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      安徽省2026八年级英语下册Unit 3 Growing Up单元拔尖检测试卷(含答案人教版)

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      安徽省2026八年级英语下册Unit 3 Growing Up单元拔尖检测试卷(含答案人教版)

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      这是一份安徽省2026八年级英语下册Unit 3 Growing Up单元拔尖检测试卷(含答案人教版),共22页。
      Unit 3 单元拔尖检测第一部分 听力(共四大题,满分20 分) I. 短对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。( ) 1. How does Sam feel now? A. B. C. ( ) 2. What match did Mary’s team lose? A. B. C. ( ) 3. Who lost the job? A. John. B. John’s father. C. The girl’s father. ( ) 4. What’s the relationship between the speakers? A. Classmates. B. Father and daughter. C. Mother and son. ( ) 5. Why does Bob look unhappy these days? A. Because he lost his book. B. Because he didn’t pass his English exam. C. Because he fought with his friend. II. 长对话理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7 题。( ) 6. Why is Dave sad? A. Because he stayed up too late. B. Because he couldn’t watch the game. C. Because he thinks his favourite team lost. ( ) 7. What is Nancy’s advice for Dave? A. Going online. B. Eating something. C. Watching the game. 听下面一段对话,回答第8 至10 题。( ) 8. Who is Jane unhappy with? A. Her teachers. B. Her classmates. C. Her parents. ( ) 9. What is Jane’s problem? A. She is weak at her study. B. She has no free time on weekends. C. She can’t get on well with her classmates. ( ) 10. What might Jane do next? A. Have more lessons. B. Have a talk with her parents. C. Ask teachers for help. III. 短文理解(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。( ) 11. What does Anna’s mother say when Anna asks for help? A. I will help you. B. Do it yourself. C. Ask the teacher for help.( ) 12. What does Anna’s mother do? A. She is a cook. B. She is a driver. C. She is an engineer. ( ) 13. How often does Anna go to the dentist? A. Once a year. B. Twice a year. C. Three times a year. ( ) 14. What is Anna like now? A. Friendly and hard-working. B. Clever and outgoing. C. Clever and hard-working. ( ) 15. What does Anna think of her mother? A. A strong mother. B. A good teacher. C. A busy woman. IV. 信息转换(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。第二部分 语言知识运用(共三大题,满分35 分) V. 单项填空(共10 小题;每小题1 分,满分10 分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。( ) 21. It’s not right to make a big _______ without having a discussion with your parents. A. decision B. situation C. interest D. condition ( ) 22. Mr. King often explains English grammar so _______ that I can understand it. A. recently B. clearly C. quickly D. heavily ( ) 23. I won’t accept his gifts _______ he lets me know the reason. A. until B. after C. while D. as ( ) 24. [无锡期末] Not only Tim but also Sue and I _______ interested in DIY. We often make nice things. A. am B. are C. was D. were ( ) 25. The old man lives _______, so he may feel _______. A. alone; lonely B. lonely; alone C. alone; alone D. lonely; lonely ( ) 26. —Why are you so angry with your son? —Because he broke the window _______. It wasn’t an accident. A. by chance B. on purpose C. at once D. at last ( ) 27. The new monitor felt _______ nervous before he spoke in front of us. A. a bit of B. a little of C. a bit D. a bit little ( ) 28. Is _______ in the classroom? I can’t see _______ on the playground. A. somebody; everybody B. nobody; everybody C. anybody; somebody D. everybody; anybody ( ) 29. I was too excited to fall _____ last night. I was still _____ until 11 o’clock. A. sleepy; awake B. awake; sleep C. asleep; awake D. awake; asleep( ) 30. [北京第三十五中期中]—What a fine day! What about going for a picnic? —_______. A. You’re welcome B. It doesn’t matter C. That’s a good idea D. Thank you very much VI. 完形填空(共20 小题;每小题1 分,满分20 分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。