开学摸底卷 （福建南平专用）2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册含听力音频

这是一份开学摸底卷 （福建南平专用）2026-2027学年仁爱科普版九年级英语上册含听力音频，共8页。试卷主要包含了 本试卷仅供选用学校使用等内容，欢迎下载使用。
（考试时间：120分钟，其中听力30分钟，笔试90分钟；满分：150分）
说明：
1. 本试卷仅供选用学校使用。
2. 所有答案都必须填在答题卡相应的位置上，答在试卷上一律无效。
I. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节 听句子 听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
1．A．B．C．
2． A．B．C．
3． A．B．C．
4． A．B．C．
5．A．B．C．
第二节 听对话 听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。6．Wh is the her in the by’s heart?
A．Tu Yuyu.B．Huang Xuhua.C．Qian Xuesen.
7．What des the by want t be in the future?
A．A pilt.B．A teacher.C．An engineer.
8．What is the by’s uncle?
A．A pilt.B．A dctr.C．A pliceman.
9．What des the by advise peple t d t prtect the envirnment?
A．Save electricity.B．Use reusable bttles.C．Stp using plastic bags.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
10．What’s Peter’s first prblem with English learning?
A．Read wrds crrectly.B．Remember new wrds.C．Understand peple’s talk.
11．What’s Mrs. Li’s advice fr his secnd prblem?
A．Finding a pen friend.B．Listening t the tapes.C．Jining an English club.
听对话，回答下列各小题。
12．Where is J.K. Rwling frm?
A．Canada.B．America.C．Britain.
13．What des the girl think f J.K. Rwling?
A．Kind.B．Creative.C．Rich.
听对话，回答以下两个小题。
14．What is near the river nw?
A．An ld market.B．A shpping mall.C．A science museum.
15．What des the wman want t d?
A．Take phts.B．Have dinner.C．Watch a mvie.
第三节 听下面的短文。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。
II. 单项选择 （共10小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）
21．— What ________ yur parents like?
— They are bth very kind and patient.
A．isB．areC．desD．d
22．Isn’t ________ a pity that she failed the driving test again?
A．thatB．itC．thisD．there
23．These materials are strng enugh t wrk but can easily ________ in a natural envirnment.
A．break dwnB．break ffC．break utD．break int
24．—I dn’t knw ________ I shuld spend my lucky mney.
—Yu can save it r buy sme useful bks.
A．whatB．hwC．whereD．when
25．My mther always puts ur needs first and never cmplains. She is the mst ________ wman I have ever knwn.
A．selflessB．selfishC．lazyD．rude
26．________ a mistake in yur calculatin, s yu’d better check it again.
A．There culd beB．It culd beC．There must beD．There might have
27．Yu’d better ________ free after-schl time t practice yur ral English.
A．drp ut fB．take advantage fC．wear utD．run ut f
28．—________ yur new huse like?
—It’s big and bright with a lvely garden.
A．Hw isB．What isC．What desD．Hw des
29．Many students ________ the new teaching methd, which imprves their grades greatly.
A．benefit byB．benefit tC．benefit frmD．benefit f
30．— What is yur best friend like?
— ________.
A．She likes reading nvelsB．She is tall and utging
C．She lks like her mtherD．She wants t be a teacher
III．完形填空 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Life in Li Rui’s hmetwn has changed a lt these years. Twenty years ag, the hills 31 cvered with sand. Sandstrms happened all the time, and farmlands became smaller. Peple here used t walk far t see a dctr, and there were n big shps fr shpping. It 32 a whle day t reach the twn by rugh rads.
Later, peple fund a special kind f bush. Its strng rts culd hld the sil tgether. With the gvernment’s help, they started t plant the bushes n sandy hills. They als gt new technlgy t help them. Nw great changes 33 place. Many trees and bushes cver the hills, s there are fewer sandstrms. Crn fields are bigger than befre. The gvernment 34 new wide rads and a new hspital. A big supermarket stands dwn the street. Many yung peple wh 35 wrk in big cities have cme back. Sme build high-tech greenhuses t grw fruit. Others sell lcal prducts nline t all ver China.
Li Rui’s grandfather says peple’s lives 36 greatly imprved. They live in new huses, and the village has a new library. Gerge’s father 37 the hmetwn abut 20 years ag. He hasn’t visited it fr ages. When he sees the green hills and cnvenient rads, he can’t believe his eyes. He 38 never seen such beautiful cuntryside befre.
