2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语单词短语默写表（含答案） 讲义

这是一份2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语单词短语默写表（含答案） 讲义，共28页。
2026年秋人教版新教材九年级上册英语单词短语默写表Unit 1 The Changing World单词1.崎岖的_________________2.沙尘暴____________________3.耕地____________________4.短缺___________________5.缺乏__________________6.灌木_________________7.根_________________8.土壤_________________9.铺满沙子的；含沙的_________________10.政府_________________11.支持_________________12.玉米；谷物_____________13.高科技的___________________14.温室__________________15.公路_________________16铁路_________________17.向往的地方；吸引力____________________18.产品____________________19.大大地；非常_________________20.社会主义的；社会主义者_________________21.电子支付_________________22.住房；住宅_______________23电子的_____________24.音频的；音频______________25.泥土；尘土___________26.小路；轨道__________27.宽的；宽阔的___________________28.交通路线；联系；连接_________________29.港口__________________30.首都_______________31.肯尼亚人；肯尼亚的；肯尼亚人的_________________32.得益于；使受益；优势；益处_______________33.方便的________________34.生意；商业________________35容易；自在___________36.卡车_________________37.经理_________________38.总结_______________________39.狭窄的__________________40.村民_________________41.奥林匹克运动会__________________________ _______________________42.带领；过（某种生活）；领先地位；主角_______________43.人造的；非天然的___________________44.奇迹___________45.低年级的；初级的______________46.公寓_____________47.讨论_______________48.方面_____________________短语1.带来；引起_______________________________________2.被……覆盖_______________________________________3.缺乏……___________________________________________4.一直____________________________________________5.从那时起_________________________________________6.相当多__________________________________________7.回来_______________________________8.一些，几个_____________________少量的________________________9.成吨的；许多；大量______________________________10.遍及___________________________________________11.按某人的意见；据某人看来______________________12.很久；很长时间________________________________13.去过（某地）____________________________________去了（某地）____________________________________14.也；还；并且；除……之外（还）_________________15.发生；举行____________________________________16.成千上万的______________________________________成百上千的_______________________________________数百万的_________________________________________17.因此，结果____________________________________18.在……和……之间__________________________________19.到达__________________________________________20.把……缩短/削减到……___________________________21.超过，多于___________________________________22.许多；很________________________________________23.对……感到满意________________________________24.准时_________________及时_______________________25.轻而易举地___________________________________26.遥远___________________________27.互相________________________28.听说_____________________________29.作为……而闻名__________________________________因……而闻名_____________________________________30.和……不同_______________________________________（反：和……一样______________________________）31.小学___________________________初中___________________________32.例如_____________________________33.离……远___________________________34.也_______________________35.保持不变________________________36.……的数量_______________________________________许多……__________________________________________37.过去常常做某事________________________________被用来做某事____________________________________习惯于做某事____________________________________38.越来越……_____________________________________39.开始做某事________________________ ___________________________40.……得多__________________________41.能够做某事_____________________________________42.下定决心做某事_______________________________43.喜欢做某事__________________________44.（对某人来说）做某事是……的___________________________45.做某事花费 （某人）一段时间________________________________________46.使得（某人）做某事……________________________________________________Unit 2 Inspiring People单词1.鼓舞人心的；激励的____________________2.钦佩；赞赏____________________3.历史学家____________________4.研究人员__________________5.化学家___________________6.物理学家___________________7.饥饿______________8.化学____________________9.日历____________________10.发现____________________11.世纪____________________12.受伤的；负伤的_________________13.士兵_______________14.英国的；英国人的；英国人_________________15.（飞机的）航线；航路________________16.国家；民族______________17.传播；散布___________ __________ ___________18.疾病____________________19.先驱；先锋____________________20.令人钦佩的____________________21.金字塔_____________________22.平衡；保持平衡_____________________23.勇气；勇敢_____________________24.智慧；学问____________________25.鼓舞人心的人（或事物）______________________26.勇敢的；无畏的；勇敢面对；经受（困难）____________________27.必要的；必需的____________________28.种子______________29.童年_______________________30.朝代；王朝_____________________31.西方的；西部的______________________32.科学（上）的____________________33.生物学家____________________34.所有的；完全的__________________35.银行_____________36.永远_______________37.无线电；收音机______________38.收集物；收藏品___________39.探索___________________40.宇宙__________________41.社会主义___________________42.洞；孔______________43.女儿______________44.她自己；她本人______________45.飞行；航班____________46.木工手艺_____________47.发明家_______________48.思想家_______________49.时期；一段时间_______________50.王国_______________51.善良____________________52.是否____________________53.人类____________________62.孔子_________________65.丝绸之路____________________68.大西洋__________________69.公元前_________70.战国时期_______________短语1.一种；一类_______________________________________不同种类的_______________________________________2.尽管；即使_______________________________________3.辍学；不再参加_________________________________4.在早年；在小时候________________________________在……岁时________________________________________5.在那时___________________________________________6.在19世纪______________________________________7.对……的需求______________________________________8.在……和……之间_________________________________9.当然______________________________________________10.充满；装满____________________________________11.直播课；现场授课_______________________________12.钦佩；仰慕____________________________________13.交换学习________________________________________14.大胆梦想______________________________________15.放弃_____________________________________________16.实现；成为现实________________________________17.支持；维护；捍卫_______________________________18.关心；在乎；在意_____________________________19.逃跑；逃走______________________________________20.带回；使想起；恢复___________________________21.科学界__________________________________________22.种子库_________________________________________23.确保；查明；弄清楚_____________________________24.出生___________________________________________25.无线电工程______________________________________26.对……感兴趣___________________________________27.……的焦点；……的中心___________________________28.留下；遗留____________________________________29.一批_____________________________________________30.继续存在；继续活着___________________________31.数以百计的；成百上千的________________________32.长大；成长____________________________________33.