初中人教版（2024）1a-1d精品教学课件ppt

这是一份初中人教版（2024）1a-1d精品教学课件ppt，共3页。PPT课件主要包含了CONTENT，Tu Youyou，Zheng He，go ahead，Summary，Homework等内容，欢迎下载使用。
Lessn Objectives:
In this lessn, we will be able t:
1. Master key vcabulary abut inspiring peple and use them t describe admired figures.2. Cmplete listening tasks, extract detailed infrmatin abut peple's achievements, and answer fllw-up questins. 3. Practice speaking abut admired peple using target sentence patterns.4. Develp awareness f perseverance and cntributin, and appreciate the value f inspiring rle mdels.
In this unit, yu will： 1. talk abut inspiring peple. 谈论鼓舞人心的人。2. discuss wh yu admire and why. 讨论你钦佩的人及钦佩的原因。3. describe admirable peple and their achievements. 描述令人钦佩的人及他们的成就。4. explre the spirit f inspiring peple. 探究鼓舞人心的人的精神。
Inspiring Peple鼓舞人心的人
Lk and share1. Wh d yu see in this picture?2. D yu knw any f these peple’s stries?3. What d these peple have in cmmn?
I see sme famus peple, such as Cnfucius, Sima Qian, Yuan Lngping and Tu Yuyu.
Yes. I knw Sima Qian is a great histrian and the writer f the bk Shiji.
All f them have made great cntributins t the natin r sciety.
Wh inspires us?
Read and match
He develped a new kind f rice. He helped reduce hunger arund the wrld. He als trained many peple t d research n farming.
He wrte a famus histry bk called Shiji. He als helped review the Chinese calendar. Even when life was hard, he never gave up.
Yuan Lngping 袁隆平
Sima Qian 司马迁
He didn't receive a frmal educatin. He drpped ut f schl early, but he fund every chance t study. He did research in physics and chemistry.
He was an imprtant engineer in the 19th century. He built the first British railways, bridges, ships, and tunnels. He helped the UK develp int a mdern natin.
Michael Faraday 迈克尔·法拉第/ˈmaɪk(ə)l ˈfærədeɪ/
Isambard Brunel 伊桑巴德·布鲁内尔/ˈɪzəmbɑːd bruːˈnel/
She made many imprtant discveries in physics and chemistry. She wn tw Nbel Prizes. It was difficult fr wmen in her time, but she persevered.
She vlunteered as a nurse t help wunded sldiers. She created mdern nursing and helped us understand the need fr cleaner hspitals t stp the spread f diseases.
Marie Curie 居里夫人/məˈriː ˈkjʊəri/
Flrence Nightingale /ˈflɒrəns ˈnaɪtɪŋɡeɪl/弗洛伦斯.南丁格尔
Pre-listening
Si Maqian Yuan Lngping Michael Faraday Marie Curie
writer _____ histrian _______ prfessr _______ teacher _______researcher _____ scientist _______ chemist _______ physicist _______
While-listening
1. Yaming ______ 2. Peter ______ 3. Fu Xing’s father ______ 4. Emma’s grandma ______ 5. Ms Ga ______
Why d they admire them? What d they d?
every chance
a kind f 一种
train sb. t d sth. 培训某人做某事
“尽管” 相当于thugh/althugh/even if
drp ut f schl 辍学
play a big part 发挥重要作用
make discveries in 在...方面有所发现
Listening tasks
Listen again and fill in the blanks. Then repeat it.
Cnversatin 1
Ms Ga: Class, wh d yu admire the mst? Yes, Yaming?Yaming: I really ________ Yuan Lngping. It was great _____ him t develp a new kind f rice and help reduce ________.Ms Ga: That’s great! Yuan Lngping als trained many peple t d research n __________ in China and ther parts f the wrld. Wh else _________ yu? Yes, Peter?Peter: I admire Michael Faraday very much. It was amazing that he did scientific research in physics and ___________ even thugh he didn’t receive a frmal educatin.Ms Ga: Yes, Michael Faraday __________ ut f schl at an early age, but he fund every chance t study and became a great scientist. Thanks!
