开学摸底卷 （广东汕头专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册含听力音频含答案

这是一份开学摸底卷 （广东汕头专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册含听力音频含答案，共20页。试卷主要包含了考生务必保持答题卡的整洁，What is brken?等内容，欢迎下载使用。
本试卷共81小题，满分为120分，考试用时90分钟。
注意事项：
1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。
2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能写在试卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹签字笔或钢笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4．考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听说应用（本大题共30小题，每小题1分，共30分；A、B、C、D部分为听力理解，E部分为情景对话）
A．听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
1．Which way des the girl like best t learn abut the wrld?
A．B．C．
2．What des Ben d after schl nw?
A．B．C．
3．Hw des the wman g t wrk?
A．B．C．
4．What vlunteer activity did Li Ming d?
A．B．C．
5．What was the weather like yesterday?
A．B．C．
B．听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
6．What is brken?
A．The cmputer.B．The phne.C．The bike.
7．What lessn was Eric taking at 4 ’clck yesterday afternn?
A．The sprts lessn.B．The music lessn.C．The art lessn.
8．Where culd the cnversatin happen?
A．In a shp.B．In a hspital.C．In a schl.
9．What’s the relatinship between the speakers?
A．Classmates.B．Mther and sn.C．Father and daughter.
10．What des the machine check?
A．The price f fruit.B．The size f fruit.C．The freshness f fruit.
听对话，回答以下小题。
11．What happens when it is time t take medicine?
A．The bx pens itself.B．A light and sund are given.C．A dctr receives a call.
12．What can be sent t a family member?
A．A message.B．A medicine list.C．A new bx.
听对话，回答以下各小题。
13．When was Albert Einstein brn?
A．In 1883.B．In 1880.C．In 1879.
14．Wh is Tm’s her?
A．Yuan Lngping.B．Albert Einstein.C．Nrman Bethune.
15．What is Tm ging t be?
A．A teacher.B．A scientist.C．An inventr.
C．听短文（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
听短文，根据听到的短文内容选择最佳答案。短文读两遍，短文结束后你将有10秒钟的作答时间。
16．What’s the relatinship between Dave and the writer?
A．Pen pals.B．Father and sn.C．Classmates.
17．What kind f music des Dave like?
A．Pp music.B．Rck music.C．We dn’t knw.
18．What des Dave like?
A．Reading and sft music.
B．Making friends and serius mvies.
C．Reading and cl clthes.
19．Which bk des Dave like reading?
A．Kung Fu Panda.B．Harry Ptter.C．Spider-Man.
20．Hw ften des Dave write t his friend?
A．Once a week.B．Every day.C．Twice a week.
D．听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）
录音中有一段短文，听录音两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容完成下面的表格（每空不多于三个词）。
E．情景对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
请通读下面的对话，根据对话内容，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，有一项为多余选项。
A: Hey, Lisa! Have yu heard abut the “smart flwerpt” f Sunshine Middle Schl?
B: 26 What is it?
A: It’s a rbtic helper, and it lks like a small tree.
B: Really? 27
A: It’s 30 cm tall, like a real ptted plant. The clest part is its tw special sensrs in the leaves.
B: Can it water the plant by itself?
A: 28
B: That sunds amazing! Wh invented it?
A: A team f students in the science club.
B: What is it used fr?
A: 29 It can cllect infrmatin like sil wetness.
B: Ww! 30
A．Hw big is it?
B．N, I haven’t.
C．That’s cler than I imagined!
D．I wuld like t buy ne.
E．Yes, it can wrk with the help f its sensrs.
F．It’s used t help prtect the schl garden.
二、语法选择（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
AI refereeing systems are widely studied in glbal sprts. Sprts fans wnder 31 artificial intelligence can make sprts matches fairer.
The first AI referee system 32 fr ftball matches in early 2026. Clear vide signals 33 t judge clse calls. The cameras 34 are fixed arund the field recrd every mve.
The referees 35 wrk with AI tls make fewer mistakes. The rules 36 the matches fllw must treat every player equally.
Mre intelligent judging systems 37 fr different sprts befre 2027. Researchers believe AI 38 reduce human errrs in cmpetitins.