Everything lks different, 39 ne thing stays the same: the lve and happiness f lcal families. They still get tgether every day and enjy warm time with each ther. The changing wrld brings better life, 40 warm family lve never changes.
31．A．areB．wereC．have beenD．will be
32．A．takesB．tkC．has takenD．take
33．A．takeB．tkC．have takenD．will take
34．A．buildsB．builtC．has builtD．build
35．A．used tB．is used tC．was used tD．use t
36．A．haveB．hasC．areD．is
37．A．visitsB．visitedC．has visitedD．will visit
38．A．haveB．hasC．isD．was
39．A．andB．sC．butD．r
40．A．thughB．butC．ifD．when
IV. 阅读理解 （共三节，25小题；满分50分 ）
第一节 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
A
A persnality test is a fun way f finding ut the mst suitable jb fr yu. Answer the questins hnestly and see what yur answers say abut yu!
1. What d yu like t d when yu are nt busy?
A．Meet new peple and have a gd time.
B．D lts f sprts.
C． Watch TV r play n the cmputer.
D．Spend time with friends.
2. Hw wuld yu describe yurself?
A．Cnfident and utging.
B．Practical and gd at making things.
C． Organized and business-minded.
D．Helpful and friendly.
3. What d yu want frm yur ideal jb?
A．T be famus.
B．T knw yu are ding r making smething useful.
C． T make mney.
D．T help ther peple.
4. One f yur schl friends is unhappy because f family prblems. What wuld yu d?
A．Tell yur friend that yu had the same prblem last week.
B．Make sme practical suggestins.
C． Let thers help yur friend with the prblems.
D．Listen t yur friend and talk t him r her abut the way t slve the prblems.
If yu have selected mstly Chice A, yu are an artistic persn. Jbs suitable fr yu include being an artist, singer, musician r an actr.
If yu have selected mstly Chice B, yu are a practical persn. Jbs suitable fr yu include being an architect, cmputer engineer r sprtspersn.
If yu have selected mstly Chice C, yu are an rganized persn. Jbs suitable fr yu include being a salespersn, manager, accuntant r lawyer.
If yu have selected mstly Chice D, yu are a scial persn. Jbs suitable fr yu include being a nurse, teacher r smene lking after children.
If yu selected a different letter fr each answer, yu culd be a very cmplete persn—r yu culd just be cnfused.
41．If Simn is a singer, what is he likely t d in his free time?
A．D lts f sprts.
B．Spend time with friends.
C．Watch TV r play n the cmputer.
D．Meet new peple and have a gd time.
42．If Mr. Liu is a teacher, hw is he mst likely t describe himself?
A．Helpful and friendly.
B．Cnfident and utging.
C．Organized and business-minded.
D．Practical and gd at making things.
43．What des the underlined wrd “selected” mean in English?
A．likedB．hatedC．chsenD．represented
44．Where is the passage mst prbably taken frm?
A．A strybk.B．A science magazine.
C．An advertisement.D．A news reprt.
45．Which f the fllwing can be the best title fr the passage?
A．Hw t find a gd jb.
B．Hw t d a persnality test.
C．Yur persnalities and ideal jbs.
D．Different answers t a persnality test.
B
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Why is it s hard t see urselves clearly?
One reasn is that we judge urselves by ur intentins, while ther peple judge us by ur behaviur. Yu may knw that yu meant t be helpful when yu crrected a classmate’s mistake in frnt f the whle class; yur classmate nly saw that he was crrected in public. Neither view is cmplete, but nly ne f them is naturally available t yu.
A secnd reasn is memry. We remember the times we spke up far better than the times we said nthing, because thse brave mments fit the stry we enjy telling abut urselves. Psychlgists describe this as a “friendly editr” wrking quietly inside the mind, cutting ut whatever des nt suit the plt.
S what can be dne? Asking fr hnest pinins helps, but nly if we ask well. “Am I a gd friend?” invites pliteness. “What is ne thing I d that annys yu?” invites the truth.
Keeping a simple recrd als wrks. Once a week, write dwn ne decisin yu made and the reasn behind it. After tw mnths, read the pages tgether. Patterns appear that n single day culd ever shw.
Self-knwledge, in shrt, is nt a gift that a few lucky peple are brn with. It is a habit, built by asking better questins and keeping hnest recrds.
46．Accrding t the passage, why d thers see us differently?
A．Others are usually unfair t us.B．We judge intentins while thers judge behaviur.
