays, festivals and s n. Yu can enjy music n yur wn r in a grup. Playing music in a grup f peple can help yu get 85 (clse) t them than befre.
      Hw t get music in yur life?
      It’s easy t get music in yur life. Yu can just turn n the 86 (radi) and listen t different kinds f music fr fun. Yu can als try creating yur wn sngs by yurself. If yur experiences are 87 (write) int the sngs, yur life will be mre fun.
      Hw t start a musical jurney?
      When yu want t relax, start a musical jurney. First, find a quiet place and play yur favrite music. Next, sit n a chair r lie n a sfa 88 (quiet) and cmfrtably. And then 89 (clse) yur eyes and let music paint pictures in yur mind. When the music 90 (end), pen yur eyes and write dwn what yu remember. Nw, it’s time t take yur mind n a relaxing jurney.
      = 8 \* ROMAN VIII. 书面表达(15分)
      91.假如你是李明,请以Hw t Live Green为题写一篇短文。
      要点:
      1. 你认为绿色生活很重要;
      2. 你的日常绿色做法(至少两点);
      3. 你呼吁大家一起践行绿色生活。
      要求:80-100词,语句通顺,语法正确。
      ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
      Jb
      a famus 16 scientist
      Main wrk
      develped new kinds f 17
      Gal
      cut dwn glbal 18
      Achievement
      trained many farming 19
      Spirit
      keep 20 and never stp researching
      ccnut husks

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