Sprts rganizers are planning 39 they can test this technlgy in yuth leagues. Everyne wants t knw 40 AI will becme standard fr all sprts events.
31．A．ifB．whichC．whD．whse
32．A．develpB．was develpedC．is develpedD．develps
33．A．useB．usedC．are usedD．were used
34．A．whB．whichC．whatD．where
35．A．whB．whichC．whseD．when
36．A．whB．whseC．whichD．when
37．A．createB．will createC．will be createdD．are created
38．A．canB．mustC．needD．shuld
39．A．hwB．whetherC．thatD．whse
40．A．whetherB．hweverC．whseD．which
三、完型填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
Inventins are everywhere in ur daily lives. They are made 41 different materials. The material 42 what the inventin can be used fr. Fr example, a wden guitar is made f wd. It is 43 fr making music. Peple wh 44 music ften lve playing it. Chpsticks are usually made f bamb, wd r plastic. They 45 used fr eating. They have a lng histry f mre than 3,000 years. The glass skywalk is made f glass and metal. It is built high up in the muntains. Peple can walk n it and enjy the beautiful views. It has 46 a ppular turist attractin in many places. Sme peple 47 afraid t walk n it because it is very high. 48 in fact, it is very safe. The glass is 49 and the metal structures make it strng. Different materials have different uses. We shuld 50 mre abut the materials arund us.
41．A．frmB．fC．byD．with
42．A．decidesB．decideC．decidedD．deciding
43．A．usedB．usesC．usingD．use
44．A．enjyB．enjysC．enjyedD．enjying
45．A．isB．areC．wasD．were
46．A．becmeB．becameC．becmesD．becming
47．A．isB．amC．areD．be
48．A．SB．BecauseC．ButD．And
49．A．strngB．strngerC．strngestD．mre strng
50．A．learnsB．learnC．learnedD．learning
四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
请阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
A
Jiang Danni is a 24-year-ld vlunteer frm East China. She has vlunteered in schls in Lebann and cuntries in Africa. And vides abut her experience have drawn many peple’s attentin.
After graduating frm university in 2020, Danni chse t wrk in Africa fr a year and then jurneyed t seven cuntries. A primary schl in Uganda stpped her. She had a peaceful time getting t knw the children at the schl. She taught children in Grades One t Fur. Danni set up different kinds f classes fr her students, including Chinese language learning, cking, and crafts (手工艺).
Danni als tried t care fr the students. While vlunteering at a schl in Tanzania, she prepared lunch fr 40 children belw 5 years ld. The schl is s far frm twn. Danni needed t pass thrugh a large frest and fields befre taking a bus fr mre than half an hur t get t the twn. She went t the twn t buy delicius fd fr the kids.
In 2022, Danni arrived in Lebann in Asia and became a vlunteer teacher at a schl. This time she taught arts and crafts t her students. She included sme interesting activities in her teaching, such as paper cutting and the making f paper ice cream in class. Her students all wrked hard and enjyed the creative activities.
________ Every time Danni arrived at the schl, they wuld run t give her a hug r small gifts such as a candy. And after schl, they wuld invite her t their hmes.
“I enjyed spending beautiful mments with them. Their smiling faces gave me energy and encuraged me t find meaning in vlunteer wrk in different places.” Danni said.
51．Where did Danni d vlunteer wrk at first?
A．In AmericaB．In AfricaC．In AsiaD．In Eurpe
52．What can we learn frm paragraph 3?
A．Peple in Tanzania lived a quiet life.
B．Danni lked after yung children in Uganda.
C．Danni nly prepared three meals fr kids under 7.
D．It was hard fr students in Tanzania t get t schl.
53．What did Danni teach in the schl in Lebann?
① Chinese ② Cking ③Crafts ④Arts
A．①②B．②③C．①④D．③④
54．Which f the fllwing can be put in ________?
A．Danni enjyed helping thers.
B．The children there were pr but happy.
C．Danni develped beautiful relatinships with children.
D．The smiles n the children’s faces mved Danni.