查明；弄清楚；发现_____________________________34.出去；外出____________________________________35.……的数量_______________________________________36.多于；超过；不仅仅___________________________37.世界各地；全世界_______________________________38.事实上；实际上________________________________39.最重要的是；尤其是_____________________________40.与……作斗争；对抗____________________________41.互相；彼此______________________________________42.共同的未来____________________________________43.训练某人做某事_________________________________44.第一个做某事的人/物__________________________45.继续做某事______________________________________46.为了（不）做某事_____________________________47.成功做某事______________________________________48.花费时间/金钱做某事__________________________49.给某人提供某物_____________________________________________主动给某人提供某物___________________________________________50.带领/导致某人做某事____________________________51.想要做某事____________________________________52.最好（不要）做某事_____________________________53.某人做某事的能力_____________________________54.避免做某事______________________________________55.据说……________________________________________56.做某事更好______________________________________57.……之一________________________________________最……的……之一__________________________________58.对某人来说，做某事是……的___________________某人做某事是……的_______________________________……是……的________________________________________Unit 3 Smart Learning单词1.学习者_________________2.（用于学习的）卡片；抽认卡_________________3.计划；项目_______________4.网站____________________5.动手的；实际操作的______________________6.实验；试验____________________7.词典；字典____________________8.出声地；大声地____________________9.对话；对白____________________10.适合；有利于；套装__________11.总的；大体的_______________12.速度；加速；促进________________13.语法__________________14.播客________________15.零；最低程度___________16.积极地__________________17.有乐趣的；使人快乐的__________________18.策略__________________19.正确的；恰当的_______________20.建议；提议__________________21.方法__________________22.总结；概括________________ ________________23.成长；增加_______________24.观念模式_______________25.材料_________________26.指导________________27.反馈的意见____________________28.添加；加法_____________________29.资源；资料____________________30.教科书；课本____________________31.优势；优点_____________________32.效率高地____________________33.山谷；溪谷____________________34.发音；读音____________________35.（用鼠标或在触摸板上）点击；（使）发出咔嗒声____________________36.杂志；期刊____________________37.（墙壁、书橱等的）架子；搁板______________________38.学校作业______________________39.印刷品；打印____________________40.报纸__________________________41.电子书______________________42.最近的；最新的____________________短语1.记笔记____________________________________________2.设定学习目标___________________________________3.从事，致力于_____________________________________4.帮助某人某事___________________________________5.把……和……联系起来______________________________6查阅；检查_____________________________________7.记日记____________________________________________8.参加____________________________________________9.大声读____________________________________________10.总的来说；通常________________________________11.犯错误___________________________________________12.一直；总是____________________________________13.例如_____________________________________________ _______________________________________________14.用英语___________________________________________15.开始；出发____________________________________16.（偶然）遇见；发现_____________________________17.逐步地；循序渐进地___________________________18.增加；加强；创建_______________________________19.去购物_________________________________________20.为……做准备_____________________________________21.基于；以……为基础____________________________22.对某事要求严格_________________________________对某人要求严格___________________________________23.放弃_____________________________________________24.自学___________________________________________25.向某人介绍某事_________________________________26.不管；无论____________________________________27.向……学习_______________________________________28.在某种程度上；部分地_________________________29.信任_____________________________________________30.采取行动______________________________________31.把……看作_______________________________________32.另外；此外____________________________________33.闲逛_____________________________________________34.认真对待______________________________________35.互相；彼此______________________________________36.利用___________________________________________37.在……前面_______________________________________38.并且；还______________________________________39.按照____________________________________________40.来自___________________________________________41.因为________________________42.充满；装满_____________________________ __________________________43.独自；单独______________________________________44.不再___________________________________________45.挑出；选出______________________________________46.打开；开放____________________________________47.想做某事________________________________________48.通过做某事____________________________________49.使用某物做某事_________________________________50.练习做某事____________________________________51.害怕做某事______________________________________ ________________________________________________52.发现做某事是……的______________________________53.因做某事而感谢某人___________________________54.需要做某事______________________________________55.花费……做某事_________________________________56.喜欢做某事______________________________________57.不得不做某事__________________________________58.推迟做某事______________________________________59.继续做某事____________________________________60.决定做某事______________________________________61.做某事有困难__________________________________62.教某人怎样做某事_______________________________63.尽力做某事____________________________________尝试做某事_________________________________________64.要求/请求某人做某事__________________________65.帮助做某事______________________________________66.允许某人做某事________________________________允许做某事_______________________________________67.能够做某事____________________________________68.做某事是……的___________________________________69.越……，就越……________________________________70.推迟；拖延_____________________________________71.打开；开放___________________________________Unit 4 Our Memory单词1.位置；地方；安置；使处于__________________2.悲伤__________________3.作出反应；回应______________4.链条_______________5.讲座；讲课________________6.稳定的；稳固的________________7.复述______________8.记住；记忆_____________________9.给……打钩；对号；钩号____________10.孙子；外孙_________________11.情况；事实___________________12.歌剧；歌剧团____________________13.入场券；票____________________14.钱包____________________15.野餐____________________16.原谅；请再说一遍；抱歉_____________________17.机场____________________18.枪声；（射出的）炮弹____________________19.成年的_____________________20.回忆起；回想起________________21.葡萄藤；葡萄树____________________22.促进；使增长；帮助；增长__________________23.短期的____________________24.长期的____________________25.技巧__________________26.段落；走廊____________________27.可能的____________________28.讨论；谈论；商量__________________29.图像；形象_________________30.图；图表_________________31.看；观看；观点；视野_______________32.