A [蚌埠期中]There is something unhappy happening in a family. It’s 31 for your family to have a fight. Sometimes your parents fight with each other, like Lucy’s parents 32 about money last week. Or you fight with your parents. For example, Tom gets angry with his mother 33 she doesn’t allow Tom to go to a party. Or even you fight with your brother or sister. When it happens, you may feel 34 or even angry. Remember even people who love each other fight sometimes. When you’re sad or angry, take a deep breath and count to ten to calm down. Then try to find a way to solve the 35 . You could go out to run around or play with a ball, or just find a quiet place and 36 . When you’re really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much 37 . Even if you’re very angry, never 38 anyone in your family. That could only make things get worse. If your brother or sister hurts you, it’s important to tell your 39 . Your parents can help you. You could have a family 40 to talk about it when the fight happens. It’s not always easy to stop families from fighting. But working together can make it work. ( ) 31. A. common B. heavy C. tidy D. difficult ( ) 32. A. heard B. thought C. argued D. read ( ) 33. A. so B. because C. but D. and ( ) 34. A. interested B. afraid C. quiet D. sad ( ) 35. A. rule B. dream C. race D. problem ( ) 36. A. work B. surprise C. relaxD. cut ( ) 37. A. better B. worse C. colder D. younger ( ) 38. A. miss B. hurt C. describe D. answer ( ) 39. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. teachers ( ) 40. A. world B. size C. end D. meeting B [广东茂名阶段练]Shyness means feeling frightened (害怕的) when you’re around other people. Some children are 41 shy. Some become very shy later because of their life 42 . In fact everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s 43 how much they feel shy. Most people have red faces and talk in 44 sentences when they are shy. But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too 45 to order and pay for their food. Some are afraid of meeting 46 , so they seldom go outside. This kind of shyness can be bad for a person. If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big 47 . Sometimes it may be helpful. Some experts say shy people 48 working because they think more and talk less. But 49 not to let good opportunities(机会) pass you by just because of it. If you have to sing a song at a birthday party or give some performances in front of others, just do it. There’s nothing to 50 . ( ) 41. A. shown B. born C. thought D. seen ( ) 42. A. goal B. travel C. dream D. experience( ) 43. A. just B. all C. already D. yet ( ) 44. A. broken B. long C. nice D. lovely ( ) 45. A. happy B. nervous C. sad D. excited ( ) 46. A. people B. foreigners C. strangers D. friends ( ) 47. A. problem B. life C. message D. try ( ) 48. A. are good at B. are bad at C. take care of D. are harmful to ( ) 49. A. do B. think C. remember D. send ( ) 50. A. talk about B. hear about C. write about D. be afraid of VII. 补全对话(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。A: Hi, Jimmy. You look upset. 51._______ B: Hi, Sandy. I feel bad, but I don’t like to talk about it with others. A: I understand. But it really hurts to keep all your bad feelings inside. B: You’re right. 52._______ A: Well, why don’t you write them down online? You can keep them private (私密的), and it might help you feel better. B: 53._______ I’ll give it a try. A: I’m sure it will help. Also, I think you should try to be open to someone you trust. B: I guess so. 54._______ But I worry about what others will think. A: That’s normal. 55._______ B: OK. I’ll try that. Thanks for your advice, Sandy. 第三部分 阅读(共两节,满分40 分) VIII. 阅读理解(共20 小题;每小题2 分,满分40 分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。A [厦门一中期中]Having a strong body and good mental health is important. Recently a new survey looked into teenagers’ mental condition in 28 places in China and got answers from more than 25,000 teenagers.