55．The main purpse (目的) f the passage is ________.
A．t tell us abut Danni’s vlunteer experience
B．t stress the imprtance f vluntary wrk
C．t advise us t be a vlunteer in freign cuntries
D．t shw us hw t be a great vlunteer
B
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Earth — Our Only Hme
Earth is ur nly hme, but we are nt taking gd care f it. Many factries are plluting the air and water, and many farmers are plluting the sil when they use harmful things t kill the insects. Other pllutins are als becming mre and mre serius. Earth is crying fr help!
What can we d t save ur hme Earth? Mst imprtantly, we shuld d everything pssible t prevent pllutin. Fr example, factries shuld use mdern technlgy t stp prducing pllutin, r the gvernment shuld punish them. We shuld then try ur best t reduce pllutin. As we all knw, small acts can make a big difference, and we can make it happen if we act as ne. Als, dn’t frget t plant mre trees, because trees are the lungs f Earth and can help clean the air. There is always mre t d, and we als need t make greater effrts t save Earth. After all, we have nly ne hme planet in the universe.
56．Why is Earth crying fr help?
A．Because it is t ld.B．Because it is being plluted in many ways.
C．Because it has n water.D．Because peple have left it.
57．What shuld factries d t prevent pllutin accrding t the passage?
A．They shuld stp prductin.B．They shuld use mdern technlgy.
C．They shuld mve t ther places.D．They shuld pay mre taxes.
58．What des the authr say abut small acts?
A．They are nt imprtant.B．They can make a big difference.
C．They are a waste f time.D．They are nly fr children.
59．Why are trees imprtant accrding t the passage?
A．They prvide fd fr peple.
B．They are the lungs f Earth and can clean the air.
C．They are beautiful.
D．They prvide wd fr building.
60．What is the main idea f the passage?
A．Earth is very ld.B．We shuld prtect ur envirnment.
C．Factries are harmful.D．Trees are imprtant.
C
配对阅读。左栏是五种动物遇到的生存威胁问题，右栏是七项动物保护措施，请为每种动物匹配对应的保护措施。选项中有两项为多余项。
五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）
请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使文章意思完整连贯。注意每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。
In just a few decades, Chinese cars have made great prgress frm “Made in China” t “Created in China”.
In the past, there were few cars in China, and mst f 66 were made in freign cuntries. Peple culd nly see a small number f cars 67 streets, and wning a car was a dream fr many families. Cars were 68 and nt easy t buy.
But nw things have 69 a lt. We can see many cars n the rads, and a number f them run n electricity, which is mre envirnmentally friendly. Electric cars 70 less nise and prduce n air pllutin, s they are gd fr the envirnment. Many peple chse electric cars 71 they are cheaper t run.
What’s mre, Chinese car brands (品牌) are becming mre 72 arund the wrld. They are nw seen in many 73 . Peple in Eurpe and Sutheast Asia are driving Chinese cars and giving gd feedback (反馈).
Lking t the 74 , I believe there will be mre smart cars with advanced technlgies like autmatic driving. These cars will make driving safer and mre enjyable. They can help peple park (停车) 75 and avid traffic accidents.
I’m really prud f the rapid develpment f Chinese cars, and I hpe Chinese cars will shine even mre n the glbal stage.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，A部分10分，B部分15分，共25分）
A. 回答问题
Can yu imagine a wrld withut bks, newspapers, r magazines? All f these things depend n ne inventin—papermaking. It, mre than any ther inventin, was respnsible fr the rapid spread f infrmatin that shaped ur mdern wrld.
In ancient China, many different materials were used t write n, such as animal bnes, brnze wares, stnes, wd, bamb, and even silk. In the Western Han Dynasty, there was als a very early frm f paper made frm jute—a fibre that cmes frm plants. Hwever, all f these materials were either difficult t use and stre r very expensive.
As the head fficer f the palace wrkshp fr the emperr in the Eastern Han Dynasty, Cai Lun became interested in trying t slve the prblem. Different methds fr creating smething t write n were tried, but nne were ideal. In his times, sme kinds f bark—the utside part f trees—were used t make clthes. Frm past experiences, Cai Lun gt the idea that bark, certain plants, and ld clthes culd be used t make a special material suitable t write n.