有效的________________33.发动机_________________34.燃料_________________35.地址_________________36.密码；口令____________________37.账户；账目____________________38.增长；增加__________________39.野生的；自然生长的________________40.血_______________41.伤口；创伤；使受伤__________________42.购物商场____________________43.笔记本；笔记本电脑____________________44.松鼠__________________45.坚果______________46.海豚_________________47.辨认出；认可____________________ ___________________48.纲要；概述__________________________49.完全地__________________50.（把……）分成___________________51.通用的_______________________52.讲座；讲课_________________________短语1.有良好的记忆力__________________________________2.（某物）用完；耗尽___________________________3.记清单___________________________________________4.在某人看来_____________________________________5.听讲座；参加讲座_______________________________6.把……弄混/搞乱________________________________7.有效使用某物____________________________________8.注意____________________________________________9.把……和……联系起来_____________________________10.记下___________________________________________11.复述故事________________________________________12.看起来像______________________________________13.开发大脑________________________________________14.锻炼记忆力___________________________________15.做一些有创意的事______________________________16.学习新事物___________________________________17.减少压力_______________________________________18.保持自信_____________________________________19.看起来很焦虑/看起来忧心忡忡_______________________20.经历；遭受；仔细察看_________________21.某人出了某事___________________________________22.代替；而不是_________________________________23.记在心中；记住_________________________________24.就某人的情况而言____________________________25.对不起，劳驾___________________________________26.跑开__________________________________________27.太……而不能……_________________________________28.提醒某人某事_________________________________29.在某人回家的路上______________________________30.大声喊；大声说出；呼喊_____________________31.警告某人有危险________________________________32.首先，起初___________________________________33.打电话__________________________________________34.确保___________________________________________35.看一看__________________________________________36.记笔记________________________________________37.写下，记下_____________________________________38.毕竟___________________________________________39.不用则废_______________________________________40.使疲乏；磨损；穿破__________________________41.休息一下________________________________________42.利用感官______________________________________43.此外；另外_____________________________________44.最后但同样重要的是__________________________45.……和……都……__________________________________46.感到压力大___________________________________47.发表演讲________________________________________48.弄清楚；查明_________________________________49.把某物分为_____________________________________50.使某人做某事_________________________________51.记得去做某事（动作未发生）______________________记得做过某事（动作已发生）________________52.建议某人做某事_________________________________53.持续/一直做某事_____________________________54.告诉某人（不要）做某事__________________________55.过去常常做某事_________________________56.帮助某人做某事_________________________________57.需要做某事___________________________________58.通过做某事_____________________________________59.肯定会做某事_________________________________60.花费时间做某事________________________________61.尝试做某事___________________________________努力做某事________________________________________62.决定做某事___________________________________63.你想要做某事吗？______________________________64.做某事是……的________________________________65.越……，就越……_________________________________66.混淆；弄乱___________________________________67.发生于；使遭遇________________________________Unit 5 Power of Ideas单词1.发明；创造_________________2.照相机；（电影）摄影机_________________3.笔记本电脑________________4.高速列车_______________________5.超级的；顶好的_______________________6.墨镜_______________________7.微型的；短的____________8.它自己___________9.按钮；扣子______________10.生产；繁育______________11.（计算机的）文件；文件夹_________12.塑料（的）____________13.打印机；印刷公司______________14.发明；编造____________________15.认为；推断____________________16.车轮；轮子____________________17.冻硬的；冰封的_________________________18.完成；结束；完全的；彻底的__________________________19.层；表层______________20.（使）融化；逐渐消失_____________21.管道；管子；烟斗________________22.隧道；地下通道____________________23.旅游业____________________24.获得；取得____________________25.现实；事实_____________26.造纸工艺；造纸业_________________27.作为原因的；有责任的___________28.迅速的；瞬间的_____________29.塑造；形状______________30.青铜（的）；青铜色（的）___________31.制品；陶器______________________32.石头；岩石____________________33.黄麻纤维______________________34.纤维；纤维素______________35.昂贵的；价格高的_________________36.官员；高级职员_______________37.作坊；讲习班____________________38.没有一个；毫无______________39.最合适的；理想的；理想；完美的人（或事物）____________40.某些；确定的；（不提及人或事物的名称时用）某些_____________41.合适的；适宜的_________________42.液体；液体的_________________43.便宜的；低廉地_______________44.创造；作品_____________________45.阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯语_______________46.起源；诞生_____________47.迅速地；快速地__________________48.买得起；能做__________________49.公司；剧团__________________50.黏（性）的；闷热的_____________51.生产；制作___________________52.逐渐地；逐步地________________53.广泛地；普遍地______________54.滑翔机________________55.欧洲_________________56.公元________________短语1.一双；一对；一副_______________________________2.被连接到……____________________________________3.许多，大量______________________________________4.……种___________________________________________5.逐步建立；增进_________________________________6.有史以来；一直，始终_________________________7.在很短的时间内__________________________________8.首次____________________________________________9.因为；由于_______________________________________10.也_____________________________________________11.对……有影响____________________________________12.全世界________________________________________13.把……变成……__________________________________14.依靠；取决于_________________________________15.比其他任何一个……都更……___________________________________16.例如____________________________17.不是……就是……，要么……要么________________________________18.对……感兴趣____________________19.切碎____________________________________________20.倒到……上_____________________________________21.令某人惊讶的是，出乎某人的意料___________________________22.引起某事_______________________23.后来；其后_____________________________________24.不仅……而且……_______________________________25.（使）加速_____________________________________26.导致；造成；通向____________________________27.造成；导致_____________________________________28.一点儿也不___________________________________29.……的数目______________________________________30.在未来________________________________________31.人们认为……____________________________________32.试图找到做某事的方法_______________________33.应当做（某事）或是（某物）___________________________________34.被用来做某事____________________________________________________35.做某事有困难____________________________________________________36.试图/尽力做某事________________________________试着做某事______________________________________37.