( ) 56. _____ of the students who took part in the survey never experience anxiety. A. 3% B. 12% C. 26% D. 59% ( ) 57. Which of the following can be put in ▲ ? A. Signs of Anxiety B. Opinions about Anxiety C. Reasons for Anxiety D. Performance of Anxiety ( ) 58. Which part of a newspaper is the passage probably from? A. Health. B. Culture. C. Travel. D. Science. B Kate grew up in a rich family. She had many good friends. And she was known as a hard-working student and talented sports player. She didn’t seem like the kind of kid who could be depressed. But in the second year of her senior high school, Kate hurt herself in an accident, and that made it impossible for her to play sports again. Kate became unhappy and she began to stay alone for a long time. Her nights became sleepless, and she was unable to do normal things during the daytime. She felt worse and worse. Kate’s mom worried about her a lot, and soon she knew her girl had depression. She decided to take Kate to the hospital. During her hospital care, Kate learned how to understand her feelings. Finally, Kate got better and became a strong person again. Now, Kate is a happy and healthy college student. She plans to be a psychologist (心理学家) and help other kids after she finishes school. Thanks to her family, Kate was able to find the right place to get well at the right time. ( ) 59. What can we learn from the first paragraph? A. Kate’s family had little money. B. Kate had few friends. C. Kate studied hard at school. D. Kate was good at art. ( ) 60. Why did Kate become unhappy? A. Because she got bad grades. B. Because she became fat. C. Because she couldn’t sleep well. D. Because she couldn’t play sports anymore. ( ) 61. What does Kate want to be after she finishes school? A. A doctor. B. A psychologist. C. A teacher. D. An engineer. C( ) 62. Why did Daniel feel sad? A. Because his friends ran away from him. B. Because his parents couldn’t understand him. C. Because his voice changed and his classmates said he sounded like a duck. D. Because he talked too much and lost his voice. ( ) 63. How does Alex tell Daniel to stop caring about others’ ideas? A. By listing numbers. B. By using a famous saying. C. By asking a question. D. By giving an example. ( ) 64. What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to? A. The friendship. B. The school life. C. The puberty. D. One of other people’s ideas. ( ) 65. What will Daniel most probably do next? A. Ask a doctor for help. B. Care less about others’ ideas. C. Tell his parents about his trouble. D. Have a talk with Ryan. DAnger isn’t a good feeling. Anger may make us feel uncomfortable, but it’s also normal. Unluckily, many of us are used to hiding our feelings. A study shows that this can have long-term bad influences on our health. Is it better to cry or break things whenever something makes us angry? The study points out that when we show our anger in this way, we probably can’t get on well with our friends or our family. The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get. So what can we do with our angry feelings in a right way? First, know what makes us angry. Anger is often caused by feelings of fear, disappointment and so on. Also, pay closer attention to those everyday things that will make us angry. We may get angry about the long line at the store. Take a step back and think that it isn’t personal. Everyone in the line has dinner to make, just like us. One way of dealing with anger is to talk about it. The study shows that if we name our feelings, we can actually calm ourselves down and feel better. Do some controlled breathing or find some physical activities. Exercise helps with feelings of anger. If we know what to do with anger, we will be happier and healthier. ( ) 66. Which picture shows the relation between the time of being angry (x) and the bad result of that (y)? ( ) 67. Which word is close to the underlined word “disappointment”? A. happiness B. sadness C. fear D. joy ( ) 68. What’s the best title for the text? A. How to Deal with Anger? B. Why Are You Angry? C. What Makes You Angry? D. When to Deal with Anger?EFrom friendships to work stress, more Chinese people are now using AI tools like DeepSeek to talk about their problems. They share their feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called “AI therapy (疗愈)”, which is becoming popular online. But can robots really take the place of human therapists? Around the world, 45% of the people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not get it because it was too expensive or there weren’t enough doctors. So some experts agree with the idea of AI therapy. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the problem. “If people can find some support and ideas by talking to chatbots. I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for mental support. However, AI has its disadvantages. Human therapists understand feelings deeply through face-to-face talks and make personalized therapy plans—something robots can’t fully do. Another problem is safety. AI might act like a therapist without proper training or rules. It can’t be as responsible as human therapists. Experts believe the key to making AI therapy safe is with strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance (平衡) between its advantages and risks is important. Although AI offers quick help, human care remains important for serious mental needs. ( ) 69. What is “AI therapy” according to the text? A. Making friends with an AI chatbot. B. Treating illnesses with the help of AI. C. Using AI tools in our daily lives. D. Looking for comfort from a chatbot. ( ) 70. What is the structure of the text? ( ) 71. What do experts think about “AI therapy”? A. It is good but needs strict control. B. It brings more risks than advantages. C. It will totally change the healthcare field. D. People shouldn’t spend too much time on it. ( ) 72. What is the main idea of the passage? A. To introduce the history of AI therapy. B. To talk about the advantages and disadvantages of AI therapy. C. To show that AI therapy will take the place of human therapists. D. To call on people to use AI therapy for mental health care. 第二节 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求) FOnce in a village, there lived a woman. She often got angry at every little thing and said bad things to people around when she got angry. People living nearby were afraid to talk to her. The woman felt sad about her situation. One day a wise old man came to the village. The woman turned to him for help. After hearing what the woman said, the old man gave a bottle to her and said, “From now on, whenever you get angry, take some of the medicine. That will help you.” The woman was happy after getting the medicine. She thanked him and went back to her home. From that day on, whenever she got angry, she would drink the medicine and slowly she began to stop feeling angry. After 10 days, when the medicine was eaten up, she went to the old man and said, “You have given me wonderful medicine. The medicine was eaten up. Please give me more medicine.” The man smiled and said, “There was no medicine in that bottle. It was filled with water.” The woman couldn’t believe her ears. The man kept saying, “Whenever you got angry and drank something from that bottle, you couldn’t say anything because of the water in your mouth. Always keep silent whenever you get angry. That’s the only way to control your anger.” 73. What did the old man tell the woman to do when she got angry? (不超过10 个词) ________________________________________________________________74. What was in the bottle? (不超过5 个词) ________________________________________________________________75. How can we control our anger according to the text? (不超过10 个词) ________________________________________________________________第四部分 写(共两大题,满分25 分) IX. 单词拼写(共5 小题;每小题1 分,满分5 分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。76. A good soldier r (保持) calm even in the face of danger. 77. The “red spirit” has a d (深的) influence on lots of Chinese people. 78. When I got the p (礼物), I couldn’t wait to open it in front of my parents. 79. Our school does many things to protect us students from b (霸凌). 80. The main p (目的) of the charity project is to offer help to homeless people. X. 书面表达(共1 小题;满分20 分) 大家都知道保持好心情有利于身体健康,也有助于学习。假如你是李华,你的朋友Lily 近来心情一直不好,请你用英语写一封信告诉她如何保持好心情。内容要点:1. Why is a good mood (心情) important? 2. How can we keep a good mood? 3. ... 