In the first step f Cai Lun’s experiment, all the ingredients were mixed and biled in water. Then, this material was beaten, cut up, and mixed with water again. Next, the liquid was pured ver a bamb screen, leaving just the fibre. Finally, this fibre was dried and pressed t frm paper. T everyne’s surprise, this paper was sft, light, easy t make and use, and mst imprtantly, cheap. In 105 CE, Cai Lun shwed his creatin t the emperr. The emperr was very pleased and praised Cai Lun fr his great wrk.
Later n, the papermaking technique did nt nly speed up the develpment f Chinese culture, but als changed civilizatins arund the wrld. It first spread t China’s neighburing cuntries and finally reached Eurpe thrugh Arabic cuntries in the 12th century. When the use f paper and printing came tgether in later centuries, it led t a rapid increase in the number f bks. This resulted in a new birth f knwledge, creating the wrld we have tday.
76．In Paragraph 3, the wrd “his” refers t whm?

77．What is the main purpse f this passage?

78．What were the main disadvantages f writing materials used in ancient China befre Cai Lun’s inventin?

79．What inspired Cai Lun t try using bark, plants, and ld clthes t make paper?

80．Rewrite the underlined sentence using passive vice.

B. 书面表达
81．假定你是李华，近日你校开展了以“Read fr Fun, Grw with Bks”为主题的读书节活动，邀请同学们分享自己与最喜欢的一本书共成长的故事。请你结合以下提示，写一篇发言稿，词数80左右。
1. What is the name f the bk? Wh wrte it?
2. What is the bk abut?
3. What have yu learned frm it?
注意事项：
1．必须包含所有提示信息，可适当发挥，开头\结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
2．意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；
3．请勿在文中使用真实的姓名和校名。
Hi, everyne. I’m excited t recmmend my favrite bk t yu.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Thank yu!
Ways t deal with teenagers’ stress
Firstly
Eat a healthy diet and, get, enugh 21 and d exercise.
Secndly
Make a list f the things teenagers need. t d/ If yu. are weak in a subject, 22 and ask a teacher fr advice.
Thirdly
Think abut the things yu are gd at. and nt t pay mre attentin t peple wh 23 yu.
Furthly
Make enugh time fr 24 such as playing sprts, reading and watching films.
Finally
Share yur prblems with yur 25 .
61 Peple use plenty f bamb trees t build huses. This reduces the fd supply fr pandas and puts them in danger.
62 Sme peple hunt tigers in the frest t make mney. Fr example, they sell tiger bnes t make medicine in sme places.
63 Ocean pllutin hurts sea turtles terribly. Sea turtles ften eat plastic bags by mistake. This makes them sick r even die.
64 In recent years, peple have cut dwn many trees t make new huses and rads. Nw, many city birds have n hmes.
65 With climate change, ice disappears much faster. Fr this reasn, sme animals may becme thin r even lse their lives.
A．Prtect City Birds
In cities, we can put man-made hmes n tall buildings fr birds. Als, we shuld plant mre trees t give birds places t live.B．Build Animal-friendly Rads
T prtect animals, we can build tree bridges and mre animal-friendly rads in cities. They can help rabbits, fxes, and ther animals keep safe.C． Use Clean Energy
Factries shuld use slar pwer instead f burning cal. This reduces air pllutin and slws dwn climate change.D．Create Mre Nature Parks
Try t build mre nature parks t prtect animals. Fr example, planting mre bamb trees helps pandas get enugh fd.E. Help Street Animals
Build small hmes with fd and water fr hmeless animals. Peple can als help care fr sick animals at animal hspitals. F. Save Sea Animals
Peple in twns can clear beaches by picking up rubbish every mnth. Try t keep the sand and water clean, which is gd fr sea animals.G. Stp Selling Wild
Animal Prducts (产品). Gvernments need t make laws against selling wild animal prducts in rder t reduce hunting. Peple shuld take actin t avid such prducts.
future change they s expensive make under n ppular easy because cuntry