由……制成（看不出原材料）____________________由……制成（看得出原材料）____________________在……制造（强调产地）___________________________被制成……（原料被加工为成品）________________由……制造（强调动作执行者）________________________38.允许某人做某事__________________________39.承担得起做某事，能够做某事_________________________________________40.使（某人）做某事……__________________________________________________41.太……而不能做某事____________________________________________________Unit 6 Beyond Earth单词1.超出；在……较远的一边；在（或向）更远处_____________________2.任务；使命____________________3.望远镜________________________4.探测器；漫游者____________________5.需人操作的__________________6.维修；保持___________________7.发射；发起__________________8.失重的；无重量的__________________9.运动；活动__________________10.睡着（的）__________________11.系上；束紧；领带________________12.地质；地质学_________________13.人造卫星；卫星_________________14.疯狂的；不理智的__________15.需要；要求_____________________16.火箭________________________17.取消；终止____________________18.刊登；出版__________________19.系外行星__________________20.太阳的；太阳能的_________________21.神________22.神秘的；奇怪的_________________23.宇宙飞船_________________24.板；牌子___________25.十亿_________________________26.万亿；兆____________________27.彻底地；完全地__________________28.合作；协作______________________29.星系__________________30.无（需）人操作的__________________31.技艺；工艺；飞行器；船____________32.（航天）飞船______________33.测绘；民意调查___________34.人（太）多的；拥挤的________________35.操作；运行__________________36.火星__________________短语1.在……上着陆______________________________________2.听说___________________________________________3.做一些实验_______________________________________4.看起来像_______________________________________5.从……中选择______________________________________6.入睡___________________________________________7.固定住___________________________________________8.在太空_________________________________________9.对某人说话______________________________________10.在地球上______________________________________11.给某人举个例子_________________________________12.处理；对付；应付___________________________13.在某个时候；迟早______________________________14.在外太空_____________________________________15.用完；耗尽_____________________________________16.那样的话_____________________________________17.人；人类________________________________________18.被制成……；被改造成……____________________19.将来_____________________________________________今后；以后_____________________________________20.对……的研究____________________________________21.注意_________________________________________22.在月球上________________________________________23.因为；由于__________________________________24.长期以来________________________________________25.在更近一段时期；近些年来__________________26.数千；成千上万________________________________27.围绕……运转__________________________________28.太阳系__________________________________________29.到目前为止___________________________________30.与……相似_______________________________________31.对……感到兴奋_______________________________32.……的开端/开始_________________________________33.仰望__________________________________________34.光点_____________________________________________35.提出问题_____________________________________36.以防万一________________________________________37.在船（或火车、飞机）上_____________________38.……的挑战_______________________________________39.不计其数的；数十万的______________________40.不切实际的梦想；痴心妄想_____________________41.目前；现在__________________________________42.合作；协作；配合______________________________43.访问；参观（某地）__________________________44.迟早；终究；及时______________________________45.有一天________________________________________46.思考；考虑_____________________________________47.住在……上面___________________________________48.火箭发射_______________________________________49.（两者）都……；既……又……__________________50.脚踏实地；实事求是___________________________51.从那以后；自那时起__________________________52.为了；以便_____________________________________53.（梦想）实现/成真___________________________54.被用于做某事__________________________________55.想要做某事___________________________________想要某人做某事___________________________________56.要求某人做某事_______________________________57.更喜欢做某事__________________________________宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事_____________________58.不得不做某事__________________________________59.太多__________________________________________太……____________________________________________60.能够做某事___________________________________61.希望做某事_____________________________________62.相当多；不少；很多_________________________63.做某事花费一段时间___________________________64.似乎很有可能……______________________________Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm单词1.节奏；韵律________________2.民间的；民间音乐；各位____________3.传统的；习俗的_______________4.流行音乐；蹦出_________________5.爵士乐_________________6.说唱乐；表演说唱乐_________________7.评论；批评_________________8.歌词；抒情的_________________9.电的；令人激动的_________________10.电子琴；键盘___________________11.小号；喇叭_________________12.风格；方式___________________13.演出；表演_______________________14.金色的____________________15.情人；爱好者_________________16.浪漫的；爱情的_________________17.演奏者；表演者_________________18.紫色；紫色的____________19.诗人_________________20.女警察_________________21.聋的_________________22.作曲家_______________23.电子的_________________24.下载；已下载的数据资料_________________25.评分；等级______________26.天才人物；天赋_______________27.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者_________________28.有天赋的_____________29.胜过__________________30.拓宽；（使）扩展__________________31.真挚情感；灵魂_________________32.波兰的；兰人；波兰语_____________________33.特征；品质；典型的；独特的_____________________34.宝贵的；贵重的___________________35.自豪地；壮观地____________________36.葬礼_________________37.职业；行业______________________38.贡献；捐款_________________39.动画片；漫画_________________40.公平的；合理的；露天游乐场；集市____________________41.磁带；录像带________________________42.用（手指或脚）打节拍；轻敲；水龙头；轻拍_________________43.冠军；捍卫____________________44.手指______________45.同学_______________46.现在；目前_______________47.想象力；想象___________短语1.民间音乐_________________________________________2.随着唱__________________________________________3.电吉他___________________________________________4音乐风格_______________________________________5.将……和……混合__________________________________6.主唱____________________________________________7.乐曲_____________________________________________8.什么种类的……_________________________________不同种类的……_____________________________________一种……__________________________________________9.例如__________________________________________________________________________________________10.给某人某物_____________________________________11.……的感觉_____________________________________12.对……的运用____________________________________13.充满___________________________________________14.……和……都______________________________________15.……和……一起__________________________________16.随着跳舞________________________________________17.讲故事________________________________________18.查明；弄清楚___________________________________19……（颜色）的衣服____________________________20.上大学__________________________________________21.