写作要求:1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥; 2. 80~100 词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Dear Lily, I’m sorry to hear that you are in a bad mood these days. As we know, ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua Unit 3 单元拔尖检测I. 短对话理解你将听到五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。1. W: Why do you look so down, Sam? M: I didn’t get the concert ticket I wanted. 2. M: Why are you sad, Mary? W: Our football team lost to the football team from No. 3 Middle School. M: Don’t worry! Work harder, and you will win next time. 3. M: John seems to be unhappy these days. What’s the matter? W: His father lost his job. John is sad for him. 4. W: Don’t argue with your father, Eric. You should have a good talk with him. M: I tried, Mom. But he didn’t want to listen to me.5. W: Why do you look unhappy these days, Bob? M: I failed the English exam the day before yesterday. II. 长对话理解你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、 B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6、7 题。W: Hey, Dave. What’s wrong? M: Nancy, I’m a bit sad, because my favourite team lost last night. W: Did you watch the game? M: I was watching it but my team was playing so badly that I couldn’t watch it anymore. W: You’d better go online and check the scores. I’m sure the scores will cheer you up. 听下面一段对话,回答第8 至10 题。W: Hi, Bob. M: Hey, Jane. What’s the matter? You seem unhappy. W: I’m a little bit angry with my parents. M: Your parents? Why? W: They make me too busy on weekends. M: What do you have to do? W: On Saturday I have to finish homework and on Sunday I still have many after-school lessons. I don’t have time to do my favourite sports. M: Oh. That’s a pity! Have you ever tried to talk to them? W: No! I don’t think they’ll listen to me. M: You will never know until you try. W: OK. I will have a try. III. 短文理解你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容, 在每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。Hello, I’m Anna. When I’m in trouble, I always ask my mum for help. But she always says, “Do it yourself.” My mum is an engineer. She is very strict with me. She doesn’t wash my clothes or clean my room. I go to the dentist once a year but she never goes with me. It’s really hard to do everything by myself but I have to do. As time goes by, I understand my mum. She tries her best in a strict way to make me better. Now, I’m clever and hard-working. I must say “thank you” to my mum. She is a good teacher in my life.IV. 信息转换你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。Dear Mr. Black, I’m Mrs. Smith, Joe’s mother. Joe is 12 years old. I find that the older he gets, the less we communicate. I need some help. My first problem is about Joe’s after-school activities. Joe spends most of his free time playing computer games. When he gets home, he plays computer games in his room. Next, I’m worried about his grades. He gets the worst marks in every exam in his class. Third, Joe has long curly hair. He thinks he looks so cool. I also find that Joe is always alone and he doesn’t like talking with anybody. That’s my last problem. What should I do? Please give me some advice. Yours, Mrs. Smith I. 1-5 BCBCB II. 6-10 CACBB III. 11-15 BCACB IV. 16. 12/twelve 17. computer 18. marks 19. long 20. alone V. 21. A 【点拨】make a big decision 作重大决定。故选A。22. B 【点拨】根据“Mr. King often explains English grammar so... that I can understand it.”可知,Mr. King 把英语语法讲解得很清楚,因此我能理解。故选B。23. A 【点拨】not... until 直到……才,固定用法。故选A。24. B 【点拨】根据“We often make nice things.”可知时态是一般现在时;not only... but also... 在连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词的形式要与离它最近的主语保持一致, 在这个句子中,离谓语动词最近的主语是Sue and I,为复数形式, 所以用are。故选B。25. A 【点拨】alone 独自;lonely 孤独的。第一空表示独自 生活,用副词alone,修饰动词lives;第二空表示感到孤独,用lonely。故选A。26. B 【点拨】根据“It wasn’t an accident.”可知,他故意打破了窗户。故选B。27. C 【点拨】a bit of 后接不可数名词;a little 和a bit 后接形容词,意为“有点儿”。nervous 为形容词,故选C。28. D 【点拨】结合语境和in the classroom 可推断出,第一空在询问是不是所有人都在教室,故第一空应用everybody。根据“I can’t see...”可知,“我”在操场没有看到任何人,故第二空应用anybody。故选D。29. C 【点拨】sleepy 困倦的; awake 醒着的; asleep 睡着; sleep 既可作动词, 也可作名词, 表示“ 睡觉”。