Cnversatin 2
Ms Ga: Wh d yur parents r grandparents admire? D yu knw, Fu Xing?Fu Xing: Yes, Ms Ga. My father lves histry. He _________ Sima Qian.Ms Ga: Ah yes, the authr f the bk Shiji (Recrds f the Histrian). He als played a big part in reviewing the Chinese ____________ at that time.Fu Xing: Oh, I didn’t knw that. But I knw he was the kind f persn ________ never gave up.Ms Ga: Right. It’s always imprtant t keep ging in life. What abut yu, Emma?Emma: My grandma tld me abut Marie Curie, a great scientist. She made many imprtant ___________ in physics and chemistry.Ms Ga: Yes. I admire Madame Curie t! It was difficult fr wmen t d that kind f wrk back in thse days. And she _____ tw Nbel Prizes!
Pst-listening
Cmplete the summary table belw.
What d yu think abut the peple mentined abve?
I think they are great. All f them wrked hard fr their dreams. They never gave up, even when things were difficult. Their wrk helped many peple and changed the wrld.
Talk abut wh yu admire and why.
I admire Yuan Lngping because he helped reduce hunger. It was great f him t develp a new kind f rice. He als trained many peple t d research n farming. He is an inspiring scientist.
I admire Michael Faraday because he didn't receive a frmal educatin but he became a great scientist. It was amazing that he drpped ut f schl but fund every chance t study. He did research in physics and chemistry.
I admire Sima Qian because he never gave up. It was admirable f him t write Shiji even thugh life was hard. He als helped review the Chinese calendar. He was a great histrian and writer.
I admire Marie Curie because she made imprtant discveries in physics and chemistry. It was difficult fr wmen in her time, but she wn tw Nbel Prizes. She is truly admirable.
Wh are they? What are their achievements?
Isaac Newtn
Isambard Brunel
Flrence Nightingale
Alan Turing
1. _____ was an imprtant engineer in the 19th century.2. _____ vlunteered as a nurse t help the wunded sldiers.3. _____ made imprtant discveries in physics.4. _____ created a test t see if a cmputer culd really think like a persn.
in the +序数词+century 在……世纪
1. Dad: _________. 2. Mum: ________. 3. Steve: ________.
Why des Dad/Mum/Steve admire him/her?
the spread f diseases 疾病的传播
Gina: Dad, d yu have a secnd? We need t d a survey f ur family members abut their mst _________ peple. Can yu help me, please?Dad: Sure. G ________. Gina: Ok, Dad. Wh d yu admire the mst?Dad: Fr me, it has t be Isambard Brunel, a famus English __________. He ________ the first British railways and many ther imprtant things, such as bridges, ships, and tunnels. All these helped the UK develp int a mdern ________.Gina: Oh, I see. Hw abut yu, Mum?Mum: Well, I am really __________ by Flrence Nightingale. She created mdern nursing. It was wnderful f her t help us understand the need fr cleaner hspitals t stp the _________ f diseases.Gina: That’s nice. What abut yu, Steve? Steve: Isaac Newtn, f curse. It was s imprtant that he develped physics! I als admire Alan Turing. Yu knw the famus Turing test? It’s s cl!Gina: Yes, I agree. He was a _________ f cmputer science, Thanks, Steve.
d a survey 做调查
g ahead 开始吧
Wh are they? What are their fields f wrk?
Zhan Tianyu
He Zehui, Qian Sanqiang
何泽慧（女）、钱三强（男）
· railway · sea travel · physics · medicine
(药学家,青蒿素发现者)
I think ... is/are great/admirable/inspiring because ... It is/was ... f/fr ...
I think Zheng He is admirable because he led many lng sea trips successfully. It was brave f him t sail t faraway places hundreds f years ag.
It is/was + adj. + f sb. + t d sth. 某人做某事是的。该句型中的形容词描述的是人的特征、品质等，如brave, clever, helpful等。
I think He Zehui and Qian Sanqiang are inspiring because they led the team t develp China’s nuclear technlgy. It was challenging fr them t take n such a hard and imprtant task.