听……__________________________________________22.对……表现出兴趣/感兴趣____________________________23.演奏……（乐器）_________________________24.擅长_____________________________________________25.和某人分享某物_______________________________26.下国际象棋_____________________________________27.不再___________________________________________28.（向某人）表示敬佩____________________________29.历史上________________________________________30.被尊为；被誉为________________________________31.尽管，即使___________________________________32.遗留，留下_____________________________________33.多于___________________________________________34.把某人送到某地________________________________35.前往……；费力地向……前进_________________36.某人的余生_____________________________________37.不但……而且……_______________________________38.全心投入某事；倾注心血于某事_____________________39.轻视；蔑视_______________________________40.分配；瓜分；把……分成若干份______________________41.度过______________________________________42.把……看作；把……视为__________________________43.死于___________________________________________44.成千上万________________________________________45.老老少少______________________________________46.光明正大________________________________________47.用脚打节拍___________________________________48.使某人想起某物/某人___________________________49.听起来像______________________________________50.去世_____________________________________________51.把某物摔碎___________________________________52.挨着_____________________________________________53.起初；起先___________________________________54.在……的前面____________________________________55.（和……）交朋友______________________________56.参加_____________________________________________57.使某人做某事_________________________________58.想象某人正在做某事____________________________59.想做某事______________________________________60.开始做某事_____________________________________对做某事表现出兴趣/感兴趣_____________________61.决定做某事_____________________________________62.过去常常做某事_______________________________被用来做某事______________________________________63.停下来（去）做某事__________________________停止做某事________________________________________64.能做某事______________________________________65.做某事很开心__________________________________66.最……的……之一_______________________________67.导致/引起某人做某事__________________________68.通过做某事__________________________________69.似乎做某事_____________________________________70.帮助某人做某事_______________________________71.一直做某事_____________________________________72.做某事花费时间/金钱_________________________73.学习做某事_____________________________________74.邀请某人去某地_______________________________邀请某人做某事___________________________________75.做某事很开心_________________________________76.越来越……_____________________________77.设法做成某事；努力完成某事__________________________78.发现做某事……__________________________________79.直到……才……__________________________________80.如此……以至于……_______________________________81.太……而不能做某事___________________________82.……怎么样？____________________________________83.某人最喜欢……________________________________84.某人更喜欢……________________________85.那就是为什么……，那就是……的原因___________________Unit 8 More than a Game单词1.引体向上_________________2.接力赛____________3.推铅球_________________4.拳击（运动）____________5.比赛；竞赛______________________6.预赛；选拔赛____________________7.接力棒交接__________________8.接力棒_______________9.裁判员；法官；判断；认定_______________10.参加赛跑的人________________11.广告；启事_______________________12.顺利的；光滑的_________________13.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物；认为_________________14.使惊奇；使惊诧_________________15.力量；体力_______________16.真正地；诚恳地_______________17.无论如何；不管怎样_______________18.典礼；仪式______________19.两者皆非；两者都不_______________________20.也不____________________21.攀岩____________________22.参加比赛；竞争______________________23.吉祥物___________________24.口号；格言_________________25.激动人心的；出乎意料的_____________________26.自由式体育比赛_____________________27.有才能的；天才的______________28.金；金牌；金色；金质的；金色的____________29.奖章；勋章___________30.改革；变革____________31.世界范围的；在全世界；世界各地______________32.市民；公民________33.自豪（感）；骄傲_________________34.和谐；和睦_________________35.非常；极其_________________36.能手；掌握；精通______________37.使（某人）满意______________38.比赛阶段；轮次_____________39.希腊的；希腊人的；古希腊人；希腊人_________________40.古罗马的；罗马的；罗马人；罗马字体___________________41.（使）淹死；（使）溺毙___________________42.人群；观众__________________43.冰墩墩__________________________44.希腊_______________________45.赤道几内亚_____________________短语1.跳远/高___________________________________________2.接力赛__________________________________________3.参加_____________________________________________4.报名参加……____________________________________5.期待；盼望______________________________________6.终点/起跑线____________________________________7.互相_____________________________________________8.赢得第一名_____________________________________9.带头（做某事）__________________________________保持领先地位____________________________________10.逼近正在向前的人或物_________________________11.赶上；追上（某人）__________________________12.某人最重要的事/最想做的事________________________13.惊讶于……，对……感到惊讶______________14.花样滑冰_______________________________________跳台滑雪________________________________________15.要么……要么……；或者……或者……_____________________16.……和……都；既……__________________17.既不……也不……_________________________________18.尽某人最大努力______________________________19.参加选拔；试用；测试_________________________20.来自；源自___________________________________21.被分为……_______________________________________22.为……做准备___________________________________23.谈论_____________________________________________24.总计___________________________________________25.爱上_____________________________________________26.惊奇地________________________________________27.创造纪录________________________________________28.金牌___________________________________________29.改革开放________________________________________30.（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题_____________31.确保；设法保证_________________________________32.全世界，世界各地____________________________33.在……和……之间_________________________________34.……的目的_____________________________________35.打动某人的心；令人感动_______________________36.最好（或最有意思）的部分___________________37.在某人看来____________________________38.有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同______________39.组成一支队伍；凑成一个团队____________________________40.被称为……__________________________41.随着时间的推移；久而久之_____________________42.每四年___________________________________________43.听说，知道_______________________44.事实上___________________45.看起来像_______________________46.放弃_____________________________________________47.不论；无论___________________________________48.从……到……______________________________________49.把某物传给某人______________________________50.尽力做某事_____________________________________51.想要做某事___________________________________52.不得不做某事___________________________________53.需要做某事___________________________________54.希望做某事_____________________________________55.学习做某事___________________________________56.设法做成某事__________________________________57.