C．Others have much better memries than we d.D．We seldm speak abut ur real feelings.
47．What des the “friendly editr” in Paragraph 3 refer t?
A．A teacher wh checks students’ writing.B．A clse friend wh always ffers praise.
C．The mind’s habit f keeping flattering memries.D．A useful rule fr keeping a daily diary.
48．Why is “Am I a gd friend?” cnsidered a pr questin?
A．It is far t general t understand.B．It usually receives a plite rather than hnest answer.
C．It makes mst listeners feel angry.D．It can nly be answered by clse friends.
49．What is the main advantage f keeping a weekly recrd?
A．It imprves ne’s handwriting.B．It replaces the need t ask thers.
C．It reveals patterns ver a perid f time.D．It saves time when exams are cming.
50．What des the writer think f self-knwledge?
A．It is a natural gift given t a few.B．It is a habit that anyne can develp.
C．It is an aim that can never be reached.D．It is a skill needed nly by adults.
C
Have yu ever nticed hw plants survive in bad envirnments? Nature has taught them amazing ways t live thrugh hard times.
Take the cactus fr example. It lives in dry deserts where there is little rain all year rund. Its thick stems can stre lts f water. And its sharp thrns prtect it frm being eaten by animals. With these special parts, cacti can live fr hundreds f years even in the httest deserts.
Anther amazing plant is the resurrectin plant, als called “the plant that cmes back frm the dead”. When there is n water, it curls up int a brwn ball and lks cmpletely dead. But as sn as it gets water, it unflds and turns green again in just a few hurs. It can survive fr years withut water.
Plants can’t run away frm difficulties like animals d. Instead, they develp their wn ways t deal with hard cnditins. They never cmplain abut the bad envirnment. They just keep grwing quietly and find their wn ways t survive.
We can learn a lt frm these plants. Life is nt always smth. Everyne may meet hard times. Instead f feeling upset and cmplaining, we shuld try t face the difficulties bravely. Like the plants, we can grw strnger thrugh hard times and finally blm in ur wn way.
51．What helps the cactus survive in dry deserts?
A．Its lng rts that can reach deep water.
B．Its thick stems that stre water and sharp thrns.
C．Its ability t grw very fast after rain.
D．Its special flwers that attract water.
52．What des the resurrectin plant d when there is n water?
A．It dies immediately.B．It grws deeper rts.
C．It curls up and lks dead.D．It falls ff its leaves.
53．Hw lng can the resurrectin plant survive withut water?
A．Fr several days.B．Fr several mnths.C．Fr years.D．Fr nly a few hurs.
54．Which f the fllwing is TRUE accrding t the passage?
A．Plants can run away frm difficulties like animals.
B．Cacti can nly live fr a few years in the desert.
C．The resurrectin plant turns red when it gets water.
D．Plants develp special ways t deal with bad cnditins.
55．What des the writer want t tell us?
A．We shuld learn mre abut plants.
B．Plants are much strnger than animals.
C．We shuld face difficulties bravely and grw thrugh them.
D．It is imprtant t prtect wild plants in deserts.
第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
D
阅读短文，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项多余
Last mnth, Tm, a student frm England, visited his Chinese friend Li Wei’s hme. It was his first time in China, s he didn’t knw much abut Chinese custms. 56 Hwever, Li Wei’s family were very friendly and made him feel welcme. 57 He brught a bx f chclates fr Li Wei’s parents. 58 He als nticed that peple in China ften talked abut tpics like jbs and family. 59 60 Tm enjyed the visit and learned a lt abut Chinese culture. He said that understanding different manners helped him cnnect with peple better.
A．Hwever, in Western cuntries, asking abut salary is cnsidered implite.
B．Therefre, he felt very nervus abut the visit.
C．He als learned that it was imprtant t arrive n time.
D．He was tld that bringing a small gift is a gd idea.
E．He realized that cultural differences culd be interesting.
F．Fr example, in China, it is plite t refuse a gift a few times befre accepting it.
第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
E
阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容用完整的英语句子回答下列问题。
Memry and Emtins
Have yu ever nticed that yu remember emtinal events much better than rdinary nes? Fr example, yu can prbably recall exactly where yu were and what yu were ding when yu heard sme exciting news, but yu may nt remember what yu had fr lunch last Tuesday. This is because emtins play a pwerful rle in memry.