It is/was + adj. + fr sb. + t d sth. 对某人来说，做某事是的。该句型中的形容词表示事物具备的特征(描述的是t d sth.这件事)，如cnvenient, dangerus, imprtant, difficult等, fr引出逻辑主语。
Key phrases
1. 尽管；即使 ____________________ 2. 接受正规教育 ___________________________3. 发挥重要作用 ____________________ 4. 辍学 ______________________5. 开始吧 ______________ 6. 渴望；渴求 _____________________
receive a frmal educatin
play a big part
drp ut f schl
be hungry/thirty fr
1. Wh d we admire? 我们钦佩谁？ I think... is/are great/admirable/inspiring because... 我认为很伟大/ 令人钦佩/鼓舞人心，因为) admire v. 钦佩；赞赏 admire sb/sth 钦佩某人/某事e.g. Many teenagers admire scientists like Yuan Lngping. 许多青少年钦佩像袁隆平那样的科学家。 admire sb fr (ding) sth 因（做）某事钦佩某人e.g. Everyne admires the manager fr _______ ______ the prblem s quickly. 每个人都钦佩这位经理，因为他处理问题如此迅速。拓展：admire v. 欣赏 admiratin n. 钦佩；羡慕e.g. Peple always ________ the mn n Mid-Autumn night. 人们总是在中秋夜赏月。2) admirable adj. 令人钦佩的 由“admire 去e + able(形容词后缀)” 构成e.g. His dedicatin t wrk was ___________. 他对工作的奉献精神可钦可佩。
Language pints
教材 P12 标题 & P13 2d
dealing with
2. develped a new kind f rice and helped reduce hunger 培育出一种新型水稻，帮助缓解饥饿问题 hunger n. 饥饿(不可数) → hungery adj. 饥饿的e.g. Many peple in pr cuntries are suffering frm ________. 贫穷国家的许多人正遭受饥饿。 We shuld avid wasting fd because many peple still g ________ in the wrld. 我们应该避免浪费食物，因为世界上还有许多人在挨饿。拓展：hunger n. 渴望; 渴求 → hungery adj. 渴望的 be hungery fr = be thirsty fr 渴望；渴求e.g. Her students have a strng ________ fr knwledge. 她的学生有强烈的求知欲。 Her students are _________ fr knwledge. 她的学生渴望知识。
hungry /thirsty
3. drpped ut f schl at an early age, but he... 他早年辍学，却 drp ut (f sth) 辍学；不再参加e.g. In 1941, Rbinsn had t drp ut f the university t help his mther supprt the family. (2025烟台中考改编) 1941年，鲁滨逊不得不从大学辍学，帮助母亲养家糊口。 She started a degree but drpped ut after nly a year. 她在攻读学位仅一年后就退学了。 He was the first t drp ut f the band. 他是第一个退出乐队的。练习：1) Our teachers dn’t want us ________ schl. A. drps B. drpped C. t drp ut f D. drp ut f2) 现在女孩们不再因为缺少机会而辍学了。 Nw the girls n lnger ________ ______ ______ ________ because they are shrt f pprtunities.
drp ut f schl
4. made many imprtant discveries in physics and chemistry 在物理学与化学领域取得了多项重大发现 discvery n. 发现 e.g. He saw life as a vyage f discvery. 他把生命看作是一次发现之旅。 It was ne f the mst imprtant discveries in the histry f medicine. 这是医学史上最重大的发现之一。 make a discvery/discveries (in) （在……领域）取得发现e.g. We can make sme discveries in nature if we lk carefully. 如果我们仔细观察，就能在大自然中有所发现。拓展：discver v. 发现 discverer n. 发现者练习：He made sme new _________ in science. A. discvers B. discvered C. discvery D. discveries
5. Isambard Brunel was an imprtant engineer in the 19th century. 伊桑巴德·布鲁内尔是19世纪一位重要的工程师。 in the+序数词+century 在世纪e.g. He is ne f the greatest writers in the 21st century. 他是21世纪最伟大的作家之一。 In the late 18th century, Eurpeans came t live in NewZealand. 18世纪末，欧洲人来到新西兰定居。(2025遂宁中考)拓展：表示“在某世纪某个年代”用 “in the+年代+f the+序数词+century”或“in the+整十年份+-s/-'s”。e.g. His father was brn in the eighties f the 20th century(=in the 1980s/1980's) 他父亲出生在20世纪80年代。练习：My grandfather was brn in the ________ century. A. nineteen B. nineteenth C. nineteen’s D. nineteenths
6. helped us understand the need fr cleaner hspitals t stp the spread f diseases 帮助我们认识到需要更清洁的医院来阻止疾病的传播1) spread n.传播；散布 / v.传播；散布 过去式和过去分词均为 spreade.g. We have cntrlled the spread f the disease. 我们已经控制住了这种疾病的传播。 Vlunteering is really a gd way t spread warmth and lve. 志愿服务是一种很好的传播温暖和爱的方式。 A smile slwly spread acrss Mum's face. 妈妈的脸上慢慢地绽开了笑容。练习：(2025日照中考)The trade frm China t the West helped t __________ (传播) the ppularity f tea.