打算做某事___________________________________58.喜欢做某事_____________________________________59.开始做某事___________________________________60.喜欢做某事_____________________________________61.大量的……；许多的……________________________62.看见某人做某事（强调看到了动作的全过程或动作经常发生）___________________________________看见某人正在做某事（强调看到的动作正在发生）__________________________________________________63.忘记要做某事（事情还没做）__________________忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）______________64.做某事是……的__________________________________65.……怎么样？___________________________________66.最……的……之一_________________________________67.有……________________________________________________________________________________________68.因做某事而谢谢你_____________________________Unit 1 The Changing World单词1.崎岖的rough2.沙尘暴sandstorm3.耕地farmland4.短缺lack5.缺乏shortage6.灌木bush7.根root 8.土壤soil9.铺满沙子的；含沙的sandy10.政府government11.支持support12.玉米；谷物corn13.高科技的high-tech14.温室greenhouse15.公路highway16铁路railway17.向往的地方；吸引力attraction18.产品product19.大大地；非常greatly20.社会主义的；社会主义者socialist21.电子支付e-payment 22.住房；住宅housing23电子的digital24.音频的；音频audio25.泥土；尘土dirt 26.小路；轨道track27.宽的；宽阔的wide 28.交通路线；联系；连接link29.港口port30.首都capital31.肯尼亚人；肯尼亚的；肯尼亚人的Kenyan32.得益于；使受益；优势；益处benefit33.方便的convenient34.生意；商业business 35容易；自在ease36.卡车lorry37.经理manager38.总结conclusion39.狭窄的narrow 40.村民villager41.奥林匹克运动会the Olympics=the Olympic Games 42.带领；过（某种生活）；领先地位；主角lead43.人造的；非天然的man-made44.奇迹miracle45.低年级的；初级的junior46.公寓flat47.讨论discussion48.方面aspect短语1.带来；引起bring about2.被……覆盖be covered with3.缺乏……a lack of...4.一直all the time5.从那时起since then6.相当多quite a lot7.回来come back8.一些，几个a few 少量的a little 9.成吨的；许多；大量tons of 10.遍及all over11.按某人的意见；据某人看来in one's opinion12.很久；很长时间for ages13.去过（某地）have been to去了（某地）have gone to 14.也；还；并且；除……之外（还）as well as 15.发生；举行take place16.成千上万的thousands of成百上千的hundreds of数百万的millions of 17.因此，结果as a result18.在……和……之间between...and...19.到达get to arrive in/at20.把……缩短/削减到……cut...to...21.超过，多于more than22.许多；很a lot23.对……感到满意be happy with24.准时on time 及时in time25.轻而易举地with ease26.遥远far away27.互相each other28.听说hear of/about29.作为……而闻名be known/famous as 因……而闻名be known/famous for30.和……不同be different from（反：和……一样be the same as）31.小学primary school 初中junior high school 32.例如for example33.离……远be far from 34.也as well 35.保持不变stay the same36.……的数量the number of+可数名词复数许多……a number of+可数名词复数37.过去常常做某事used to do sth.被用来做某事be used to do sth.习惯于做某事be used to doing sth.38.越来越……比较级+and+比较级39.开始做某事begin doing sth begin to do sth. 40.……得多much+比较级41.能够做某事be able to do sth.42.下定决心做某事be determined to do sth.43.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 44.（对某人来说）做某事是……的It is+形容词（+ for sb）+to do sth.45.做某事花费（某人）一段时间It takes (sb) some time to do sth.46.使得（某人）做某事…… make it+ 形容词（+ for sb）+to do sth.Unit 2 Inspiring People单词1.鼓舞人心的；激励的inspiring 2.钦佩；赞赏admire 3.历史学家historian4.研究人员researcher 5.化学家chemist 6.物理学家physicist 7.饥饿hunger8.化学chemistry 9.日历calendar 10.发现discovery 11.世纪century12.受伤的；负伤的wounded 13.士兵soldier 14.英国的；英国人的；英国人British15.（飞机的）航线；航路airway 16.国家；民族nation 17.传播；散布spread spread,spread 18.疾病disease 19.先驱；先锋pioneer 20.令人钦佩的admirable21.金字塔pyramid 22.平衡；保持平衡balance 23.勇气；勇敢courage24.智慧；学问wisdom 25.鼓舞人心的人（或事物）inspiration 26.勇敢的；无畏的；勇敢面对；经受（困难）brave 27.必要的；必需的necessary 28.种子seed29.童年childhood 30.朝代；王朝dynasty 31.西方的；西部的western32.科学（上）的scientific 33.生物学家biologist 34.所有的；完全的whole35.银行bank 36.永远forever 37.无线电；收音机radio 38.收集物；收藏品collection39.探索exploration 40.宇宙universe 41.社会主义socialism 42.洞；孔hole43.女儿daughter 44.她自己；她本人herself 45.飞行；航班flight 46.木工手艺woodwork47.发明家inventor 48.思想家thinker 49.时期；一段时间period 50.王国kingdom51.善良kindness 52.是否whether 53.人类mankind 62.孔子Confucius65.丝绸之路the Silk Road 68.大西洋Atlantic Ocean 69.公元前BCE 70.战国时期the Warring States Period短语1.一种；一类a kind of不同种类的different kinds of2.尽管；即使even though/if3.辍学；不再参加drop out(of sth) 4.在早年；在小时候at an early age在……岁时at the age of5.在那时at that time6.在19世纪in the 19th century7.对……的需求the need for...8.在……和……之间between...and...9.当然of course 10.充满；装满be full of=be filled with11.直播课；现场授课a live class12.钦佩；仰慕look up to sb.13.交换学习exchange study 14.大胆梦想dream big15.放弃give up 16.实现；成为现实come true17.支持；维护；捍卫stand up for18.关心；在乎；在意care about 19.逃跑；逃走run away 20.带回；使想起；恢复bring back21.科学界the scientific world22.种子库seed bank23.确保；查明；弄清楚make sure24.出生be born25.无线电工程radio engineering26.对……感兴趣become/be interested in27.……的焦点；……的中心the focus of28.留下；遗留leave behind29.一批a collection of30.继续存在；继续活着live on31.数以百计的；成百上千的hundreds of32.长大；成长grow up 33.查明；弄清楚；发现find out34.出去；外出go out 35.……的数量the number of36.多于；超过；不仅仅more than37.世界各地；全世界around the world38.事实上；实际上in fact 39.最重要的是；尤其是above all 40.与……作斗争；对抗fight against 41.互相；彼此each other42.共同的未来a shared future43.训练某人做某事train sb to do sth.44.第一个做某事的人/物one's/the first+名词+ to do sth45.继续做某事keep(on)doing sth.46.为了（不）做某事in order (not) to do sth.47.成功做某事succeed in doing sth.48.花费时间/金钱做某事spend time/money doing sth.49.给某人提供某物provide sb with sth. =provide sth for sb.主动给某人提供某物offer sb sth. =offer sth to sb.50.带领/导致某人做某事lead sb to do sth.51.想要做某事would love to do sth.52.最好（不要）做某事had better(not)do sth53.某人做某事的能力one's ability to do sth.54.避免做某事avoid doing sth.55.据说……It is/was said that...56.做某事更好It is/was better to do sth.57.……之一one of+可数名词复数最……的……之一one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数58.对某人来说，做某事是……的It+be+adj. + for sb to do sth.某人做某事是……的It+be+adj.+ of sb to do sth.……是……的It+be+adj.+ that从句Unit 3 Smart Learning单词1.学习者learner 2.（用于学习的）卡片；抽认卡flashcard 3.计划；项目project4.网站website 5.动手的；实际操作的hands-on 6.实验；试验experiment7.词典；字典dictionary 8.出声地；大声地aloud 9.对话；对白dialogue10.适合；有利于；套装suit 11.总的；大体的general 12.速度；加速；促进speed13.语法grammar 14.播客podcast 15.零；最低程度zero 16.积极地actively17.有乐趣的；使人快乐的enjoyable 18.策略strategy 19.正确的；恰当的correct20.建议；提议suggest 21.方法method 22.总结；概括summarize=summarise23.成长；增加growth 24.观念模式mindset 25.材料material 26.指导guidance27.反馈的意见feedback 28.添加；加法addition 29.资源；资料resource30.教科书；课本textbook 31.优势；优点advantage 32.效率高地efficiently33.山谷；溪谷valley 34.发音；读音pronunciation 35.（用鼠标或在触摸板上）点击；（使）发出咔嗒声click 36.杂志；期刊magazine 37.（墙壁、书橱等的）架子；搁板shelf 38.学校作业schoolwork 39.印刷品；打印print40.报纸newspaper 41.电子书e-book42.最近的；最新的recent短语1.记笔记take notes2.设定学习目标set learning goals3.从事，致力于work on4.帮助某人某事help sb with sth.5.把……和……联系起来connect...with...6查阅；检查look up7.记日记keep a diary 8.参加take part in9.大声读read aloud10.总的来说；通常in general11.犯错误make mistakes12.一直；总是all the time13.例如for example such as14.用英语in English15.开始；出发start out 16.（偶然）遇见；发现come across17.逐步地；循序渐进地step by step18.增加；加强；创建build up 19.去购物go shopping20.为……做准备prepare for21.基于；以……为基础based on22.对某事要求严格be strict about sth.对某人要求严格be strict with sb.23.放弃give up24.自学teach oneself=learn by oneself25.向某人介绍某事introduce sth to sb.26.不管；无论no matter27.向……学习learn from28.在某种程度上；部分地in part 29.信任believe in30.采取行动take action31.把……看作see...as32.另外；此外in addition33.