fall asleep 入睡,是固定搭配。故选C。30. C 【点拨】根据“What about going for a picnic?”可知, 对方提议去野餐,应回应赞同。故选C。VI. A) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了家庭中常见的冲突情况,以及如何正确处理这些冲突。建议通过深呼吸、运动或独处冷静情绪,之后沟通解决问题。强调即使愤怒也不应伤害家人,必要时可寻求父母帮助或召开家庭会议。最后指出共同努力能减少家庭矛盾。31. A 【点拨】根据“There is something unhappy happening in a family. It’s... for your family to have a fight.”可知,家庭中会出现不愉快的事,发生争吵是“常见的”情况。故 选A。32. C 【点拨】根据“Sometimes your parents fight with each other, like Lucy’s parents... about money last week.”可知, Lucy 的父母上周为钱发生了“争吵”。故选C。33. B 【点拨】根据“For example, Tom gets angry with his mother... she doesn’t allow Tom to go to a party.”可知,妈妈不允许汤姆去参加聚会是汤姆生气的“原因”。故选B。34. D 【点拨】根据“When it happens, you may feel... or even angry.”可知,应填一个表示负面情绪的词。故选D。35. D 【点拨】根据“Then try to find a way to solve the...”可知, 要找到解决家庭争吵“问题”的方法。故选D。36. C 【点拨】根据“You could go out to run around or play with a ball, or just find a quiet place and...”可知,出去跑、玩球或找安静地方“放松”。故选C。37. A 【点拨】根据“When you’re really calm, talk with the person you argued with. Then maybe you’ll feel much...”可知,与争吵的人沟通后,你将会感觉好很多。故选A。38. B 【点拨】根据“Even if you’re very angry, never... anyone in your family.”可知,即使在你非常生气的情况下,也不要“伤害”家里的任何人。故选B。39. C 【点拨】根据“If your brother or sister hurts you... Your parents can help you.”可知,当你的兄弟或姐妹伤害你时, 告诉你的“父母”是很重要的。故选C。40. D 【点拨】根据“You could have a family... to talk about it when the fight happens.”可知,你可以开一个家庭“会议” 来讨论家庭的争吵问题。故选D。B) 【主旨大意】本文主要介绍了害羞这种情绪,有时害羞有益,但有时可能因为害羞,好机会就与你擦肩而过。作者鼓励人们大胆做想做的事情,没有什么可害怕的。41. B 【点拨】根据“Some children are... shy. Some become very shy later...”可知,此处表示天生就害羞。故选B。42. D 【点拨】根据“Some become very shy later because of their life...”可知,生活经验会使一些人变得害羞。故选D。43. A 【点拨】根据“In fact everybody gets a little shy sometimes. It’s... how much they feel shy.”可知, 此处表示每个人都有害羞的时候,仅仅是程度的问题。故选A。44. A 【点拨】根据“Most people have red faces and talk in... sentences when they are shy.”可知,害羞时说话断断续续, 说不出完整的句子。故选A。45. B 【点拨】根据“But some become so shy that they won’t go to a restaurant because they are too... to order and pay for their food.”可知,太紧张而不敢点餐和付款。故选B。46. C 【点拨】根据“Some are afraid of meeting... so they seldom go outside.”可知,一些人害怕遇到陌生人,所以他们很少外出。故选C。47. A 【点拨】根据“If shyness doesn’t stop you from doing something you want to do, being shy isn’t a big...”可知, 害羞不是个大问题。故选A。48. A 【点拨】根据“Some experts say shy people... working because they think more and talk less.”可知,专家说害羞的人很擅长工作。故选A。49. C 【点拨】根据“But... not to let good opportunities (机会) pass you by just because of it.”可知,记住不要因害羞而错过好机会。故选C。50. D 【点拨】根据“There’s nothing to...”可知,作者呼吁大家不要害怕。故选D。VII. 51-55 GFDCA VIII. A) 【主旨大意】本文是一篇调查报告,聚焦中国青少年心理健康状况,通过数据展示焦虑情绪的普遍性、成因及缓解方式,呼吁关注青少年身心健康。56. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据never experience anxiety 占比59% 可知,59% 参加调查的学生从没经历过焦虑。故选D。57. C 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“Getting into good schools”、 “Parents’ expectations”和“Socializing (社交)”可知, 这些都是引起焦虑的原因。故选C。58. A 【点拨】文章出处题。文章与青少年心理健康有关, 属于“健康”部分。故选A。B) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了Kate 因受伤无法继续运动而陷入抑郁, 最终在家人和医院的帮助下恢复健康,并计划成为一名心理学家帮助其他孩子的故事。59. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“And she was known as a hard-working student and talented sports player.”可知,Kate 在学校学习很努力。故选C。60. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“Kate hurt herself in an accident, and that made it impossible for her to play sports again. Kate became unhappy...”可知,Kate 变得不开心是因为她不能再进行体育运动了。故选D。61. B 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“She plans to be a psychologist (心理学家) and help other kids after she finishes school.” 可知,Kate 毕业后想成为一名心理学家。故选B。C) 【主旨大意】本文为两封信,第一封是Daniel 写给Alex 的求助信,讲述了他在变声期遭受同学嘲笑的事情;第二封是Alex 给Daniel 的回信,建议Daniel 如何正确处理他遇到的这些事情。62. C 【点拨】细节理解题。根据第一封信中“When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me sad.”可知,Daniel 不开心的原因是他在变声期遭到了同学们的嘲笑。故选C。63. D 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二封信中“I still remember my friend Ryan at school...”可知,Alex 通过举例子的方式告诉Daniel 不要在意别人的看法。故选D。64. C【点拨】代词指代题。根据第二封信中“Puberty (青春期) is a natural time everybody experiences.”可知,青春期是每个人都要经历的自然时期,变声只是“青春期”的一小部分。