When we experience smething emtinal, ur brain releases chemicals that strengthen the cnnectins between neurns. This makes the memry strnger and mre lasting. Psitive emtins, like happiness and lve, can make memries vivid. Negative emtins, like fear and sadness, can als create very strng memries. That is why peple ften remember traumatic (创伤的) events clearly, even if they wish they culd frget them.
Hwever, strng emtins can als have a dwnside. When we are very stressed r anxius, ur brain’s ability t stre new infrmatin can be reduced. This is why students smetimes perfrm prly n exams if they are t nervus—their stress interferes with their memry.
Knwing this, we can use emtins t ur advantage. When yu study, try t cnnect the material t smething yu care abut. Find persnal meaning in what yu are learning. Als, stay calm during exams by taking deep breaths. A relaxed mind remembers better than a wrried ne.
In shrt, emtins and memry are clsely linked. By understanding this relatinship, yu can becme a smarter learner.
61．Accrding t the passage, why d we remember emtinal events better?

62．Hw d psitive emtins affect memries?

63．What is ne dwnside f strng emtins mentined in the passage?

64．Hw can students use emtins t imprve their studying?

65．What advice des the passage give fr staying calm during exams?

V. 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
从下面选项中选择合适的句子补全对话。（其中有两个多余选项）
A: Hi, Tm! I nticed yu were listening t music while walking just nw. 66
B: Well, I like a mix f things, but mstly ld flk music.
A: Flk music? That’s a bit different frm what mst teenagers like. Why d yu lve it s much?
B: 67 Sme sngs remind me f the time when I stayed with my grandparents in the cuntryside.
A: That sunds really warm. 68
B: I think it’s wnderful. Music with gd lyrics is like a gd bk—it always makes yu think a lt. What abut yu?
A: 69 It is full f energy and always makes me feel excited.
B: That’s cl. 70
A: Yes! I’m a big fan f Taylr Swift. Her sngs are perfect fr dancing.
B: I knw her. She’s a really ppular singer arund the wrld.
A．It nt nly cheers me up but als helps me fcus n my study.
B．I can’t stand music that is t lud and nisy.
C．What d yu think f music that has meaningful lyrics?
D．By the way, d yu have any favurite singers wh perfrm this kind f music?
E．What kind f music d yu usually listen t in yur spare time?
F．I prefer music that I can dance t with my friends at parties.
G．The reasn is that it always brings me back t sme sweet ld memries.
VI. 看图写话 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
71． nw
__________________________________
72． make, bamb
__________________________________
73． be, fr 20 years
__________________________________
74． it, imprtant, srt
__________________________________
75． while
__________________________________
VII. 短文填空 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
A by lst his left arm in 76 accident, but he didn’t give up his life. When he was eleven years ld, he 77 (decide) t study jud (柔道) frm an ld great jud cach. The by was ding well, but after three 78 (mnth) training, he fund that the cach had tld him nly ne actin. “Sir” the by 79 (final) said, “Shuldn’t I learn mre actins?” “This is the nly mve yu knw, but this is the nly actin yu’ll ever need t knw.” the cach replied. 80 quite understanding, but believing in his cach, the by kept 81 (practise).
Several weeks later, the cach tk the by t a cmpetitin. Surprising himself, the by easily wn his 82 (ne) tw matches and came t the finals. This time, his ppnent (对手) was bigger, 83 (strng) and mre experienced. Fr a while, the by appeared t be defeated (打败), 84 sn his ppnent made a big mistake—he lst his guard. Immediately, the by used his mve t defeat his ppnent and wn the cmpetitin. He was the champin.
The cach tld the by 85 the way hme that he taught him the nly actin in rder t let his greatest weakness becme his greatest strength.
VIII. 书面表达（满分15分）
86．题目：记忆力对学习和生活至关重要。请你写一篇英文短文，谈谈你对记忆力的看法以及提高记忆力的方法。
要求：
1. 简述记忆力对学习或生活的重要性；
2. 提出至少三种提高记忆力的具体方法；
3. 在你的短文中，至少使用两个由疑问词引导的宾语从句(如：I wnder why...；Can yu tell me hw...)；
4. 词数80左右，语言正确，结构清晰。
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A Teenager Vlunteer Club fr Traditinal Art
Club funder
A(n) 16 yung artist.
Aims
T help teenagers learn traditinal art and develp their 17 .
Time
Every 18 afternn frm 2:30 t 4:30.
Activity
Members can learn shadw puppetry, paper cutting and 19 .
All teenagers wh lve art are 20 t jin the club.