闲逛hang out34.认真对待be serious about35.互相；彼此each other36.利用take advantage of37.在……前面ahead of38.并且；还as well as 39.按照according to40.来自come from41.因为because of42.充满；装满be full of be filled with43.独自；单独by oneself44.不再no longer45.挑出；选出pick out46.打开；开放open up47.想做某事want to do sth.48.通过做某事by doing sth.49.使用某物做某事use sth to do sth.50.练习做某事practise doing sth.51.害怕做某事be afraid of doing sth.be afraid to do sth.52.发现做某事是……的find it+形容词+ to do sth.53.因做某事而感谢某人Thanks for doing sth.54.需要做某事need to do sth55.花费……做某事spend...doing sth56.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth57.不得不做某事have to do sth58.推迟做某事put off doing sth59.继续做某事continue doing sth60.决定做某事decide to do sth61.做某事有困难have trouble(in)doing sth62.教某人怎样做某事teach sb how to do sth63.尽力做某事try to do sth尝试做某事try doing sth64.要求/请求某人做某事ask sb to do sth65.帮助做某事help(to) do sth66.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth允许做某事allow doing sth67.能够做某事be able to do sth68.做某事是……的it's+ 形容词+to do sth69.越……，就越…… the +比较级…,the+比较级70.推迟；拖延put off71.打开；开放open up Unit 4 Our Memory单词1.位置；地方；安置；使处于position 2.悲伤sadness 3.作出反应；回应react4.链条chain 5.讲座；讲课lecture 6.稳定的；稳固的stable 7.复述retell8.记住；记忆memorize9.给……打钩；对号；钩号tick10.孙子；外孙grandson 11.情况；事实case12.歌剧；歌剧团opera13.入场券；票ticket 14.钱包wallet 15.野餐picnic16.原谅；请再说一遍；抱歉pardon 17.机场airport 18.枪声；（射出的）炮弹gunshot 19.成年的grown-up 20.回忆起；回想起recall 21.葡萄藤；葡萄树grapevine 22.促进；使增长；帮助；增长boost 23.短期的short-term 24.长期的long-term 25.技巧technique 26.段落；走廊passage 27.可能的likely 28.讨论；谈论；商量discuss 29.图像；形象image 30.图；图表graph 31.看；观看；观点；视野view32.有效的effective33.发动机engine34.燃料fuel 35.地址address 36.密码；口令password 37.账户；账目account 38.增长；增加increase 39.野生的；自然生长的wild40.血blood41.伤口；创伤；使受伤wound 42.购物商场mall 43.笔记本；笔记本电脑notebook 44.松鼠squirrel 45.坚果nut 46.海豚dolphin 47.辨认出；认可recognize recognise48.纲要；概述outline 49.完全地fully 50.（把……）分成divide 51.通用的one-size-fits-all52.讲座；讲课lecture短语1.有良好的记忆力have a good memory2.（某物）用完；耗尽run out3.记清单take a list4.在某人看来in one's opinion5.听讲座；参加讲座attend a lecture6.把……弄混/搞乱get...mixed up7.有效使用某物put sth to good use8.注意pay attention(to)9.把……和……联系起来link...with...10.记下note down11.复述故事retell a story12.看起来像look like13.开发大脑develop one's brain14.锻炼记忆力exercise one's memory15.做一些有创意的事do something creative16.学习新事物learn something new17.减少压力reduce stress18.保持自信stay confident 19.看起来很焦虑/看起来忧心忡忡look worried20.经历；遭受；仔细察看go through21.某人出了某事sth happens to sb22.代替；而不是instead of23.记在心中；记住keep(...)in mind24.就某人的情况而言in sb's case25.对不起，劳驾pardon me26.跑开run away27.太……而不能……too...to...28.提醒某人某事remind sb of sth29.在某人回家的路上on one's way home30.大声喊；大声说出；呼喊shout out31.警告某人有危险warn sb of danger32.首先，起初to start with33.打电话make a phone call34.确保make sure35.看一看take a look36.记笔记take notes37.写下，记下write down 38.毕竟after all39.不用则废use it or lose it40.使疲乏；磨损；穿破wear out41.休息一下take a break 42.利用感官make use of senses43.此外；另外in addition44.最后但同样重要的是last but not least45.……和……都……both...and...46.感到压力大feel stressed47.发表演讲give a speech48.弄清楚；查明find out49.把某物分为divide sth into50.使某人做某事make sb do sth51.记得去做某事（动作未发生）remember to do sth记得做过某事（动作已发生）remember doing sth52.建议某人做某事advise sb to do sth53.持续/一直做某事keep doing sth54.告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb(not)to do sth55.过去常常做某事used to do sth56.帮助某人做某事help sb(to)do sth57.需要做某事need to do sth58.通过做某事by doing sth59.肯定会做某事be sure to do sth 60.花费时间做某事spend time doing sth61.尝试做某事try doing sth努力做某事try to do sth62.决定做某事decide to do sth63.你想要做某事吗？Would you like to do sth?64.做某事是……的It is+形容词+to do sth.65.越……，就越……The+比较级...,the+比较级...66.混淆；弄乱mix up67.发生于；使遭遇happen toUnit 5 Power of Ideas单词1.发明；创造invention 2.照相机；（电影）摄影机camera 3.笔记本电脑laptop4.高速列车high-speed train 5.超级的；顶好的super 6.墨镜sunglasses 7.微型的；短的mini- 8.它自己itself 9.按钮；扣子button 10.生产；繁育produce 11.（计算机的）文件；文件夹file 12.塑料（的）plastic 13.打印机；印刷公司printer 14.发明；编造invent 15.认为；推断suppose 16.车轮；轮子wheel 17.冻硬的；冰封的frozen 18.完成；结束；完全的；彻底的complete 19.层；表层layer 20.（使）融化；逐渐消失melt 21.管道；管子；烟斗pipe 22.隧道；地下通道tunnel 23.旅游业tourism 24.获得；取得gain 25.现实；事实reality 26.造纸工艺；造纸业papermaking 27.作为原因的；有责任的responsible 28.迅速的；瞬间的rapid 29.塑造；形状shape 30.青铜（的）；青铜色（的）bronze 31.制品；陶器ware 32.石头；岩石stone 33.黄麻纤维jute 34.纤维；纤维素fibre=fiber 35.昂贵的；价格高的expensive 36.官员；高级职员officer 37.作坊；讲习班workshop 38.没有一个；毫无none 39.最合适的；理想的；理想；完美的人（或事物）ideal 40.某些；确定的；（不提及人或事物的名称时用）某些certain 41.合适的；适宜的suitable 42.液体；液体的liquid 43.便宜的；低廉地cheap 44.创造；作品creation 45.阿拉伯语的；阿拉伯语Arabic 46.起源；诞生birth 47.迅速地；快速地rapidly 48.买得起；能做afford 49.公司；剧团company 50.黏（性）的；闷热的sticky 51.生产；制作production 52.逐渐地；逐步地gradually 53.广泛地；普遍地widely 54.滑翔机glider 55.欧洲Europe 56.公元CE 短语1.一双；一对；一副a pair of2.被连接到……be connected to...3.许多，大量hundreds(of...)4.……种...kinds of5.逐步建立；增进build up6.有史以来；一直，始终of all time7.在很短的时间内in seconds8.首次for the first time9.因为；由于because of10.也as well11.对……有影响have an effect on12.全世界around the world/all over the world13.把……变成……turn(...)into...14.依靠；取决于depend on15.比其他任何一个……都更…… 比较级+ than any other+名词单数16.例如such as17.不是……就是……，要么……要么either...or...18.对……感兴趣be interested in 19.切碎cut up20.倒到……上pour over...21.令某人惊讶的是，出乎某人的意料to sb's surprise22.引起某事responsible for sth23.后来；其后later on 24.不仅……而且……not only...but also...25.（使）加速speed up26.导致；造成；通向lead to27.造成；导致result in28.一点儿也不not...at all29.……的数目the number of...30.在未来in the future31.人们认为……It is believed that...32.试图找到做某事的方法be looking to do sth33.应当做（某事）或是（某物）be supposed to do/be sth 34.被用来做某事be used to do sth =be used for doing sth35.做某事有困难have difficulty in doing sth36.试图/尽力做某事try to do sth试着做某事try doing sth37.由……制成（看不出原材料）（be）made from由……制成（看得出原材料）（be） made of在……制造（强调产地）（be ）made in被制成……（原料被加工为成品）（be）made into由……制造（强调动作执行者）（be）made by38.允许某人做某事allow sb to do sth39.承担得起做某事，能够做某事afford to do sth40.使（某人）做某事……make it+ 形容词+(for sb)to do sth41.太……而不能做某事too + 形容词/副词+ to do sthUnit 6 Beyond Earth单词1.超出；在……较远的一边；在（或向）更远处beyond 2.任务；使命mission 3.望远镜telescope 4.探测器；漫游者rover 5.需人操作的manned 6.维修；保持maintain 7.发射；发起launch 8.失重的；无重量的weightless 9.运动；活动movement 10.睡着（的）asleep 11.系上；束紧；领带tie 12.地质；地质学geology 13.人造卫星；卫星satellite 14.疯狂的；不理智的crazy 15.需要；要求require 16.火箭rocket 17.取消；终止cancel 18.刊登；出版publish 19.系外行星exoplanet 20.太阳的；太阳能的solar 21.神god 22.神秘的；奇怪的mysterious 23.宇宙飞船spacecraft24.板；牌子board 25.十亿billion 26.万亿；兆trillion 27.彻底地；完全地completely 28.合作；协作cooperate 29.星系galaxy 30.无（需）人操作的unmanned 31.技艺；工艺；飞行器；船craft 32.（航天）飞船spaceship 33.测绘；民意调查survey 34.人（太）多的；拥挤的crowded 35.操作；运行operate 36.火星Mars 短语1.在……上着陆land on2.听说hear about3.做一些实验do some experiments4.看起来像look like5.从……中选择choose from6.入睡fall asleep7.固定住tie down8.在太空in space9.对某人说话talk to sb10.在地球上on Earth 11.给某人举个例子give sb an example12.处理；对付；应付deal with/do with13.在某个时候；迟早at some point14.在外太空in outer space15.用完；耗尽run out of16.那样的话in that case17.人；人类human being18.被制成……；被改造成……be made into19.将来in the future今后；以后in future20.对……的研究the study of 21.注意pay attention to22.在月球上on the moon23.因为；由于because of24.