画线单词it 指“青春期”,故选C。65. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据第二封信中“But try not to be too worried about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change and something many people go through.” 及“You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and stable (沉稳的).”可知,在Alex 的开导下,Daniel 应不会太在意别人的看法。故选B。D) 【主旨大意】本文讲述了愤怒是一种正常的情绪,但隐藏愤怒或不当表达愤怒会对健康产生负面影响,并提供了正确处理愤怒情绪的方法。66. B 【点拨】推理判断题。根据“The more time we keep being angry, the worse result we’ll get.”可知,愤怒的时间越长,结果越糟糕。故选B。67. B 【点拨】词义猜测题。根据“Anger is often caused by feelings of fear, disappointment and so on.”可知,“disappointment” 和“fear”为并列关系,因此判断两词描述消极情绪, sadness “悲伤”最合理。故选B。68. A 【点拨】最佳标题题。文章主要讲述了如何处理愤怒情绪,包括识别愤怒的原因、注意日常引发愤怒的事情以及通过谈论、控制呼吸和锻炼来缓解愤怒。因此,最佳标题是“How to Deal with Anger?”。故选A。E) 【主旨大意】本文介绍了“AI 疗愈”,包括其含义、优点、缺点以及专家对其看法。69. D 【点拨】细节理解题。根据“They share their feelings with the chatbot and get warm advice. This is called ‘AI therapy (疗愈)’, which is becoming popular online.”可知,“AI 疗愈”是指人们和聊天机器人分享感受并获得暖心建议,也就是从聊天机器人那里寻求安慰。故选D。70. C 【点拨】篇章结构题。通读全文可知,第一段介绍了AI 疗愈的含义及其越来越受欢迎;第二段介绍了AI 疗愈的好处;第三段介绍了AI 疗愈的弊端;第四段总结AI 疗愈,因此文章的结构是总——分——总。故选C。71. A 【点拨】观点态度题。根据“Experts believe the key to making AI therapy safe is with strict government control. For example, Wysa, an AI mental health app, follows strict medical standards in the UK. As AI becomes part of daily life, finding a balance (平衡) between its advantages and risks is important.”可知,专家认为AI 疗愈是有好处的, 但需要严格控制。故选A。72. B 【点拨】主旨大意题。文章先是介绍了“AI 疗愈”, 接着阐述了它在满足精神支持需求方面的优点,又指出了其不能完全和人类治疗师一样以及安全方面的缺点, 最后提到专家观点及平衡问题,所以文章主要是在谈论AI 疗愈的优缺点。故选B。F)【主旨大意】本文主要讲述了一位经常生气的女性,通过一位智者的建议,学会在生气时保持沉默,从而控制了自己的愤怒。73. Take some medicine. 74. Water. 75. Keep silent when we get angry. IX. 76. remains 77. deep 78. present 79. bullying 80. purpose X. 范文: Dear Lily, I’m sorry to hear that you are in a bad mood these days. As we know, a good mood is important because it helps us stay healthy and study better. When we feel happy, our body becomes stronger and our brain works more efficiently. There are many ways to keep a good mood. First, you can do exercise like running or dancing. It makes you relaxed. Second, try to talk to friends or parents when you feel sad. Sharing problems can reduce stress. Besides, listening to music or drawing pictures may also cheer you up. What’s more, always think positively. I hope these tips are helpful to you. Best wishes to you! Yours, Li Hua Joe’s InformationJoe’s ageJoe is 16._______ years old. Joe’s problemsJoe spends most of his free time playing 17._______ games. Joe gets the worst 18._______ in every exam in his class. Joe has 19._______ curly hair. Joe is always 20._______ and he doesn’t like talking with anybody. A. Just start with someone you feel comfortable with. B. There is no need to share our feelings with others. C. Sometimes sharing can make a big difference. D. That sounds like a good idea. E. That sounds crazy. F. What should I do? G. What’s wrong?Dear Alex, When my voice changed, my classmates said I sounded like a duck, and it made me sad. Now, I don’t feel like talking much, and I want my old voice back. What can I do about this? Daniel Dear Daniel, It’s not nice being laughed at. But try not to be too worried about your voice breaking. It’s a natural change and something many people go through. I still remember my friend Ryan at school. For quite a long time in his teenage years, his voice would be breaking. Sure, sometimes it was quite funny to hear the sound of croak (低沉而沙哑的声音) rather than words, but it wasn’t a big problem. He would find that the more he got worried, the more other people would laugh at him. He just didn’t care about other people’s ideas. Then at other times they would stop doing that. You should be proud of the changes your body is going through, not sad. Puberty (青春期) is a natural time everybody experiences. Your changing voice is only a small part of it. You will probably get through this part quickly and in no time your voice will be strong and stable (沉稳的). Alex 

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