6. helped us understand the need fr cleaner hspitals t stp the spread f diseases 帮助我们认识到需要更清洁的医院来阻止疾病的传播2) disease n.疾病辨析：disease 指较严重的身体疾病，尤其是影响身体器官的疾病 illness 指重病或小病均可，也可指精神上的疾病 sickness 可泛指身体不适，也可特指呕吐、晕船、晕车等e.g. A lw-fat diet can reduce the risk f heart disease. 低脂饮食可以降低患心脏病的风险。(2025白银中考) His mther was recvering frm a serius illness. 他母亲重病后正在逐渐康复。 The sickness passed ff after a while. 过了一会儿，就不觉得恶心了。练习：—Dctr Sng is ________ a patient with a serius heart ________. — He ften des extra wrk. The hspital ________ him. A. perating n; disease; takes pride in B. peratin; illness; is prud f C. perating; disease; is prud D. perate n; sickness; takes prud in
1. Yuan Lngping develped a new kind f rice and helped reduce _________ (hungry) in many cuntries.2. Michael Faraday didn't receive a frmal educatin, but he made many great ___________ (discver) in science.3. It was ___________ (admire) f Sima Qian t write Shiji even thugh life was hard.4. Flrence Nightingale taught many yung wmen hw t care fr _________ (patient) in the hspital.5. Alan Turing is cnsidered the _________ (pineer) f mdern cmputer science.
I. 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. 我钦佩袁隆平，因为他帮助解决了饥饿问题。 I ________ Yuan Lngping ________ he helped reduce hunger.2. 尽管法拉第早年辍学，但他抓住了每一个学习的机会。 Michael Faraday _________ ______ ______ schl at an early age, but he fund every chance t study.3. 居里夫人因在物理学和化学领域的发现而闻名。 Marie Curie is knwn fr her ___________ in physics and __________.4. 南丁格尔帮助我们认识到需要更清洁的医院来阻止疾病传播。 Nightingale helped us understand the ______ fr cleaner hspitals t stp the ________ f diseases.5. 布鲁内尔在19世纪是一位重要的工程师。 Brunel was an imprtant engineer _____ the ______________ century.
II. 根据汉语提示完成句子（每空一词）。
admire because
drpped ut f
discveries chemistry
in 19th/nineteenth
Yuan Lngping develped a new (1) k__________ f rice and (2) t__________ many peple t d research n farming. Michael Faraday (3) d__________ ut f schl early, but he never (4) s________ learning. Marie Curie (5) w__________ tw Nbel Prizes. Sima Qian (6) n__________ gave up and wrte the great bk Shiji. Flrence Nightingale made hspital wards cleaner t stp the (7) s__________ f diseases. Isambard Brunel built the first British (8) r__________. Alan Turing was a (9) p__________ f cmputer science. All f them are (10) i__________ peple wh wrked hard fr their dreams.
III. 根据课文内容及首字母提示，完成短文填空。
We learn:1. Vcabulary: inspiring, admire, histrian, physicist, chemist, discvery, pineer, disease, spread, drp ut f Sentence Patterns: Wh d yu admire mst? I admire ... because ...; It was +adj. f sb. t d sth.3. Listening & speaking skills: Catch infrmatin abut peple’s jbs and achievements; intrduce great peple clearly.We can:1. Talk abut inspiring peple at hme and abrad.2. Use target language t describe peple’s achievements and spirits.3. Learn gd qualities frm great peple.
1. 基础层：熟读听力对话，背诵本课核心单词与句型，完成 课本练习。2. 提高层：挑选一位本课伟人，写 5 句话简短介绍。3. 拓展层：搜集一位你欣赏的名人，准备 1 分钟口头演讲： Wh d yu admire and why.