长期以来for a long time25.在更近一段时期；近些年来in more recent times26.数千；成千上万thousands of27.围绕……运转move around28.太阳系solar system29.到目前为止so far30.与……相似be similar to31.对……感到兴奋be excited about32.……的开端/开始the beginning of33.仰望look up at34.光点points of light35.提出问题raise a question36.以防万一in case 37.在船（或火车、飞机）上on board38.……的挑战the challenge of39.不计其数的；数十万的hundreds of thousands of40.不切实际的梦想；痴心妄想wild dream41.目前；现在right now42.合作；协作；配合cooperate with43.访问；参观（某地）set foot on44.迟早；终究；及时in time45.有一天one day46.思考；考虑think about47.住在……上面live on 48.火箭发射rocket launch49.（两者）都……；既……又……both...and...50.脚踏实地；实事求是keep one's feet on the ground51.从那以后；自那时起since then52.为了；以便so that53.（梦想）实现/成真come true54.被用于做某事be used to do sth55.想要做某事would like to do sth想要某人做某事would like sb to do sth56.要求某人做某事require sb to do sth57.更喜欢做某事prefer doing/to do sth 宁愿做某事，也不愿做某事prefer to do sth rather than do sth58.不得不做某事have to do sth59.太多too many+可数名词复数 too much+不可数名词太……much too + 形容词/副词60.能够做某事be able to do sth61.希望做某事hope to do sth62.相当多；不少；很多quite a few+可数名词复数63.做某事花费一段时间It takes+时间+ to do sth.64.似乎很有可能……It seems likely that...Unit 7 Feel the Rhythm单词1.节奏；韵律rhythm 2.民间的；民间音乐；各位folk 3.传统的；习俗的traditional 4.流行音乐；蹦出pop 5.爵士乐jazz 6.说唱乐；表演说唱乐rap 7.评论；批评comment 8.歌词；抒情的lyric 9.电的；令人激动的electric 10.电子琴；键盘keyboard 11.小号；喇叭trumpet 12.风格；方式style 13.演出；表演performance 14.金色的golden 15.情人；爱好者lover 16.浪漫的；爱情的romantic 17.演奏者；表演者performer 18.紫色；紫色的purple 19.诗人poet 20.女警察policewoman 21.聋的deaf 22.作曲家composer 23.电子的electronic 24.下载；已下载的数据资料download 25.评分；等级rating 26.天才人物；天赋genius 27.钢琴家；钢琴演奏者pianist 28.有天赋的gifted 29.胜过outdo 30.拓宽；（使）扩展widen 31.真挚情感；灵魂soul 32.波兰的；兰人；波兰语Polish 33.特征；品质；典型的；独特的characteristic 34.宝贵的；贵重的valuable 35.自豪地；壮观地proudly 36.葬礼funeral 37.职业；行业profession 38.贡献；捐款contribution 39.动画片；漫画cartoon 40.公平的；合理的；露天游乐场；集市fair 41.磁带；录像带tape 42.用（手指或脚）打节拍；轻敲；水龙头；轻拍tap 43.冠军；捍卫champion 44.手指finger 45.同学schoolmate 46.现在；目前nowadays 47.想象力；想象imagination 短语1.民间音乐folk music2.随着唱sing along to3.电吉他electric guitar4音乐风格music style5.将……和……混合mix...and...6.主唱lead singer7.乐曲musical piece8.什么种类的……what kind of...不同种类的……different kinds of...一种……a kind of...9.例如such as for example10.给某人某物give sb sth= give sth to sb11.……的感觉the feeling of...12.对……的运用the use of...13.充满be full of14.……和……都both...and...15.……和……一起together with...16.随着跳舞dance to 17.讲故事tell a story18.查明；弄清楚find out 19……（颜色）的衣服in+颜色穿着20.上大学at university21.听……listen to22.对……表现出兴趣/感兴趣show an interest in...23.演奏……（乐器）play the+乐器24.擅长be good at25.和某人分享某物share sth with sb26.下国际象棋play chess27.不再no longer28.（向某人）表示敬佩hats off (to sb)29.历史上in history30.被尊为；被誉为be celebrated as31.尽管，即使even though32.遗留，留下leave behind33.多于more than34.把某人送到某地send sb to+地点35.前往……；费力地向……前进make one's way to...36.某人的余生the rest of one's life37.不但……而且……not only...but also...38.全心投入某事；倾注心血于某事put one's soul into sth39.轻视；蔑视look down on 40.分配；瓜分；把……分成若干份divide up41.度过go through42.把……看作；把……视为think of...as 43.死于die from/of 44.成千上万thousands of45.老老少少young and old46.光明正大fair and square47.用脚打节拍tap one's feet48.使某人想起某物/某人remind sb of sth/sb49.听起来像sound like50.去世pass away51.把某物摔碎break sth into pieces52.挨着next to 53.起初；起先at first54.在……的前面in front of55.（和……）交朋友make friends (with)56.参加take part in57.使某人做某事make sb do sth58.想象某人正在做某事imagine sb doing sth59.想做某事want to do sth60.开始做某事begin doing/to do sth =start doing/to do sth对做某事表现出兴趣/感兴趣show an interest in doing sth61.决定做某事decide to do sth62.过去常常做某事used to do sth被用来做某事be used to do sth63.停下来（去）做某事stop to do sth停止做某事stop doing sth64.能做某事be able to do sth65.做某事很开心be happy to do sth66.最……的……之一one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数67.导致/引起某人做某事cause sb to do sth68.通过做某事by doing sth69.似乎做某事seem to do sth70.帮助某人做某事help sb (to) do sth71.一直做某事keep doing sth72.做某事花费时间/金钱spend+时间/钱+doing sth73.学习做某事learn to do sth74.邀请某人去某地invite sb to sp邀请某人做某事invite sb to do sth75.做某事很开心have fun doing sth76.越来越……比较级+and+比较级77.设法做成某事；努力完成某事manage to do sth78.发现做某事……find it+形容词+to do sth79.直到……才……not...until80.如此……以至于……so...that...81.太……而不能做某事too...to do sth82.……怎么样？How about..?83.某人最喜欢…… Sb like(s)...the best84.某人更喜欢…… Sb like(s)...more85.那就是为什么……，那就是……的原因That's why...Unit 8 More than a Game单词1.引体向上pull-up 2.接力赛relay 3.推铅球shot-put 4.拳击（运动）boxing 5.比赛；竞赛competition 6.预赛；选拔赛tryout 7.接力棒交接handoff 8.接力棒baton 9.裁判员；法官；判断；认定judge 10.参加赛跑的人runner 11.广告；启事advertisement 12.顺利的；光滑的smooth 13.（冰上动作的）花样；数字；人物；认为figure 14.使惊奇；使惊诧amaze 15.力量；体力strength 16.真正地；诚恳地truly 17.无论如何；不管怎样anyway 18.典礼；仪式ceremony 19.两者皆非；两者都不neither 20.也不nor 21.攀岩bouldering 22.参加比赛；竞争compete 23.吉祥物mascot 24.口号；格言motto 25.激动人心的；出乎意料的dramatic 26.自由式体育比赛freestyle 27.有才能的；天才的talented 28.金；金牌；金色；金质的；金色的gold 29.奖章；勋章medal 30.改革；变革reform 31.世界范围的；在全世界；世界各地worldwide 32.市民；公民citizen 33.自豪（感）；骄傲pride 34.和谐；和睦harmony 35.非常；极其deeply 36.能手；掌握；精通master 37.使（某人）满意satisfy 38.比赛阶段；轮次round 39.希腊的；希腊人的；古希腊人；希腊人Greek 40.古罗马的；罗马的；罗马人；罗马字体Roman 41.（使）淹死；（使）溺毙drown 42.人群；观众crowd 43.冰墩墩Bing Dwen Dwen 44.希腊Greece 45.赤道几内亚Equatorial Guinea短语1.跳远/高long/high jump 2.接力赛relay race3.参加take part(in)4.报名参加……sign up for 5.期待；盼望look forward to6.终点/起跑线finish/starting line 7.互相each other8.赢得第一名win first place9.带头（做某事）take the lead保持领先地位keep/hold the lead10.逼近正在向前的人或物make up ground on sb/sth11.赶上；追上（某人）catch up with12.某人最重要的事/最想做的事at the top of one's list13.惊讶于……，对……感到惊讶be amazed by14.花样滑冰figure skating跳台滑雪ski jumping15.要么……要么……；或者……或者……either...or...16.……和……都；既……both...and...17.既不……也不……neither...nor...18.尽某人最大努力do one's best 19.参加选拔；试用；测试try out 20.来自；源自come from21.被分为……be divided into 22.为……做准备prepare for23.谈论talk about24.总计a total of25.爱上fall in love with26.惊奇地in wonder27.创造纪录set a record28.金牌gold medal29.改革开放reform and opening-up30.（帮助……）分担工作、解决难题help out31.确保；设法保证make sure32.全世界，世界各地around the world33.在……和……之间between...and...34.……的目的the purpose of...35.打动某人的心；令人感动touch one's heart36.最好（或最有意思）的部分high point37.在某人看来in one's opinion38.有相同特征；（想法、兴趣等方面）相同have...in common 39.组成一支队伍；凑成一个团队make up a team40.被称为……(be)known as41.随着时间的推移；久而久之over time42.每四年every four years43.听说，知道hear of44.事实上in fact45.看起来像look like46.放弃give up47.不论；无论no matter48.从……到……from...to...49.把某物传给某人pass sth to sb50.尽力做某事try to do sth51.想要做某事would like to do sth52.不得不做某事have to do sth53.需要做某事need to do sth54.希望做某事hope to do sth55.学习做某事learn to do sth56.设法做成某事manage to do sth57.打算做某事be going to do sth58.喜欢做某事love doing/to do sth 59.开始做某事begin doing/to do sth60.喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth61.大量的……；许多的……a huge number of+可数名词复数62.看见某人做某事（强调看到了动作的全过程或动作经常发生）see sb do sth看见某人正在做某事（强调看到的动作正在发生）see sb doing sth63.忘记要做某事（事情还没做）forget to do sth忘记做过某事（事情已经做过了）forget doing sth64.做某事是……的It's+形容词+to do sth. 65.……怎么样？What about...?66.最……的……之一one of the+形容词的最高级+可数名词复数形式67.有……There is+单数名词/不可数名词...There are +复数名词...68.因做某事而谢谢你Thank you for doing sth.